Module 4
Module 4
教学目标：
1.第四单元重点词汇和句型
2.掌握情态动词的用法
重点
（重点单词，短
语，句子等）
一、重点词组
单元一：1. home alone 独自在家 2. be important for s.对某人重要 3. be careful with 小心,当心 4. make sure 保证,确保 5. plenty of 大量的
6. fresh fruit and vegetables 新鲜的水果和蔬菜 7. cook simple meals 做简单的饭菜 8. wake sb.up 叫某人起床 9.so….that. 太……以至于 10. be about to do st 就要
/正要做某事 11. a couple of 两个 12. text message 短信 13. look after 照顾
单元二：1. a bit unhappy 有点不高兴 2. turn off 关掉;关闭(设备)3. become bored with sth 对某事变得厌烦 4. leave sb. alone 把某人独自留下 5. come true 实现 worried
about 担心 7. go away 离开 8. on business 出差 9. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物 10. hand in 提交;上交
11. be unable to do sth.不能做某事 12. help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人 13. feel tired and sleepy 觉得又累又困 14. tidy up 收拾,整理 15. wake up 醒;醒来 16.
all day long 整天
单元三：1. say goodbye to 和……道别 2. at the station 在车站 3. cook dishes 做菜 4. be pleased to do sth.很高兴做某事 5. be afraid 害怕的
6. see sb.off 为某人送行 7. take away 带走 8. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 9. fight with 和……打架 10. in a hurry 匆忙的
11. by accident 碰巧 12. later on 之后,后来
二、重点句型
1.s0 引导的倒装句.
So am l. but I can't miss two weeks of school.我也是,但是我不能缺课两周
2. although 引导的让步状语从句
I can look after myself, although it won't be easy for me.尽管对于我来说那并不容易,但我能照顾我自己。
3. s0.that.引导的结果状语从句
My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.我的闹钟响声那么大,它肯定会叫醒我的
4. s0 引导的结果状语从句
They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident他们全都匆匆忙忙地去了机场,所以他们把凯文忘了,
他被意外地独自留在了家里。难点 一、结果状语从句
结果状语从句的从句部分是补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的结果的，通常位于主句之后。结果从句中通常不用情态助动词，但 must,can,could 除外。such 用在（形容词）
名词之前；而 so 要用在形容词/副词之前，so 或 that 有时会省略掉。以下逐一介绍中考中常见的引导结果状语从句的词：
1. so that 可以引导目的状语从句， 也可以引导结果状语从句。
例如：
He worried so that he couldn’t sleep.他急得睡不着。(so that 引导结果状语从句)
It was very cold, so that the river froze.天气寒冷， 河水都结冰了。(so that 引导结果状语从句)
I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me.我赶早来上课， 以便早点看到我旁边的同学。(so that 引导目的状语从句)
2. so...that 与 such... that 引导结果状语从句
such 是形容词，so 是副词。
so…that 用于以下四个句型：
（1）so+形容词/副词+that…
This teacher is so kind that we all like him. 这个老师非常和谒，我们都喜欢他。
（2）so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that…
This is so interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it. 这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。
（3）so+ many(多) / few(少) +复数可数名词+that…
He has so many books that I can’t count them. 他有很多书，我数也数不清。
（4）so+ much(多) /little(少) +不可数名词+that…
There was so much food that we couldn’t eat it all. 食物太多了，我们吃不完。
注：若 little 表示“小”时，要用 such。如：
He is such a little boy that he can’t lift the box. 他是这么小的小男孩，提不动那个箱子。
such…that…用于以下三个句型：
（1）such+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that…
This is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it. 这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。
（2）such+形容词+复数可数名词+that… They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them. 这些书很有趣，我们都喜欢看。
（3）such+形容词+不可数名词+that…
It is such nice weather that I would like to go to the beach. 天气如此之好，我想去海滩。
【即学即练】
1.The teacher told us _______funny story ________we all laughed.
A. such a ,that B. such, that C. so a, that D. so, that
2.The workers work _____hard _______they don’t have a day off even
on the weekend.
A. too, that B. such, that C. so, that D. as, that
3.There is _______much bird food _______it can last for two months.
A .such, that B. so, that C. such a, that D. so, to
用 so…that… 或者 such…that…填空：
1.It was ______ hot in the cinema ______ I felt very uncomfortable.
2.It was _______ a funny film ______ I laughed until I cried!
3.______ few people came to see the film ___ the manager put on another film instead.
4.Tom hurt his legs ______ badly _____ he was not able to walk for six months.
5.There were ______ many people at the party _____our house got too crowded.
6.Joy has ______ a strong love of films _____ she goes to the cinema every week.
答案：1-3 ACB
1. so...that 2. such...that 3. so...that 4. so...that 5. so...that
6. such...that
二、让步状语从句1. though, although
注意：当有 though, although 时，后面的从句不能有 but，但是 though 和 yet 可连用
Although it's raining, they are still working in the field. 虽然在下雨，但他们仍在地里干活。
He is very old, but he still works very hard. 虽然他很老，但仍然努力地工作。
Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.伤口虽愈合，但伤疤留下了。 （谚语）
【即学即练】 ___she is young, she knows quite a lot.
A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless
答案：C。意为虽然她很年轻，却知道许多。
2. ever if, even though. 即使
We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.
3. whether…or- 不管……都
Whether you believe it or not, it is true.
4. "no matter +疑问词" 或"疑问词+后缀 ever"
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
Whatever happened, he would not mind.
替换：no matter what = whatever no matter who = whoever no matter when = whenever no matter where = wherever no matter which = whichever
no matter how = however
注意：no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。
（错）No matter what you say is of no use now.
（对）Whatever you say is of no use now.
你现在说什么也没用了。(Whatever you say 是主语从句)
（错）Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given,
（对）Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given.囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。常考点+
例题分析
易错点+
例题分析
考法 1 单词拼写
1. We should be ___________(小心) when we do our homework.(根据句意及汉语提示写出单词)
考法 2 短语运用
2. 这对新人相爱多年,今天终成眷属。真好!(根据汉语意思完成句子)
The new couple_____with each other for many years and they are finally getting married today.
How nice!
考法 3 动词短语辨析
3. What's wrong with you, Eric? You look tired
I ________to prepare for the final exam last night
A picked up B woke up C. put up D. stayed up
4. The boy is sleeping. Please_________the radIo
A. turn up B. turn off C turn on
考法 4 倒装句式
4. -Taian is a really comfortable city to live in
________,and it's world-famous for Mount Tai
A. So it is B. So is it C. So it do D. So does it
6.I was busy so I didn’t look______the news______We can ask Ms Li about it.
A after; I didnt, too B.at: Either did I C through; Neither did I D like: So did I
考法 5 动词不定式的否定形式
7. The doctor advised my father ________( not smoke) any more.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
解析
1.careful 2. have been in love 3-6 DBAC 7.not to smoke
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