高一年级英语上册期中考试试题英语试题分值:100分 时量:120分钟Ⅰ.听力 (1’×20)第一节:请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1. What happened to Harry this morning?A. He lost his car. B. He was badly ill. C. He was hurt in a car accident.2. Why could the woman’s student win the prize? A. She cooked well. B. She made a machine. C. She offered food.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The woman’s trip. B. The man’s job. C. The man’s vacation plan. 4. Where does the man listen to the radio sometimes?A. In his car. B. In his office. C. In his house. 5. What is the woman?A. A professor. B. A dancer. C. A student.第二节:请听下面4段对话,选出最佳选项。请听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6. With whom did the man go to the concert last night?A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brothers.7. What was the purpose of holding the concert?A. To sing some good songs for children. B. To show the singers’ love for children. C. To collect money for poor children.8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Mother and son.请听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题9. What does the woman want the boy to do?A. Go to sleep. B. Watch TV. C. Read some books.10. Who is Jason?A. The boy’s teacher. B. The boy’s brother. C. The boy’s friend.11. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Kelly is three years older than the boy.B. The woman allows Kelly to stay up till ten.C. The woman thinks“Murder Squad”is a programme for kids.请听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。12. Where does the woman work?A. At a railway station. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency.13. How much will the man pay for the ticket?A. $250 B. $514 C. $54114. How will the man pay for the ticket?A. By cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.请听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。15. Where is the woman now?A. In New York. B. In Washington. C. In Denver.16. How many summers has the man gone camping?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What does the man do in the morning when camping?A. He reads books. B. He plays basketball or tennis.C. He goes swimming and boating.第三节:请听下面一段材料,将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整。每小题不超过3个单词。The speaker JaneLikes T-shirts and blue jeans Dresses like____18______Hates nightclubs Likes loud music and modern dancesPrefers to be alone at times Is always with her friendsDoesn’t try to ____19____ the teachers Is the favorite of the teachersKeeps things neat and orderly Throws things____20______Goes to bed early and gets up early Goes to bed late and gets up late
Ⅱ.单项填空 (1’×15)从A.B.C.D.四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. —Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?— _______.A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Of course I do D. Yes, that’s all right 22. It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents, so she was not _____ excited when they came.A. much B. greatly C. a little D. a bit23. _____ it is to skate on real ice! A. What fun B. What a fun C. How a fun D. What funs 24. There’s about 400mm rain fall in this area a year _____ A. on average B. in average C. of average D. for average 25. I’m lucky to have got two tickets _____. Are you _____ to go to the concert with me? A. freely; free B. for free; freely C. freely; for free D. for free; free 26. It’s a pity that you missed _____ the chance to go abroad for further education. A. to give B. to be given C. giving D. being given 27. He is a man of _______ and he had a lot of interesting _______ in his life. A. much experience, experiences B. many experiences, experience C. much experience, experience D. many experiences, experiences 28. _____ his arrival _____ the airport, he received a warm welcome from the teachers and students. A. On; at B. At; of C. On; of D. At; on 29. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 30. Professor Wang entered the classroom, _________ a group of students. A. following with B. followed with C. followed by D. following by 31. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 32. I don’t like _____ you speak to her. A. the way B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which 33. _____is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 34. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%_____are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that 35. Mary's pale face suggested that she __ ill. And her father suggested that she __ a medical examination. A. was; had B. was; have C. should be; had D. be; have Ⅲ. 完形填空 (1’×15) 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项.中,选出最佳选项。 Languages are always changing. ___36__ English of today is very different from that of 500 years ago. Some languages become more __37__ and ___38__ less important. __39_ even die out completely. About 1000 years ago English was a little __40_ language. If a language has a large __41__ of speakers, or __42__ it is very old, there may be difference _43__ the way it is spoken in different areas. __44__ , the language may have __45__ dialects(方言). Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese __46__ for thousands of years by many millions of __47__ . The differences between the dialects of Chinese are _48__ great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand each other. There are other kinds of dialects. In some languages we find words or expressions and even grammatical forms used __49__ by men and others used by women. What's more, each generation __50__ its own expressions and grandparents and grandchildren may sometimes have difficulty in understanding each other. 36. A. An B. The C. / D. A37. A. important B. simple C. easy D. impossible38. A. other B. some others C. the others D. others39. A. Anyone B. None C. Any D. Some40. A. known B. to know C. knowing D. knew41. A. amount B. deal C. number D. numbers 42. A. if B. as C. as if D. even if43. A. on B. in C. at D. by44. A. However B. That is C. But D. So45. A. few B. several C. no D. little46. A. has been spoken B. has spoken C. is spoken D. have been spoken47. A. speakers B. talkers C. tellers D. writers48. A. very B. too C. such D. so49. A. till B. only C. neither D. either50. A. studies B. uses C. produces D. makes Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (2’×15) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 (A) Before the print was brought to England in 1476, everything was written by hand. The few people who knew how to write were trained in schools set up by the church. Those who made a living by writing for other people were called scribes(抄写员)。 The work of scribes was not easy. Much of it had to be done fast in order to meet the needs of the King. the church and traders. Most of the writing was in Latin(拉丁) ,but some of it was in the English of the day. And no one was quite sure how some English words should be spelled. One problem was that several letters were written with short vertical strok(竖笔)that all looked like each other. Among them were the letters, ‘i’, ‘u’, ‘v’, ‘m’ and ‘n’, Thus, five straight lines in a row might stand for ‘uni’ ‘nui’ ‘uvi’ or ‘mii’. As a result, reading was sometimes difficult, especially when the writing was done in a hurry. The scribes solved(解决)the problem in part, by changing the letter ‘u’ to ‘o’ when it came before ‘m.’ ‘n’ or ‘v’. This is how ‘sum’ and ‘cum’ came to be written as ‘some’ and ‘come’. At some point, too, the scribes seemed to have decided that no English word should be ended by ‘u’ or ‘v’. Thus, in time an ‘e’ was added to such words as ‘live’, ‘have’, ‘due’ and ‘true’. It was added, but not pronounced. 51. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Everything has been written by hand in English since 1476. B. More than 500 years ago no people made a living by writing for other people. C. The church set up schools to train scribes before 1476. D. Scribes in England worked only for kings and traders. 52. Which of the following is false? A. Often the scribes had to work with great speed. B. The spelling of some English words was changed. C. Several letters were written with short vertical strok that all looked like each other. D. Some scribes of the day were quite sure about the spelling of many English words. 53. Sometimes people couldn’t read easily________. A. because there were too many u’s and v’s in sonic English words B. because most of the writing was in Latin C. when the writing was in English D. When tile writing was done hurriedly 54. The scribes changed ‘u’ before ‘m’ to ‘o’ because______. A. the change helped them write faster B. the change made reading easier C. ‘um’ and ‘om’ had the same pronunciation D. ‘om’ was the right order 55. It is believed that some scribes thought_______. A. it important to add an ‘e’ to every English word B. the letter ‘e’ at the end of any word shouldn't be pronounced C. it natural to change the spelling of sonic Latin words D. an English word should be ended neither by ‘u’ nor by ‘v’ (B) As late as 1800, women's only place was in the home. The idea of women in the business world was unthinkable(不可思议的). Men were certain that no woman could do a good job outside her home. This was such a widely accepted idea that when the well-known Bronte sisters began writing books in 1864, they had to sign their books with men's names instead. Teaching was the first profession (职业) open to women soon after 1800. But even that was not an easy profession for women to enter because most schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to accept women. Hospital nursing became respectable (值得尊敬的) work for women only after Nightingale became famous. Seeing that she was not only a nurse but also a rich and well-educated woman, people began to believe it was possible for women to nurse the sick and still be “'ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened England's first training school for nurses in 1860. The invention of the typewriter (打字机) in 1867 helped to bring women out of the home and into the business world. By 1900 .thousands of women were working at real jobs in schools, hospitals, and offices in both England and America. Some women even managed to become doctors or lawyers. The idea that women could work in the business world had been accepted. 56. Why couldn't women become teachers easily? Because _____. A. the first profession open to them was writing B. most schools and colleges were open only to men C. they wanted to be nurses instead D. they had to work in the business world 57. The article suggested that_____. A. a woman can do all kinds of professional jobs better than a man B. women cannot learn to use typewriter C. all nurses are rich and well-educated D. nursing is a good profession for women 58. The article is mainly about_____. A. women in the business world B. the famous Bronte sisters C. schools and colleges in America D. rights for American women 59. Which fact does the article lead you to believe? A. The Bronte sisters thought that they were men. B. England's first training school for nurses was in Ohio. C. There are more men than women in professional job. D. Women find it necessary to work harder than before. 60. Which of the following is TRUE. A. The typewriter was made in the 1970's. B. Most England are doctors or lawyers. C. People's ideas about women's work have changed. D. The 18th century saw a changing world for women. (C) Bend over, take a deep breath and drink some water for 15 seconds! This is just one of hundreds of tips you might get if you have the hiccups (打嗝). Hiccups are so mysterious. We really don’t know why they start and why they stop. Everyone has a favorite cure for a case of the hiccups. Some people think that a good scare is necessary to get well. Others eat a teaspoon of sugar. Still others drink a glass of water with a knife in it. An American man named Jack O’Leary claimed to have hiccupped 160 million times over a period of eight years. He tried 60,000 cures, but none of them worked. Finally he prayed to Saint Jude, the saint of hopeless cases, and his hiccupping stopped immediately. It took a British plumber (管子工) eight months to cure his hiccups. People from all over the world wrote him letters with suggestions for getting well. He tried them all, but the hiccups continued. Finally, he drank a “secret” mixture someone had sent him. By that evening his hiccups were gone. Why did these cures work for these two men? No one really knows. But people who have studied many cases of hiccups have an idea. Hiccups usually go away if you believe in the cure. 61. What might be the best cure for hiccups? A. Special pills. B. Cold water. C. Whatever you think will work. D. A spoonful of salt. 62. This story is mainly about _______. A. how to get hiccups B. what makes hiccups happen C. Jack O’Leary’s hiccups D. different ways to stop hiccups 63 How long did it take the plumber to stop his hiccups? A. 8 years B. 2 days C. 8 months D. 4 hours 64. If something is mysterious, it _______. A. is hard to stop B. hurts C. is hard to understand D. is easy to take care of65. A cure for hiccups you believe in will make them ________.A. go away B. worse C. last longer D. louder
Ⅴ 阅读填空(0.5’×10)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。每空不超过3个单词。
Each year there is an increasing number of cars as millions of new cars are produced in America. Americans will not live without cars! However, some have realized the serious problem of air pollution by cars. It is necessary to find ways to solve the problem of air pollution. One way to clean the air is to build a new kind of clean car. That’s what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow. Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Engineers are now working on it. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that can please man. To prevent the world being polluted by cars, Americans have to make some changes in the way of their life. They have to cut down on the number of their cars and are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. But this change does not benefit the society— many workers may find themselves out of jobs if a car factory closes down. And the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment. Americans may live a happy but sad life for a long time because of the car problem. 66_________ And Pollution in AmericaProblem Method 71 ___________ Conclusion
67___ Building a new kind of clean car Progress in this field is 72_______________ .
Americans may live a 75________ life. Taking the place of the 68___ by something else It takes years to develop a 73_____________ . 69_____ on the number of cars 74_______ may lose jobs. Traveling and going to work 70 ____________ .
Ⅵ 写作 (15’)假如你是李华,得知你校的校报在高一新生中招聘英语小记者的消息,于是你写了一篇应聘信,用英语介绍自己,内容如下:1.现年16岁,高一(1)班,任班长。2.爱好英语阅读,订阅了各种英文报纸。3.能与外宾自由交谈,曾在初中举办的英语口语比赛中获一等奖。4.我相信自己能做好这项工作。如能被选中,一定努力工作。要求:(1)词数:100 (文章开头与结尾已给出,不记入词数)。 (2)班长monitor 订阅subscribe 英语口语比赛Oral English CompetitionDear editor,Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. I’d like to be one. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua
衡阳市八中2009年下期结业考试高一英语试题答案Ⅰ.听力 (1’×20)1-17 CBCAC ACBAC BCACA BC18. a model 19. please 20. on the floor
Ⅱ.单项选择 (1’×15)21-25 ACAAD 26-30 DAACC 31-35 AABAB
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (1’×15)36-50 BADDA CABBB AADBB
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (2’×15)51-55 CDDBD 56-60 BDACC 61-65 CDCCA
Ⅴ. 阅读填空(0.5’×10)66. Cars 67. Air pollution 68. car engine 69. Cutting down 70. by bike 71. Disadvantage 72. slow 73.practical model 74. Workers 75. happy but sad
Ⅵ. 写作 (15’ )Dear editor,Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. I’d like to be one. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua. I’m sixteen years old. I’m monitor of Class 1, Grade 1. It is six years since I began to learn English. I enjoy reading English articles, and have subscribed all kinds of English newspapers, which I devote all my spare time to reading. What’s more, I can talk with foreign friends in English. I’m pleased to tell you that I have won the first prize in the Oral English Competition held in my junior middle school, which encourage me a lot. I’m sure I will be fit for the job. I’ll do my best if I am accepted. Yours sincerely, Li Hua