初一英语下册Unit 5 Amazing things单元测试1（牛津版带答案）
I．听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
1. What is Lucy’s father?
2. What is Tom doing?
3. What does Sandra like?
4. Which picture are they talking about?
5. What are on the tree?
II．听两段较长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分）
听第一段对话，回答第6-7题。
6. How was Steve's weekend?
A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Terrible.
7. What did Alice do at the weekend?
A. She read some interesting books.
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B. She did housework all day.
C. She did her homework all day
听第二段对话，回答第8~10题。
8. Where is the zoo?
A. Next to the New Park B. on the East Street. C. Next to a shop.
9. What does Mary think of the dolphins?
A. Clever. B. Interesting. C. Beautiful.
10. How are they going to the zoo?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
III．听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分）
11. They are talking_____.
A.in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening
12. The man would like some＿to eat.
A. rice B. noodles C ．cakes
13. The man gets some_________ to drink.
A. apple juice B. orange juice C. coke
14. The man also gets some _________ for the meal.
A. hamburgers B. salad C. meat
15. They are _________now.
A. at the man's home B.at the woman's home C. in a restaurant
IV. 听短文，完成表格信息。短文读两遍(5分）.
A fashion show
Purpose(目的)
We have the show to raise (16) ________ for Project Hope.
People and
clothes
Simon's trousers are white and his shirt is (17)_________. His tie is yellow and red.
Amy looks (18)________! She is wearing a yellow cotton blouse and a pair of blue jeans.
Sandy is wearing a black wool (19) ________ long red leather boots and a red silk blouse.
Daniel's clothes are blue and yellow. He is also wearing a pair of (20)________.
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一、 单项选择
1. —________ do people start a conversation in China?
—They often say “Nihao” first.
A. What B. How C. When D. Which
2. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss.
A. by B. with C. of D. without
3. It’s not the ________ time to ask her to the party, because her mother is badly ill.
A. useful B. interesting C. proper D. special
4. I found it very useful ________ a good book.
A. read B. reading C. of reading D. to read
5. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”.
A. enough excellent B. excellent enough C. too excellent D. excellent too
6. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall ________ next week.
A. some time B. sometimes C. some times D. sometime
7. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again.
—Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.
A. After all B. All the time C. Not at all D. First of all
8. This skirt is____long____wear. I want to change a shorter one.
A so; to B too; to C so; that D such; that
9. You must be very tired. Why not____a rest?
A to stop to have B to stop having C stop to have D stop having
10. Daniel is_______to help his friends at all times.
A kind enough B enough kind C too kind D very kind
11.-------Would you please not speak so loudly in______public?
--------Sorry. I will remember to speak in_____lower voice.
A the; a B /; a C the; the D /; /
12. The boy pushed me away as I was_______ his way.
A on B in C by D at
13. Linda was un happy because Liz________her conversation with Dad.
A push in B cut in C bump into D drop in
14. Jack is ______funny_______make us happy after class.
A so; that B too; to C / ; enough to D enough; to
15.------Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?
------Well, I do have some advice.______, please keep quiet while eating.
A in all B of all C At all D Above all
16.------Mrs Green. Do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working
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hard now?
-------Of course!__________
A Better late than never B Many hands make light work
C You cannot burn the candle at both sides D Action speak louder than words
17.-----Jane got an “A” in the maths test.
-----_______. She works the hardest in our class.
A Many hands make light work B It never rains but it pours
C Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D No pain, no gain
18. Although _________my ideas, he didn’t come up with his own.
A. against B. on C. for D. in
19.Linda, you _________ water the flowers now. The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow.
A. aren’t needing B. needn’t to C. don’t need to D. doesn’t need to
二、用所给词的正确形式或根据中文填空。
1. We must_______ traffic rules. (遵守)
2. You can easily make up an excuse to______ (避免) going out with him.
3. Don’t leave the tap_______(流动) while brushing your teeth
4. The girl couldn’t___________( 表达) herself clearly because of shyness.
5. Look at the sign. It says “ No_________(乱丢垃圾)”
6. Jim didn’t know the __________ (主题) about the report.
7. As everyone knows,__________(练习) makes perfect.
8. People can’t smoke in __________ (公共的) places.
9. The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his __________ (疼痛).
10. Jack always _________ (解释) difficult Maths problems carefully to his students.
11. We made a __________( decide ) at yesterday’s meeting.
12. We Chinese often greet each other by_________( shake ) hand.
13. I hope your fashion party will be_________(success)
14. He was patient enough to spend a long time________( explain ) the things to us.
15. My father warned us not __________ (play) football in the street.
16. Let’s have a __________ (discuss) on this school trip plan.
17. They were willing to risk __________ (lose) their jobs.
18. I don’t know the proper way __________ (greet) Americans.
三、完形填空
1
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things.
Electricity（电） is one thing that we waste ___2_. Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.
The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的)， 6 it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.
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8 big waste is food. My mother 9 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10 . She thought I was right and now cooks __11_ what we can eat.
It is not 12 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14 . Do not touch what we do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.
1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget .
2. A. little B. most C. few D. least
3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors
4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes
5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for
6. A. though B. because C. so D. but
7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing
8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other
9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to
10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money
11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially
12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary
13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project
14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get
15. A. On B. In C. For D. At
2
Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.
The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .
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( )1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People
( )2. A. make B. do C. have D. get
( )3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task
( )4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises
( )5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want
( )6. A. study B. play C. think D. work
( )7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside
( )8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself
( )9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known
( )10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great
( )11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing
( )12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest
( )13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way
( )14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught
( )15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments（实验） D. records（记录）
3
I have __1__ my hometown for a few years. It has changed a lot __2__ the years. New roads and beautiful buildings have been __3__ . People in my hometown have realized the __4__ of protecting the environment. They have done many things __5__ planting trees, keeping the roads clean, and not __6__ plastic bags. Now the __7__ is much better than before, and people’s life is __8__ than before. The old are doing all kinds of __9__ such as playing __10__ , dancing and playing TaiJi in the park. There are __11__ places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town. People’s life is not __12__ any more. They can relax in many different ways __13__ just watching TV at home. There are also some places _14__
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further learning , especially for the __15__ who want to find good jobs.
1.A. left B. been away C. been away from D. left away
2.A. over B. among C. between D. after
3.A. build B. building C. built D. buildings
4.A. important B. useless C. importance D. use
5.A. for example B. as C. such as D. that is
6.A. use B. used C. useful D. using
7.A. environment B. weather C. life D. hometown
8.A. bad B. worse C. colourful D. more colorful
9.A. games B. matches C. work D. activities
10.A. chess B. the chess C. with chess D. a chess
11.A. few B. less C. more D. much
12.A. interesting B. boring C. bored D. happy
13.A. for example B. in fact C. instead of D. such as
14.A. for B. at C. with D. to
15.A. young B. children C. old D. Baby
四、阅读理解
A
Have you ever noticed how busy our roads are becoming? Every year more and more cars are using them. Already in such countries as America, almost every family has a car. Many accidents happen because cars are now made to travel very fast. Also, people waste time and money every day as long lines of cars move slowly into towns and cities. In most big towns it is very hard to find parking spaces.
Wide, smooth（平的）, straight（直的） roads must be built now in place of the old and narrow roads. These roads must not pass through towns and cities. They must not be crossed
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by other roads.
Today such roads are being built in many countries in the world. These roads have at least two lanes, one for slow-moving traffic and the other for fast-moving traffic.
These roads do not pass through towns and cities, horses and bikes are not allowed on them. Accidents do not usually happen. Cars can travel hundreds of miles without having to stop.
But these modern roads often cannot be built in towns and cities. Before a road in a town can be made wider, many buildings have to be pulled down.
Some people feel that more car-parks should be built outside a city, then the drivers should leave their cars and catch a bus or take a taxi to their offices.
1.The writer thinks that many accidents（事故） happen because _____.
A. roads are old and narrow B. roads go across each other
C. people drive their cars too fast D. all of the above
2.How are the new roads different from old roads?
A. They have at least two lanes. B. They cross over one another.
C. They have no fast cars. D. They pass through towns.
3.New roads must be built because_____.
A. cars can not travel any longer B. people are very busy
C. the old roads are too straight D. the old roads are too busy
4.It is hard to build new roads in towns because_____.
A. horses and bikes go there B. there are too many cars
C. there are too many people D. many buildings have to be pulled down
5.The passage（文章）is mainly(主要的) about_____.
A. the old roads B. roads of the future
C. how to build the modern roads D. roads in towns and in the country
B
Patty hated vegetables. When she saw the salad on the table, she pushed her plate away.
“Patty!” Her father called her name. He liked his dinner, and he hated bad table manners.
“Where are my hamburgers? Why can’t I have potato chips for once?” asked Patty.
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“We had hamburgers and chips last weekend. During this week we need to eat healthy food,” Mother explained.
“How about some soda (汽水), then?” asked Patty. “I hate milk.”
“Patty!” Father called her name again and looked at her seriously.
Patty knew her father was angry. She tried to eat some but spat (吐) it back on the plate.
“Patty! Room! Now!” Father shouted at her.
Patty ran to her bedroom, and threw herself on the bed. She cried for a few minutes, but then she had a plan. Her parents would feel sad and give her some food she actually liked if she didn’t eat anything for days.
She smiled to herself, imagining her parents feeding her ice-cream.
Mum tried to get her to eat later that evening, but she refused. Patty didn’t eat breakfast the next day either. When lunch came around, she was hungry, but she didn’t eat anything. They didn’t offer her anything special when she didn’t eat. That surprised her.
By the time dinner came around, she could hardly move. She felt very weak. Suddenly, vegetables didn’t look so bad. They didn’t taste so bad either. Patty had many vegetables that night. She went to bed with a full stomach. She still wanted junk food, but she could wait until the weekend.
1. Patty didn’t want to eat ________.
A. salad B. hamburgers C. potato chips D. ice-cream
2. Why did Patty’s father ask her to leave the table?
A. Patty refused to eat.
B. Patty shouted loudly.
C. Patty pushed her plate away.
D. Patty spat her food on the plate.
3. After Patty cried in her bedroom, she planned to ________.
A. run away
B. learn to cook her own food
C. take some money and buy the food she wanted
D. refuse to eat until her parents gave her what she wanted
4. The underlined word “That” in the passage refers to “________”.
A. They didn’t give her anything special
B. They didn’t call her to eat meals
C. They didn’t say ‘sorry’ to her
D. They didn’t cook dinner
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5. How many meals didn’t Patty eat?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
C
Dear Mum,
You think you know a lot of things about me, but you don’t. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don’t realize that it should be my decision.
I don’t think that you have any respect (尊重) for me, because you come into my room, touch anything you want, and don’t even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?
Sincerely,
Your son John
——————————————————————————————————
Dear Mum,
My life is different from yours because we grew up in different times. I have to go out into the world and experience it myself! But don’t worry about me, because I come from a happy family. I’m still your little girl, but I’ll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!
Sincerely,
Your daughter Helen
——————————————————————————————————
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time.
Now I’m 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You’ve taught me to be strong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.
Love,
Your son Mike
1. Why doesn’t John think his mother respects him?
A. Because she never says “please” to John.
B. Because she always asks John to do what she likes.
C. Because she never asks John’s opinions about anything.
D. Because she always touches John’s things without putting them back.
2. What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?
A. Her mother is too strict with her.
B. She can’t understand her mother.
C. Her mother worries too much about her.
D. She is too young to look after her mother.
3. Helen wants to say ________ to her mother.
A. sorry B. thanks C. goodbye D. welcome
4. Mike writes to his parents to ________.
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A. share with them his life in school
B. tell them how much he loves them
C. tell them his ideas about his future
D. tell them about his favourite college
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?
A. Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.
B. Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.
C. Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.
D. Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time
五、任务型阅读
1
You must hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake ？Here is some advice for you：
Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor，hospital，police，119，etc）.Never put heavy things over beds..
During the earthquake. It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows ，large mirrors，heavy things and so on. If you are cooking，turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings，bridges and trees. If you are driving ，stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops ，do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken，you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas ，get someone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely，turn off the gas. Repeat it to the gas company.
Some useful 1 about earthquakes
Before an earthquade
2 yourself and your family.
Don’t 3 to turn off gas，water and electricity.
Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 4 heavy things over beds.
5 an earthquake
6 calm is important for each of you.
Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 7 .
Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.
Moving to an open area and away from builings is 8 if you are outdoors.
Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.
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After an earthquake
Run out of the building 9 it’s safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.
Leave your badly broken building.
Keep everyone outside and everything 10 if you smell or hear a gas .
2
Our Earth is welcoming a great day soon. April 22 is Earth Day. It’s a day for us to take care of the Earth. So what can we do to help? Around the world, many cities and countries find ways to make themselves green.
Chicago is famous for its green roofs. There are plants on these roofs. These plants store (储存) much rainwater. Later, the water goes back to the air to make the city cool and clean.
Singapore is home to the first zero-energy (能量)building in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building makes more energy than it uses.
Curitiba, Brazil, has buses called BRT. BRT runs on special lanes (车道) so it will always be on time, even in traffic jams. Thanks to BRT, the air in the city is very clean. Today, many other countries have BRT, such as China and Mexico.
We only have one Earth, so we have to take care of her.
Something about (1) Day
(2) ______
April 22nd
Aims (目的)
It’s a day for us to look after it.
(3)________
Chicago
It is (4) ______for green roofs. The people plant small trees and (5)______ on the roof to keep the water. And the water makes the city
(6)__ ___and clean.
(7) ________
It is home to the first zero-energy building in (8)__________ Asia.
Curitiba
They use (9)______ to make the (10)______in the city clean.
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六. 短文填空
1
Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like them, but o (1) don’t. However, a survey s (2) that the uniforms in Japan now are more fashionable than they were b (3).
I asked some Japanese students w (4) they thought about their school uniforms. Their answers were d (5).
Aizawa Chisa said, “I like school uniforms because I don’t need to c (6) what to wear every day. I think that uniforms are good. My high school uniforms are fashionable, but there is one p (7). Fashionable uniforms are always too e (8).”
Aida Misa said that she didn’t like school uniforms because she didn’t want to s (9) so much money on uniforms. She thought that uniforms should be cheap.
Akimoto Rina said, “I don’t like school uniforms, because I want to look original. I also think that uniforms make all the students look the s (10), so it is very boring.”
2
We are going to hold a talk on good table manners this afternoon.The p 1 of the talk is to teach students r 2 for eating. It will take place at 10 a.m. on 12 May at the school hall.There will be a lot of a 3 on table manners .We hope you will find them u 4 . Above all ,when you are sitting at the table ,you should not start e 5 until everyone is ready, and it is i 6 to make too much noise while eatinig or drinking. You should not talk or eat w 7 food in your mouth. Also ,don’t reach over someone’s plate for something. Before you leave , wait for everyone to f 8 .These ways are important b 9 we should make sure that both guests and hosts are c 10 at the table.
8BUnit5测试试卷答案
听力
CACAA ACCBA AACBC money blue cool skirt glasses
一、单项选择
BBCDB DABCA BBBCD ADAC
二、用所给词的正确形式或根据中文填空
obey avoid running express littering subject practice public pa
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in explains decision
Shaking successful explaining to play discussion losing to greet
三、完形填空
1
CBADC CCCBC BAABB
2
BAABD ADABB BCBDC
3
CACCC DADDA CBCAA
四、阅读理解
A) DADDB B) ADDAC C) DCBCC
五、 任务型阅读
1
1. advice/suggestions 2． Prepare 3． forget
4． put/place/leave 5． During/In 6． Staying/Keeping
7． indoors 8. necessary/important 9． When/until
10． safe
2
Earth Date Ways famous plants cool Singapore Southeast BRT air
六. 短文填空
1
1. others 2. shows 3. before 4. what 5. different
6. choose 7. problem 8. expensive 9. spend 10. same
2
Purse rules advice useful eating impolite with finish because comfortable
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