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Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.
Section A（1）
【学习目标】
1. To learn to understand and use relative clauses with that
2. To listen and speak about music that you like
【重点难点】
重点：1. To learn to understand and use relative clauses with that
难点：2. prefer v. 更喜爱，更喜欢 remind sb. of sb. / sth. 提醒，使 ……记起…
【预习案】
1. Read and recite the wards from page 44 to 45 of the vocabulary.
2. look at these sentences and try to understand them.
I like music that I can dance to. 我喜欢可以边听边舞的音乐。
主语+谓语+宾语+定语从句（关系代词that指代先行词music引导定语从句，同时作定语从句谓语dance to的逻辑宾语。）
I like lessons that I can learn by myself. 我喜欢可以自学的功课。I like jobs that I am interested in. 我喜欢我感兴趣的工作。I like dogs that I can keep out. 我喜欢可以拒之门外的狗狗。I like cats that I can stay away from. 我喜欢可以泰然处之的猫眯。I like money that I can pick up. 我喜欢可以拣到的钱。
【探究案】
1. prefer v. 更喜爱，更喜欢
choose sth. rather than sth. else; like sth. better
1) prefer + n. eg.
I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs. 我更喜欢演唱轻柔音乐的组合。
Jennifer prefers musicians who write their own lyrics.珍妮弗更喜欢自己作词的音乐人。
2) prefer sth. to sth. 比……更喜欢……
Which would you prefer, coffee or milk? 咖啡和牛奶，你喜欢哪一个？
I prefer milk to coffee. 与咖啡相比，我更喜欢牛奶。
I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行，不喜欢骑自行车。
3) prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事
She prefers to be alone at home. 她宁愿独自在家。
2. remind sb. of sb. / sth. 提醒，使 ……记起……
e.g. This song reminds him of his mother.这首歌让他想起了他的妈妈。
This music reminds me of my childhood. 这首曲子使我想起了我的童年。
3. I listened to one (CD) called Heart Strings. 我听了一盘名叫《心弦》的专辑。
called Heart Strings 是过去分词短语做定语，修饰one CD。例如：
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a book called Gone With the Wind 一本叫做《飘》的书
a movie called Matrix 一部名叫《黑客帝国》的电影
a used car 一部二手车
4. sth. is/are important to sb. 某事对某人很重要
e.g. That’s not really important to me. 那对我而言并不重要。
It is important for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来讲很重要
e.g. It is important for me to have a good sleep every night.每晚良好的睡眠对我而言很重要。
【训练案】
Fill the blank with “who” or “that”.
1. The man _____ is talking with my mother is my father.
2. That book is the one ____ I bought yesterday.
3. He is one of the workers ____ had been saved in that accident.
4. They talked of the things and persons _____ they remembered in the factory.
5. All _____ can be done must be done.
Translate and write them down.
1. I like musicians who write their own songs.
2.我喜欢喜欢帮助我的同学。
3.我喜欢英语讲的好的人。
4..我喜欢和蔼的影星。
单项选择 （分组学习）
( ) 1. I love singers who _____their own songs.
A. write B. writes C. is writing D. has written
( )2. The girl won the match not so long ago is called Guo Yue, a famous Chinese table tennis player.
A. who B. which C. what D. whom
( )3.There are many volunteers are helping the children in Sichuan.(2008,湖北咸宁)
A. which B. when C. whose D. who
( ) 4.The lovely girl me of my daughter.
A. reminds B. remembers C. takes after D. makes
( ) 5.I like writers write short stories.(2008,襄樊)
A. which B. what C. whom D. who
( ) 6.Even teachers can’t understand some expressions their students use in daily life.(2008,浙江绍兴)
A. whose B. who C. that D. whom
【我的收获】
我的不足是__________________________________________
我努力的方向是___________________________________________________________
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Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to
Section A (2)
【学习目标】
1 .To learn to understand and use relative clauses with who
2. To listen and speak about people who you like
【重点难点】
To learn to understand and use relative clauses with that and who
【预习案】
1. Find out the following phases, learn them by heart.
sing along with
dance to … music
quiet and gentle songs
prefer… to…
different kinds of music
伴随……歌唱
随音乐起舞
轻柔的歌曲
比……更喜欢……
不同种类的音乐
原创音乐
有很棒的歌词
提醒，使记起
巴西舞蹈音乐
清晰的唱出歌词
write one’s own music
has great lyrics
remind of
Brazilian dance music
sing the words clearly
【探究案】
定语从句
The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
The school that/which he once studied in is very famous.
定语从句
【概 念】 在复合句中作定语的从句叫定语从句。
【先行词】 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词称为先行词。
【关系词】 引导定语从句的词叫关系词，也叫引导词。关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose等，关系副词有where, when, why等。
人 (n.) + who + 从句 物 (n.) + that + 从句
关系代词who / that的作用：a. 做代词，代替先行词;
b. 在从句中担任句子成分：主语或宾语;
c. 做连词，把主句和从句连接起来。
who/that 在从句中可担任主语或宾语。
1. I love singers who (主语) write their own songs.
2. He is the man who (宾语) I met yesterday.
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3. I prefer a sandwich that (主语) is really delicious.
4. I like music that (宾语) I can dance to.
who/that 在定语从句中作主语时,谓语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。
e.g. I prefer shoes that are cool. I have a friend who plays sports.
1) 当关系代词在从句中作宾语时, 关系代词可以省略。
e.g. He is the man (who) I met yesterday.
2) that与which“指物”的区分
3) ★以下情况的定语从句常用that引导而不用which：
先行词是all, everything, some, any, nothing, much, little, few等不定代词时；先行词被all, every, no, little, much等修饰时；先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the very等限定词修饰时；先行词既有人又有物时；
★关系代词前有介词时，常用which，而不用that。
【训练案】
一、把下列各题中的两句话合并为含有定语从句的复合句。
1. My brother likes jackets. These jackets are unusual.
2. The man is a music teacher. He can write his own lyrics.
3. Mark is a history teacher. He is good at playing ping-pong.
4. My grandfather doesn’t like these songs. These songs are too long.
5. That woman is my aunt. The woman is looking for her key.
二、阅读下列句子，再用who/that/which填空。
1.I have a brother _______ likes soccer.
2.Tom doesn’t like movies _______are too long and too scary.
3.We prefer groups ________ play loud and energetic songs.
4.He likes friends _________ often help each other.
三、用所给动词正确形式填空。
1. I like （music）who can write their own songs.
2. I would like to watch the movie （call）hero.
3. They prefer （stay）at home rather than （go） to the cinema.
4. Please remind me （give）back his money.
5. My husband can’t stand （stop）smoking.
【我的收获】______________________________________________________
我的不足是__________________________________________
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我努力的方向是___________________________________________________________
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to
Section B (1)
【学习目标】
1. To learn to understand and use relative clauses with that and who
2. To read and speak about what kind of people you like
【重点难点】
重点： To learn to understand and use relative clauses with that and who
难点： be sure to do 与 suit sb. Fine
【预习案】 Find out the following phases, learn them by heart.
have lots of cool stuff, a great jacket, really like it,
like clothes that are unusual, tell about how to become a good player, explain things well, get that movie poster, get it for me,
a book about volleyball, work at a movie theater, a great poster,
Translate the following sentences
【探究案】理解并学习下列单词及短语的用法。
1.I like music that I can sing along with.
2.Rosa likes music that’s quiet and gentle.
3. I love singers who write their own music.
4. We prefer music that has great lyrics.
5. I like groups that dance to their songs.
6. I love singers who are tall and beautiful.
7. I can’t stand music that is too long.
8. I don’t like musicians who look like aliens
1. be sure to do 主要有以下用法：
（1）用在祈使句中，表示说话人的要求，译为“一定要……，务必要……”。
e.g. 一定要按时吃药。_________ __________ __________ take the medicine on time.
千万别忘记呀！___________ _________ ___________ ___________ forget it.
（2）当主语是第三人称时， 所表示的内容是说话人的一种判断，认为某人“必然，一定”会做某事。例如：她一定会来。 She __________ __________ __________ come.
（3）be sure +that从句 表示“确信……”，常可以与be sure to 替换。
e.g. 他一会通过考试。I’m sure that he’ll pass the exam.(同义句转换)
He _________ __________ ___________ pass the exam.
2. to be honest译为“老实说，说实话”，相当于to tell the truth,常在句中作插入语。e.g.
老实说，我对此事一无所知。To be honest, I don’t know anything about it.(同义句转换)
_________ _________ __________ ___________, I don’t know anything about it.
3. suit sb. fine 译为“合谋人的意；对某人来说（很）合适”。
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e.g.这件衣服很合你身。The dress ___________ you very ___________.
suit与fit 的区别：(1)fit sb.译为“适合某人，合谋人的身”，指衣服鞋子等在尺寸上合
（2）suit sb.指衣服鞋子等在花色、款式、美观方面适合，也可指发型适合某人。此外suit还可作名词，指“（一套）衣服，西装”。
e.g. 你穿着衣服很合身，但颜色不合适。
The suit ___________ you ___________, but its color doesn’t ___________ you.
4. whatever 译为“不管什么，无论什么”，是连接代词，相当于no matter what引导让步状语从句。
e.g. 不管做什么，你都应该认真。
Whatever you do, you should always do carefully. (同义句转换)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________, you should always do carefully.
类似的词还有：whenever 无论什么时候，wherever 无论在哪儿，whoever 无论谁， however 无论怎样。上述词都可以改为“no matter +疑问词”的形式。
【训练案】
根据汉语提示完成单词。
1. This is my friend’s _____ (最近的) book.
2. He will give a musical _____________ (娱乐).
3. Impatience in everything is a ______ (特点) of our age.
4. If you don’t hurry, you will _____ (错过) the first bus.
5. Miss Green devotes all her ______ (精力) to her work.
6. These photos will be on display in the ______ (画廊).
7. This story doesn’t _______ (使……感兴趣) me.
8. These old ___________ (照片) remind me of my grandmother in the countryside.
9. Are you _________ (表明) that I’m not suited for the job?
10. We will never give up working, _________ (无论什么) happens.
根据汉语完成句子.
1. 一定要按时来这儿。 to come here on time.
2. 他的一些最著名的照片在这次展览中展出。
Some of her photos in this exhibition.
3. 少数的城市照片不那么成功。A few city photographs are .
4. 近几年，我学了3000多个新单词。
，I more than 3000 new words.
5.我弟弟喜欢苹果，而不喜欢香蕉。My brother _______apples _______bananas.
6.无论你做什么，都要尽最大努力。 ______ ______ ______, do your best.
【巩固提高】
1. The photos were taken by Mr. Smith.
A. on the show B. on the display C. on a show D. on display
2. Yellow River Fisherman is Hong Tao’s movie.
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A. the latest B. latest C. later D. late
3. Home with kids many people greatly.
A. has interest in B. interests C. interested in D. interesting
4. Don’t miss the English Club.
A. joining B. to join C. joined D. to joining
5. you do, I will support you.
A. Whenever B. However C. Whoever D. Whatever
6. Mike likes movies have a good ending.
A. that B. who C. / D. when
7. Do you know the lady is interviewing our headmaster?
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
8. ----Do you think our football team will win the match?
----Yes. We have better players. So I ___ them to win.
A. hope B. ask C. help D. expect
【我的收获】
我的不足是__________________________________________
我努力的方向是___________________________________________________________
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to
Section B (2)
【学习目标】
1. To learn to understand and use relative clauses with that and who
2. To read, write and speak about things and people that you like and don’t like
【重点难点】
重点：1. Read and understand 3a
难点：2. not……in the slightest=not……at all 根本不
would rather … than … （= would … rather than）宁愿，而不愿。
【预习案】 find out the following phases, translate.
make some great movies, over the years, the worst movie,
stay at home, make … Happy be sure to do…,
in the world today, over the years, come and go, 【探究案】
1．学生两人一组朗读3a,，教师抽查给以指导、帮助。
2． 理解并学习下列单词及短语的用法。
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1. It does have a few good features, though. 然而它的确有些优点。
does 在句子中表示强调, 意思是“真的, 的确”。如果省略, 原句可写成 ：
It has a few good features, though.
As you know, I do like that car very much. 如你所知, 我真的喜欢那辆小车。
2. though
1) adv. 副词 用于口语中, in spite of this; however意思是 “尽管如此, 然而”, 放在句尾。
e.g. I expect you’re right -- I’ll ask him, though.
我认为你说得对 -- 我去问问他也好。
2) 连词 although; despite the fact that 意思是“虽然, 尽管”, 放在句首或句中, 不与but连用。
e.g. She won the first prize, though none of us had expected it.
她得了头奖, 虽然这件事我们都没想到。
【训练案】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. You can see a few _____ (bus) in front of the library.
2. He is one of the best _____________ (photographer) in China.
3. I like action movies because they’re very __________ (interest).
4. These _________ (fisherman) are very
5. I think it’s a ________ (success) art exhibition.
6. Over the years, my father ___________ (collect) lots of stamps.
7. My cousin suggested _______ (stay) in Shanghai another day.
8. Be sure ______ (write) to me as soon as you get there.
二、Translate and write them down.
1. 迈克昨天看的那部电影很有趣。
2. 你认识正在看报的那个男孩吗？
3. 那是我们都感兴趣的话题。
4 – Do you know the lady is interviewing our headmaster ?
- Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
5. I love singers who their own lyrics.
A. write B. writes C. writing D. is writing
6.（2008 辽宁）-- That is the man saved ten children in the earthquake .
-- How brave he is
A. who B. which C. where D. what
7. I like apples better than pears. (同义句)
I apples pears.
8. I prefer (sing) to (dance) .
9. I prefer watching TV to studying. (同义句)
= I watch TV study .
10. This is the dictionary Mum gave me for my birthday.
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A. which B. what C. whose D . whom
11. (2008 湖北) – Have you heard the song “Auld Lang Syne” ?
-- Yes , I have . It very sweet.
A. tastes B. sounds C. looks D. smells
【我的收获】_____________________________________________________
我的不足是__________________________________________
我努力的方向是___________________________________________________________
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to
(Self check and reading)
【学习目标】 1. Revise the key words and expressions.
2. Reading the passage, cultivate the students’ reading ability.
【重点难点】
重点：1. To learn to understand the key words and expressions.
难点：2. Reading method to improve student’s reading and writing ability.
【预习案】 Read and find out the following phases, learn them by heart.
1. sing along with 伴随...歌唱 2. go on vacation 继续度假
3. dance to the music 随音乐起舞 4. on a hot day 在热天
5. all kinds of 各种各样的 6. feel sick 感到恶心
7. prefer... to... 比...更喜欢... 8. be honest 诚实
9. quiet and gentle songs 轻柔的歌曲 10. most of my friends 我的大多数朋友
11. take... to... 带...去... 12. some of students (其中)一些学生
13. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 14. the name of ... ...的名字
15.one CD called Heartstrings一盘名为Heart Strings的CD 16. think of 考虑到 17. be important to sb 对...重要 18. over the years 很多年
19. look for 寻找 20. stay at home 呆在家
21. be sure to do sth 肯定做某事 22. in the world 在世界上
23.be on display 展览 24. come and go 来来往往
25. see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事 26. be lucky to do sth 很幸运... 27. special events 特殊事件 28. have a great time 过得很愉快
【探究案】prefer
prefer v. 更喜爱，更喜欢 choose sth rather than sth else; like sth better.
(1) prefer + n.
e.g. I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs. 我更喜欢演唱轻柔音乐的组合。
Jennifer prefers musicians who write their own lyrics.
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(2) prefer sth to sth 比…更喜欢…
e.g. Which would you prefer, coffee or milk?咖啡和牛奶，你喜欢哪一个？
I prefer milk to coffee. 与咖啡相比，我更喜欢牛奶。
I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行，不喜欢骑自行车。
(3) prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事
e.g. She prefers to be alone at home. 她宁愿独自在家。
2. After reading the dialog, write each type of food or drink from the reading in the correct column.
Things are good for us Things are bad for us
Water fruit vegetable
nuts some meat or fish
well cooked food
cola, fried food, French fries, sugar,
sweet dessert, burnt barbecued meat,
biscuits, hamburgers. oil
【训练案】
一. Translate these sentences into English
1.如果我是你,我就穿上套装.
2.如果我有一百万美元,我就买一栋大房子.
3.我不知道是否该去参加那个聚会.
4.如果你是我,你该怎么办?
5.如果你努力学习英语,你会通过考试的.
6.他不知道是否该带礼物去.．
二. 单词适当形式填空
1. He started _________ (write) the novel two years ago.
2. Jim was the ____________ (one) student to get to school this morning.
3. She bought several ______________ (pair) of socks just now.
4. This afternoon some students danced ____________ (raise) money for poor areas.
5. He ______________ (watch) TV since 9:00.
6. They _________________ ( play )football 2 hours ago.
7. He ___________________ ( live ) since he was born.
8. _________he ______________ ( collect ) stamps for 10 years? Yes, he has.
9. When ________ he __________ ( start ) skating? ---An hour ago.
10. We ___________________ (learn ) English for 6 years.
三．单选题
1. －When did you get your first pair of skates? －_______.
A. For 6 years B. Since I was 7 years old. C. When I was 7 years old. D.Since6 years ago.
2. He raised ______ for the charity to help the poor children.
A. thousand of dollars B. thousand of dollar C. thousands of dollars D. thousands of dollar
3. －____does the first class begin? －At 7:40.
A. How long B. Where C. When D. How
4. They ________ each other these days.
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A. have been not seeing B. don’t have been seeing
C. haven’t been seeing D. haven’t been seen
5. _____ of them has an English dictionary.
A. Every B. All C. Both D. Each
6. ______ is really hard _______ them to climb up the mountain at night.
A. This, to B. It, for C. This, for D. It, to
7. Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? －John ______.
A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is
8. There are lots of trees and flowers on _____ side of the river.
A. another B. both C. each D. every
9. He has been working here _____ twenty years ago.
A. since B. for C. about D. in
10. My glasses are broken. I need to buy another______.
A. one B. pair C. glass D. It
11. ---___have you been here? ---I’ve been here for half a year.
A. How soon B. How often C. How much D. How long
12. Mr. Motta worked in the factory for____.
A. one and a half month B. one month and half
C. one and a half months D. a month and a half
13. There ____a pair of sports shoes under the bed.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
14. Jack ____stamps since he was nine years old, and now he has hundreds of them.
A. was collecting B. has been collecting C. had collected D. collected
15. ---____ the shells? ---Because they are beautiful.
A. How long have you been collecting B. Why have you been collecting
C. When did you start to collect D. Where have you been collecting
16. I stayed there ___ what would happen.
A. see B. saw C. seeing D. to see
17. Who will be _____ second student to give a talk in class?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
18. This pair of shoes ____ hers. My shoes ____blue.
A. is, are B. are, is C. are, are D. is; is
19. Let’s guess who will be the first runner __ the end.
A. comes to B. to come to C. came to D. coming to
20. We ______ 1000 English words since we ______ to this school.
A. learn, come B. have learning, came C. have been learning, came D. have learned, come
四．根据句意用for或since填空。
1. It’s ten years ______ we met each other last time.
2. He has taught English _______ 25 years.
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3. The Greens have lived on the farm ______ 1990.
4. They have been practicing the guitar _______ two hours.
5. －How long have you been a reporter? －_____ 8 years ago.
6. I haven’t gone for a walk in the park ________ a long time.
7. He’s been collecting stamps _______ he was in primary school.
五．句型转换
1. He has been swimming for 40 minutes.
2. They have been playing basketball for 2 hours.( 一般疑问句， 否定回答)
3. He got his first skates 3 years ago.
4.He started learning English at the age of 6. (同义句)
5.She has been playing the guitar for one and a half hours. ( 同义句)
6.He watched TV an hour ago. ( 变成现在完成进行时态)
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