宜昌市2015-2016学年高二英语9月月考试卷(附答案)
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宜昌金东方高级中学2015年秋季学期9月月考 ‎ 高二英语试题 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎★祝考试顺利★‎ 第一卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ ‎ 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 ‎(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the man speaker?‎ A. A bank clerk. B. A passer-by. C. A driver.‎ ‎2. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In the police station. B. In the post office. C. In the booking office.‎ ‎3. How many physics classes a week are there in the new term?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.‎ ‎4. What is the woman going to do?‎ A. To see the man smile. ‎ B. To take a photo of the man.‎ C. To take out the film.‎ ‎5. How does the man feel when knowing what he has done?‎ A. Amazed. B. Upset. C. Terrified.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ - 18 -‎ 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. How many kinds of games of football are there?‎ A. 3. B. 6. C. 12.‎ ‎7. What does the woman like?‎ A. American football. B. Basketball. C. Soccer.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Who answers the telephone?‎ A. Tom. B. Susan’s husband. C. Susan.‎ ‎9. When is Tom going to New Zealand?‎ A. In two weeks. B. In a couple of months. C. In half a year.‎ ‎10. Where are they going to meet?‎ A. At Susan’s. B. At Tom’s. C. In New Zealand.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Boss and secretary.‎ ‎12. What are they mainly talking about?‎ A. The weather in the south.‎ B. The coming Spring Festival.‎ C. People affected by the bad weather.‎ ‎13. What will they most probably do next?‎ A. Go to the south. B. Attend a meeting. C. Join the Student Union.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. What’s the charge of the room with a membership?‎ A. 22 dollars. B. 25 dollars. C. 28 dollars.‎ ‎15. How can one have a membership card?‎ A. Pay 22 dollars to an international hostel.‎ B. Stay in an international hostel for six nights.‎ C. Just apply for it free.‎ - 18 -‎ ‎16. Where are the tourists’ brochures?‎ A. Next to the kitchen. B. On the third floor. C. Above the kitchen.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Whom is the speaker speaking to?‎ A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Reporters.‎ ‎18. How often does the Voice come out each week?‎ A. Every other day. B. Every day. C. On weekends.‎ ‎19. What’s the best reason for taking the job according to the speaker?‎ A. To learn to type. B. To enjoy oneself. C. To make some money.‎ ‎20. When are volunteers expected to start working?‎ A. Tomorrow. B. Immediately. C. Next week.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳答案。‎ A LowCost Gifts for Mother’s Day Gift No.1‎ Offer to be your mother’s health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor’s visits whether a disease or a regular medical checkup. Most mothers always say “no need,” but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor’s visit. The best part? This one is free.‎ Gift No.2‎ Help your mother organize all of her medical records,which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother’s life,” Dr. Marie Savard said.‎ Gift No.3‎ Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know - 18 -‎ ‎ that good sleep is very important to our health.”‎ Gift No.4‎ Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother’s Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构).Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are “green”-and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift,she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.‎ ‎21.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor’s visits?‎ A.Take notes. B.Be with her.‎ C.Buy medicine. D.Give her gifts.‎ ‎22.Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?‎ A.In Gift No.1. B.In Gift No.2.‎ C.In Gift No.3. D.In Gift No.4.‎ ‎23.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to________.‎ A.enjoy good sleep B.be wellorganized C.get extra support D.give others help B It’s a bicyclist’s dream: a bike that can’t be stolen. The Yerka, designed by three young Chilean engineering students, is the latest entry in a trend of bikes. They use their saddle seat as a lock. They can also use their handlebar(手柄)as a lock. But the inventors of the Yerka have made an improvement to it. The bike’s lower frame opens up into two arms that are then connected to the seat post and locked to a post, so thieves would have to destroy a Yerka to get it unlocked.‎ ‎“That’s why our motto is ‘A bike that gets stolen is no longer a bike’. What we have here is truly an unstealable bike,” said Cristobal Cabello, who came up with the design during a college engineering class with childhood friends Andres Roi Eggers and Juan Jose Monsalve.‎ ‎ In Chile and elsewhere in Latin America, the spread of cycling lanes, storage - 18 -‎ ‎ racks and bike share programs are encouraging people to change from cars to bikes , which are cheaper and environmentally friendly. Cristobal Galban said a study by his team in 2013 found that the use of bikes has doubled among Chileans in five years.‎ ‎ The main problem in Chile and elsewhere are the robberies. The most effective strategy commonly used in London today is to take the bike into the office with the rider. Other strategies involve using a bike that looks so unattractive that nobody will want to steal it. But now the Yerka can help solve the problem.‎ ‎ Now , while waiting for the patent(专利)to be approved and carrying out more tests, the team plans to raise funds. They’re also looking for a partner who can invest $300,000 needed to produce 1,000 bikes first that they hope will be sold by mid-2016.‎ ‎24. Which of the following is NOT true about the Yerka in Paragraph 1?‎ ‎ A. It looks very attractive B. It aims at not being stolen ‎ C. It leads the new trend of bikes D. It uses its saddle seat as a lock ‎25. According to Cristobal Cabello, it can be inferred that the Yerka ‎ ‎ A. will be safe if it is fully used B. will be broken if it gets stolen ‎ C. will be expensive if it gets repaired D. will not be stolen even if it is unlocked ‎26. From the last paragraph, we can learn that the Yerka .‎ ‎ A. doesn’t need a lot of money B. can’t be bought in the market yet ‎ C. will be popular with bike riders D. will be affordable for ordinary people ‎27. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎ A. Bikes in Chile can easily get stolen B. Chile is encouraging the use of bikes ‎ C. An expensive bike drew the world’s attention ‎ D. Three Chileans designed an unstealable bike C Horses are sensitive to the facial expressions and attention of other horses,‎ - 18 -‎ ‎ including the direction of the eyes and ears. The findings, reported in the Cell Press journal Current Biology on August 4, are a reminder for us humans to look beyond our own limitations and recognize that other species may communicate in ways that we can’t, the researchers say. After all, human ears aren’t mobile.‎ ‎“Our study is the first to examine a potential cue(线索) to attention that humans do not have the ears,” says Jennifer Wathan of the University of Sussex. “Previous work investigating communication of attention in animals has focused on cues that humans use: body direction, head direction, and eye stare; no one else had gone beyond that. However, we found that in horses their ear position was also an important visual signal that other horses respond to. In fact, horses need to see the detailed facial features of both eyes and ears before they use another horse’s head direction to guide them.”‎ The new study also challenges the earlier held view that animals with eyes to the sides of their heads can’t gather information based on the direction of one another’ stare.‎ Wathan and the study’s senior author Karen McComb took photographs to record cues given by horses when they were paying attention to something. Then Wathan and McComb use these photographs as life-sized models for other horses to look at as they chose between two feeding buckets. In each case, the horse in the photo was paying attention to one of the buckets and not the other. In some cases, the researchers also controlled the image to remove information from key facial areas, including the eyes and the ears. ‎ The researchers’ observations show that horses rely on the head direction of other horses to find food. However, that ability to read each other’s interest level is disrupted when parts of the face---the eyes and ears—are covered up with masks. The ability to correctly judge attention also varied depending on the identity of the horse pictured, suggesting that individual facial features may be important, the researchers report. ‎ ‎28. What can we know from the first paragraph?‎ A. Horses are the most sensitive animals.‎ - 18 -‎ B. Researchers should have great creativity.‎ C. People should learn to make their ears mobile.‎ D. People should strengthen their communication with animals.‎ ‎29. The previous researchers focused on all the following EXCEPT______.‎ A. body direction B. head direction C. ear direction D. eye direction ‎30. Which of the following is WRONG according to the experiment?‎ A. the horses in the photos the researchers used are as large as real horses.‎ B. The researchers recorded horses’ reaction by means of photographing them.‎ C. Horses’ facial features may affect horses’ ability to correctly judge attention.‎ D. The horse pictured in the photograph was looking at both buckets at the same time.‎ ‎31. Before or during the experiment, the researchers_____.‎ ‎ a. fed up the horses b. got a camera ready ‎ c. take photos with horses d. covered the eyes and ears of the horses A. a, b B. b, c C. b, d D. a, c ‎ D You never see him, but they're with you every time you fly. They record where you are going, how fast you're traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally. Their ability to withstand almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a megic book.They're known as the black box.‎ When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong. So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.‎ In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction. That was the first mode for a black box, which became a requirement on all U.S. commercial flights by ‎ - 18 -‎ ‎1960. Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device(装置) was completely redesigned and moved to the back of the plane – the area least affected by impact – from its original position in the landing wells (起落架舱). The same year, the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes, which were never actually black, be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility.‎ Modern airplanes have two black boxes: a voice recorder, which tracks pilots' conversations, and a flight-data recorder, which monitors fuel levels, engine noises and other operating functions that help investigators reconstruct the aircraft's final moments. Placed in an insulated ( 隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000℉. When in deep water, they're also able to emit signals from depths of 20,000 ft. Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up. In the approximately 20 deep-sea crashes over the past 30 years, only one plane's black boxes were never recovered.‎ ‎32.In Paragraph 1,the author wants to say the black box_________.‎ A. is an necessary device on an airplane B. comes from a comic book C. can prevent disasters D. can control the function of an airplane ‎33.From the black box on the Yemeni airliner_________could be found.‎ A. the scene of the crash and the degree of the damage B. the total number of passengers on board C. data for analyzing the cause of the crash D. homing signals sent by the pilot before the crash ‎34.Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?‎ A. New materials became available by that time.‎ B. The early models often got damaged in the crash.‎ C. Too much space was needed for its device.‎ D. The early models didn't provide the needed data.‎ - 18 -‎ ‎35.What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447?‎ A. There is still a good chance of their being recovered.‎ B. There is an urgent need for them to be reconstructed.‎ C. They have stopped sending homing signals.‎ D.They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil.‎ 第二节 (5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ It can be difficult to meet new people and make friends, especially when you move to a new city or find yourself out of your comfort zone. There are several ways that you can meet people that you might not have considered in the past. 36 .‎ ‎ 37 You probably have several acquaintances that you see on a daily basis or a weekly basis. If you get along well with certain people, you can see if this acquaintance would like to go out and do something socially with you. If you have common interests , you might suggest that the two of you do something together that involves your interest.‎ ‎ Make an effort to accept invitations. Sometimes people that you know may be having a barbecue or other type of social gathering. Try to ensure that you are able to attend and then show up at the apponted time 38 If you meet people that you click with, you can invite your friends to your own event and ask them to extend the invitation to the friends that were at their gathering too.‎ ‎ Go out, even when you don’t feel like it. It turns out that when people invite someone to join them for dinner or a movie or something else; they really want to hang out with you. 39 .‎ ‎ Consider joining local clubs for things that you are interested in. This is a really great way to meet new people who have similar interests to you. Joining these kinds of groups gets you out of the house, out of your shell and out socializing at least once per week.‎ ‎ 40 But don’t give up, everyone is different and it just takes time to get - 18 -‎ ‎ to know people.‎ ‎ A. These types of gatherings often lead to meeting different people who are friends of friends.‎ ‎ B. Do you work with people that you get along well with?‎ ‎ C. Making new friends can make your life more exciting and fulfilled.‎ ‎ D. If you tend to say “ no” often, people will eventually stop asking you to go with them.‎ ‎ E. Expand on current relationships.‎ ‎ F. If you get someone’s contact information, try contacting them.‎ ‎ G. Trying to make new friends can be frustrating at first.‎ 第II卷 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。‎ It always seems that having traditions is a good thing. They create 41 that will last a lifetime. So when our children, David and Darla, were preschoolers we started a family Christmas 42 . It was our tree-trimming (装饰) party and it would be complete with eggnog (蛋奶酒) and oatmeal cookies.‎ The kids were 43 as we pulled the freshly-cut tree into the house. It smelled so good. We would turn on the Christmas 44 and the tree trimming would begin.‎ Our hearts seemed to 45 to the rhythm of the Christmas songs. The kids’ eyes twinkled with excitement. It was a heartwarming 46 . When finished, we would sit enjoying the eggnog and oatmeal cookies.‎ Years later, when my daughter, Darla, was home from college, she 47 to help trim the tree. I was so 48 .‎ Before we 49 it, the tree trimming was finished. It was a beautiful tree and its 50 smell filled the room. As we had done every year before, in the evening I brought out the eggnog and the oatmeal cookies for our traditional 51 .‎ - 18 -‎ Then, amidst the laughter, Darla suddenly got very 52 and said she had something to tell me. From her 53 and body language, I knew she was 54 it.‎ She sat down next to me. Then very 55 and caringly, Darla looked at me in the eye and said, “Mom, I’ve 56 liked oatmeal cookies.”‎ Then I realized the absolute importance of what she had just said. Why didn’t she ever tell me? In all those childhood years, rather than 57 Mom’s feelings and spoil Mom’s tradition, she had endured the cookies 58 . From a child’s heart, year after year after year she had given me the gift of 59 !‎ My daughter taught me a very important lesson in life: The best 60 aren’t always found under the Christmas tree.‎ ‎41. A. wonders B. situations C. memories D. interests ‎ ‎42. A. party B. meeting C. habit D. tradition ‎43. A. excited B. curious C. helpful D. naughty ‎ ‎44. A. lights B. songs C. channels D. programs ‎ ‎45. A. appeal B. speak C. talk D. dance ‎46. A. meal B. greeting C. evening D. end ‎ ‎47. A. offered B. refused C. needed D. remembered ‎ ‎48. A. apologetic B. regretful C. puzzled D. grateful ‎49. A. cut B. knew C. recalled D. asked ‎ ‎50. A. strange B. common C. pleasant D. unusual ‎51. A. dinner B. solution C. behavior D. celebration ‎52. A. annoyed B. inspired C. serious D. impolite ‎ ‎53. A. hesitation B. relaxation C. confidence D. attention ‎ ‎54. A. expecting B. fearing C. making D. discovering ‎ ‎55. A. urgently B. patiently C. humorously D. gently ‎56. A. ever B. yet C. never D. really ‎ ‎57. A. care B. hurt C. read D. express ‎ ‎58. A. silently B. painfully C. gradually D. unfairly ‎ ‎59. A. life B. sight C. love D. forgiveness ‎60. A. cookies B. relatives C. stories D. gifts - 18 -‎ 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ My dear husband, ‎ I am sending you this letter by e-mail so that you will be sure to read it. Please forgive us for leaving, but I think you should know 61 has happened at home since your computer entered our lives two years ago. You just spend all day playing games or 62 (chat) online. After all, both the kids and I need a normal life so we chose to leave. The children are doing well. Tommy is seven now and he is a bright and handsome boy. He has developed 63 great interest in arts. You should be very proud 64 him. Little Jennifer turned five in September. She is an 65 (attract) child and quite smart. She still remembers the day 66 you spent the whole afternoon with us on her birthday. Now we 67 (take) a trip and I have to do the packing. I have hired a housekeeper to take care of things while we are away. I believe she can put things 68 order, fill your coffee cup and bring your meals to your desk, just the way you like it. I hope you and the computer will have a 69 (love) time while we are not at home. Tommy, Jennifer and I will miss you often. Try to remember us while your computer is booting, or call me on condition 70 you think we are more important than the computer.‎ ‎ Love,‎ ‎ Your wife 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ - 18 -‎ I had an unusual experience today. In the morning, I was walking along a street while I saw a lady knocked down by truck. But the driver just drove away. Without some hesitation, I rushed across the street to help her. I put her on my back and carry her to a hospital nearby. On reaching at the hospital, however, she started to accuse me of knocking her down and demanded I paid for the hospital bills. That really surprised me !Although I managed to explain, she insisted that I was the very person whom was responsible for the accident! I was total puzzled. Is it right or wrong to help others people? What should I do next time?‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是高二的一名学生,上星期你们班就“健康和外貌,哪个更重要?”进行辩论。请根据下列提示写一篇作文:‎ 一些学生的观点----外貌更重要 ‎1. 让人更有吸引力,有助于交到更多的朋友 ‎2. 更有机会找到好工作 另一些学生的观点----健康更重要 ‎1. 健康使人精力充沛,学习工作效率更高 ‎2. 健康的人很少生病,不会增加家庭负担 你的看法及原因 至少两点 注意:1. 对所给要点要逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。 ‎ ‎2. 字数100左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。 ‎ ‎3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。参考词汇:负担 burden 高效地 efficiently ‎ Last week, our class had a heated discussion about “Which is more important, health or appearance?‎ - 18 -‎ 宜昌金东方高级中学2015年秋季学期9月月考 高二英语答案 一:听力 ‎1-5 CACBB 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 AACBB 二:阅读理解 A篇 ‎21.B 22.C 23.D ‎【解析】 这是一则广告。你是否为在母亲节给母亲买什么礼物而绞尽脑汁?本篇文章为你支招。‎ ‎21.解析:选B。细节理解题。根据Gift No.1中第二句话Promise to be there for any and all doctor’s visits whether a disease or a regular medical checkup.可知是建议在母亲看医生的时候陪着母亲。‎ ‎22.解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第三段中“Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,...”可知给母亲买棉被单和舒适的枕头可以使母亲有更好的睡眠,故答案为C。‎ ‎23.解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第四段可知,Presents for Purpose 公司承诺,如果在该公司买了礼物,那么所付钱的10%将会捐给慈善机构,也就是帮助别人,所以选D。‎ B篇 ‎24.A 25.B 26.B 27.D ‎【解析】‎ ‎24.A 细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,这辆自行车看起来非常漂亮在原文中未提及。‎ ‎25.B 推理判断题。根据第一段的so thieves would have to destroy a Yerka to get it unlocked 可知,如果车被偷了,就意味着车肯定坏了。‎ ‎26. B 推理判断题。 根据末段的They’re also looking for a partner who can invest $300,000 needed to produce, 1,000 bikes first that they hope will be sold by mid-2016. 可知,现在在市场上还买不到这种自行车。‎ ‎27. D. 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,智利的三位年轻人发明了一辆不会被偷走的自行车。‎ C篇 ‎28.B 29.C 30.D 31.C ‎【解析】‎ - 18 -‎ ‎28.推理判断题,由第一段第二句可知,该研究结果提醒人们要超越人类自身的局限性看问题,并且要意识到其他物种或许会用人类做不到的方式相互交流。由此推断B.‎ ‎29.细节理解题,根据第二段第一句以及第二句,得出答案C ‎30. 细节理解题,由第四段第三句可知,D是错误的。‎ ‎31.由第四段可知,答案为C.‎ D篇 ‎32.A 23.C 34.B 35.A ‎【解析】考点:考查说明文阅读。‎ 试题分析:本文主要讲的是黑匣子。他们记录了你要去哪里,你的旅行是否你的飞机上的一切运作正常;几乎能经受住任何灾难,这就是黑匣子。当飞机失事时,黑匣子就是识别真相的有力证据。1958,澳大利亚科学家戴维Warren研发了一个飞行记录器,高度、速度、方位等基本信息。这是黑盒子的开端。现代飞机有两个黑盒子:一个录音机,跟踪飞行员的对话,和飞行数据记录器,监控燃料量,发动机的噪声和其他的操作功能,帮助研究人员重建了飞机的最后时刻。耐压耐高温。在过去的三十年的深海里,只有一架飞机的黑匣子没有恢复。‎ ‎32.主旨大意题。从第一段中“They record where you are going,how fast you're traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally. Their ability to withstand almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a comic book”句意:他们记录了你要去哪里,你的旅行是否一切运作正常。他们几乎能经受住任何灾难,使它们看起来就像一本漫画书。可以看出黑匣子在飞机上的重要性,可以说是飞机上必不可少的设备。故选A。‎ ‎33.细节理解题。文中第二段“the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong.”以及“the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed. ”意思是黑匣子是最好的赌注来识别到底是什么出了错。该发现标志着对确定一个悲剧,152名乘客死亡原因的巨大的一步。可见黑匣子在分析事故原因起着很重要的作用。故选C。‎ ‎34.细节理解题。文中第三段“That was the first mode for a black box, which became a requirement on all U.S. commercial flights by 1960. Early models often failed to withstand crashes,”那是黑匣子的第一个模型,1960年成为美国所有的商业航班要求。但是早期的模型往往无法承受撞击。所以在1965年又被重新设计了。故选B。‎ ‎35.细节理解题。文中最后一段“Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight - 18 -‎ ‎ 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up. ”句意:专家认为,法航447航班在2009年6月1日坠毁在巴西附近的黑匣子,在水中很深的地方,但统计数据说,他们仍然有可能会出现。可见是有机会找到黑匣子并恢复的。故选A.。‎ 七选五 ‎36. A 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. G ‎【解析】‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文为说明文。当你到达一个新的城市,离开自己熟悉、舒适的环境时,结交新朋友可能有一些困难。但朋友会让你的生活更令人兴奋、更充实,请品读本文介绍的五种走出自己的小领域,结交新朋友的方法。‎ ‎36. C。本段讲述了结交朋友的重要性——当你离开自己熟悉、舒适的环境,到达一个新的城市时,结交新朋友可能会有一些困难。但是拥有朋友的生活会更令人兴奋、更充实。上句提到“有一些你以前可能没有想到的结交新朋友的方法”C项为结交朋友的意义,起承上启下的作用。‎ ‎37.E。 本段提到“在日常生活中,你可以建议和自己有共同兴趣爱好的熟人一起去做一些与兴趣爱好有关的事情”,由此可推知本段的主题是深化目前的关系,从熟人中交朋友。‎ ‎38. A。 本段主题句为“要接受朋友邀请”。 结合下句可知此处应选A项,即“这种聚会经常能遇见朋友的朋友。”‎ ‎39. D。 本段的主题为继续探讨“朋友间的邀约”,“即使你不喜欢去的时候也要接受邀请,要出去逛逛”。空格处为反证,即“如果你总是拒绝,人们最终会不再约你一起出去。”‎ ‎40. G。由空格后的But 可知空格处与后句为转折关系,G项中的frustrating 和Don’t give up呼应。故本题选G。‎ 三:完形填空 ‎41-45 CDABD 46-50 CADBC 51-55 DCABD 56-60 CBACD 四:语法填空 ‎61. what 62. chatting 63. a 64. of 65. attractive 66. when 67. are taking 68. in 69. lovely 70. that - 18 -‎ 五:短文改错 I had an unusual experience today. In the morning, I was walking along a street while I saw ‎ when ‎ a lady knocked down by ∧truck. But the driver just drove away. Without some hesitation, I ‎ ‎ a any rushed across the street to help her. I put her on my back and carry her to a hospital nearby. On ‎ ‎ carried reaching at the hospital, however, she started to accuse me of knocking her down and demanded ‎ arriving 或去at I paid for the hospital bills. That really surprised me !Although I managed to explain, she ‎ ‎ pay tried insisted that I was the very person whom was responsible for the accident! I was total puzzled. ‎ ‎ who totally Is it right or wrong to help others people? What should I do next time?‎ ‎ other 六:书面表达 One possible version:‎ Last week, our class had a heated discussion about “Which is more important, health or appearance?. Our opinions are divided.‎ Some of us hold the opinion that appearance is more important than health. As is known to all, good appearance makes a person more attractive, which will help make more friends. Besides, it will be much easier for one to find a good job if he has good appearance, because people usually pay more attention to appearance.‎ - 18 -‎ However, others insist that health is more important than appearance. People usually feel energetic if they are healthy. And this will cause them to work and study more efficiently. In addition, people with good health are less likely to suffer illness, adding no extra burden to their family. So it’s of great importance to stay healthy.‎ As far as I’m concerned, health matters more than appearance in our life. We can’t do anything well without good health. It also does good to our family if we’re all healthy. Only with good health can we work and study better.‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析:分析要求可知,短文必须将“健康和外貌,哪个更重要?”这个主题辩论阐述出来,属于议论文。短文应该主要用一般现在时,可以分成四小段来写,第一段引出主题,第二段从正方来写,第三段从反方写,最后写自己的观点。另外,还应该尽量多使用较高级的词汇和短语以及固定句式,注意句子之间的连贯性。‎ ‎【亮点说明】 文中用了一些高级的短语和句式。如:As is known to all,Besides,However,efficiently,In addition,be likely to,As far as I’m concerned,Only with good health can we work and study better.等都很不错。‎ - 18 -‎

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