专题限时训练(三) [代词]
(限时:10分钟)
1.I wanted some more meat but there was ________ left.
A.no one B.nothing
C.neither D.none
2.Work hard and try to make what the teachers teach ________in class.
A.you B.yours
C.us D.ours
3.Peter bought a new digital camera, but ________often breaks down.
A.one B.the one
C.it D.that
4.—I can't find that pencil you gave me just now.
—Don't worry.Here is________.
A.the other B.another
C.others D.other
5.I know he failed his last test, but really he's ________ stupid.
A.something but B.anything but
C.nothing but D.not but
6.A good teacher is ________ who teaches not only with mind but also with heart.
A.one B.ones
C.it D.that
7.The old lady is said to have three children, two of ________studying abroad.
A.whom B.them
C.all D.who
8.We have made ________ clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.
A.this B.that
C.it D.one
9.I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn't face ________ day like that.
A.other B.another
C.the other D.others
10.I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like ________ of them very much.
A.either B.any
C.each D.another
11.The story conveys a strong message, ________ that will hopefully touch all who read it.
A.it B.that C.those D.one
12.My own handwriting style is different from ________of my friends'.
A.it B.this C.that D.one
13.To her joy, Jenny first earned the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues.
A.one B.that C.ones D.those
14.Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than ________at all.
A.none B.little
C.everything D.anything
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15.—How do you find your new classmates?
—Most of them are kind, but ________ is so good to me as Bruce.
A.none B.no one
C.everyone D.someone
16.Didn't ________ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just quoted is?
A.this B.it
C.that D.one
17.The young member made several proposals, but none of ________ were considered to be practical or acceptable.
A.them B.which
C.theirs D.what
18.Try to be independent, for your parents can't do ________for you all your life.
A.something B.nothing
C.everything D.anything
19.—What about the service in the hotel?
—It is at least as good as, if not superior to,________in yours.
A.those B.that
C.which D.one
20.—I want to buy a shirt that is not too big.
—What do you think of ________ over there?
A.such B.this
C.it D.that
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专题限时训练(三)【代词】
1.D 考查代词的用法。句意:我想再吃些肉,可是一点也没有剩下了。no one 没有一人;nothing什么也没有;none“没有人,一个也没有,没有任何东西”,强调数量;neither两者都不。故选D项。
2.B 考查代词的用法。句意:努力学习,努力使老师课上教的内容变成你自己的知识。what the teacher teach是make的宾语,yours作make的宾语补足语,相当于your knowledge,故选B项。
3.C 考查代词的用法。句意:彼得买了一部新的数码相机,但是它常出毛病。it指代同一事物,符合句意;one泛指同名异物;the one表示特指;that指代同类异物。故选C项。
4.B 考查代词的用法。句意:“我找不到你刚才给我的那支铅笔了。”“别担心。这儿还有一支。”the other指两者中的另一个,通常与 one搭配使用,构成one…the other结构;another指三者以上中的另一个,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词;other指“其余的,另一个的”,当other作为形容词时,后面通常接复数名词;others其他人,其他事物。故选B项。
5.B 考查代词的用法。句意:我知道他上次考试没通过,但是他真的一点也不笨。anything but一点也不;nothing but正是,只是。故选B项。
6.A 考查代词的用法。句意:一个好老师不仅用思想而且用心教学。one替代可数名词,泛指一类中的某个人或物,相当于“a/an+单数名词”,符合句意,故选A项。
7.B 考查代词的用法。句意:据说老太太有三个孩子,其中两个在国外学习。逗号把句子隔开,前后没有连词,故two of studying abroad是独立结构,故B项正确。
8.C 考查it作形式宾语的用法。句意:我们已经明确了我们强烈反对在办公室抽烟。it是形式宾语,代替that 从句。故选C项。
9.B 考查代词的用法。句意:昨天一整天我都感到很糟糕,今天早上我决定不能再面对像那样的一天了。other“其他的”,后面要接名词;another 泛指“另一个”;the other 特指“另一个”;others 泛指“其他(复数)”。故选B项。
10.A 考查代词的用法。句意:我在纽约和芝加哥都住过,但是两个城市我都不是很喜欢。either是两者中任何一个,与not连用表示“两者都不”。故选A项。
11.D 考查代词的用法。句意:这个故事传递了一个很强的信息,一个有望能感动所有读到它的人的信息。one指代a strong message,二者是同位关系;it/that表示特指,不具有这种用法;those指代复数形式,故选D项。
12.C 考查代词的用法。句意:我自己的书写风格与我朋友们的不同。it指代同一事物;that 和one指代同类事物,前者指代上文提到的那个,后者指代与上文提到的同类的某一个,这里用that指代上文的style,故选择C项。
13.B 考查代词的用法。句意:让她高兴的是,珍妮首先赢得了学生的信任,然后是同事的信任。that指代前面出现过的可数名词单数或不可数名词,此处指代the trust;one泛指可数名词单数;ones泛指可数名词复数;those特指可数名词复数。故选B项。
14.A 考查代词的用法。句意:健康专家相信甚至一点点锻炼也要比根本没有好得多。none没有;little几乎没有;everything一切;anything任何事情。故选A项。
15.A 考查代词的用法。句意:“你觉得你的新同学怎么样?”“他们大部分很和善,但是没有人像布鲁斯对我这样好。”none“没有人,没有东西”,强调数量,常用来回答how many/much;no one“没有人”,常用来回答who;everyone每个人;someone有人,某人。这里强调数量,故选A项。
16.B 考查代词的用法。句意:难道你没有想起来我刚才引用的谚语的来源?it作形式主语,代替what the source of this saying I just quoted is。sth occurs to sb意思是“某人突然想起某事”。
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17.A 考查代词的用法。句意:这个年轻的成员提出了几个提议,但是没有一个被认为是实用的或被接受。因为两句话中间有连词but,所以后面的句子是简单句,用them代替proposals;本题不是定语从句,不能用which,故选A项。
18.C 考查代词的用法。句意:努力地独立,因为你的父母不可能为你做你一生所有的事情。something某事;nothing没有事情;everything所有事情;anything任何事情。本句中的everything与not连用,表示部分否定;anything与not连用表示全部否定。故选C项。
19.B 考查代词的用法。句意:“这家宾馆的服务怎么样?”“即使没有你住的那家好,至少也相差无几。”这里比较的对象是service,故选B项。
20.D 考查代词的用法。句意:“我想买一件不是太大的衬衣。”“你认为那边的那件怎样?” that指时间或空间上较远的事物,over there是远指用法,交代了空间上的距离远;this是近指用法,指时间或空间上较近的事物;such和it特指前面曾经交代过的事物。根据句意可知D项正确。
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