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2016届湖北高三5月仿真供卷
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分.考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案续在试卷后面的答题卡上.
3.本试卷主要考试内容:高中综合.
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)。
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to Lily?
A. She was late. B. She was ill. C. She fell over.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At the stop. B. In a library. C.In a bookshop.
3. How long will the man's trip around Chengdu take?
A. 15 days. B. 7 days. C.5days.
4. What was the man doing?
A. Seeing a movie. B. Reading a book. C. Playing games.
5. What can we learn about the twins?
A. They have moved to New York.
B. They have got their house repaired.
C. They have found a new job.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白、。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the woman carry?
A. Bags. B. Sweets. C. Instant noodles.
7. What's their destination?
A. The airport. B. The train station. C. The Port.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8 What are the speakers searching for?
A. A candle. B. A key. C. A suitcase.
9. What's the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Judge and lawyer. C Husband and wife.
10. What are they going to do the next afternoon?
A. Clean the room. B. Go shopping. C. Do sports.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When did the woman apply for Sanyi?
A. A month ago.
B. Several days ago.
C. Last year.
12. Which industry is the woman interested in?
A. Manufacturing industry.
B. Service industry.
C. Food industry.
13. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Wait for the response.
B. Try to apply for other companies.
C. Send her resume to Sanyi again.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题.
14. What could the man most probably be?
A. A driver. B. A waiter. C. A policeman.
15. How long will it take the woman to get to the National Museum of Art?
A. Less than 12 minutes.
B. No more than 18 minutes.
C. More than 20 minutes.
16. How will the woman probably go to the Mexican restaurant?
A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus.
听第10段材料，回答第7至20题。
17. What does the speaker think about "Evan"?
A. Having no story.
B. A Common Welsh name.
C. Its exact meaning.
18. What did the speaker's grandfather probably do later in Manchester?
A. He was a farmer.
B. He was a teacher.
C. He was a worker.
19. Where was Itzhak Perlman born?
A. Israel. B. Britain. C. America.
20. Why did the speakers' parents name him after Itzhak Perlman?
A. Because they wanted him to be a violinist.
B. Because they are doctors.
C. Because they admired Itzhak's personality.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节.满分40分)
第一节(共15小题。每小压2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文.从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项.
A
Several months ago, one of my customers sent us a special request for 4 books I felt everyone must read in his or her lifetime. I hope you enjoy my suggestions.
2666
by Roberto Bolano
Completed in 2003 shortly before his death, 2666 is not only Roberto Bolano's
master-piece but one of the finest and most important novels of the 21st century. It's an entire world filled with horror and beauty. 2666 combines different styles to create an unforgettable work of contemporary fiction.
All about Love
by Bell Hooks
We're taught to think of love as something that happens to us. it's a magical but altogether passive experience. In her deeply personal books, All about Love claims that, in fact, love is a choice we must all make. The book not only explores the role of love in our lives, but guides us toward a better understanding of how to cultivate it. If you've ever wondered why some relationships stand the test of time while others don't, you should read this book.
Never Let Me Go
by Kazuo Ishiguro
This is the kind of book that captures you so completely that you find yourself reading it at work. It's a story about youth, freedom and other good stuff-too much more about the plot might take something away from the magical experience of reading it.
Where the Wild Things Are
by Maurice Sendak
We all hold our favorite childhood books dear, but there's a reason why Where the Wild Things Are is one of the most beloved picture books of all time. Of course it's about Maurice Sendak's imagination including his detailed illustrations, the beauty of a night of wild things. But mostly I think underneath the boundless, beautiful world, we can see and remember
exactly what it is to be a child from the book.
21. If the marriage between Mary and Jack broke up, they are most likely to choose
A. 2666 B. All about Love
C. Never Let Me Go D. Where the Wild Things Are
22. What can we learn from the passage?
A. 2666 is a film filled with horror and beauty.
B. All about Love only explores the role of love.
C. Never Let Me Go is intended to be read at work.
D. Where the Wild Things Are reminds you of your childhood.
23. What is the author most probably?
A. A bookstore manager. B. A customer of a bookstore.
C. A reader making a special request. D. A writer who writes the four books.
B
My first memory of volunteering was when I was 7 years old. I still recall that day: it was warm but breezy, everyone was in a good mood, and we finished ahead of schedule. Certainly, I was too young to do any heavy lifting, but I remember feeling a wave of emotion when we completed the project.
To now, I’m still addicted to that feeling. I still love giving back to the place I now call home, the San Francisco Bay Area. Many animals shelters in California lack staff, including the City of Stockton Animal Shelter. My background is in
marketing, and in my spare time, I act as webmaster to keep their website up to date.
And with a love for animals, I recently just started at Rabbit Rescue as a rabbit socializer! I spend 2 hours a week hanging out with rabbits to make them perfect pets. From just sitting with them to get them used to humans or playing with them to give them exercise, it is the perfect excuse to get out and help animals in need!
As you can tell, I have a soft spot for animals. Even as a young child, I wanted to be the voice for them. As I grew older and gained more professional talents, skilled volunteering is where I found the greatest reward when using my marketing skills for good and playing with rabbit-now that’s volunteer heaven!
Many people do not want to bring work home. But what if you were using your”work” to help a cause! That is why I think skilled volunteering is so important. Countless nonprofit organizations do not have the budget to hire for every skill. With skilled volunteering, professionals can set aside a few hours a month for specific tasks like graphic designing and accounting. Next time you’re looking for a volunteer job, consider using your professional skills to make a different!
22. We can learn from the first paragraph that .
A. The writer finished the work on schedule
B. The first memory of volunteering is still fresh
C. The writer was old enough to lift heavy things
D. It was rather cold on the first day of his volunteering
25. In his free time, the writer .
A. Works as a web professional B. Learns marketing
C. looks for workers D. works as a rabbit socializer
26. In the writer's eyes, he can find the greatest reward from
A training rabbits B. helping animals
C. professional talents D. skilled volunteering
27. In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us
A the ways to become a skilled volunteer
B. the importance of skilled volunteering
C. how to spend our spare time
D. how to use skills to make a difference
C
Park Hee-jung, a 34-year-old researcher, took an 11-day holiday in May to travel with his girlfriend-a relatively long vacation for many South Koreans who remain world champion workaholics.
"It was so good to take a long vacation but I am stressed out again because of the mountains of work," says Mr Park. "The company encourages us to take annual holidays allowed but there are not many people who take them all. "
Mr Park is one of the country's younger generation seeking a work-life balance but even he usually takes up less than half of his allocated annual holidays. He is not alone.
Workers in South Korea-home to the longest working hours and highest suicide rate in the developed world-took just 8. 6 days of holidays last year on average, the lowest among the 24 nations surveyed by online travel agency Expedia, compared
with the global average of 20. 5 days and the France's 30. 7 days. Heavy workloads and pressure from superiors have made South Koreans reluctant holidaymakers but there are growing signs that this culture may be changing with big Korean companies encouraging staff to take more time off to promote productivity and creativity, advocated by a government campaign to develop tourism in an attempt to improve depressing domestic spending.
Samsung Electronics is one of the latest. It follows some other companies such as Doosan, SK Energy, S-Oil and Shinhan Bank that have instituted a compulsory annual two-week holiday.
"In a knowledge-based economy, longer working hours do not necessarily mean higher efficiency," says Kim Pan-jung. a director at the Korea Employers Federation. "We need innovative ideas to add value, so more companies are encouraging their workers to recharge through longer leave."
28. According to the passage, overwork most probably leads to .
A. high efficiency B. a low suicide rate
C. high stress D. a work-life balance
29. We can know from the second paragraph that .
A. Mr Park likes travelling
B. few people take annual holidays all
C. Companies prevent people from taking holidays
D. taking a trip will make people feel good all the time
30. Korean companies encourage staff to take more time off mainly to
A. get workers relaxed and happy B. increase spending
C. make work efficient and effective D develop tourism
31. What can we learn from what Kim Pan-jung said?
A. The longer hours we work, the more efficient we are.
B. Creative ideas can't make people produce more value.
C. Companies, like Doosan, follow the act of Samsung Electronics.
D. People who take holidays may feel refreshed and more creative.
D
One of the reasons why we use pillows has something to do with the complicated relationship between our heads, necks and spines (脊柱). When a person is walking upright during the day, the head and neck are held in a vertical line. During sleep, however, many of these muscles relax, causing the head to fall backward or forwards.. This places additional stress on the neck muscles and spine. which in turn causes stiffness （僵硬) in the back muscles and spines.
The solution to this painful situation is to raise the head and neck until they are back in a line with spine, regardless of sleep position. The easiest way to achieve this is to use a pillow so that the head, neck and spine remain at an angle properly. When they are back in a line, a person should be able to breathe easier and improve circulation.
There are different forms of supportive pillows. For example, a neck pillow can provide additional support while you are resting. Some users find an improperly sized neck pillow can cause their head to fall too far forward, affecting breathing and
creating more pressure on the back of the neck or upper back.
Historically. the first cloth pillows were enjoyed almost merely by royal families and other wealthy citizens. Lower-class citizens may have old-fashioned pillows from straw, but more likely they used their own arms to provide support while they slept. Widespread use of pillows was not possible until the Industrial Revolution made the production of cloth an affordable reality.
However, certain ancient cultures did not use pillows made from soft cloth. Pillows were often carved from stone or wood, which could not claim comfort. Thankfully, modern pillows are filled with feathers and many other soft materials, The trick is to find appropriate pillows to achieve an ideal line for a comfortable night's sleep.
32. The underlined word "vertical" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to“ ”.
A. perfect B. full up C. straight up D. special
33. A pillow during sleep is to help people .
A. adjust their sleeping time
B. achieve a proper sleeping angle
C. breathe more quickly
D. improve the blood pressure
34. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A the comfort of a neck pillow largely depends on its size
B. only royal families could afford cloth pillows in the past
C. Pillows weren't used until the Industrial Revolution
D. the first pillows in history were made from wood or stone
35. The last two paragraphs mainly tell us .
A. the evolution of pillows B. why people use pillows
C. how to make comfortable pillows D. the advantages of pillows
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With all the pressure of life, relaxing your mind can be difficult. No matter what your lifestyle is, you can set aside some time every day to give your mind some deserved relaxation.
Meditate (冥想).
One great way to relax is to meditate. You don't need to learn complicated techniques or yoga. 36 The effective way is to find a quiet spot away from distractions. For this, sit and choose something to focus on, like a scene or a flame.
Listen to pleasant sounds.
Sounds can have a powerful relaxation effect. Try closing your eyes listening to uplifting songs and sing along. 37 When you need to relax, take a moment to close your eyes and listen to the water.
38
You can spend a few minutes every day writing about everything in your diary. Write pages if you feel like it. Make the activity about clearing your stress and allowing yourself to relax. 39 What bothered you? Can you fix it? If not, then
just turn to your friends for help so you can try to move on.
Enjoy nature.
Nature has great restorative properties. Research has even shown how being in nature can improve mental health. Sunshine contains Vitamin D.which helps boost moods. 40 You don't have to exercise to enjoy the restorative qualities of nature. Just sit in the park and feed the pigeons.
A. Write a paper.
B. Keep a journal.
C. Write out your frustrations about the day.
D. Buy a fountain and keep it by your desk at work.
E. Fresh air also provides mental and physical benefits.
F. Choose a suitable subject and share it with your friends.
G. A few mutes of simple meditation every day can help release tension and
Anxiety.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One of my happiest moments was when my longest friend invited me to be in her wedding. I was pretty delighted and 41 -Katie and I have known each other since she was born, but she is a very 42 and generous person who has made many friends in the last 20 years. I agreed and the wedding was 43 in October.
Several months before the wedding, Katie made a special 44 -she asked me to bring beloved toy, a lamb from our 45 , to the wedding so we could re-create a special photo. When Katie and I were young, my mother 46 two lambs in a gift shop and she got them for us. We've had them ever since, and they were the 47 of our friendship.
When she asked me to bring my lamb, it 48 me that I hadn't seen it for years. I had the whole family help search for it, but had no 49 . It was August, and I only had two months before the wedding. I 50 my options. and decided I wasn't 51 to admit to Katie that I'd lost something precious. Many times I would have 52 my courage to tell her about that but I still 53 the matter.
Finally, Katie's wedding arrived. The first thing she asked me when she saw me was 54 I had brought my lamb. She just looked so excited. I 55 deeply and admitted my whole family had spent days looking for it, but it hadn't 56 . I told her I was absolutely 57 . She gave me a hug and said she was sorry for my loss. I held Katie tight, knowing I will had the 58 friend. Eventually, we re-created the photo, using just her lamb.
41. A. worried B.honored C. encouraged D. devoted
42. A. beautiful B, diligent C. outgoing D. demanding
43. A. scheduled B. booked C. located D. Finished
44. A. invitation B. request C. comment D. suggestion
45. A. neighborhood B. disagreement C. donation D. childhood
46. A. spotted B. created C. abandoned D. destroyed
47. A. origin B. source C. symbol D. signal
48. A. astonished B. embarrassed C. excited D. struck
49. A. answer B. luck C. response D. influence
50. A. repeated B. changed C. weighed D emphasized
51. A. prepared B. satisfied C. content D. guaranteed
52. A. searched B. practiced C. lost D. gathered
53. A. put forward B. put off C. put down D. put out
54. A. whether B. why C. where D. how
55. A. missed B. reflected C. breathed D. protested
56. A. turned up B. gave up C. turned off D. gave off
57. A. scared B. glad C. satisfied D. sorry
58. A. traditional B. dependent C. understanding D. reasonable
59. A. managed B. intended C. attempted D. determined
60. A. present B. accident C. recorder D. memory
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分）
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容((1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A man had a little dog, and he was very fond of it. He 61 (will) pat its head, and take it on his knee. and talk to it. Then he often gave it little 62 (bit) of food from his own plate. A donkey looked in at the 63 donkey. "It is not lair. I work hard,and the dog only wags its tail, and harks. and jumps on its master's knee. " Then,the donkey said to 64 (it), "If I do the things the dog does, he may make a pet of me." So the donkey ran into the room. It shouted as 65 (fierce) as it could. It wagged its tail so hard that it knocked over a jar on the table. Then it tried to jump on to its master's knee, The master thought the donkey was mad. and he screamed, "Help!" Men came 66 (run) in, and they beat the donkey until it ran out of the house. and then they 67 (drive) it back to the field. "I only did 68 the dog of the dog," said the donkey, " 69 they make a pet of the dog, and they beat me 70 sticks. It is not fair. "
第四部分 写作（共两节·满分35分)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅沙及一个单饲的增加、侧除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个翻字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词·
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday we held a class meeting on the topic of "My Dream". Encouraging by our teachers, we talked about our understanding of dreams. We both believed that our dreams would come true one day. All the time, my dream is to be lawyer. Not only can lawyers did justice but they are doing a meaningfully job. They can help people in need to solve various problem with their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I will work so hard as I can from now on. Also I will get into a good university,
in what I can learn enough knowledge and skills. Only by this way will I must accomplish my dream.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你班美籍插班生Tony最近因思念在美国的奶奶，情绪十分低落，不愿参加集体活动.也不能集中梢力学习.请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件.主要内容包括:
1.表示对Tony的理解以及学业状况的担心.
2.你的建议(今加课外活动、调整心情、给奶奶写信)。
注意:
1.词数100左右。
2.可适当增加细节.以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好，不计人总词数。
Dear Tony,
I'm very sorry to have heard you feel depressed recently.
Yours
Li Hua
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