2013届高考英语复习综合能力测试题（附答案）

2013届高考英语复习综合能力测试题（附答案）综合能力训练卷(二)第一部分　词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节　多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　 1．China and other countries found that even when children from the countryside do start school, they have a(n) ________ to be absent and often drop out later.A．reaction  B．expectationC．restriction  D．tendency2．He doesn't want to get married for the time being simply because he is not prepared for any  ________.A．commitments  B．compromisesC．requirements  D．presentations3．The English in this story has been ________ to make it easier for children to understand.A．purified  B．beautified  C．simplified  D．clarified4．Just as he was about to give up in despair, a good idea ________ across his mind.A．occurred  B．struck  C．flashed  D．floated5．Don't believe what he says.Don't you know he is ________ as a liar?A．called  B．labeled  C．named  D．marked6．The drug can't cure your disease at all.It can provide only ________ relief from pain.A．temporary  B．contradictoryC．compulsory  D．qualitative7．Tough work as teaching is, I think it is ________ because seeing many of your students admitted to key universities every year makes you feel happy.A．demanding  B．rewardingC．embarrassing  D．misleading8．Before the war broke out, many people ________ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A．threw away  B．carried awayC．gave away  D．put away9．In order to survive, all life in the pond has to ________ the changing conditions in the environment.A．attend to  B．appeal to  C．apply to  D．adapt to10．They discussed the current situation ________ before making the final decision.A．for their sake  B．as a wholeC．at length  D．through thick and thin第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can __11__ them.Pronunciation is the area which is __12__ the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers __13__ just let their students speak and stop them __14__ they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just __15__. Also, the students who are __16__ at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help __17__ their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to __18__ because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be __19__ when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends was the best student in his __20__ class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didn't understand __21__ of what he said.Your pronunciation may still be quite __22__ that of a native speaker. If this is the __23__， other people will find it __24__ to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortable with you. __25__， don't think you can communicate in a foreign language __26__ you've tested your skills on real native speakers. __27__ for native or near­native pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you __28__. In order to achieve this goal, there's __29__ that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and __30__ time on it.11．A.mistake  B．watchC．surround  D．understand12．A.fixed  B．drawn  C．paid  D．called13．A.never  B．ever  C．even  D．usually 14．A.only if  B．if only  C．even if  D．if ever15．A.fantastic  B．impossibleC．necessary  D．important16．A.poor  B．well  C．good  D．strict17．A.find out  B．work out  C．try out  D．point out18．A.communicate  B．travelC．pronounce  D．exchange19．A.happy  B．disappointedC．surprised  D．excited20．A.Polish  B．French  C．German  D．English21．A.none  B．half  C．rest  D．lot22．A.near to  B．different fromC．far from  D．from far23．A.same  B．matter  C．case  D．fact24．A.easy  B．beneficialC．convenient  D．hard25．A.In conclusion  B．In a wordC．On the contrary  D．In short26．A.when  B．until  C．unless  D．while27．A.Stand  B．Look  C．Aim  D．Account28．A.smoothly  B．difficultlyC．truly  D．practically29．A.no way  B．no needC．no doubt  D．no wonder30．A.take  B．cost  C．spend  D．kill第二部分　阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAs a boy growing up in India，I had longed to travel abroad.I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s，with great interest.My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe，where my father was to attend a meeting.We planned to travel to Belgium，Netherlands and West Germany.I have vivid memories even today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad.I had heard several great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand，during the flight to Frankfurt.We flew business class and even today I can remember the excellent service by the Lufthansa crew.The flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable，even for someone like me，who is otherwise scared of flying.After spending almost two weeks in Europe，we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt airport，for our return flight.What a journey that was! All along the Rhine (莱茵河)，it was simply an unforgettable experience.I was in a sombre mood on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation，but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again，with the quality of their service.Being the first airline to take me overseas，Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart.Even today，I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline.Flying，in general，for me，has always been an ordeal (terrible and painful experience)．Flying on Lufthansa，however，is something I always have and always will look forward to.31．Which country does the author live in now? A．India.  B．Canada.C．Belgium.  D．Germany.32．What made the author so interested in traveling abroad? A.Growing up in India.B．Once staying in Canada.C．Once traveling to Canada with his father.D．His father's stories about his traveling experiences.33．Which of the following is TRUE about the author's trip to Europe in 1998?A．The author traveled with one of his parents.B．Both their going and return are by air.C．They traveled in spring that year.D．They stayed in Europe for nearly two months.34．The underlined word “sombre” in the 4th paragraph probably means “________”．A．happy  B．sadC．angry  D．enjoyableBThe Beatles were the most influential band in pop history. In their 8­year, 12­album history, Paul McCartney, John Lennon, George Harrison and Ringo Starr altered (改变) popular culture dramatically. And it wasn't just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw them as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life. Their influence was at its height in the 1960s, but their music continues to stir listeners today. However, up until recently one aspect of the Beatles was struck in Yesterday: The music had never been remastered (重新灌录). But on September 9 that situation came to an end, with the release of the entire band's music in a digital makeover. It is probably the biggest reissue (重新发行) in pop music history, said British newspaper the Financial Times. The albums were remastered at Abbey Road Studios in London, the location where the band produced much of their work. The cover of their last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men striding (大步行走) across a zebra crossing on Abbey Road itself. It is one of the most famous of all Beatles images. Recently, to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the album, hundreds of Beatles lovers gathered there to show their appreciation.  Pop groups come and go. The boy band pursued by screaming fans one year will be forgotten the next. But the Beatles are one of the few groups whose music seems to have endured (持久). Why? Paul McCartney's biographer Barry Miles has an explanation: “They were the first rock band… and they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play stadiums, to have their own products. They were ground­breaking in every way，” he says.35．Why did the Beatles change popular culture?A．Because of the suits of the four Liverpool boys.B．Because of changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore.C．Because of their albums.D．Because of their different attitude to life.36．Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the second paragraph?A．The Beatles influenced people at its height in the 1960s.B．Their music Yesterday had never been remastered.C．The entire band's music in a digital makeover will be remastered.D．On September 9, their music came to an end.37．What is their last album?A．Yesterday.  B．Abbey Road of 1969.C．Come Together.  D．In My life.38．What's the main idea of the passage?A．What is the Beatles?B．Legendary band stays on top in digital times.C．The origin of the Beatles.D．Why is the Beatles popular with people? C I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal (谷类食物), eggs or toast. While others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from other kids' too. But_at_least_I_wasn't_alone_in_my_sufferings. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did. My mother insisted upon knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. She insisted if we said we'd be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or less—not one hour and one minute. And she always insisted upon us telling the truth. Now you can see how mean she was. The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath, while the other kids always wore their clothes for days. I believe she laid awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years, things didn't improve a bit. We could not lie in bed, “sick” like our friends did, and miss school. Our marks in school had to be up to par(达到正常水平). Our friends' report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. My mother, being as different as she was, would settle for nothing less than ugly black marks. As the years rolled by, we were one by one put to shame. We were graduated from high school. With our mother behind us, talking, hitting and demanding respect, none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a drop­out. My mother was a complete failure as a mother. Out of four children, a couple of us attained some higher education. And whom do we have to blame for the terrible way we turned out? You're right, our mean mother. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. Now I am trying to raise my three children. I am filled with pride when my children call me mean. Because, you see, I had the meanest mother in the world.39．What does the sentence “But at least I wasn't alone in my sufferings.” mean?A．The author's mother was only mean to her.B．The author's mother suffered her.C．The author's mother was mean to her sister, brothers and her.D．The author wasn't alone because of suffering.40．According to the passage, the author's mother will ask her children to do all the following EXCEPT ________.A．learn to cookB．wear clean clothesC．go to bed and get up at fixed timeD．drink as much Cokes as they want41．Why was the author's mother mean to her children?A．Because she wanted her children to be top students in school.B．Because she wanted her children to bring home colored report cards like her friends did.C．Because she wanted her children to drop out.D．Because she wanted her children to do their best at school and be educated and respected citizens. 42.What's the main idea of the passage?A．The kind mother.  B．The meanest motherC．The failure mother  D．The successful motherDYou love Jay Chou's songs and you can sing some quite well. So you make a video of your performance and post it online for your friends to see. But what if this led to something beyond your wildest imagination—a career in music?Canadian teenager Justin Bieber, 16, has just had the magical experience: He posted homemade videos of his versions of songs by American singer Chris Brown online for his relatives. He received a phone call from Brown, telling him how much he liked his performance. His singing eventually earned him a fan base and a record contract. After releasing a popular EP (extended play密纹唱片) record in November 2009, his album My world 2.0 came out last Tuesday.Bieber sings ballads and songs about puppy love. But is he just another gooey (甜腻的) teen idol? David Malitz, a columnist with the Washington Post, doesn't think so. “If we truly want the best for American children, let us pause and give thanks for Justin Bieber，” he writes. “After years of humdrum bubblegum (乏味的摇滚舞曲) from Miley Cyrus and the Jonas Brothers, the 16­year­old has thrown a candy­coated wrench (扭转) into Disney's heartthrob (甜心) assembly line (生产线) by giving young fans something worth screaming their lungs out for: lovable pop songs.”From a boy who grew up below the poverty line with his divorced mom to a star who caused near­riots (近乎失控) in shopping malls, even Bieber himself can't believe his overnight fame, although his kind of success is becoming more and more common in the Internet era.Interested in hockey (冰球), the national sport of Canada, the boy once put up pictures of players on the walls of his bedroom. He dreamed of being a hockey star and used to practice signing his autograph (签名). He doesn't need practice now. He signs autographs, if the girls can get close enough, as a music star.43．What did Chris Brown think of Justin Bieber's singing?A．He didn't like it.B．He liked it very much.C．He didn't say anything.D．He supported Justin Bieber.44．Who is a columnist?A．Chris Brown.  B．Jay Chou.C．David Malitz.  D．Miley Cyrus.45．What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A．He had a happy family.B．His family was very poor once.C．His family was rich.D．His family helped him a lot.46．What's the best title of the passage?A．Justin Bieber's overnight singing online.B．Justin Bieber's common experience.C．Justin Bieber's life.D．Justin Bieber's records.EGetting paid for going to work may sound too good to be true, but it's part of an increasingly popular scheme for commuters across Europe.Employers in Belgium, the Netherlands and other European countries are rewarding staff if they come to work on a bicycle, paying them for every kilometer they cycle, all in an effort to promote environmentalism, not to mention a healthier lifestyle.In Belgium, cycling commuters are being paid 20 euro cents (29 U．S. cents) per kilometer, whereas those in the Netherlands can earn 15 cents and participants in Britain up to 20 pence (32 U．S. cents) per mile—all of it tax­free.In Belgium, a popular cycling nation and home to five­time Tour de France and Giro D'Italia winner Eddie Merckx, finance ministry figures show that more than 270,000 people took part in the scheme last year, up from 140,000 in 2006.Last year, that meant the Belgian taxman paid out 43 million euros to those who bill for cycling to work.“Higher oil prices and environmental awareness contribute to having more cyclists on the road，” said Dieter Snauwaert, coordinator of the bike­to­work scheme of the Flemish Cyclists' Union in Belgium.One of the most successful corporate proponents has been Belgian discount supermarket chain Colruyt, which launched the policy four years ago and now has 2,100 participants.Colruyt provides employees who live up to 7 km away from work with a bicycle and takes care of maintenance.Company spokesman Victor De Meester said that apart from employees being healthier there were also other advantages.“The more people cycle to work the fewer parking spaces you have to offer. It's not so easy, especially in urban areas, to expand parking spaces，” he said.Colruyt, which has more than 22,000 employees, is now looking to target those who live further away than 7 km (4.4 miles) by offering electric bicycles to make it easier to negotiate larger distances.“Our target is 400 participants by 2015 but given the response we have had so far this may be too low a number，” De Meester said.Colruyt's belief that employees who cycle to work are healthier than their colleagues who don't is backed up by research from Dutch organization TNO.The researcher found that over the course of a year, cycling employees on average lose one working day less due to illness than employees who commute by other means.If the number of workers who cycle to work increased by one percent, Dutch employers would save a total of 27 million euros per year, TNO said.47．Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A．The Most Successful Supermarket ChainB．Getting Paid for Cycling to Work C．Europeans: Enjoying a Healthier LifestyleD．Why Cycling Employees Have a Better Body48．What's the purpose of the scheme?A．To promote environmentalism.B．To give money to the staff.C．To increase the sale of bicycles.D．To reduce the sale of electric bicycles.49．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the scheme?A．It makes people have healthier bodies. B．The employers make more profits.C．It is friendly to our environment.D．It needs more parking spaces.50．The money the bicyclers obtain according to ________.A．the kilometers they cycleB．the brand of their bicyclesC．the tax they payD．the cost of their bicycles 第三部分　书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节　完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。51．I __________________ if you can change your plan a little bit to make it more workable.(appreciate)如果你把你的计划稍微改变一下，使其更具操作性的话，我将不胜感激。52．__________________， I will come over to see you at two o’clock.(permit)如果时间允许的话，我将两点钟过来看你。53．Please don’t  __________________if you don’t get a good treatment here.(offence)如果在这里没有得到好的款待的话，请别生气。54．Farm produce prices in China fell in the weekend Oct.16 __________________.(compare)与上周相比，中国农产品的价格在这个周末，即10月16号下降了。55．All the bodies discovered had gunshot wounds __________________.(with)所有被发现的尸体都有枪伤，且双手都被捆绑在身后。56．If you __________________last night, you would feel better now.(take)如果你昨天晚上吃了些药，你现在就会感觉好多了。57．It is high time that we __________________our studies.(concentrate)是我们该认真学习的时候了。58．__________________ at home, we would go to meet him at the airport.(rather)与其呆在家里等，我们不如去机场接他。59．Due to the husband’s heavy load of work, the couple have decided __________________ .(postpone)由于丈夫沉重的工作负担，这对夫妇决定推迟要小孩。60．I am fond of reading novels, but I dislike online reading.__________________.(same)我喜欢看小说，但不喜欢在网上看。我妹妹跟我一样。第二节　短文写作(共1题；满分30分)去年日本大地震不但导致核电厂爆炸，而且还在中国掀起了一场人们抢购食盐的浪潮。请你针对人们抢购食盐这一现象，用英语按以下要求为你们校报写一篇120词左右的短文。标题自拟，不计入总词数。1．描述以上有关地震和人们抢购食盐的情况；2．分析抢购的原因(如听信谣言、缺乏常识，……)；3．简短表述你对这一事件的看法。参考词汇：iodized salt碘盐；panic buying 抢购；rumour 谣言________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   综合能力训练卷(二)第一部分第一节1．D　考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国和其他国家发现从农村来上学的孩子都有逃课和经常辍学的倾向。reaction “反应，反作用”；expectation “期待，期望，预期”；restriction “限制，约束”；tendency “趋向，趋势，倾向”。根据句意可知D项正确。2．A　考查名词词义辨析。句意：他不想现在就结婚，原因很简单，他没有对任何承诺做好准备。commitment “承诺”；compromise“妥协”；requirement “要求”；presentation“介绍”。根据句意可知A项正确。3．C　考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了使孩子们能更容易理解，这本故事书里的英语都简化了。purified “净化”；beautified “美化”；simplified “简化”；clarified “澄清，阐明”。根据句意可知C项正确。4．C　考查动词词义辨析。句意：在绝望中他正准备放弃时，突然一个好主意闪现在他脑海里。occurred “发生”；struck “袭击”；flashed “闪现，出现”；floated “漂浮”。 根据句意可知C项正确。5．B　考查动词词义辨析。句意：别相信他的话，难道你不知道他是公认的骗子吗？call “打电话”； label “标志”，be labeled as “被视作，公认”；name “命名”；mark “做记号”。根据句意可知B项正确。6．A　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这药根本就不能治你的病，它只能暂时减轻你的痛苦。temporary “暂时的，临时的”；contradictory “矛盾的”；compulsory “强迫的，强制的，义务的”；qualitative “质量的”。根据句意可知A项正确。7．B　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：教学是艰难的工作，但我认为很值，因为每年看到许多学生被重点大学录取就会格外开心。demanding “要求高的”；rewarding “有报酬的，值得做的”；embarrassing “令人尴尬的”；misleading “误导的”。根据句意可知B项正确。8．D　考查动词短语辨析。句意：战争爆发前，许多人把无法带走的财产收起来放到安全的地方。throw away “扔掉”；carry away “带走”；give away “泄露，赠送”；put away “把……收起，放好”。根据句意可知D项正确。9．D　考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了生存，池塘里所有的生物不得不去适应环境的变化。attend to “参加”；appeal to “呼吁，恳求”；apply to “应用”；adapt to “适应”。根据句意可知D项正确。10．C　考查介词短语辨析。句意：在做最后决定前他们详细地讨论了目前的形势。for their sake “为他们的缘故”；as a whole “作为一个整体”；at length “详细地”；through thick and thin “风雨同舟”。根据句意可知C项正确。第二节本文主要谈论和分析了英语学习中发音的一些问题，并针对这些问题给出了具体的建议与指导。英语学习者应重视发音，并多与以英语为母语的人进行交流，这样才能真正学好英语(发音)。11．D　很多学习者认为他们的发音已经足够好了，因为老师不经常纠正他们，或其他同学能够听懂他们所说的。mistake 弄错， watch 观看；surround 包围；understand理解，明白。12．C　这是本段的主题句。发音是在英语学习中最少关注的一个方面/领域。pay attention to关注，符合语境和搭配。fix one's attention on/upon…留意，专心于(其中介词为on/upon)；draw/call one's attention to引起某人对……的注意，不合语境。13．D　从下文可知，多数老师通常会让学生继续说下去，只有当他们说的完全错了才会让他们停下来。这是多数老师通常的做法，故用usually。 14.A　见上题解析。only if“只有当……(的时候)”；if only“但愿，要是……多好”；even if“即使”；if ever“如果有过的话(如果发生过的话)”。从语境看，只有only if合适。15．B　该句和下句Also，…是对上面那句话的解释。其一是在课堂上纠正每个学生的发音是不可能的(impossible)。另外，发音好的学生可能担心如果指出这些同学的发音错误会让他们难堪。这是从老师和学生的角度分别对上面的情况进行解释。16．C　参见上题解析。从that it will embarrass their classmates if they…来看，这里是指发音好的同学的担心。be good at“在……方面好，擅长……”。17．D　判断if they help…中they指代“谁”是做此题的关键。从语境知，这里的they指代的是the students who are good at pronunciation，因此，“他们”应该是“指出”同学们的错误，故用point out(指出)。 find out找出，查明；work out算出，解决；try out试验。18．A　从下文可判断，此处说的是“因为对老师和别的学生来说你的发音足够好，你就相信你的发音足够好而能够进行交流(communicate)的话，那么当真正到了国外你也许会感到很吃惊”。本文谈论的主题是“发音”问题，与此相关应是用语言进行“交流”，因此不能选择travel(背离了主题)，下文举例也说明了这一点。19．C　参见上题解析。 20．D　下文谈到他到了美国，结合常识可判断，在波兰时他是“英语”课上(英语)最好的学生。21．B　当他到美国时，他说的话美国人听懂不到一半。none不能用在否定句中；rest常与the连用，构成the rest，即使加上the，此处也不对，因前面没有提到他说的话的一部分；lot也不能用，应该为a lot或lots才对。22．C　你的发音也许仍然与生来就说英语的人的发音差别很大。far from远离……，远非；这里指差别很大(暗含还能听懂一部分)。different from与……不同；quite different from与……完全不同，不符合语境。23．C　if this is the case是常用语，意为“要是这样，如果这样的话”。 24．D　要是这样的话(指的是你的发音与生来就说英语的人的发音差别很大)，别人将会发现听懂你说的话“很难”(hard)，并非“容易”、“有利”或“方便”。25．A　这是作者根据学生的常见问题最后提一点建议，并非作总结，故不能选择in a word, in short。in conclusion在此相当于finally。26．B　not…until…为常见句型，意为“直到……才……”。27．C　从下文的In order to achieve this goal得到暗示。以母语或以接近母语的发音为目标，这样就会自如地和与你交谈的人交流了。aim for瞄准，以……为目标。stand for代表；look for寻找；account for解释……的原因。28．A　以母语或以接近母语的发音为目标，目的就是为了能与人自如地交流. smoothly顺畅地，流利地。29．C　There's no doubt that…毫无疑问……为了实现上述目标，毫无疑问你需要开始思考发音问题，并在上面花些时间。no way决不；no need没有必要；no wonder难怪。30．C　见上题解析。spend…on…“在……上花费时间”，符合搭配和语境。kill time也能搭配，但通常表示“消磨时光”；take time的主语往往是“事物”，不是“人”。第二部分A本文是一篇记叙文。作者给我们讲述了他第一次去欧洲的难忘旅行。31．A　细节理解题。根据第一段首句以及最后一段“Being the first airline to take me overseas”可分析，作者生活的国度是在印度(India)。32．D　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可推知，父亲经常讲其在加拿大居住和欧洲旅行的经历，这激发“我”希望走出国门看看的强烈愿望。33．B　细节理解题。A项错在与事实“和父母双亲一起去的”不符；C项错在与事实“他们是在夏季去的”不符；D项错在与事实“在欧洲呆了两个星期”不符。B项与文章吻合。34．B　词义猜测题。想到愉快的旅行就要结束，其心情自然不好，故选B项。根据后半句“但德国汉莎航空公司却以其高质量的服务使得‘我’这一返程旅行转变为a most enjoyable experience”也可推知。B35．D　细节理解题。从第一段的And it wasn't just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw them as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life.得出答案。36．D　细节理解题。从第二段可得出答案。37．B　细节理解题。从第三段的The cover of their last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men striding across a zebra crossing on Abbey Road itself.可找到答案。38．B　主旨大意题。从全文看出答案。C39. C　句意猜测题。从第一段的最后一句话My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.看出。40．D　细节理解题。从第一段看出D项不是母亲要求做的。从第三段看出A、B、C都是母亲要求做的。41．D　细节理解题。从第四段的Our marks in school had to be up to par和倒数第二段的She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults得出答案。42．B　主旨大意题。从全篇文章看，作者的母亲对孩子从各个方面都非常严厉，不论是学习还是生活。D 文章讲述了十六岁的加拿大男孩Justin Bieber把自己唱的歌曲做成录像，通过网络一夜成名的故事。43．B　细节理解题。从第二段的He received a phone call from Brown, telling him how much he liked his performance.可找到答案。44．C　细节理解题。从第三段的David Malitz, a columnist with the Washington Post, doesn't think so.可找到答案。45．B　推理判断题。从第四段的From a boy who grew up below the poverty line with his divorced mom可得出答案。46．A　主旨大意题。纵览全文可得出答案。E为了推行环保主义和更加健康的生活方式，比利时、荷兰等欧洲国家的很多企业都对骑自行车上班的员工进行奖励，奖金按他们骑自行车的路程计算。47．B　主旨大意题。纵观全文可以看出，文章向我们介绍的是在欧洲一些国家的一些公司推行“骑自行车上班，老板发钱奖励”，故选B。48．A　推理判断题。由第二段可以看出，该项目的主要目的就是为了促进环保，故选A。 49．D　细节理解题。前三项是文章介绍的骑自行车上班的好处；由第十段可知，越多的员工骑车上班，所需要的停车空间就越少。50．A　细节理解题。由第二段的“…European countries are rewarding staff if they come to work on a bicycle, paying them for every kilometer they cycle”可以看出，奖金是按骑自行车的路程计算。第三部分第一节51．will/would appreciate it52．Time permitting/If time permits53．take offence54．compared to/with the previous week55．with their hands tied behind back56．had taken some medicine57．concentrated on/should concentrate on58．Rather than wait/waiting59．to postpone having their baby60．It is the same with my sister第二节One possible version：No Need for Panic BuyingLast year, a major earthquake hit Japan，which not only led to the explosion in a nuclear power plant, but also a wave of buying salt in China.Why did people rush to buy salt? One reason is that many people believed rumors that iodized salt could prevent the hurt of radiation. As a result, they rushed to buy salt.Other people worried about an increase of price so they followed. Another reason is the lack of common sense among the public. As we know, it is not helpful enough to guard against radiation even by taking larger amounts of salt than usual.So in my opinion, panic buying of salt is absolutely unnecessary.