2016年中考英语模拟试卷1
第一部分 选择题（共80分）
一、听力（略）
二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）
第一节 单项选择（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）
A) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项。
( )26.Look out, David! A car is coming.
A. Be careful B. Look inside C. Look around D. Look back
( )27.Do remember me to your family when you get back home. I miss your parents very much.
A. show welcome to B. say good-bye to C. say hello to D. write to
( )28. I couldn’t come up with a good excuse for being late.
A. think of B. put up C. get D. say
( )29. I treat him as my best friend.
A. look B. regard C. work D. act
( )30. Our teacher goes on a picnic with us at times.
A. sometimes B. some time C. sometime D. some times
B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )31. Helen asked her father _____ .
A. if it was a balloon in the sky B. where could she get this kind of book
C. that he would show her around the farm D. if they will have fish for lunch
( )32. —— ____ _. —— Thank you.
A. Shall I close the door? B. You have a beautiful voice!
C. No smoking here.
D. Would you like to go with me to the supermarket?
( )33.——How do you like the DVD? ——__________.
A. It’s like a book B. It’s made in Hong Kong
C. It’s about travel D. It’s wonderful
( )34.——______. —— Thanks, I will.
A. You’re welcome. B. Give my best wishes to your parents.
C. Thank you for your help. D. You got the first prize. Congratulations!
( )35.Great changes ______in the last three years.
A. have taken place B. have been taken place
C. have happened D. have been happened
( )36.Li Xin thinks Yao Ming is becoming the most famous basketball player in the
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world. ___ _.
A. So am I B. So do I C. So I do D. So I am
( )37.The old tower looks nice. It's about___ __.
A. twelve-meter-high B. twelve-meter high
C. twelve-meters high D. twelve meters high
( )38. China has a much____ population than_____.
A. larger, Russia B. more, Russia
C. larger, that of Russia D. more, that of Russia
( )39.Ling Feng makes the baby .
A .stops crying B .stop to cry C .to stop crying D .stop crying
( )40. Mary likes drawing and she can draw cat .
A .a quite nice B .quite a nice C .quite nice D .very a nice
( )41.Who did you find in the room?—— .
A. Nobody B. Not C. No D. None
( )42.——Is there ______ in today’s newspaper? —— Nothing.
A. important something B. something important
C. anything important D. important anything
( )43.——Which is more useful, biology or chemistry?
——I think them are useful.
A. either of B. none of C. both of D. all of
( )44.We haven’t seen him .
A. since almost a year B. from almost a year on
C. after almost a year D. since almost a year ago
( )45. Mr. Watson won’t be here next week, and .
A. neither his wife will B. neither his wife won’t
C. his wife won’t neither D. his wife won’t, either
第二节 完形填空。（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mary loved small animals. One morning while she __46__in the forest, she found __47__weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage (笼子). She cared them with love and the birds both grew __48__. They thanked her__49__ a wonderful song every morning.
But something happened one day. Mary left the door of the __50__open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would 51 . As it flew close, she grasped (紧抓) it. She was very excited to catch it. __52__ she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the __53__ bird. Her great love had killed the bird!
The other bird was moving back and forth (来回) in the cage. Mary could __54__ its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear and blue__55__. At once, Mary took the bird __56__the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times…
Mary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing __57__. Suddenly the bird flew
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__58__ and landed softly on her head. It sang the __59_ song that she had ever heard.
The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight. The best way to keep love is to __60__it wings (翅膀).
( )46.A. walk B. walked C. is walking D. was walking
( )47. A. some B. several C. two D. three
( )48. A. small B. strong C. thin D. tired
( )49. A. with B. for C. about D. at
( )50. A. house B. room C. cage D. garden
( )51. A. return B. die C. fly back D. fly away
( )52. A. Suddenly B. Usually C. Easily D. Hardly
( )53. A. living B. interesting C. lucky D. dead
( )54. A. take B. feel C. say D. get
( )55. A. river B. trees C. sky D. box
( )56. A. out of B. out from C. out off D. away of
( )57. A. sadly B. happily C. friendly D. angrily
( )58. A. higher B. farther C. closer D. later
( )59. A. sweetest B. poorest C. worst D. loudest
( )60. A. show B. give C. pass D. buy
三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）
第一节 综合知识。（共6小题；每题1分，满分6分）
根据相关的文化背景知识，选择正确答案。
( )61.Sandy is going to see ______ in New York.
A. the Statue of Liberty B. Big Ben C. the Opera House D. Alice Springs
( )62. The person in is famous for “The Moonlight Sonata”.
A. Picture 1 画比尔盖茨 B. Picture 2 画贝多芬
C. Picture 3 画乔丹 D. Picture 4 画白求恩
( )63. will be held in Beijing in 2008.
A.画2000年悉尼奥运会的标志 B. 画2000年雅典奥运会的标志
C. 画1996年亚特兰大奥运会的标志 D. 画2008年北京奥运会的标志
( )64.You can play “Trick or treat” games on in western countries.
A. Easter B. Halloween C. Christmas Day D. New Year’s Day
( )65.If we are invited to a birthday party in Switzerland, we should get there .
A. on time B. late C. fifteen minutes late D. fifteen minutes early
( )66. We know that billion countries.
A. China and the USA B. India and Great Britain
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C. Canada and France D. China and India
第二节 阅读理解。（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
It’s 8:00 pm. You are sitting in front of the television and feel like some chocolate ice cream. You can’t stop thinking about it. If you can’t find any in the fridge, you may even go to the shop to get some.
We all have those strong wishes for delicious food like ice cream, fast noodles, or fried chicken. Eating a little is not bad for your health, but eating too much can give you weight problems. So how do you stop yourself from eating more? Experts（专家） have some easy ways to get over your cravings (抵制诱惑).
Let them pass. Studies show that the cravings last only about 10 minutes, so try to wait for a short time to let the cravings pass before you walk into the kitchen or to the shop.
Eat less at a time. You need to care about how much you are eating. Try to eat only a little bit of food at one time. For example, put potato chips in a small bowl and just eat those in it.
Eat healthy food. Try to eat a similar（相似的） food that is healthier than the one you want. A glass of milk is better than sweets. Or, low-fat yogurt (酸奶) is healthier than ice cream.
Eat all kinds of food. Every food is good for your health if you eat in a right way.
( )67.The word “them” in “Let them pass” means “_____”.
A. the cravings for clothes B. the cravings for food
C. the cravings for money D. the cravings for video games
( )68. From Paragraph 4 (第4段), we know we’d better _____to keep healthy.
A. care about what we are eating
B. eat beef on a big plate
C. not eat too much at a time
D. eat more potato chips
( )69. This passage mainly（主要）tells us _____.
A. we’d better not have chocolate ice cream
B. we need to know what we eat every day
C. not every food is good for our health
D. how we can stop ourselves from eating more
(B)
World WarⅠ(1914-1918) was once known as “the war to end all wars”, because people believed that there would be no more wars after it was over. About 18 million people died during the war. But about twenty years later, World WarⅡ(1939-1945)
broke out. More than 50 countries took part in it and 50 million people were killed. It has taken us a long time to build our world like this now.
May 8th of 2005 is the 60th anniversary of the VE Day (Victory in Europe Day欧洲胜利日)and the victory of the Second World War. On that day, people all over Europe held celebrations to remember those who lost their lives. Many leaders from different
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countries took part in the celebrations. They talked about how to build a peaceful（和平的）world.
In Europe, millions of families struggled (奋战) during World WarⅡ. Russian President Vladimir Putin said that his family was one of them. During the war, his father was a soldier and was badly wounded (受伤) at the front. When he came home from the hospital, he found Putin’s mother nearly died of hunger. Putin said his grandmother was killed in a shooting. Many aunts, uncles and others in his family also died.
“Victory Day is one of the main holidays in our family.” Putin said, “Always keep in mind that we hope to build a peaceful future and learn from the past.”
( )70. What can we learn about the two wars?
A. There were no wars after World WarⅠ.
B. Nearly 70 million people were killed in the two wars.
C. About 18 countries took part in World WarⅡ.
D. Most people like wars.
( )71. The underlined (划线的) word “anniversary” means “_____”.
A. 周年纪念日 B. 庆典活动 C. 战争 D. 团聚
( )72. What happened to Putin’s family during World WarⅡ?
A. Putin’s father worked in a hospital.
B. Putin’s grandmother died of hunger.
C. Putin’s mother was badly wounded (受伤) at the front.
D. Many of his family members didn’t live through the war.
( )73. Which is the best title（题目）for this passage?
A. Two World Wars B. The Celebrations For Victory Day
C. The 60th Anniversary D. World Peace, No War
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
第三节 任务型阅读。（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）
(C)
阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
Jan Mela isn’t like most kids .Two years ago , he lost an arm and a leg .But that didn’t stop him .On Saturday ,the 15—year-old boy from Poland（波兰）walked to the North Pole（北极）without any help. “ I can do it ,other people can do great things ,too .①” Mela said before he went.
Polish newspapers said Mela is the youngest person and the first handicapped（残疾的）person to walk to the North Pole. How did Mela lose an arm and a leg ? He had an electrical（电的）accident .Now , he walks with the help of a 62,000-yuan man-made leg.
After the accident , Mela felt sad for himself . But he didn’t lose hope .One day ,he met Marek Kaminski ,a Polish explorer . Eight years ago ,Kaminski went to the North Pole and the South Pole in the same year .Mela wanted to see the North Pole ,too . So Mela asked Kaminski if they could go together next time .Ka
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minski said yes!
It took Mela 21 days to get to the North Pole ②.The last three or four days were really hard because of bad weather .③But Mela kept going .
“ I didn’t think we would make it ,” he said , “ Then ,things got better.”
74.将①处的句子改写成条件状语从句：
75.将②处进行同义句改写：
76.将③处的英文翻译成中文：
(D)
请认真阅读下面的文章，按照要求在表格内填上适当的内容。
Children are by nature curious and energetic, and without proper guidance（指导）. It is easy for them to do things that are obviously dangerous. Experimenting with smoking is one of the most common of these dangers.
Tobacco（烟草）use among children has long been a problem in many countries around the world, including China. But even though people began growing concerned about it years ago, the problem remains unsolved. Presently, about 30 percent of children in China have at least experimented with smoking. One middle school student frankly admitted to us why he smoked.
“We smoke mostly because we are curious about it. Besides, our parents also smoke. They set an example for us. Sometimes, we are forced to smoke by bullies. You know, they will beat those who don’t obey them.”
The first paragraph tells us that one of the most common dangers is
77. __________________________
Make a list of reasons why children smoke
They are curious about it.
78. __________________________
79. __________________________
Think of some other things that are bad for children’s health besides smoking.
80. __________________________
四、写（共三节，计26分）
第一节 看图写话。（共3题，每小题2分，满分6分）
根据图画及相关的提示，写出符合图意的句子
81. invention, light bulb
82.escalator, right
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83. like, intelligent
81.
82.
83.
第二节 补全对话（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据语境，用适当的语言完成对话。
Li Ping: Hello, Jim!
Jim: (84)__ __.
Li Ping: When did you come back from England?
Jim: About five hours ago.
Li Ping: (85)_ ___.
Jim: Yes. I had a very good time at home. I met my old friends. They asked me to talk about China.
Li Ping: How did you spend Christmas Day?
Jim: (86)_ __. Li Ping, I sent a Christmas card to you(87).___ __?
Li Ping: Yes. Thank you for your best wishes.
Jim: (88)__ __. Oh how is Polly?
Li Ping: He is fine. Are you free?
Jim: Yes. Let’s go and see him.
Li Ping: OK, let’s go.
第三节 书面表达（1题，满分10分）
江海风情园是海门市中小学生向往的素质教育基地。假设你和你的同学4月18日去那里游玩，请根据图画提示和自己的想象, 写一篇英语日记。要求：
1. 所写游玩项目不少于5个；
2. 意思连贯，条理清楚；
3. 日记中不得出现真实的校名和学生姓名；
4. 词数：70左右（不包括已经给出的内容）。
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参考答案：
第一部分 选择题（共80分）
26-30ACABA 31-35ABDBA 36-40BDCDB 41-45DCCDD 46-50DCBACD 51-55 ADBCA 56-60BCAB 61-65ABDBA 66-70ABCDB 71-73ADD
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
74. I can do it ,other people can do great things ,too .
75. Mela spent 21 days getting to the North Pole
76.由于而里的天气，最后三四天真的很难。
77. experimenting with smoking
78.Their parents also smoke.
79.They are forced to smoke by bullies.
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80.Playing computer games for a long time.（答案不唯一）
81.略
82.略
83.略
84. Hi. Nice to meet you again!
85. Did you enjoy yourself in London?
86. We decorated our house and sent Christmas gifts each other.
87.Have you received it?
88. Not at all.
书面表达：One possible version:
Today I went to Local Scenic Park with my classmates. In the morning, we went there by bus. The park looked beautiful. First, I flew a kite, then I went boating on the lake. At noon, we had a picnic. I liked the delicious food very much. In the afternoon, I played football with some boys and then had a party with my classmates. I sang and danced at the party happily. Today is the happiest day I have ever had.
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