2013届高三第一次月考英语试题及部分答案
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2013届高三第一次月考英语试题及部分答案

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2013届高三第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷 至 页,第二卷 至 页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。    第一卷(选择题,共115分)注意事项: 1.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。2.答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和注意事项。 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman like collecting best? A. Stamps.       B. Coins.       C. Train tickets. 2. Which country found lovely music is good for people’s hearts? A. America.      B. Australia.      C. Russia. 3. What is the woman eager to buy? A. Ice creams.     B. Candy.       C. Drinks. 4. What is the man’s son now? A. A pupil. B. A high school student. C. A university student. 5. Why didn’t the woman call the man yesterday? A. She lost her cellphone. B. Her cellphone was power off. C. Her teacher took her cellphone away. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)     听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What happened to the man? A. He failed his final test. B. He was out of work. C. He gave the students a hard final test. 7. How was the man’s feeling to the woman? A. Disappointed.       B. Friendly.       C. Grateful. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What sign does Mark have? A. Sheep.       B. Monkey.      C. Pig. 9. What does the woman think of Dale? A. Creative.      B. Funny.       C. Cute. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Salesperson and customer.     B. Old school friends.     C. Fellow workers. 11. What do we know about the woman in the dialogue? A. She is fond of her work.     B. She is tired of traveling.   C. She is interested in law. 12. What can we know from the passage? A. They have ever seen once. B. The woman was really tired of her job. C. The man’s job is a challenging job. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the man preparing for? A. Going to work.     B. A job interview.      C. A party. 14. What looks terrible on the man according to the woman? A. The jacket.     B. The pants.         C. The tie. 15. What color of tie is the man going to wear? A. Orange.        B. Red.        C. Blue. 16. What makes the man look smarter? A. The briefcase.      B. The pair of glasses.     C. The suit. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When can students of reading club get together and exchange their ideas on books? A. On Wednesday.    B. On Saturday.      C. On Thursday. 18. How many clubs are mentioned in the text? A. Two.      B. Three.       C. Four. 19. How long does the bicycle ride last at least? A. One hour.      B. Two hours.     C. Three hours. 20. Where should students go for more information? A. To the school website.   B. To the students’ union.  C. To the note board. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. In ______ reality, ______ beauty of ______ nature there made an excellent impression on me. A. /; the; /                B. a; the; the      C. a; the; /           D. a; /; the22.Nowadays as a journalist, you have to be immediate in covering a news event and _____ in your account of the news story. I dare say it’s really a tough job.A. accessible   B. accurate    C. abundant     D.adequate             23. Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment.______ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it,however.A. Something          B. Nothing        C. Few             D. Much24. The president’s ________ from office was marked by a special ceremony and the new president gave a speech to say thanks to him.A. switch        B. arrival    C. attendance    D. departure25. With a large parking lot ______customers could park their cars easily, the shopping mall is now the most attractive ______ people like to go to in this city.A. that; one         B. where; one          C. which; that         D. that; which26. I know that you’ve given me a rise in my pay, but I still think it’s        enough for what I’ve done for your company.A. nowhere near    B. somewhere near   C. anywhere from  D. everywhere about27. The fact that many college graduates get lower salary than some workers has _____ an online debate.A. set out          B. set about      C. set up          D. set off    28. ---Jason, you need to refresh yourself with a cup of coffee.   --- Yeah, I went to bed very late last night, ________, early this morning.A, rather than   B. what’s more  C. or rather   D. what’s worse29. Shenzhou Ⅷ has docked with Tiangong -1 successfully, ______the start of the establishment of China’s own space station. A. marked  B. to mark  C. marking  D. having marked30. If you _______ carry with you the belief that whatever you do is right, it’s none of my business.    A. should         B. may    C. can    D. must31. I think everyone should donate blood _____ he is healthy because that’s a citizen’s responsibility. A. as if    B. as long as   C. now that    D. in order that           32—Did you catch what I said? —Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. had answering     B. have answered    C. would answer    D. was answering33. —What about today's temperature? —It's the same as, if the weather report is exact as usual, ________of yesterday. A. one B. that C. ones             D. those34. The story is about an old Indian villager and an American tourist in India, _______ understanding the other’s language.                     A. none of whom   B. both of them    C. none of them    D. neither of whom35. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____ a goal.A. had scored       B. scored     C. would score   D. would have scored第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项. One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. It’s like looking at the tiled (铺瓦的) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is   36     Once I heard a bald man said, “whenever I enter a room   37    I see is hair.” Once you’ve   38 what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will   39   make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different   40  , or forget about it and   41   the tiles in your life that are not missing.  We all know people who have a relatively  42   life, yet are essentially unhappy while people who have suffered a great deal but  43   remain happy. The first   44   is gratitude. All happy people are   45   . Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to   46   , but it’s truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy. The second secret is   47   that happiness is a byproduct (副产品) of something else. The most obvious   48   are those pursuit (追求) that give our lives purpose — anything  49   studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are  50   to experience. Finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our   51   has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier. We   52   a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should   53   this truth: if you choose to find the   54   in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is   55   your decision to make.36.A、different   B、missing   C、short   D、broken37. A、nothing   B、none    C、all   D、anything38. A、determined   B、predicted   C、assumed  D、imagined39. A、completely   B、naturally   C、hopefully  D、really40. A、tile    B、brick    C、ceiling  D、house41. A、look on   B、focus on   C、count on  D、base on42. A、peaceful   B、difficult   C、easy   D、ordinary43. A、certainly   B、merely   C、hardly  D、generally44. A、secret    B、factor    C、rule   D、key45. A、wealthy   B、grateful   C、proud  D、generous46. A、upset    B、quarrel   C、depress  D、complain47. A、admitted   B、realizing   C、proving  D、assuming48. A、results    B、sources      C、answers  D、goals49. A、from    B、among   C、through  D、for50. A、probable   B、possible   C、likely   D、capable51. A、existence   B、destination  C、survival  D、value 52. A、lack    B、need       C、demand  D、expect53. A、involve   B、include   C、absorb  D、mean54. A、worst    B、best    C、positive  D、negative55. A、absolutely   B、totally   C、exactly  D、largely第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 56. This letter is most likely addressed to _______.A. a local storeowner     B. the owner of the muffin mix company C. the clerk at a local muffin bakery  D. George, the cashier who sold the muffin mix57. the author was unhappy with the product because________.A. the directions of the product contained a mistake B. it was not up to the promise made on the boxC. it was too difficult to follow the directionsD. it was worth less money than she paid for it58. The tone(语气 ) of the author can best be described as ________.A. embarrassed           B. hopeless          C. disappointed        D. disgusted59. The author’s main purpose in writing this letter is to ________.A. prevent others from making the same mistakeB. persuade the company to change the wording on their boxC. get back all the money paid from the shopD. complain about how bad the muffins tastedBWhy do people drink too much, eat too much, smoke cigarettes or take drugs? What’s to blame for all the bad behavior? Most people would say that, while these self-destructive (自我毁灭的) acts can have many root causes, they all have one obvious thing in common: they are all examples of failures of self-control, lacking the will power to resist them. According to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesn’t quite make sense. In fact, it turns out that sometimes it’s having will power that really gets you into trouble. Think back to the time you took your very first sip (啜饮) of beer. Disgusting, wasn’t it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it. And smoking? No one enjoys their first cigarette — it tastes awful. So even though smoking, and drinking alcohol or coffee, can become temptation (诱惑) you need will power to resist, they never, ever start out that way. Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self-control. Ironically (讽刺的是), only those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever come to someday develop a “taste” for Budweiser beer, Marlboro cigarettes, or dark-roasted Starbucks coffee. We do it for social acceptance. We force ourselves to consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs, in order to seem experienced, grown-up, and cool. These bad habits aren’t self-control failures — far from it. They are voluntary choices, and they are in fact self-control successes. Self-control is simply a tool to be put to some use, helpful or harmful. To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self-control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it.60. What would be the best title for the passage?   A. My First Sip of Beer     B. Do You Have Will Power ?   C. Will Power Benefits Us    D. Dark Side of Self-control61. What do most people think causes bad behavior?   A. Being forced by others.      B. Not having enough will power.    C. Enjoying their first experiences.       D. Following the examples of their friends.62. The author mentions his experience in the third paragraph to prove ____.   A. will power helps develop bad habits sometimes   B. drinking beer is harmful to the health of teenagers   C. self-control should be developed when one is young   D. everyone can be challenged by different temptations63. In the last paragraph, the author stresses that ____.   A. without self-control, no one can succeed  B bad habits don’t always lead to bad results   C. applying self-control correctly is important    D. people can develop wisdom from bad behavior   CShould e­cigarettes (electronic cigarettes) be a new choice for the smokers trying to get rid of the habit? Reactions from Americans are mixed.More than half of the people questioned in a survey think e­cigarettes should be controlled by the US Food and Drug Administration,but 47 percent believe the e­cigarettes should be available to the smokers who want to quit.“In the hunt for a safer cigarette,e­cigarettes are becoming a popular choice among those either trying to quit or looking to replace standard tobacco smoke with an alternative that manufacturers claim to be safer,” Zogby International,which conducted the survey,said in a statement.About half of the 4,611 adults who took part in the survey had heard about e­cigarettes,which are battery­powered,or rechargeable cigarettes that vaporize a liquid nicotine solution.They do not produce smoke but a water vapor without smell.Sold mostly on the Internet,e­cigarettes were first made in China.Last year the World Health Organization (WHO) warned against using e­cigarettes,saying there was no evidence to prove they were safe or helped smokers break the habit.The WHO said people who smoke e­cigarettes breathe in a fine fog of nicotine into the lungs.Nearly a third of people questioned in the survey think that e­cigarettes should be allowed in places where smoking is forbidden,because they don’t produce smoke,but 46 percent disagree.Men who were aware of the availability of e­cigarettes were more likely than women to say they should be a choice available to smokers who want to quit.Young people,aged 18-29,and singles were the groups most open to trying e­cigarettes.Smoking is the single largest cause of preventable death worldwide,according to the WHO.64.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.American smokers ought to try e­cigarettes.B.Americans have different opinions about e­cigarettes.C.Every kind of cigarettes should be forbidden in America.D.Most of the Americans don’t like e­cigarettes.65.According to Zogby International,e­cigarettes ______.A.are much safer than common cigarettesB.are popular among people who want to quit smokingC.will take the place of traditional cigarettesD.are produced in a safer way by manufacturers66.What do we know about e­cigarettes from the passage? A.Most Americans are familiar with them.B.They are a good choice as there is no nicotine.C.They produce a water vapor that can’t be seen.D.Most people buy them on the Internet.67.What’s the attitude of the WHO towards e­cigarettes?A.Negative   B.Supportive  C.Doubtful  D.Indifferent DYOUR KIDS ARE AMAZING-especially compared with everybody else’s (who seem to cry all the time). How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? With toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exciting. And with ones that have educational value-because you are the boss. 1. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETHere is a toy that doesn’t need power—and the kids have to put it together themselves. This 50-piece puzzle set is made of soft-edged hardwood and makes a complete hospital, with an X-ray room. It also includes eight patients, a car and a driver. $ 135; flaxart. com.2. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALLSure, it’s cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills. It has a head and legs, a magnetic(磁性的) hand and a tail. Suitable for little ones from 6 to 36 months. $ 19.95; tinylove.com.3. ROBOSAPIENThis small, remote-control robot is really powerful. It performs 67 preprogrammed functions(功能), including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. You can even program your own function-which, sadly, does not include doing windows. $ 99; robosapienonline. com.4. MINI PEDAL CARWant a Mini Cooper but can’t fit the family inside? Get one for the kids. They can jump into this Mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable(可调的) seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car they’ll be driving when they turn 16. For ages 3 to 5. $ 189; mininsa. com (click on “gear up,” then “Mini motoring gear”).68. Which toy is said to have the special design for children’s safety?A. ROBOSAPIENB. MINI PEDAL CARC. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETD. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL69. Which toys are fit for three-year-old kids?A. 1 am 3.               B. 2 and 4.               C. 1 and 2.              D. 3 and 4.70. Educational value is mentioned in all the toys EXCEPT _______.A. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETB. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALLC. ROBOSAPIEND. MINI PEDAL CAR71. This passage is written for _______.A. parents                 B. children              C. the writer            D. the boss     EZhu Haoyu, 18, a history major, wears his iPod everywhere on campus. The freshman has it going out for a walk, visiting the library or lying in bed. However, he found that his habit is like displaying a big “Do not disturb ”sign for himself.As time slips away, he has begun to regret not having conversed much with his peers around.”As I put the little buds(耳机) into my ears , I’m immersed in a universe of my own, forgetting all troubles in the real world.,” said Li.The MP3 player is one of a number of gadgets (小玩意)—starting with the Sony Walkman, which led to the iPod, iPhone and iPad —that give people the ability to shut themselves off from world around them. Youngsters delight in handset (手持的) technology. In public, students chat on their cell phones, stopping only to talk briefly to friends. On buses or trains it’s common to see youngsters with PlayStations instead of playing poker or sharing jokes or games. And during airline flights, people watch episodes (连续剧) of US TV dramas on their iPads, rather than talking.The BBC News magazine recently published an article saying that headphone wearing culture is making us anti-social. “Half of humankind is wired to a parallel universe that leaves them ignoring their surroundings and fellows,” wrote Tom de Castella.Actually, it’s a decade since Apple unveiled the iPod, which promised “1,000 songs in your pocket”. In 2007 more than half of Western residents were using an iPod or MP3 player.Entertainment is on offer in all surroundings, not just at home. But in the meantime, it had created barriers between us. Many people subscribe to the view that the headphone culture is creating a “spoil, selfish generation that lacks civic(公民的) culture”.However, many users of portable MP3 players argue that the device, as a mind drug, helps them relieve stress by escaping for a while. It is also said to be able to help some students concentrate on work or study. “If you want to get away from the hucksters (小贩) on the way, just start listening to your player,” said Liu, a freshman. “They do not approach people with headphones on.” This might also mean he’s blocking those who want to ask him for the directions.Experts, however, say that short contacts or mini conversations with strangers are helpful to our mind. Many experts warn that it is dangerous to lose touch with people in our lives.72、Zhu Haoyu found that his wearing the iPod        .A. disturbed othersB. made it easy for him to keep in touch with othersC. made it easy for him to visit the library D. made others unwilling to talk to him 73、The underlined word “immersed” can be replaced by         .A. lost B. involved C. engaged D. interested74、What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?A. Students are always busy chatting on their cell phones in public.B. Young people are fond of portable listening or visual devices.C. Young people like to watch US TV dramas on their iPads.D. People like to enjoy the networking.75、What is the writer’s attitude towards the headphone culture ?A. Agreeable.      B. Critical.   C. Doubtful.    D. Neutral.第二卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文填词:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)When it comes to traveling way, different people will offer different______. 76. ____  Some people like to travel alone, ______ others prefer to travel with a companion. 77. ____ Of course, everyone has his ______ (考虑) for his preference.     78. ____Traveling alone, one can enjoy more freedom. The traveler can _____(安排)  79. ____his tour as he wishes w______ troubling others. Moreover, traveling alone tend to 80. ____bring the traveler unexpected surprise, such as ______ a new friend and enjoying 81. ____a different scenery. C______ with traveling alone, traveling with a               82. ____companion has also its a_______The group members can look                  83. ____after each other and share costs with them in the journey.                  As to me, I prefer to travel with a companion. I can deal with the _____ (可能的) 84. ____problems and difficulties in the journey and share the p____ of traveling with others. 85. ____ 第二节  书面表达(满分25分)    随着电脑普及率的提高,老师、家长和学生对字迹的重视程度降低了。据一项调查显示,有85.8%的中学生说自己的字迹不好看,而他们又不想改善字迹,其理由有很大差别。请根据下图写一篇120词左右的英文短文,说明该现象并发表自己的看法。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2012-2013学年度上学期10月考高三英语答案  第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分第一节:短文填词:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)76.opinions  77. while   78.consideration  79.arrange  80.without 81.making  82.Compared  83. advantages.  84. possible  85. pleasure参考范文 【听力材料】(Text 1)M: I thought you only liked collecting stamps. W: I also like collecting coins. ①But collecting train tickets is my favorite activity. (Text 2)W: Songs that make our hearts happy can make them stronger, too? M: Sure. ②It’s a new find by American researchers and reported in Russia on    Tuesday. (Text 3W: Do you have any change? ③I’m dying for candy and this machine won’t give   change. M: Look. This one gives change. I think I’ll get something to eat, too. (Text 4)M: ④My son will take his entrance examination next year. But he only dreams of    being admitted to Peking University. W: Then he must make more effort than other classmates. (Text 5)M: Why didn’t you call me yesterday? I was waiting by the phone all day. W: I’m sorry, but I couldn’t call. I couldn’t find a phone. M: What do you mean you couldn’t call? You have a cellphone, don’t you? W: I used to have a cellphone. ⑤The teacher took it away because I tried to call you from class. (Text 6)M: How are you, Mrs Brandon? W: Pretty good. How are you doing? M: Not so good. ⑥I just lost my job today. W: I’m sorry to hear that. M: How are your students doing? W: They are very nervous about their final test. M: I remember you gave our class a hard final test in my first year of college. Many   of us failed. ⑦But I really learned a lot from you. You see I can speak English    very well. W: Thank you for saying so.  (Text 8)M: Hello. This is Mike. W: Oh, Mike. This is Amy. My goodness! I’ve got hold of you at last. M: ⑩Nice to hear from you again after all these years. What have you been doing? W: Well, ⑩I’ve tried many things since school. I’m now working for a food    processing company in charge of sales. So I travel a lot. M: Oh, that’s great. ⑪You must really enjoy it. W: ⑪Oh, I do. Yeah, it’s interesting, but it’s quite tiring. But. . . Hmm. . . What    about you, Mike? M: I work in a law firm, practicing in business law. W: Oh,⑫that’s challenging. M: ⑫Yeah, but I like my job. (Text 9)W: ⑬You’re going to your job interview dressed like that? M: You have a problem with my clothes? W: The jacket and pants are fine. Gray is a good color. ⑭But the tie is terrible. M: You don’t like orange ties? W: It’s too bright. You shouldn’t wear orange. Don’t you have a red or blue tie? M: OK,⑮I’ll put on a red tie. Anything else? W: No, you look great. Oh, the shoes. Take off those white shoes. M: All right. I’ll put on my black shoes. All right? W: Perfect. ⑯Oh, and take a briefcase. It’ll make you look smart. . . I mean   smarter.      

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