2019年初中英语语法:冠词the的习惯用法定冠词the的习惯用法①某家人或某夫妇一般用the+复数。如:the Smiths②表示整个民族或族人一般加the。如 the Chinese/English③少数山脉群岛也不用the。如Mount Tai。如名词中有of短语则一般有the.如:the Mountain of seven sighs.④中国的湖泊一般加 the。如:the West Lake.⑤the+adj表示类别。如:the rich.⑥年代,年龄的约数前常用the。如:in the 1950s,in his teens.⑦表计量单位用the含有“每”、“每一”It sells at two dollars the pound.It sells 16 dollars to the pound.John is paid by the hour.⑧下列结构中的冠词。-have+the+抽象名词+to do sth = be so +adj+ as to do sth如:He has the politeness/kindness to say hello to me.=He is so polite/kind as to say hello to me.抽象、物质、专有名,代词基数用作限定;泛指节假季节星期几,球棋、呼语与餐名;刊物、公告与标题,普通名词并列紧相邻;唯一职位,学科与语种,洲、国、省、市、县街路名。