高中英语选修六Unit 17单元检测及答案解析(北师大版)
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单元检测(二)‎ 第一卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.When did Jack set a world record?‎ A.In 1987.‎ B.In 1998.‎ C.In 1989.‎ ‎2.When did the woman make the speech?‎ A.Yesterday.‎ B.The day before yesterday.‎ C.This morning.‎ ‎3.Where is Ken from?‎ A.America.‎ B.England.‎ C.Russia.‎ ‎4.What does the woman mean?‎ A.The third floor sells women’s dresses.‎ B.He might get what he wants on the 3rd floor.‎ C.The third floor may have smaller sizes.‎ ‎5.When will the woman return the book according to the man?‎ A.Saturday.‎ B.Next Friday.‎ C.Next Tuesday.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6.What does the woman do?‎ A.A manager.‎ B.A clerk.‎ C.A guide.‎ ‎7.How long will the man stay?‎ A.At most two days.‎ B.At least two days.‎ C.At most one day.‎ ‎8.What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A.The motel is not cheap.‎ B.The man likes smoking.‎ C.The man has booked a room in advance.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9.What is the woman’s problem with her parents?‎ A.They treat her in an old way.‎ B.They praise her too often.‎ C.They never stay with her.‎ ‎10.What do we know about the man and his parents?‎ A.They don’t trust him at all.‎ B.They never agree with him.‎ C.They worry too much about him.‎ ‎11.What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A.Both the speakers don’t think their parents are good enough.‎ B.The man thinks his parents are boring.‎ C.The woman thinks her parents are old.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12.What are the speakers talking about?‎ A.Future plans.‎ B.Studying at university.‎ C.Parttime jobs.‎ ‎13.What can we know about the man?‎ A.His subject is computer science.‎ B.He wants to go to university.‎ C.He is younger than the woman.‎ ‎14.What does the man advise the woman to do to get some money?‎ A.Get a job.‎ B.Ask her parents for some.‎ C.Find a parttime job.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15.What is the room like?‎ A.Large enough.‎ B.Too small.‎ C.Too large.‎ ‎16.How many pieces of furniture are mentioned in the conversation?‎ A.3.     B.4.     C.5.‎ ‎17.What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A.The bed will be put away from the door.‎ B.The huge wardrobe will be put against the whole wall.‎ C.The desk will be put near the windows.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18.What did the boy do to the dog?‎ A.He gave it some bread.‎ B.He kicked it.‎ C.He laughed at it.‎ ‎19.What did Richard give the boy?‎ A.Some bread.‎ B.Some money.‎ C.A beating.‎ ‎20.What did Richard think of the boy?‎ A.The boy was unkind.‎ B.The boy was clever.‎ C.The boy was brave.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎21.This kind of disease will ________ total blindness of a patient,if left untreated.‎ ‎                  ‎ A.result from B.without result C.result in D.as a result of ‎22.Don’t ________ any little point during this important task.‎ A.overtake B.overlook C.overthrow D.overdraw ‎23.Many young women are scared ________ stay outside after 10 p.m.,because they are scared ________ being robbed.‎ A.to;to B.to;of C.of;to D.of;of ‎24.—Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?‎ ‎—Terry?Never!She ________ tents and fresh air!‎ A.has hated B.hated C.will hate D.hates ‎25.He sat there restlessly,looking at his watch ________.‎ A.at one time B.for a time C.at no time D.from time to time ‎26.It ________ hard for a week.Nearly all the flowers in my garden were washed away.‎ A.was raining B.would be raining C.rained D.had been raining ‎27.I have a sore throat.And the doctor ________ me to eat spicy foods.‎ A.permits B.forbids C.admits D.lets ‎28.The designer’s aim is to produce ________ shape and texture.‎ A.mixture B.a harmony of C.harmony of D.a harmony ‎29.The boy seemed impatient,because he ________ for his girlfriend for an hour.‎ A.was waiting B.had been waiting C.has waited D.has been waiting ‎30.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm.‎ A.kept B.stopped C.slowed D.delayed ‎31.The soldiers went on to the next village ________ the heavy rain.‎ A.with despite B.regardless of C.even if D.in case of ‎32.Delicious food is something I can never ________.‎ A.insist B.resist C.consist D.restrict ‎33.With so much evidence against him,he had to ________ his error.‎ A.participate B.realize C.seal D.acknowledge ‎34.The old man often makes funny faces to ________ the children.‎ A.applaud B.amuse C.frighten D.annoy ‎35.I like the goods of that store,but the pushy salesgirls there ________.‎ A.turn me down B.turn me off C.take me off D.cut me off 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was __36__ and when I was 14,he said,“you’re never going to be __37__ but a failure.”‎ After five years of __38__ jobs,I fell in love with a very nice middleclass girl. It was the best __39__ that could have happened to me. I __40__ I would do something positive(积极的) with my life because I wanted to prove to __41__ that what people said about me was __42__. Especially her mother, who had said to me,“Let’s __43__ it;you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my __44__ and went to college. My first novel __45__ while I was at college.‎ After college I taught during the __46__ in high schools and attended evening classes at London University,where I got a __47__ in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of __48__ that job to write fulltime __49__ I was offered a parttime job at Leeds‎ ‎University. I began to feel proud of myself— __50__ was a workingclass boy who’d __51__ school early, now teaching at the university.‎ My writing career(职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and __52__,have been on TV, and have met lots of film stars.__53__ what does it mean? I __54__ wish all the people that have put me down had __55__:“I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”‎ ‎36.A.bright B.useless ‎ C.simple D.hopeful ‎ ‎37.A.anything B.something ‎ C.everything D.nothing ‎ ‎38.A.low B.poor ‎ C.good D.useful ‎ ‎39.A.support B.happiness ‎ C.surprise D.thing ‎ ‎40.A.admitted B.decided ‎ C.planned D.told ‎ ‎41.A.me B.them ‎ C.her D.it ‎ ‎42.A.wrong B.right ‎ C.stupid D.faulty ‎ ‎43.A.see B.know ‎ C.understand D.face ‎ ‎44.A.experiment B.practice ‎ C.writing D.composition ‎ ‎45.A.came on B.came in C.came out D.came back ‎46.A.day B.night ‎ C.month D.year ‎ ‎47.A.graduation B.pass ‎ C.degree D.success ‎ ‎48.A.giving in B.giving back C.giving out D.giving up ‎49.A.while B.if ‎ C.when D.or ‎ ‎50.A.there B.here ‎ C.it D.that ‎ ‎51.A.left B.attended ‎ C.changed D.graduated ‎ ‎52.A.tired B.calm ‎ C.nervous D.famous ‎ ‎53.A.And B.But ‎ C.However D.Well ‎ ‎54.A.just B.exactly ‎ C.so D.very ‎ ‎55.A.praised B.said ‎ C.answered D.advised ‎ 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Something interesting happened during the last Christmas shopping hour in London. A poor man,who, though no fault of his own, found himself locked in a big store late on Christmas Eve. No doubt the store was crowded with people buying presents and the assistants were dead_beat and wanted to go home. It seemed that all the necessary checks were made before the store was locked ,and the assistants went home to enjoy the threeday holiday.‎ Unfortunately, the man was still in the store. When he realized that,he decided to make the best of it. In the store, of course, there was plenty of food, drink and bedding. There must have been radios and television sets, which no one could tell whether the man had ever used. When the store reopened, the man was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him. He seemed to have been very happy. Everyone else was enjoying Christmas,so he saw no reason why he should not do the same. Happily enough,he let the police take him away. Perhaps he had a better Christmas than usual. It was reported that the man would have to stay in prison for seven days. It seemed, however, the judge was not going to do anything for the store, as he said that the store had become better known through the story in the newspapers and on television.‎ ‎56.The poor man went into the big store in order to ________.‎ A.buy some drinks for Christmas B.go around the store and take a look C.spend the Christmas Eve D.help the assistants sell goods ‎57.According to the context,the underlined part“dead beat” in the first paragraph means ________.‎ A.very careless B.not happy C.too hungry D.very tired ‎58.When the man found he was locked in the store,he ________.‎ A.became very frightened B.managed to find the way out C.decided to enjoy his stay in the store D.started to do something good for the store ‎59.At last people found out ________.‎ A.the man’s story made the store known to many people B.the man had destroyed some of the TV sets and radios C.it was not necessary to put the man into prison D.it was right for the judge not to do anything for the store B How do you address people in English when you want to talk to them? The following may be some simple rules the beginners should follow.‎ ‎1.When talking to a stranger there is often no special form of address in English. Usually,if you want to catch the attention of a stranger, it is necessary to use such a phrase as “Excuse me”.‎ ‎2.In British English “Sir”and “Madam”are considered to be too formal for most situations. They are used mostly to customers in shops or restaurants. While in American English “Sir” and “Madam” are not so formal and are commonly used between stangers, especially with old people whose names you don’t know.‎ ‎3.When you talk to some people you know, you can use their names. If you are friends, use their first names;if your relationship is more formal, use “Mr.”,“Mrs.”,“Ms.”,etc. before their family names.‎ ‎4.There are many other forms of address which can be used between friends and strangers. However,many of these are limited in use. For example, “pal” and “mate” can be used between strangers,but are usually only used by men talking to other men.‎ ‎60.According to the passage, “Excuse me” is mainly used to ________.‎ A.address a person you don’t know B.apologize to others C.catch the attention of a stranger D.suggest good manners ‎61.If John Smith is your friend, according to the passage you should often call him ________.‎ A.John B.Smith C.Mr.Join D.Mr.Smith ‎62.The passage is most likely taken from an English ______.‎ A.textbook B.card C.storybook D.grammar book C Most funny stories are based on comic situations. In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have a universal attraction. No matter where you live,you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say Charlie Chaplin’s early films. However,a new type of humour, which starts largely from the U.S., has recently come into fashion. It is called “sick humour”.‎ Comedians base their jokes on tragic situations like violent death or serious accidents. The following “sick humour” will enable you to amuse yourself.‎ A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospital a few weeks before Christmas. From the moment he arrived there, he kept on bothering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home. He was afraid of having to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, the patient’s recovery was slow. On Christmas Day,the man still had his right leg in plaster(石膏). He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing. The following day,however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good. The man took heart and,sure enough,on New Year’s Eve he was able to hobble(蹒跚) along to a party. To make up for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, the man drank a little more than it was good for him. In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. He was still murmuring something about hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.‎ ‎63.Which is right according to the text?‎ A.All the humour stories are funny in spite of different nationalities.‎ B.One can realize the humour of the stories in his own country.‎ C.Charlie Chaplin made it difficult to laugh at his action.‎ D.Almost all the audiences can be made to laugh at some famous comedians’ actions.‎ ‎64.What does the underlined word “consoled” mean?‎ A.comforted B.overcame C.confused D.disturbed ‎65.What can we infer from the passage?‎ A.No pains,no gains.‎ B.Extreme joy begets sorrow.‎ C.Once a thief,always a thief.‎ D.Good medicine tastes bitter.‎ ‎66.What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ A.A new kind of humour came into being.‎ B.How to cure your legs is important.‎ C.Christmas is more necessary than anything else.‎ D.Holding a party is interesting for the westerners.‎ D We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. With the car full of flowers we were going home. On our way back my wife noticed a cupboard(橱柜) outside a furniture shop. It was ‎ tall and narrow. “Buy it,”my wife said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof rack(行李架). I’ve always wanted one like that.”‎ What could I do? Ten minutes later I was 20 pounds poorer; and the cupboard, was tied on to the roof rack. It was six inches long and eighteen inches square, quite heavy too.‎ In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually polite that evening. The police even stopped the traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.‎ After a time my wife said,“There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake,I wonder?”‎ In fact,a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then, with great kindness, they led us through the rushhour traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me.‎ ‎“Right,sir,” he said,“Do you need any more help?”‎ I was a bit puzzled.“Thanks,officer,”I said.“You have been very kind. I live just on the road.”‎ He was staring at our car;first at the flowers, then at the cupboard.“Well, well,”he said, laughing.“It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was, something else.”‎ My wife began to laugh. Then the truth hit me like a stone between the eyes. I smiled at the officer. “Yes,it’s a cupboard, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.‎ ‎67.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.‎ A.other drivers kindly let the couple go first, because the husband didn’t drive fast B.the cupboard cost less than 20 pounds C.all the cars followed the couple’s D.the husband, in fact, would rather not buy the cupboard ‎68.The police will be more polite to those who are ________.‎ A.driving in the gathering darkness B.in great sorrow C.driving with wild flowers in the car D.carrying furniture ‎69.What did the police officer think of the cupboard?‎ A.It was so expensive that it needed their help.‎ B.It was a big box with some bomb in it.‎ C.It was a box for a dead person to be buried in.‎ D.There might be something stolen in it.‎ ‎70.What did the husband think of this matter?‎ A.It was very strange.‎ B.He felt ashamed of it.‎ C.He took great pride in it.‎ D.He was puzzled at it.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __71__ The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.‎ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.‎ Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.__72__‎ When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in selfpity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.‎ ‎__73__ These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.‎ ‎__74__ Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few ‎ extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously(下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.‎ Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.‎ Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.__75__‎ A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.‎ B.On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.‎ C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.‎ D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.‎ E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.‎ F.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.‎ G.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.‎ ‎71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________‎ ‎74.__________ 75__________‎ ‎              第二卷 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear classmates,‎ I’ll tell you everything about my future. Every one of us are thinking about the future. Do you know what yours is? I have decided to become a middle school teacher.Does it sound surprised? I had this dream when I was only a child. I love children. As we all can see,when teachers are great needed in our country, especially in the countryside. Many parents want their children to be welleducated,and they don’t want them to be teachers. Perhaps one of the main reason is that teachers work too hard but get too little. In spite that,I am determined to devote all my life to teach in my hometown.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 以“Why a Sense of Humour Is Important”为题写一篇短文。提示如下:‎ ‎1.幽默能体现个性;‎ ‎2.幽默有益于身心健康;‎ ‎3.幽默能融洽与他人的关系。‎ 注意:1.内容连贯,适当发挥;‎ ‎2.词数100左右。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 答案 ‎ ‎1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C ‎ ‎15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 听力材料 Text 1‎ M:Bob began to swim in 1987 and joined a swimming club in 1989.‎ W:Yes.I know he set a new world record in 1998.‎ Text 2‎ M:Did you make the speech at the conference yesterday or the day before yesterday?‎ W:This morning.‎ Text 3‎ M:How many countries have you been to,Ken?‎ W:America,Canada and Russia.And I’ll be back home in England next week.‎ Text 4‎ M:I can’t find a suit that fits me.‎ W:Why not try the third floor?‎ Text 5‎ W:Today is Saturday,I’ll return the book next Tuesday.‎ M:Take your time.You can keep it for three more days.‎ Text 6‎ W:Hi,welcome to the Hope Motel.‎ M:Hi,I’d like to check in.‎ W:Sure.Do you have a reservation?‎ M:Yes.My name is Richard Chen.CHEN.‎ W:OK.Mr.Chen,you’ll be staying with us for three nights,right?‎ M:Right.‎ W:Would you like a smoking or a nonsmoking room?‎ M:Nonsmoking,please.‎ W:OK,here’s your key.We hope you enjoy your stay with us.‎ M:Thank you!‎ Text 7‎ M:Hey,Mary,you look sad.Is everything OK?‎ W:It’s my parents.They’re not easy to bear.They stick to old ways and never let me do anything.What should I do,John?‎ M:Have you tried to talk to them?‎ W:They never have any time for me.My dad’s work comes first,and my mum only sits down with me when she wants to show me off to their friends.Ugh!I want to move out and live on my own.‎ M:Well,I get along well with my parents,but we don’t agree all the time.They worry too much about me.If I’m going away,they’re always saying this and that.They should trust me,I think.‎ W:I guess parents are all the same.‎ Text 8‎ W:I can’t decide whether to go to university or get a job.What do you think?‎ M:Well,if I were you,I’d go on studying.‎ W:But I don’t even know what to study.‎ M:If I had the chance,I’d study computers.You’re good at science subjects.‎ W:That’s what my parents want me to do.‎ M:You should take their advice.They know what’s best for you.‎ W:But my friends will have jobs and lots of fun while I spend all my time studying.‎ M:But if you go to university,you’ll still have time for fun.‎ W:Umm.What you say makes sense.But,you know,I still have to ask my parents for pocket money and I hate to do so at this age.‎ M:If you try to find a parttime job,you will have some money,too.‎ W:You’re right.Thank you for the advice.‎ Text 9‎ M:Mm,it’s not a badsize room,is it?‎ W:No,it’s great!‎ M:The first thing we ought to do is just to decide where the bed’s going.‎ W:Oh,well...what about right here next to the door?‎ M:Yes,that’s a good idea.Well,there’s that huge wardrobe of yours...that’s got to go somewhere.‎ W:What about over there—in that corner?‎ M:OK,we’ll put the wardrobe there then.‎ W:Where are you going to put that desk?‎ M:Er...I need lots of light,so I think near the windows,right in the middle.‎ W:Yes,that’d be good.‎ M:And there’s the chest of drawers.‎ W:Oh,that’d be nice at a corner by a window.‎ Text 10‎ Richard looked out of his window.There was a boy on the other side of the street.The boy took some bread out of a bag and began eating it.‎ There was a very thin dog in the street,too.The boy said to it,“Come here,good dog.I’ll give you some bread.”‎ The dog was hungry and went to the boy,but he did not give it any bread.He kicked the dog.It ran away,and the boy laughed.‎ Then Richard came out of his house and said to the boy,“Would you like some money?”‎ The boy was happy and said,“Yes.”‎ ‎“Come here,” Richard said.The boy went to him,but Richard did not give him any money.He hit him with a stick.‎ The boy cried and said,“Why did you hit me?I did not ask for any money.”‎ ‎“No,” Richard said,“and the dog did not ask for any bread,but you kicked it.”‎ ‎21.C [句意为:这种疾病如果不及时治疗的话,将会导致病人的全盲。result in导致,造成(某种结果),符合题意。result from因……引起;without result毫无结果,是介词短语;as a result of由于,作为……的结果,也是介词短语,不作谓语。]‎ ‎22.B [句意为:在如此重要的任务中不要忽视任何细节。overlook忽视,没注意到,侧重指应当注意而未注意到,符合题意。overtake追上,赶上;overthrow打倒,推翻;overdraw透支。]‎ ‎23.B [句意为:许多年轻女士在晚上10点后不敢待在外面,因为她们害怕被抢劫。be scared to do sth. 害怕去做某事;be scared of doing sth.害怕做某事,两者均为固定搭配。]‎ ‎24.D [由Never!可知第二个人对第一个人所说的话持否定态度,而且本题是对一般事实的描述,故使用一般现在时形式。]‎ ‎25.D [句意为:他不安地坐在那里,不时地看看手表。from time to time不时地,相当于sometimes,符合题意。at one time曾经,一度;for a time暂时,一度;at no time任何时候都不。]‎ ‎26.D [句意为:大雨一连下了一个星期。我花园里的花差不多都给冲走了。由后一句中的一般过去时可知,雨是从过去某一时刻开始下的,一直持续了一个星期,故用过去完成进行时。]‎ ‎27.B [句意为:我嗓子疼。医生不准我吃辛辣食物。forbid禁止,不准,符合题意。permit允许,许可;admit允许进入,承认;let让。]‎ ‎28.B [句意为:设计者的目标是要使外观和材料两者统一起来。根据语境,harmony在这里应是作可数名词,而后接的还有名词,故必须加上介词of,只有B项符合。]‎ ‎29.B [句意为:这个男孩看起来很不耐烦,因为他等他的女朋友已经等了一个小时。由题意知,过去的一个小时里这个男孩一直在等,而且还在等,而主句又用了过去时,故此处应用过去完成进行时。]‎ ‎30.D [keep保持;stop停止;slow减慢;delay延迟,延误。根据此处句意“由于狂风暴雨,他的航班耽误了。”故选D项。]‎ ‎31.B [句意为:战士们不顾大雨,继续向下一个村庄前进。regardless of不管,不顾,符合题意。]‎ ‎32.B [句意为:我从来就抵制不住美味食品的诱惑。resist抵抗,抵制,符合题意。insist坚持,坚持认为;consist组成,存在;restrict限制,约束。]‎ ‎33.D [句意为:在这么多的证据面前,他不得不承认错误。acknowledge承认,认可,符合题意。participate参加,参与;realize意识到;seal封,密封。]‎ ‎34.B [句意为:那位老人经常做鬼脸来逗孩子们。从题干里的funny可知鬼脸是惹人发笑的。amuse逗乐,使(某人)笑,符合题意。applaud鼓掌;frighten使惊吓;annoy使苦恼。]‎ ‎35.B [句意为:我喜欢那家商店的货物,但是那儿的促销女孩令我反感。由语境可知只有turn me off符合。]‎ ‎36.B [useless无用的。从上文“I did very badly at school.”可以看出,作者给校长的印象是“无用的”。]‎ ‎37.A [根据never可判断要选anything。never/not be anything but表示“除……之外什么也不是”。]‎ ‎38.B [根据上文中的badly可判断出作者的学业很差,做的工作自然也是不理想的,用poor;low不可直接修饰jobs,可说lowpaid jobs。]‎ ‎39.D [thing事情。爱上一个中产阶级的女孩对作者来说是最好的事情。]‎ ‎40.B [decide决定。根据其宾语可判断出这是作者作出的决定。admit承认;plan计划;tell告诉。]‎ ‎41.C [her指上文提到的那个中产阶级的女孩。]‎ ‎42.A [向女孩证明人们说的是错误的。]‎ ‎43.D [face正视。让我们正视这件事吧,你做的每件事都是失败的。]‎ ‎44.C [根据下文中的“my first novel”可判断出作者要用自己的写作来证明别人的话是错误的。]‎ ‎45.C [come out出版,发行。第一本小说是在上大学时出版发行的。come on继续前进;come in进来;come back回来。]‎ ‎46.A [根据下文“attended evening classes”可判断出是在白天教学。]‎ ‎47.C [get a degree in history在历史学方面获得学位。]‎ ‎48.D [give up放弃。作者考虑辞去工作做一名专业作家。give in屈服;give back还回;give out分发。]‎ ‎49.C [when就在这时。这时得到一份兼职工作。]‎ ‎50.B [here is(are,was,were)这儿有。有一个努力工作的男孩。作者对自己目前的状况感到骄傲。]‎ ‎51.A [从上文可以看出由于作者在学校里成绩很差,过早地离开了学校。]‎ ‎52.D [famous出名。根据下文“...have been on TV,and have met lots of film stars.”可判断出作者出名了。]‎ ‎53.B [but表示转折。虽然出了名,但这意味着什么呢?however表示“然而”时,要用逗号与句子分开。]‎ ‎54.A [just仅仅,只是。表达了作者唯一的希望。]‎ ‎55.B [根据直接引语可确定选said。我唯一希望的是对那些曾使我灰心丧气的人说:“我信任你。你会成功。”这是作者通过自己的经验得出的结论。]‎ ‎56.B [细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句:A poor man...found himself locked in a big store...以及第二段第四句:There must have been radios and television sets,which no one could tell whether the man had ever used.可以推知,这个人一定是一个没有什么钱的穷人,因此判断他在圣诞前夕走进一家商店的目的只不过是看一看(take a look)。其他选项所述都不可能是他走进商店的目的。]‎ ‎57.D [词义猜测题。根据上下文:当时商店里挤满了购买圣诞礼物的人,可推知售货员一定是很累并且想尽快赶回家休息。因此dead beat意为“非常劳累”。]‎ ‎58.C [细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可得出C项为正确答案。enjoy his stay与原文中make the best of it同义。]‎ ‎59.A [推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话:It seemed,however,the judge was not going to do anything for the store,as he said that the store had become better known through the story in the newspapers and on television.可以推知:是这个穷人被锁在了商店里的故事使这家商店更著名了。B、C、D项均与文章细节相矛盾。]‎ ‎60.C [根据文中第二段“if you want to catch the attention of a stranger,it is necessary to use such a phrase as ‘Excuse me’”,可知答案为C。]‎ ‎61.A [根据文中第四段“If you are friends,use their first names”可知答案为A。]‎ ‎62.A [根据常识可知card(卡片)、storybook(故事书)、grammar book(语法书)里一般不会有这种文章,只有textbook(课本)中才有可能有这种文章,所以答案为A。]‎ ‎63.D [从第一段第二句“certain funny situations have a universal attraction.”看出A项太绝对;B项的in his own country是错误的;C项的意思与原文相反;而对于有些著名滑稽演员的表演来说,几乎所有的人都能看懂,并且大笑起来,故选D项。]‎ ‎64.A [从“...the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good.医生安慰他,告诉他有机会能够离开医院过新年。”看出console含有comfort(安慰)的意思。]‎ ‎65.B [A项“不劳无获”;B项“乐极生悲”;C项“一次做贼,永远是贼”;D项“良药苦口”。从文章的最后他又摔坏了左腿看出选B项。]‎ ‎66.A [本文通过第一段的引入,说明了当前的一种新的幽默。B、C、D三项都和要表达的主题无关。]‎ ‎67.D [由第二段可知。其他三项说明的都是文章给出的事实,不是由文中推断出来的隐藏含义。]‎ ‎68.B [在昏暗的光线中,车顶有一个大柜子,车里有鲜花,车速又很慢,这一切都给人一种送葬灵车的印象,所以警察对他们的车辆彬彬有礼。]‎ ‎69.C [从第五段警车把他们的车辆领到教堂门口,警察把他们的橱柜当作了棺材。]‎ ‎70.B [由最后一段可知。作者尽量快地开车想摆脱他所处的尴尬局面。]‎ ‎71.D 72.B 73.E 74.G 75.C 短文改错 Dear classmates,‎ I’ll tell you about my future. Every one of us thinking about the future. Do you know what is? I have decided to become a middle school teacher,Does it sound ? I had this dream when I was only a child. I love children. As we all can see,when\ teachers are needed in our country, especially in the countryside. Many parents want their children to be welleducated, they don’t want them to be teachers. Perhaps one of the main is ‎ that teachers work too hard but get too little. In spite that,I am determined to devote all my life to in my hometown.‎ 书面表达 Why a Sense of Humour Is Important?‎ Humour shows a person’s character. If you can see everything with a sense of humour,you are an interesting person,and people won’t feel bored when they are with you. It also shows that you are a welleducated person.‎ You are healthy and happy with your sense of humour,for it always keeps you in high spirits, which is good for your health. A sense of humour changes the colour of the whole world for you.‎ You will also have plenty of friends with your sense of humour. People feel it a pleasure to be with you,for you help them to see things from an entirely different and much brighter point of view. You give people strength and you lighten their hearts with hope.‎

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