八年级下英语Unit 7-8综合测试卷（牛津版有答案）
一. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)
( ) 1.This training centre for local teachers is part of UNICEF project. centre will be open next month.
A. an; The B. the; A C. a; A D. a; The
( ) 2. I hope I can do something to support . It’s meaningful and important to save some endangered animals.
A. ORBIS B. UNICEF C. OXFAM D. WWF
( ) 3. — After the sports meeting, there will be many empty bottles in the dustbin.
— Our club will collect them so that they will be .
A. replied B. returned C. renewed D. reused
( ) 4. — The driving test is becoming more and more difficult now.
— That’s good. So many traffic accidents can be .
A. avoided B. allowed C. achieved D. agreed
( ) 5. My parents are not rich, but I still feel them. They are always honest and hard-working.
A. worried about B. surprised at C. excited at D. proud of
( ) 6. “The Brain” was one of the hottest TV shows this spring. It was liked people of all ages.
A. as B. by C. with D. for
( ) 7. In Singapore, people if they are found to drop litter in public places.
A. will fine B. will be fined C. were fined D. have fined
( ) 8. — this T-shirt of cotton?
— Yes. And it easily.
A. Is; made; washes B. Does; make; washes
C. Is; made; is washed D. Does; make; is washed
( ) 9. A report says that the world’s natural gas early in the next century.
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A. will run out B. will be run out
C. has run up D. was running out
( )10. — Because of pollution, many fish here have lost their areas.
— Yes. And some even have lost their .
A. lives; live B. living; lives C. life; living D. living; live
( )11. — Are you getting on well with your project?
— Well, it is hard to with it. But I will never give it up.
A. carry out B. carry on C. carry away D. carry off
( )12. This kind of electrical car is much safer. , it saves much energy.
A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
( )13. When the big ship “Titanic” fell down into the sea, there were over 2,200 people . And only about 700 of them survived.
A. in board B. on the board C. in the board D. on board
( )14. — Must these old people pay for the medicine?
— . The medicine is offered to them for free.
A. No, they needn’t B. No, they mustn’t
C. Yes, they must D. I don’t think they must
( )15. — Will you plant trees tomorrow morning?
— . We will go if the weather is fine.
A. That’s true B. Of course C. No problem D. It depends
二. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）
Sparky works for Ms Toni. He makes Ms Toni’s everyday life 16 .
Ms Toni’s illness makes her hands shake. Whenever Ms Toni 17 her thing, Sparky picks it up for her. It’s part of Sparky’s job.
Every afternoon Ms Toni 18 for a walk with Sparky around the town. It’s good for her health, 19 they never miss a day. Ms Toni will rest after they 20 . And Sparky will stay by the front door quietly and keep an eye 21 things. If Ms Toni needs him, she will ring a bell.
Every time when Ms Toni has insomnia (失眠), she’d like Sparky to 22 with her. Talking to him and brushing him make her feel calm (平静的), and can help
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her fall 23 .
Sparky is very lucky to be 24 of Ms Toni’s life. People who have 25 doing everyday chores can become sad and lonely. Dogs like Sparky may help them feel happy.
( )16. A. busier B. easier C. harder D. longer
( )17. A. does B. makes C. buys D. drops
( )18. A. goes out B. works out C. turns out D. takes out
( )19. A. until B. though C. so D. but
( )20. A. bring B. go C. leave D. return
( )21. A. on B. of C. with D. by
( )22. A. wash B. stay C. talk D. move
( )23. A. asleep B. apart C. ill D. silent
( )24. A. matter B. member C. part D. style
( )25. A. training B. beauty C. meaning D. difficulty
三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Lauren Singer is a green person. She has produced almost no waste in the past two years. She is trying her best to reduce waste.
There was a moment that brought Lauren to do so. “One of my classmates in the college often brought food packaged (包装) in plastic bags to class. She threw a lot of trash,” Lauren said. “I wanted to be a green girl, not the plastic girl like her! So I made the decision to eliminate all plastic from my life.”
It hasn’t been easy for her to be green. “I stopped buying packaged products and began bringing my own bags to fill with products at the supermarket,” she explained. “I stopped buying new clothing and shopped only second hand. I only bought things that were really necessary. I donated some used but good things, such as books, jeans and so on. I even made my own toothpaste and laundry detergent (洗衣粉).” Lauren founded her own eco-friendly company, ‘The Simply Co’ to sell her homemade products.
Although Lauren says the journey has been hard, she is happy. While protecting the environment, she saves a lot of money. She also eats healthier because she never buys packaged food.
( )26. The life goal of Lauren Singer may be “ ”.
A. Save energy B. To be healthy
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C. Zero waste D. Reuse and recycle
( )27. The second paragraph mainly tells us .
A. what Lauren’s classmate was like B. what Lauren’s college life was like
C. Lauren used to be a plastic girl D. what made Lauren decide to live a green life
( )28. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “eliminate”?
A. 回收 B. 购买 C. 利用 D. 根除
( )29. What did Lauren do for being a green girl?
① She donated some used but good things.
② She began buying packaged products.
③ She went shopping with her own shopping bags.
④ She learnt to make clothes by herself.
⑤ She made her own toothpaste and laundry detergent.
A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ②③④
( )30. In the passage, we can know that .
A. Lauren likes eating packaged food
B. Lauren plans to stop running her company
C. Lauren is enjoying doing things to be green
D. Lauren changed her lifestyle after graduation from the college
B
The story about Amand and his father moved the whole world. In December 1989, a serious earthquake hit San Francisco, America. After the earthquake, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son’s school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake.
He didn’t know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” He started digging (挖) through the ruins (废墟).
As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying, “It’s too late! They’re all dead!” But he kept on digging. No one helped, however. He went on alone. He dug for 39 hours, and when he pulled back a rock and heard his son’s words, he shouted his son’s name, “AMAND!” He heard back, “Dad!? It’s me, Dad!”
“What’s going on in there? How is it?” the father asked.
“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. When the building fell down, it made
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a triangle (三角), and it saved us.”
“Come out, boy!”
“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”
( )31. The underlined word “collapsed” probably means “ ”.
A. fallen down B. shaken away C. stood by D. fallen into
( )32. Who came to help the father when he was digging?
A. His wife. B. Other parents.
C. The firemen. D. No one.
( )33. Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought .
A. he was mad
B. all the children had died in the earthquake
C. he was dangerous to others
D. it was not his job to dig
( )34. How many students were already dead when the father found them in the ruins?
A. Fourteen. B. Thirty-three. C. Forty-seven. D. Nineteen.
( )35. We can learn from the passage that .
A. it took the father one day to find his son and other students
B. his wife died in the earthquake
C. his son was the last one to come out of the ruins
D. the son didn’t believe his father would come to save him
四. 填空（每小题1分，共15分）
A. 根据所给汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。
36. Children in China can receive nine years of basic (教育) for free.
37. The boy’s face looks (苍白的). He needs medical help.
38. Nelson Mandela spent his life working for the black people’s (权利).
39. Bring some (空的) bags with you so we can collect the rubbish when we leave.
40. My uncle likes to lead a (简单的) life.
B. 从方框里选择合适的动词，并用其正确形式填空。
treat, operate, check, develop, hold
41. Luckily, the poor boy on at once and he is now out of danger.
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42. My grandpa a habit of jogging for half an hour after supper already.
43. We all hope that the World Cup in China in a few years’ time.
44. Make sure your car before you drive it to Xuzhou.
45. Wild animals like pets in the show Wonderful Friends. But in fact, they dislike it.
C. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
46. It was hard to find our way. But we still managed (continue) the trip.
47. Would you mind (translate) this article for me?
48. I (not receive) my passport yet.
49. The couple have travelled to many countries since they (get) married.
50. It is important for teenagers to learn how (communicate) with parents.
五. 根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。 (每小题2分，共10分)
51. 电影已经结束10分钟了，但是爸爸还没有来接我们。
The movie ten minutes. But dad hasn’t come to pick us up.
52. 在过去的十年中，我出国了好几次。
In the past ten years, I have .
53. 我最近太忙了，所以时不时会感觉头痛。
I have been too busy recently, so I have a headache .
54. 我们还没有决定怎样处理这批旧书。
We with these old books yet.
55. 我的鼠标坏了，只好用触控板(trackpad)。
My mouse didn’t work, so I the trackpad.
六. 任务型阅读 （每小题1分，共15分）
A. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容填空，完成后面的表格。
A lot of people buy books and then never read them. Many people just like buying new books but they are too busy to spare time to read them. To work out this problem, a publisher got a great solution. He solved the problem by printing a book in disappearing (可消失) ink (墨水): the text of the book disappears two months after the special package (包装) of the book is opened. It encourages and pushes buyers to read the books before the ink goes away. People call this “the book that can’t wait”.
The book was a great success. The publisher sold out all the first edition (版) at a bookstore in one day, and received “thousands of orders” for more cop
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ies of the book. There were reports on it on newspapers and TV.
In some ways, the idea is pretty clever. But here, we have some advice:
First, if the book is very thick, it should be divided (分) into two or three parts. Readers can open one part and read it before the words disappear. After he finishes one part, he can go on with the next part. Then he doesn’t have to read the whole book at a time. In this way, readers won’t have to push themselves too hard.
Second, the disappeared book should find a good use. Maybe we can use them as notebooks. It would be a more environmentally friendly way to do this.
A problem
with books
People can’t
(56) time to read books they’ve bought.
A solution
A publisher (57) a book in disappearing ink. This idea encourages and pushes buyers to read books in time.
The (58)
of the book
All (59) of the first edition were sold out. TV and newspapers reported the book.
Some advice
The book should be divided into several parts if it is very (60) . There should be a good use of the disappeared book.
56.______________ 57.______________ 58.______________ 59.______________ 60.___
__________
B. 阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
What food is popular almost anywhere in the world? Yes, instant noodles (方便面)!
Instant noodles were invented by the Japanese in 1958. They are (61) d and easy to eat—put them into very hot water and wait for a few minutes, then they are (62) r ! And instant noodles are not expensive. Almost everyone can (63) a a bowl of them.
They also have many different flavors (口味). Everyone can find his or her favourite flavor. Each year, 95 billion packets of instant noodles are (64) p and sold, according to the World Instant Noodles Association (协会).
Instant noodles are (65) e popular in Asian countries. In Japan, it is a favourite lunchtime option (选择) for office workers. In South Korea, people are (66) u to spicy flavored instant noodles.
Not only Asian countries, but some (67) w countries also have an instant noodles craze (狂热). In the UK, a popular kind is called “pot noodle”. American people have even invented the Ramen (拉面) Burger — a fresh beef slice
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sandwiched between two discs of ramen noodles, (68) i of bread.
However, it is not (69) w to eat instant noodles too often. Like all junk food, they don’t have any useful vitamins. Also, they’re high in fat and salt. Eating a lot may (70)
c heart disease and other health problems. So, try not to eat them too often.
61.______________ 62.______________ 63.______________ 64.______________ 65.______________
66.______________ 67.______________ 68.______________ 69.______________ 70.______________
七. 书面表达（共15分）
扶危助困一直是中华民族的传统美德。支持慈善是每个人都应该做的，作为中学生，我们应该怎样支持慈善呢？八年级四班的学生为此举行了一个主题班会，请你就此话题，结合所给的材料，写一篇发言稿。
要求：
1. 覆盖要点，并介绍自己的看法；
2. 70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Let’s support charity
As teenagers, we can do a lot to support charity.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8B Units7-8测试题
参考答案：
1-5 DDDAD 6-10 BBAAB 11-15 BADAD
16-20 BDACD 21-25 ABACD 26-30 CDDBC
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31-35 ADBDC
36. education 37. pale 38. rights
39. empty 40. simple
41. was operated
42. has developed
43. will be held
44. is checked
45. are treated
46. to continue 47. translating 48. haven’t received
49. got 50. to communicate 51. has been over for
52. been abroad several times
53. from time to time
54. haven’t decided what to do
55. had to use
56. spare 57. printed 58. success 59. copies
60. thick 61. delicious 62. ready 63. afford
64. produced 65. especially 66. used 67. western
68. instead 69. wise 70. cause
One possible version:
Let’s support charity
As teenagers, we can do a lot to support charity.
I think we can help some charities to raise money. We can go to the street and encourage more people to donate money.
We can also collect some old books and sell them. Then we can donate the money we get. And it’s meaningful for us to give out leaflets in public places. In this way we can make more people take action. And we can donate our own pocket money as well. It’s the easiest way to share our love with the unlucky ones.
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