2015-2016淄博市高一英语1月检测卷(含答案)
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山东省淄博市淄川一中2015——2016学年度高一上学期第二次月考 ‎ 英语试题 注意事项:本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。其中第Ⅰ卷为选择题共100分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题共50分。‎ 第Ⅰ卷(共三部分,满70分)‎ 第一部分 听力(30分)‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What do we know about the restaurant?‎ A. It serves big meals. B. There are many customers. C. It is newly opened.‎ 2. Why does Mary feel so tired?‎ A. She had a long journey.‎ B. She has been working overtime.‎ C. She reviewed her lessons day and night.‎ 3. When does the man work?‎ A. On weekdays only. B. On weekends only. C .On weekends sometimes.‎ 4. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.‎ 5. What is wrong with the man?‎ A. He can not find a toilet. B. He has an upset stomach. C. He has a fever.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话,回答6和7两个小题。‎ 6. What is Betty related to the woman?‎ A. Her daughter. B. Her classroom. C. Her cousin.‎ 7. What will Betty do?‎ A. Attend Joan’s party. B. Study in America. C. Visit the woman.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。‎ 8. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. At a concert. B. At the bus stop. C .In a taxi.‎ 11‎ 1. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A. Go home on foot. B. Ask Max for a lift. C. Call her parents.‎ 2. How will the woman go home?‎ A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On foot.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。‎ 3. What seems to be the woman’s problem?‎ A. She can not get along with her classmates.‎ B. She does not have enough time to study.‎ C. She does not have a good friend.‎ 4. What does the woman have to do first according to the man?‎ A. Be confident. B. Talk to others frequently. C. Help others.‎ 5. How does the woman feel at last?‎ A. Confused. B .Relieved. C. Worried.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第14至17四个小题。‎ 6. What is the man doing now?‎ A. Having a holiday. B. Cleaning the room. C. Making a complaint.‎ 7. What does the man say about the hotel?‎ A. The room was dirty. B. The food was delicious. C.It was very quiet at night.‎ 8. What happened to the cleaners?‎ A. They were off work. B .They were at a party. C.They were on holiday.‎ 9. What does the man decide to do finally?‎ A. Go home. B. See the manager. C. Accept the woman’s advice.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第18至20三个小题。‎ 10. Why did the speaker choose the present school?‎ A. The school facilities are advanced.‎ B. The teachers graduated from famous universities.‎ C. It makes students be more likely to enter university.‎ 11. What percentage of the students are girls?‎ A. About one third. B. About two thirds. C. About three thirds.‎ 12. What does the speaker dislike?‎ A. The environment. B. The old computers. C. Too much homework.‎ 11‎ 第二部分.阅读理解(共2节,满分30分,每空2分)‎ 第一节阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项(共15个小题,每小题2分,满分30分)‎ A It was the end-of-year party. I had asked my mother to make us cookies. Mom’s chocolate chips were the best.‎ ‎ But two o’clock passed, and there was no sign of her. Most of the other mothers had come and gone, dropping off their cakes and chips. The party went on, but I wouldn’t leave the window. The three o’clock bell soon took me away from my thoughts. I took my bag and walked out for home.‎ ‎ The house was empty when I arrived. My heart was filled with anger. For the first time in my life, my mother had let me down. I was lying on my bed when I heard her coming. “Robbie,” she called out. “Where are you?” She was looking for me from room to room, but I kept silent.‎ ‎ When she entered my room, I didn’t move, “I’m so sorry,” she said. “I got busy and forgot.” She began to laugh. I couldn’t believe it. I turned over and found that she wasn’t laughing but crying. “I’m so sorry. I let my boy down.” she cried like a little girl. I had never seen my mother cry.‎ ‎ “It’s OK, Mom,” I said, “We didn’t need those cookies. There was plenty of food to eat. Don’t cry. It’s all right.” We held each other in a long hug(拥抱).‎ ‎21. The story happened .‎ ‎ A. on my birthday B. during Christmas ‎ ‎ C. before Christmas D. before the New Year’s Day ‎22. I didn’t leave the window because I want .‎ ‎ A. to see my mother coming B. to enjoy the party ‎ C. to get some cookies D. to go to the party ‎23. I lay down on my bed and kept silent because I was .‎ ‎ A. tired B. angry C. hungry D. excited ‎24. Why did my mother cry and say that she was sorry?‎ A. Because she was too busy. B. Because she couldn’t find me.‎ ‎ C. Because she didn’t support me. D. Because she needed those cookies.‎ B 11‎ Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.‎ ‎ How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.‎ ‎25. Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?‎ ‎ A. Stop and look both ways. B. Run quickly.‎ ‎ C. Make sure that the road is clear D. Walk quickly.‎ ‎26. Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?‎ ‎ A. Because they are not careful. B. Because they forget to look and listen.‎ ‎ C. Because they can’t see or hear very well. D. Because they often run across the road.‎ ‎27. The best title for this article may be .‎ ‎ A. How to lessen traffic accidents? B. How to cross the road?‎ ‎ C. Please obey the traffic rules. D. Meeting with traffic accidents.‎ ‎28. As a student, you can to try to lessen traffic accidents.‎ ‎ A. let drivers drive slowly B. play in the street carefully ‎ C. run across the road quickly D. help children to cross the road C Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one third of the people do not have good sleep. If you say you do not have good sleep, it means: waking early and not getting back to sleep. You may get tired, worried and anxious. Your memory and ability 11‎ ‎ to remember things will get worse.‎ ‎ Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. Let’s see if you can help yourself. The techniques(技巧) are as follows:‎ ‎ First, make sure that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.‎ ‎ Second, check your lifestyle:‎ ‎ Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before bed. Drink less water and avoid night-time toilet visits.‎ ‎ Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the same time every day. Avoid daytime naps.‎ ‎ Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. They will help you fall asleep.‎ ‎ Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you regulate(调理) your body clock, so exercise outdoors if you can.‎ ‎ Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.‎ ‎29. What is helpful for your night’s sleep?‎ ‎ A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Much water. D. A glass of milk.‎ ‎30. If you do not have a good sleep, maybe .‎ ‎ A. your bedroom is neither cold nor hot B. your bedroom is dark and quiet ‎ C. you had a nap in the daytime D. you took a warm bath before bed ‎31. This passage is mainly about .‎ ‎ A. what we should drink before bed B. how to get a good sleep ‎ C. how to regulate your body clock D. how to develop a relaxing bedtime habit D More than half of the world’s population lives in cities. Traffic and pollution are becoming big problems in big cities all over the world. In cities like Mexico City, Shanghai or Cairo the quality of the air is getting worse every day. In the United States, people spend more time sitting in traffic jams.‎ Some of the world’s cities have already found the answer to the problem. In Bogota, the capital ‎ 11‎ of Columbia, the government has taken measures to improve the quality of life for the city’s 8 million people. They created over a thousand new parks, a new public transport system, and built hundreds of cycling and walking paths. People who live in the city also joined in making their city one of the most livable places in South America.‎ Today city planners around the world are looking for ways to provide more room for living and less room for cars. In America, public transport has increased over 2 % since the mid 1990s — not much but a start. More and more people leave their cars at home and get on buses, trains or even ride a bike to work. Some cities are far better at planning than others. In Amsterdam, for example, only 40 % of the population uses their cars to get to work, 35 % rides a bike while 25% uses public transport. In Paris, about half of the city’s workers drive their cars to work.‎ For cities in developing countries, the problems have just started. Traffic is getting worse as more and more people can afford to buy a car. ‎ ‎32. The writer listed Mexico City, Shanghai and Cairo as examples of cities of ______.‎ ‎ A. heavy traffic B. air pollution ‎ C. rapid development D. large population ‎33. What did Bogota do to improve the quality of life for its people?‎ ‎ A. It shut down some factories in the city.‎ ‎ B. It introduced a foreign public transport system.‎ ‎ C. It encouraged people to plant trees in the city.‎ ‎ D. It built new parks and a new public transport system.‎ ‎34. From the third paragraph, we can learn that ______.‎ ‎ A. 35% of the population in Paris rides a bike to work ‎ B. half of the people in Amsterdam drive their cars to work ‎ C. a quarter of the people in Amsterdam use public transport ‎ D. American public transport has increased much since the 1990s ‎35. What would be the best title of the text?‎ ‎ A. Ways to solve traffic jams B. New changes in transport systems ‎ C. People’s new choice in big cities D. Parks instead of cars for the cities 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 11‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Make Your Home a Happier Place ‎ Have you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place?Maybe there are some points you can follow.‎ ‎___36 When you want to dress in a modern way. You mum doesn't like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again? ‎ Closing the Gap by an American writer, Jay McGraw, gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. 37 When you think, “My parents don't want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. ____38 _They need to feel they are important and loved. You should tell your parents your needs and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas: ‎ ‎1. ____39 You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future. ‎ ‎2. Keep a diary. This is a way to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. ‎ ‎3. Show your parents you are growing up. ____40 Your parents will feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.‎ A. Make time to talk.‎ B. They seldom talk with each other.‎ C. Both parents and children have needs.‎ D. Wash your clothes and help clean the house.‎ E. A generation gap has become a serious problem.‎ F. He gives ways to help your parents.‎ G. Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair to you.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(满分45)‎ 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,选出最佳答案。‎ 11‎ A Native American and his friend were in downtown New York City, walking near Times Square in Manhattan. It was during the 41 hour and the streets were 42 with people. Cars and buses were 43 around corners, and the sounds of the city were almost making people 44 . Suddenly, the Native American said, “I ‎45 a cricket(蟋蟀).”‎ ‎“What? You must be 46 . You couldn’t possibly hear a cricket in all of this noise!” His friend asked in 47 .‎ The Native American listened carefully for a(n) 48 , and then walked 49 the street to the other side where some small trees were growing. He 50 the bushes, beneath the branches, and he found a small cricket. ‎ ‎“That’s incredible,” said his friend. “You must have great 51 !”‎ ‎“ 52 ,” said the Native American. “My ears are no different from yours. It all ‎53 in what you’re listening for.”‎ ‎“But that can’t be!” said the friend. “I could never hear a cricket in this 54 .”‎ ‎“Yes, it’s true. It depends on 55 is really important to you. Here, let me 56 you.” He reached into his pocket, pulled out a few coins, and 57 them on the road. And then, with the noise of the crowded street still blaring in their ears, they noticed every head within 20 feet 58 to see if the money on the road was 59 .‎ If you put your 60 into the thing, you will have a devoted mind. What do you listen for? If you are in tune with the life, you will be able to hear whenever it speaks.‎ ‎41. A. lunch B. supper C. breakfast D. night ‎42. A. packed B. blocked C. covered D. filled ‎43. A. in B. over C. across D. around ‎44. A. deaf B. blind C. angry D. happy ‎45. A. hear B. listen C. sense D. feel ‎46. A. clever B. lazy C. crazy D. energetic ‎47. A. danger B. relief C. curiosity D. peace ‎48. A. hour B. day C. moment D. week ‎49. A. on B. over C. through D. across ‎50. A. looked out B. looked after C. looked into D. looked up 11‎ ‎51. A. eyes B. hands C. ears D. legs ‎52. A. Yes B. No C. Sure D. Certainly ‎53. A. stays B. lives C. hides D. lies ‎54. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. listen ‎55. A. who B. which C. whose D. what ‎56. A. leave B. give C. bring D. show ‎57. A. carried B. lost C. dropped D. held ‎58. A. stood B. turned C. jumped D. shouted ‎59. A. his B. mine C. ours D. theirs ‎60. A. idea B. mind C. heart D. feeling 第II卷 第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 Agent: What is the 61._____ with you, madam? You look pale and anxious.‎ Susan: Jesus, I lost my luggage just now.‎ Agent: Take it easy. Would you please tell me more details? I will try to help you.‎ Susan: Thank you. I have just been to the cafe, where I put my luggage under the table. Then I 62.____ (order) a coffee when I was waiting for the train. When I finished drinking, I found my suitcase 63.___ (go). ‎ Agent: What kind of suitcase did you lose?‎ Susan: A small blue leather case, 64.____ my name tag on the top and my personal stuff inside.‎ Agent: I feel sorry to hear that. Or maybe someone just picked up the wrong case.‎ Susan: It is 65. (possible)! I can’t believe it.‎ Agent: Will you please leave your name and your address here? We will try 66.____ (find) the suitcase for you.‎ Susan: How long does 67.____ take?‎ Agent: Sorry, I have 68.___ idea. Will you please wait here for 69___. while? We are going to extend your ticket to the next train, in which case you may have enough 70. ___ to find your luggage.‎ 11‎ Susan: It seems that I have no other choice.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起),不计分。‎ At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! They put them in the corner of the sitting room. Jim was covered it with a lot of Christmas light. The sitting room looked really beautifully at the moment. There was a fire burning in the fire place, but the Christmas tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim and his parents singing and dancing happily.‎ 第二节.书面表达(满分25分):‎ 目前我国高中生的健康状况堪忧,影响到学习和生活。请针对学生中存在的如下不良生活习惯写一篇新闻报道,呼吁学生关注健康。词数 :100词左右。‎ 1. 部分学生熬夜学习,有的玩手机,导致白天上课注意力不集中,甚至打盹睡觉。‎ 2. 部分学生饮食不均衡,有的不吃早餐,有的饮食多糖多盐多脂,不重视锻炼,导致肥胖问题。‎ 3. 个别男生因为错误认识偷着吸烟,甚至上瘾,危害健康,影响正常学习生活。‎ 11‎ 英语试题答案 ‎1ACCAB 6.CBBCA 11CABCA 16.ABCBC ‎21-25 DABAD 26-30CBDDC 31-35BBCAB 七选五答案: GFCAD 完形答案:41-45 ADDAA  46-50 CCCDC  51-55 CBDCD  56-60 DCBDC 语法填空答案:1.matter 2.ordered 3.gone 4.with 5.impossible ‎6.to find 7.it 8.no 9.a 10.time 写作范文 At present, the problem of health has affected the study and life of students at Senior High. Some students have been aware of it, while others seem not.‎ To start with, some students stay up at night to study or play with their mobile phones. As a result, they can’t concentrate on what’s being taught in class. What’s worse, they may even fall asleep. Secondly, a few students don’t have a balanced diet. They may miss their breakfast or eat food containing much sugar or salt. Besides, they prefer the fat food and spend less time taking exercise, so they have problems with fatness. Last but not least, some boys smoke cigarettes without being seen and they are likely to be addicted to it, which has a bad effect on them.‎ In conclusion, health is connected with a balanced diet and regular exercise. As students, we are supposed to have a normal lifestyle and concentrate on our study. ‎ 11‎

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