江苏省南京市上元中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考（4月学情检测）试题 牛津版.doc

江苏省南京市上元中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考（4月学情检测）试题 ‎ ‎( )1. The roller coaster runs _______ a high speed, so it’s very exciting.‎ ‎ A. in B. at C. of D. to ‎ ‎( ) 2. The Statue of Liberty is in __________. ‎ A. Pisa of Italy B. London of England ‎ C. Tokyo of Japan D. New York of the ‎USA ‎( ) 3. Jim has many hobbies, ______ swimming, hiking, sailing.‎ A. for example B. such as C. such for D. as the example of ‎( ) 4. The place has turned ________ a garden already.‎ A. in B. into C. to D. for ‎( ) 5. ---When did the old man die?‎ ‎----In 2007.He ________for nearly seven years.‎ ‎ A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. was dead .‎ ‎( ) 6. They couldn’t stop ________when they watched the funny cartoon .‎ ‎ A. crying B. to cry C. laughing D. to laugh ‎ ‎( ) 7. We screamed and laugh _______ the whole trip.‎ A. across B. through C. over D. on ‎( ) 8. We can change the channel on TV with a ______.‎ ‎ A. keyboard B. mouse C. main unit D. remote control ‎( ) 9. Sanya is famous ___________its beautiful beaches.‎ A. of B. for C. as D. of ‎( ) 10. We have studied over 1,000 words ______ the end of 2013.‎ ‎ A. at B. in C. since D. by ‎( ) 11. ----You've never been to China, _______? ‎ ‎----_______. I've been there three times.‎ ‎ A. have you; No, I haven't B. haven't you; No, I haven't C. have you; Yes, I have D. haven't you; Yes, I have ‎( ) 12. I became a student ten years . I have been a student 1996. ‎ I have studied here about 10 years.‎ A. ago, since, for B. ago ,for ,since, ‎ 12‎ ‎ C. ago, before, for D ago, in, after ‎( ) 13. ---- ______the way , have you seen Jane today?‎ ‎ ---- Yes , I saw her ________my way here .‎ ‎ A. In, on B. By, on C. On, in D. By, in ‎ ‎( ) 14.---- _______has your father been in the Sunshine Society ?‎ ‎ ----- Since we move to his block.‎ ‎ A. When B. How often C. How long D. How soon ‎ ‎( ) 15. After hearing the ______ news, everyone was ______.‎ A. exciting; excited B. exciting; exciting C. excited; exciting D. excited; excited ‎( ) 16. Amy ______ Jeff when they were both 25 years old ‎ and they have _____ for 25 years.‎ A. got married to; got married B. married; been married ‎ C. married with; been married D. married to; been married ‎( ) 17. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.‎ A. alone, alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone ‎( ) 18. Would you mind _______me how to use this computer ?‎ ‎ A. to tell B. tells C. told D. telling ‎( ) 19. I will not go to see the film tonight because I ______________ my ticket．‎ A didn’t lose B have lost C will lose D didn’t have ‎( ) 20.I ______ get up late, but now I’ve ______ getting up early.‎ A. used to; get used to B. used to; got used to ‎ C. got used to; used to D. got used to; get used to 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）‎ Man began to make use of fire long long ago. Fire is useful in many ways, but sometimes it is dangerous. If you are not 21 with it, it can burn things or even hurt you. A big fire can 22 forests and tall buildings. Sometimes a piece of thin paper can cause (引起)a big fire. So please remember not to smoke in the dry places like woods and forests. When you use candles at home, you should 23 your long hair away from the fire. ‎ 12‎ But if there is a fire in our building, 24 should we do? Pour some water 25 your clothes. What’s more, put a 26 towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the 27 out. You’d better run away from the fire as 28 as you can. But you mustn’t rush! Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others. Of course you should also call 29 . On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen where the fire is to help them get there without difficulty. By the way, Do not 30 out of the window. Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire. ‎ Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!‎ ‎( ) 21. A. careful B. happy C. good D. lucky ‎( ) 22. A. wash B. blow C. burn D. hit ‎( ) 23. A. make B. put C. keep D. take ‎ ‎( ) 24. A. what B. where C. why D. how ‎( ) 25. A. above B. below C. over D. under ‎ ‎( ) 26. A. dry B. big C. small D. wet ‎( ) 27. A. air B. smoke C. water D. fire ‎( ) 28. A. slowly B. quickly C. suddenly D. early ‎( ) 29. A. 120 B. ‎110 ‎‎ C. ‎114 ‎ D. 119 ‎ ‎( ) 30. A. run B. rush C. get D. jump 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，计10分）‎ A ‎ Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to（几乎不注意） sports. Is it because they aren’t interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.‎ What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就……而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can 12‎ ‎ improve their studies. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.‎ In fact, education（教育） can’t go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.‎ ‎( ) 31. are the greatest problems, so the school students don’t pay much attention to sports now.‎ A. No interest B. Exercises C. Education D. Examinations ‎ ‎( ) 32. The underlined word “pressure” means “ ”.‎ A. happy feeling B. good care C. nervous(紧张的) feeling D. deep love ‎( ) 33. If you don’t have a , you can never get anything.‎ A. good face B. weak body C. strong body D. good father ‎( ) 34. The writer thinks the students should .‎ A. work hard all day and all night B. have all kinds of sports after studying C. do not have sports ‎ D. spend the free time on the studies and give up the sports.‎ ‎( ) 35. which sentence is true?‎ A. If students want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.‎ B. If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.‎ C. If you have a weak body, you will have a good mind.‎ D. If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.‎ B Every day since March 8, people all over the world keep asking the same question: Where did Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 go? It turns out to be the biggest mystery in modern aviation (航空) history.‎ In the early hours of March 8, a Boeing 777 took off from Malaysia’s capital Kuala Lumpur (吉隆坡). It was heading to Beijing. But about two hours into the flight, the ‎ 12‎ plane lost contact（联系）. There were 239 people on board the Malaysia Airlines flight, including 154 Chinese. About 12 countries, including China, the US and Australia, have joined the search for the missing plane and passengers. The plane’s disappearance was a “mystery”, said officials. The plane was flying at a height of more than 10,000 meters when it suddenly lost contact. The weather was clear. The pilots didn’t make any distress calls (求救信号). When a plane crashes, broken parts are usually recovered. But up to April 2, officials have not found anything. People are also talking about a possible hijacking. Interpol (国际刑警组织) said that two people on the flight used stolen passports. But that information alone isn’t evidence(证据) of a hijack. The investigation (调查) is still going on. It could take months or even years to find out what happened to the flight.‎ ‎“We are looking at all possibilities,” said Malaysian Transport Minister Hishamuddin Hussein. “The most important thing now is to find the plane.”‎ On March 24 came a piece of sad news. Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak said that the plane “ended in the southern Indian Ocean”. Everyone on the plane died. But the mystery is still not solved. Nobody is giving up. China has said it will work hard to find out the truth at all costs. 36. Which country was the Flight MH370 flying to ? ‎ ‎ A. Malaysia. B. China. C. Australia. D. the US.‎ ‎37. How many Chinese were on the plane according to the article? ‎ ‎ A. 239. B. 393. C. 154. D. 12.‎ ‎38. What does the underlined word “hijacking” mean in this article? ‎ ‎ A. 你好，杰克。 B. 偷渡。 C. 劫机。 D. 偷盗。‎ ‎39. From the article above, it is clearly that __________. ‎ A. two passengers (乘客) didn’t use the passports of their own. ‎ B. the plane was hijacked by two people. ‎ C. Interpol has known what happened to the flight. ‎ D. broken parts has been found by April 2. ‎ 12‎ ‎40. Where can you probably read the article? ‎ A. In a travel guide. B. In a history book. ‎ C. In a novel book. D. In a newspaper.‎ 四、基础知识（共30分）‎ A）.根据括号中所给汉语或提示写单词 ‎41. To study ___________(in other countries) is one of his dreams.‎ ‎42. Guangzhou lies in the (南方的) part of China. I often go there for a holiday.‎ ‎43. We’re very happy to see the beautiful_________ (景色)of Beijing．‎ ‎44. The government got a lot of support from local ________________.(企业)。‎ ‎45. My mother is good at making different kinds of __________（美味的）cakes.‎ ‎46. Nowadays, we can take a ___________ (飞行) to Taiwan.‎ ‎47. There is a _________ （直接的）high-speed train to Hangzhou.‎ ‎48. – Can you help me? I need a ____________ of chairs.（两个、一对）‎ ‎49. Everybody is here __________（除了）Jim, he is badly ill.‎ ‎50. I am going to Yangzhou-Taizhou‎ ‎Airport to pick up my ____________.（亲戚）.‎ ‎51．That girl is so tall. Is she in ____________ (初级的) school or in middle school?‎ ‎52．Students in our school ____________ (go back) home at 4 p.m. every Friday.‎ ‎53．The government hopes to ____ (make something better) farmers’ living .‎ ‎54．---What’s on TV? ‎ ‎---The famous reporter is having an _________ (采访) with President Xi Jinping.‎ ‎55. We have realized the importance of protecting the ____________[ɪn'vaɪrənmənt].‎ ‎56. What do you think about the air __________(污染) in your hometown?‎ ‎57. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_____(妻子) are sisters. ‎ ‎58. I want to visit some countries in _________ ( 欧洲)‎ ‎59.Shanghai is an ____________ （ 国际化的） big city.‎ ‎60. I will invite __________ （几个） classmates to celebrate my birthday tomorrow.‎ B)．用所给单词的适当形式填空 ‎61. I am going to have a ____________ (communicate) with your parents.‎ ‎62. Father often goes to America on __________ ( busy ).‎ ‎63. The boy found __________ (possible) to finish the task in such a short time.‎ ‎64. There were some __________ ( mouse ) in his kitchen.‎ ‎65. We are surprised at the _________ (beautiful ) of Mount‎ ‎Tai.‎ C).句型转换 ‎ ‎66. Sunshine‎ ‎Town has changed a lot over the years. (同义句)‎ Many changes have ___________ ___________over the years.‎ ‎67. I have already finished my homework. (改为一般疑问句)‎ 12‎ ‎________ you ________ your homework ________?‎ ‎68. He borrowed the book last week. (同义句) ‎ ‎ He _________ _________ the book for a week. ‎ ‎69. They joined the party ten years ago. (同义句)‎ They have _________a _________ of the party for ten years.‎ ‎70. His uncle left home three years ago. (同义句)‎ His uncle has ________ _________ from home since three years ago.‎ 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ A）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在表格中填入最恰当的词。每空一词。‎ ‎ Zhang Lili: The most beautiful teacher in ‎China Zhang Lili is a teacher at No.19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang‎ ‎Province. These days, many people think she is the most beautiful teacher in China, because she saved her students from a traffic accident (交通事故) on May 8, 2012.‎ On that day, Zhang and her two students were crossing the road outside the school gate when a bus suddenly lost control (控制) and ran fast towards them. Zhang pushed both students out of the way, but she herself was hit (被撞倒) by the bus. As a result, the 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.‎ The Principal of No. 19 Middle School, Jiamusi‎ ‎City, said, "Zhang is a great teacher in our school. She’s also the most popular teacher among the students. For the students, she is like a sister. They call her Beautiful Sister. After hearing about this accident, all the students in her class cried." But Zhang is more than a teacher and sister to the 53 students in her class. She cares about their studies and even their lives.‎ Zhang’s bravery and kindness moved (感动) a lot of people in China. People all over the country are donating money to her now. They all hope she can get better soon and live happily for the rest of her life.‎ 12‎ The most ____71____ teacher in ‎China ‎___72___‎ May 8, 2012‎ Where ‎____73____ the school gate of No.19 Middle School in ‎Jiamusi Who Zhang Lili and her two ___74_____‎ How A bus lost control and rushed ____75______ them.‎ Zhang pushed the students away and was hit by the bus.‎ Social influences (影响)‎ Zhang is ___76_____ among the students because she ___77_____ about both their studies and lives.‎ Many people are moved because Zhang is brave and ____78_____. ‎ People ___79_____ the country are donating money to Zhang.‎ Everyone hopes the beautiful teacher can live happily until the ___80___of her life.‎ B). 根据短文，首字母缺词填空（共10分，每小题1分）‎ It was quite late at night. I was reading a n __81___ in my room when I heard someone k 82 at the door. I opened it and saw a young man with g 83 standing there. Of course, I didn’t know him. He said that he was a friend of my sister’s and w 84 to have a talk with her. I didn’t know if (是否) my sister had such a f____85___but I had to let him i 86 .‎ As he talked, I found that he knew n 87 about my sister. Then I came to know that his words were not t 88 . Suddenly, my sister came back and the young man was so s 89 that he didn’t know what to do for a moment. I caught the man by the arm at once w__ 90 ______my sister was calling the police.‎ 六、书面表达 （10分）‎ 根据以下提示，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，可适当自由发挥。‎ ‎ 1．旅游是一种非常好的活动．你可以到美丽的地方欣赏自然的美，呼吸新鲜空气，结交更多的朋友，这样能使你忘记疲劳，也有益健康；‎ ‎ 2．旅游时应做充分准备，需了解天气情况．有朋友在一起，可相互照顾；小心，不要出事故．‎ Travelling ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ 12‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ 12‎ 南京市上元中学八年级第二学期第一次月考 ‎ 英语试卷答卷纸 一、单项选择题（20分）‎ ‎1.______ 2._______ 3. _______ 4. ______ 5. _______‎ ‎6.______ 7._______ 8. _______ 9. ______ 10. _______‎ ‎11.______ 12._______ 13. _______ 1 4. ______ 15. _______‎ ‎16.______ 17._______ 18. _______ 19. ______ 20. _______‎ 二、完形填空（10分）‎ ‎21.______ 22._______ 23. _______ 24. ______ 25. _______‎ ‎26.______ 27._______ 28. _______ 29. ______ 30. _______‎ 三、阅读理解。（10分)‎ ‎31.______ 32._______ 33. _______ 34. ______ 35. _______‎ ‎36.______ 37._______ 38. _______ 39. ______ 40. _______‎ ‎ ‎ 四.基础知识（30分）‎ A、根据所给中文或提示 写出正确的单词 ‎41.______ 42._______ 43. _______ 44. ______ 45. _______‎ ‎46.______ 47._______ 48. _______ 49. ______ 50. _______‎ ‎51.______ 52._______ 53. _______ 54. ______ 55. _______‎ ‎56.______ 57._______ 58. _______ 59. ______ 60. _______‎ B、用所给词的正确形式填空 ‎61.______ 62._______ 63. _______ 64. ______ 65. _______‎ C).句型转换 ‎ ‎66.______ _______ 67._______ _________ 68. _______ _______‎ ‎69.______ _______ 70._______ _________ ‎ 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 12‎ A）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在表格中填入最恰当的词。每空一词。‎ ‎71.______ 72._______ 73. _______ 74. ______ 75. _______‎ ‎76.______ 77._______ 78. _______ 79. ______ 80. _______‎ B). 根据短文，首字母缺词填空（共10分，每小题1分）‎ ‎81.______ 82._______ 83. _______ 84. ______ 85. _______‎ ‎86.______ 87._______ 88. _______ 89. ______ 90. _______‎ 六、书面表达 （10分）根据以下提示，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文．‎ ‎ 1．旅游是一种非常好的活动．你可以到美丽的地方欣赏自然的美，呼吸新鲜空气，结交更多的朋友，这样能使你忘记疲劳，也有益健康；‎ ‎ 2．旅游时应做充分准备，需了解天气情况．有朋友在一起，可相互照顾；小心，不要出事故．‎ Travelling ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 英语试卷参考答案 一、单项选择 ‎ 二、完形填空 ‎ ACCAC 26.D 27.B 28.B(或D) 29.D 30.D 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，计10分）‎ DCCBD BCCAD ‎ 12‎ 四、基础知识（共30分）‎ B)．用所给单词的适当形式填空 ‎ communication business impossible mice/mouses beauty C).句型转换 ‎ ‎ 66. taken place 67.Have finished yet 68.has kept ‎ 69. been member 70. been away 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ A）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在表格中填入最恰当的词。每空一词。‎ B). 根据短文，首字母缺词填空（共10分，每小题1分）‎ ‎ newspaper, knocking, glasses, wanted, friend ‎ in, nothing , true, surprised, while ‎ 六、书面表达 （10分） 从宽 12‎