人教版七年级英语下册重点短语汇总：Unit 5

人教版七年级英语下册重点短语汇总：Unit 5 Unit 5 I’m watching TV.一、词组do homework 做家庭作业watch TV  看电视eat dinner 吃饭；就餐clean the room 打扫房间read newspaper/a book  看报纸／看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信wait for 等待；等候talk about 谈论。。。。play basketball/soccer/  打篮球／踢足球take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of。。。 。。。中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照at school 在学校be with 和。。。一起in the tree 在树上二、句型(1)-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么？ -主语＋be+doing。。。  …正在做某事。例： －what are you doing?      -I’m doing my homework.(2)-Thanks for … 为。。。而感谢  例：Thanks for your letter.(3)-Here are/is…例：Here are some of my photos.   Here is a photo of my family.(4)-That sounds good.(5)-This TV show is boring.三、日常交际用语(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.(2)-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.(4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.(5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper. 1)现在在进行时的形式是：助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式（也叫现在分词），表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。2)现在进行时的肯定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他I’m watching TV.3)现在进行时的否定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他They are not playing soccer.4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?Yes,主语+is/am/are.  No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not.Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?例:What is your brother doing?6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,play—playing,2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take--taking,write—writing,have-havingcome—coming.dance--dancing3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting