2016年高考英语原创押题预测卷(四川卷)附解析
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www.ks5u.com 绝密★启用前 ‎ ‎2016年高考押题卷(1)【四川卷】‎ 英语试题 注意事项:‎ ‎1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。‎ ‎3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案填写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。‎ ‎4. 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ ‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where are the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. In a shop. B. At a tailor's shop. C. In a classroom.‎ ‎2. What time can the woman go to meet Professor Bruce?‎ ‎ A. At 10:10. B. At 10:50. C. At 11:00.‎ ‎3. What will the man do while the woman is away?‎ ‎ A. Plant for her house. B. Buy some water for her. C. Water her plants.‎ ‎4. What does the woman mean?‎ A. Ann is looking for a home. B. Ann is on the way home. C. Ann is eager to go home.‎ ‎5. What is the woman going to do?‎ A. To take part in a concert. ‎ B. To take part in a sports meet.‎ C. To an old friend's home for dinner.‎ 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料,回答6、7题。‎ ‎6. What's the man trying to do?‎ A. Comfort the woman. B. Speak for John. C. Apologize to the woman.‎ ‎7. What's the relationship between Julie and John?‎ ‎ A. Girlfriend and boyfriend. B. Mother and son. C. Boss and worker.‎ ‎8. When will Julie probably meet John in the square?‎ ‎ A. At 6:05 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 5:55 p.m.‎ 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。‎ ‎9. Which sport did Peter probably take part in?‎ ‎ A. The relay race. B. The high jump. C. Ping-pong match.‎ ‎10. Which sport did Joe win?‎ ‎ A. Swimming. B. The high jump. C. The relay race.‎ ‎11. Whose class did very well at the sports meeting?‎ ‎ A. The boy’s. B. The girl’s. C. Both A and B.‎ 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。‎ ‎12. What kind of music does the man like best?‎ ‎ A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Jazz.‎ ‎ 13. Who can play the violin?‎ ‎ A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man’s wife.‎ ‎ 14. When will the woman possibly hear the man’s wife play?‎ ‎ A. Some day in the future. B. This weekend. C. This month.‎ 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。‎ ‎ 15. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?‎ ‎ A. In a farm house. B. In the open. C. At a hotel.‎ ‎16. What was the weather like in the country?‎ A. There was a lot of sunshine.‎ B. It rained nearly every day.‎ C. It snowed a lot.‎ ‎17. What did Sue think of the people in the country?‎ A. They were tall.‎ B. They were friendly.‎ C. They were strange.‎ 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。‎ ‎18. What is the speaker going to do in Africa?‎ ‎ A. To train nurses in hospital.‎ B. To work on a farm.‎ C. To teach in a school.‎ ‎19. Why will the speaker go to Africa?‎ ‎ A. She wants to make money.‎ ‎ B. She wants to help the people ‎ C. She wants to go sightseeing.‎ ‎20. Who does the speaker want to work with?‎ ‎ A. Children. B. Old people. C. Women.‎ 听力答案:1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BACAB 11-15 ACCBB 16-20 ABCBA 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Over 100 Shenzheners, including Vice Mayor Lu Ruifeng and officials from the municipal (市立的) environmental protection bureau (局), took part in an event aimed at promoting a “recycling economy” last Sunday.‎ ‎ “Improving Our Life Level by Recycling Waste”was the theme of the event, held just one week ahead of World Environment Day on June 5.‎ ‎ More than 10,000 Shenzheners will be organized for the upcoming recycling events to be held in city communities, officials with the municipal environmental protection bureau said.‎ ‎ During last Sunday’s event, 100 volunteers coming from the public were divided into five groups and sent to different districts in the city after a brief ceremony at the Citizens’ Center.‎ ‎ Lu and Guo Yurong, director general of the environmental protection bureau, joined the “Green Family” group with 20 children and their parents and took part in events held at a vocational school. Lu and other government officials learned how to make handicrafts(手工艺品) from waste paper, with assistance from the school staff.‎ ‎ Lu said he found recycling a great deal of fun. “We used to believe wastes cause lots of trouble to our life and environment. However, we want to convince people through this activity that wastes could be usable after proper treatment,” Lu said, with a cap made of waste paper on his head. ‎ ‎ In the other four groups, 80 volunteers went to different places. Housewives went to a nursery in Yantian and used garbage as fertilizer(肥料) while students went to a glass factory in Nanshan to learn how to turn glasses into fine handicrafts. ‎ ‎ Volunteers can call 12369 for more information ‎ ‎【文章大意】这是一篇科普环保类记叙文。本文介绍了市长和环保局领导一起参加一项发动民众旨在促进循环经济的一项环保活动。‎ ‎21. According to the passage, the event was held _______. ‎ ‎ A. On June 1st. B. On a Sunday of June. ‎ ‎ C. On the last Sunday of May. D. On the first Sunday of May.‎ ‎22. Which of the following can be served as the title of the passage?‎ A .Green Family. B. Improving our life. ‎ C. Promoting our economy. D. Recycling waste to protect our environment.‎ D文章标题题。根据文章第二段中“Improving Our Life Level by Recycling Waste” was the theme of the event,这项活动的主题是:通过回收垃圾来改善我们的生活(环境),且全 文介绍具体的活动内容,故选D。‎ ‎23. The underlined word in the fifth paragraph can be replaced by_____.‎ ‎ A .senior. B. primary. C. middle. D. professional.‎ D词义猜测题。根据画线部分后面句子:Lu and other government officials learned how to make handicrafts(手工艺品) from waste paper, with assistance from the school staff.在学校员工的帮助下,大家学会了用废纸制作手工艺品,可以判断出不是小学,初中,高中学校,而是一所职业学校,故选D。‎ ‎24. From the passage, we can learn______.‎ ‎ A. He is the mayor of Shenzhen.‎ ‎ B. The ceremony for the upcoming recycling events was grand.‎ ‎ C.Lu used to believe wastes cause lots of trouble to our life and environment. ‎ ‎ D. All the volunteers taking part in the event were divided into five groups.‎ B Now that spring is here, the days are longer, the sun is shining and you’re itching to get out of the house. But beaches are not open yet, so why not visit one of American’s 58 national parks? They have always been the perfect cheap getaway for families and adventurers.‎ While people still camp, hike, and enjoy the fantastic beauty of nature and the wilderness, they have to be more careful. A total of 1,025 people died in national parks from 2007 to 2013 ;145 people in 2014,up from 129 in 2013. The God may be in your favor, but some places are really dangerous. Whether you are hiking, camping or simply taking a walk in the park, you must carry necessary items — which includes a flashlight, matches, candles, extra batteries, and food — and be ready for the unexpected.‎ Poor judgment is usually what gets people in trouble. Check the weather forecast before heading out; it may be burning hot in some places, like the Grand Canyon, with temps easily climb over 110 degrees Fahrenheit.‎ Pack your backpacks accordingly, depending on the nature of your trip. You can never be over prepared especially if you plan a visit to one of the national parks on the following list: Precipice Trail ,Acadia National Park ; Bright Angel Trail ,Grand Canyon, Arizona ; Vernal Fall, Yosemite National Park; Huckleberry Mountain, Glacier National Park ; The narrows, Zion National Park. ‎ ‎【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文,春天来了,大家可能要去国家公园出游,提醒大家在享受美景的同时一定注意安全,并给出了出游前应该做好相应的准备的建议。‎ ‎25. What’s the purpose of the text ?‎ A. To introduce the American’s National Parks. ‎ B. To provide some information about American’s National Parks. ‎ C. To remind visitors to American’s Parks of the possible dangers and give advice.‎ D. To attract people to visit American’s National Parks. ‎ C 目的意图题。通读全文可知第一段给出的是出行目的地建议:国家公园,然后具体阐述,所以这篇文章的目的是给出到国家公园旅行的建议。‎ ‎26. Which of the following is Not in necessary items?‎ A. a flashlight B. matches C. a mobile phone D. food ‎ ‎27. According to the second paragraph ,we can learn _____.‎ A. a number of people dying in national parks from 2007 to 2013 is 1025.‎ ‎ B. there are 145 people dying in national parks in 2013 and 2014.‎ C. the number of people dying in national parks increased by 145 from 2013 to 2014 ‎ D. There are 1270 people dying in national parks from 2007 to 2014 in total ‎ ‎ D 细节理解题。A项主语不对,a number of 是许多,大量,而不是。。。的数量。B项145 people 只是 2014年的死亡数,C项句意是增加了,而实际是增加到,D项是2007年到2013年的1025 和2014年的145的和,故选D。‎ ‎28. From the text, a visitor should pack backpacks according to ____. ‎ ‎ A. the season of the trip. B. the weather of the trip. ‎ ‎ C. the destination of the trip. D. above all. ‎ D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话:Pack your backpacks accordingly, depending on the nature of your trip,可以判断出A,B,C都包括在内,故选D。‎ C A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.‎ Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.‎ Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.‎ However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.‎ Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived.‎ Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said, “I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”‎ ‎“She's a little star,” said Debbie. “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can't believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert.”‎ Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment. ‎ He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.‎ ‎【文章大意】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一个勇敢的女孩通过踩她父亲的胸部,将她的父亲从死神手中挽救回来的感人故事。‎ ‎29. Izzy kicked her father in the chest ________.‎ ‎ A. to express her helplessness ‎ ‎ B. to practise CPR on him ‎ C. to keep him awake ‎ D. to restart his heart ‎30. What's the right order of the events?‎ ‎①Izzy kicked Colm.  ②Debbie called 999.  ③Izzy learned CPR.  ④Colm's heart stopped. ‎ A.③①②④ B.④②③① C.③④②① D.④③①②‎ C 细节理解题。根据文章的叙述可知,女孩以前就学会了CPR,在父亲的心脏停止跳动之后,她的母亲先拨打了999,女孩发现自己的手臂力气不够用,才采用脚踩父亲胸部的方式。故选C。‎ ‎31. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?‎ A. What Colm suffered. ‎ B. Colm's present condition.‎ C. What caused Colm's allergy.‎ D. Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.‎ A 段落大意题。本段讲述了女孩的父亲Colm星期六因为不明原因的过敏反应被送往医院,回家的第二天便发生了心脏骤停的情况。因此本段是讲述了父亲这两天的遭遇,故选A。‎ ‎32. Why does the author write the news?‎ A. To describe a serious accident.‎ B. To prove the importance of CPR.‎ C. To report a 9yearold girl's brave act.‎ D. To call people's attention to allergic reaction.‎ ‎ D Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if you're unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires—not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes.‎ Real riches consist of welldeveloped and hearty capacities(能力) to enjoy life. Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.‎ Your house of life ought to be a mansion(豪宅), a royal palace. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have.‎ Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you're hungry.‎ Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go towards making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.‎ Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills.‎ Sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life. No matter who you are, you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported against the bad days, if you could, and did, play a bit.‎ Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.‎ ‎【文章大意】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。本文通过分析、分类比较说明了幸福感更多地来源于精神世界的丰富和充实而非较好的物质条件。‎ ‎33.The author intends to tell us that________.‎ A.true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair means B.big houses are people's most valued possessions C.big houses can in a sense bring richness of life D.true happiness comes from spiritual riches ‎34.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that________.‎ A.however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied B.however materially rich, they remain spiritually poor C.though their house is big, they prefer a simple life D.though their house is big, it seems to be a cage B 推理判断题。综合画线句子所在的第二段可知,绝大多数人的物质家园、生活条件非常好而他们的精神家园却很贫瘠、空虚。故选择B项。‎ ‎35.It can be learned from the passage that ________.‎ A.more money brings more happiness B.art is needed to make your house beautiful C.literature can enrich your spiritual life D.sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness C 推理判断题。根据第五段可知,文学可以充实、丰富人的精神生活。故选择C项。‎ 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ ‎ Health is the most important thing in the world.Nothing is more important than health.If we take away our money, houses, cars or even our clothes, we can still survive. 36 That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.‎ How can we keep healthy?In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods. 37 Meanwhile, I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.‎ ‎ 38 Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body.Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.‎ What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health. 39 I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone.When I am with my friends, I always laugh.Laughing is also an important part of health.It is good to stay with my friends.‎ By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy.By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy.These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 40 ‎ A. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.‎ B. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.‎ C. Many studies show that people with a range of social contacts don’t get sick.‎ D. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.‎ E. I only eat little meat.‎ F. So I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.‎ G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎36D ‎37E ‎38A ‎39C ‎40F ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:本文叙述的是:文章介绍了健康的重要性和保持健康的方法。‎ ‎36根据前文If we take away our money, houses, or even our clothes, we can still survive,可以得知此处将用take away health做比较,所以选D。 37根据后文的Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body,可以得知此处是一个过渡句,并且提到了锻炼,所以选A。 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ On a dark night, a monk(僧人) seeking the real Buddha was walking in a lonely village. In the also dark road, villagers were coming to and fro(来回) silently. The monk walked round an alley and saw a dim light cast from the depth of the dark alley 41 . One villager nearby said, “Blind Sun(a blind man), is coming.” The monk felt entirely 42 at the blind man’s deed. A blind man was supposed to have no concept of day and night and cannot see everything ‎ ‎ 43 birds, flowers, mountains, waters, etc, around him. He could even not know how the “light” looked like. But Blind Sun was 44 holding a lantern, which made the monk feel confused and ridiculous. The lantern was approaching with the dim light gradually cast onto the monk’s straw shoes. Out of curiosity, the monk asked Blind Sun, “Excuse me, are you really a blind man?” “Yes, I have been blind since I came to this world.” The blind man replied.‎ ‎ The monk continued asking, “ 45 you could not see anything, why are you still holding a lantern?” The blind man said, “It is dark night now, isn’t it? I heard that if there is not light on the dark night, all 46 in the world are also blind just like me. So I lit up a lantern.” The monk 47 the point all of a sudden and said, “So you lit up the lantern to illuminate others?” But the blind man replied, “No, I do it for myself.” “For yourself?” the monk sank into 48 again. The blind man, with great 49 , asked the monk, “Have you ever been run into by others on a dark night?” The monk said, “Yes. I was run into by two people just now.” The blind man said 50 a sense of pride , “But I have not all the time. Even though I am blind and cannot see everything, I am holding a lantern in the dark 51 I can illuminate others and 52 let others see me. Then they will not run into me 53 the dark night.”‎ ‎ 54 the blind man’ words, the monk felt tremendously inspired. He could not help looking up to the sky and 55 , “I had been travelling to a lot of places to 56 the Buddha and 57 _had I imagined that he is just around me. Our perception(感觉) of Buddhism is just like a lamp. As long as we light it up, even though we cannot see the Buddha, he can still see us.” To light up the lamp of our lives can’t __58__brighten others’ lives, but also brighten ours. Only by brightening up others lives can we truly brighten our own. So please let others light up the lamps of our lives! Only then will we truly seek 59 _ the safety and glory we are 60 for in the darkness of our lives.‎ ‎ Always remember: only by lighting up a light for others can we illuminate ourselves.‎ ‎41. A .flashing B. arriving C. approaching D. shining ‎ ‎42. A. curious B. puzzled C. happy D. shocked ‎43. A .as B. about C. like D. of ‎ ‎44. A .surprisingly B. gradually C. painfully D. embarrassedly ‎45 . A . even though B. when C. before D. now that ‎ ‎46 . A .other B. the other C. others D. the others ‎ ‎47. A .accepted B. stressed C. gathered D. got ‎ ‎48. A .mind B. sense C. thought D. trouble ‎49. A .surprise B. regret C.care D. calmness ‎ ‎50. A. with B. at C . for D. beyond ‎51. A .in order to B. in order that C. because D. for ‎ ‎52. A .sometimes B. sometime C. meantime D. all the time ‎53. A .thanks to B. due to C.in order to D. because ‎ ‎54. A .Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. To hear ‎ ‎55. A .shouted B. cried C. sighed D. said ‎56. A. search B. seek C. Look D. see ‎57.A. never B. ever C. even D. still ‎58. A. just B. simply C. slightly D. seriously ‎ ‎59. A. out B. after C. for D. through ‎ ‎60. A. praying B. longing C. calling D. preparing ‎ ‎【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文,通过一个僧人遇到一个盲人的对话告诉我们一个哲理:只有只有为别人点燃一盏灯,才能照亮我们自己。‎ ‎41. C. 考查动词。A flashing闪烁 B arriving到达 C approaching 临近 D shining 照耀。句意:苦行僧转过一条巷道,他看见有一束昏黄的灯光正从巷道的深处静静地照过来,故选C。‎ ‎42.B. 考查形容词。 A. curious好奇的;B. puzzled;感到困惑的;C. happy 高兴的;D. shocked感到震惊的,根据前文:村民们喊瞎子来了,而作者看到了一束灯光,因此作者对盲人的行为应该感到困惑,故选B ‎43.C .考查介词。 A .as 作为;B. about 关于; C. like 像 ;D. of ...的。句意:盲人什么也看不到,像鸟,花,山,水等,此处是列举事物,用like,故选C。‎ ‎44. A.考查副词。 A .surprisingly令人惊讶地;B. gradually逐渐地;C. painfully痛苦地;D. embarrassedly尴尬地。根据语境句意应该是:盲人令人惊讶地举着灯笼,故选A ‎ ‎45. D .考查连词。A . even though 尽管 B. when 当。。。的时候 C. before在。。。之前 D. now that 既然,句意:既然你什么都看不见,那么为什么你还举着灯笼呢?故选D ‎47. D 考查动词。 A .accepted 接受 B. stressed 强调 C. gathered 聚焦 D.got ‎ 得到,理解,句意:苦行僧突然明白了,故选D。‎ ‎48. C 考查名词 A .mind 思维 B. sense 感觉 C. thought 思考 D. trouble麻烦 ,句意:苦行僧再次陷入了沉思,故选C。‎ ‎49. D 考查名词。A .surprise惊讶 B. regret 遗憾 C.care小心 D. calmness镇静,句意:这个盲人很镇静地问,故选D 。‎ ‎50 A 考查介词。A. with 带有 B. at在C . for为了 D. Beyond超,句意:盲人自豪地说,此处with表示当时说话的语气,故选A。‎ ‎51. B A .in order to为了(+do) B. in order that为了(+句子) C. Because因为 D. for 因为,句意:我举着灯笼是为了我能够照亮别人,同时也能够让别人看到我,故选B ‎ ‎52. C 考查副词。 A .sometimes 有时B.sometime某时 C. meantime同时 D. all the time一直。句意:我举着灯笼是为了我能够照亮别人,同时也能够让别人看到我,故选C。 ‎ ‎53. B 考查固定短语。A .thanks to 幸亏 B. due to 由于C. so as to 为了 D. as to 关于,句意 :这样他们就不会因为黑暗而撞到我,故选B。‎ ‎54. C 考查非谓语。 A .Hear B. Heard C. HearingD. To hear,do 位于句首应该是祈使句,done表被动,doing表主动,to do 为了,此处应该是非谓语表主动关系,句意:听了盲人的话,苦行僧感到很受启发,故选C ‎55. C 考查动词。A .shouted 大喊 B. cried 哭喊 C. sighed叹气 D. said说,句意:他禁不住仰天长叹,故选C。‎ ‎56. B 考查动词。A. search搜查 B. seek 寻找;C. look 看 D. see看见,句意:我一直到处旅行寻找佛,故选B。‎ ‎57 . A 考查副词。 A. never从来不 B. ever曾经 C. even 甚至 D. still仍然, 句意:我从来没想到过佛就在我身边,故选A。‎ ‎58. A 考查固定短语。A. just 仅仅 B. simply简单地; C. slightly稍微地;D. seriously严肃地,句意: 点亮属于自己的那一盏生命之灯,既照亮了别人,又照亮了自己,此处just=only,构成固定短语:not only/just....but also ....不但。。而且。。。。,故选A。‎ 第II卷 注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A man once had four sons 61 never stopped quarrelling with one 62 . He was always telling them 63 much easier life would be if they worked together, but they took 64 (absolute) no notice of him. One day he decided to show them 65 he meant.‎ He called all the sons together and put a tightly 66 (tie) bundle of sticks on the floor in front of them. "Can you break that?" he asked the son. The boy put his knee on the bundle but 67 he pressed and pulled with his arms he could not bend the wood. The father asked each son 68 turn to try to break the bundle, but 69 of them could do it . Then he untied the string and scattered the sticks. "Now try," he said. The boys broke the sticks easily in their hands. said the father. "If only you stand together, no one can hurt you .If you all 70 (agree) the whole time and insist on going your separate ways, the first enemy you meet will be able to destroy you.”‎ ‎【文章大意】一个老人的儿子总是争吵,且不听父亲的劝告,父亲通过一个实例教育儿子们:大家一心才能克服困难。‎ ‎61. who/that 考查定语从句。因为先行词是人:four sons,所以关系词用who或that,在定语从句中做主语。‎ ‎62. another 考查固定短语。one another 彼此,互相,句意:总是彼此争吵。‎ ‎63. how 考查连词。感叹句做宾语,句意:如果他们合作生活将会是多么的容易,how much表程度。‎ ‎64. absolutely 考查副词。副词修饰动词,此处修饰动词took,故用副词:absolutely.‎ ‎65. what 考查名词性从句。句意:一天他决定向他们展示他的意思。根据句意和从句中所少的成分,所以填what ‎66. tied 考查非谓语。句意:他把四个儿子都叫来,又把一捆扎得很紧的树枝放在他们面前。此处是非谓语,sticks和tie之间是被动关系,故填tied。‎ ‎67. though/although 考查连词。因为but后是两个简单句,需要填连词,根据句意:尽管小儿子用膝盖顶住,两只手又压又拉,但是都不能把那捆树枝弄弯,所以填though。‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ what would you do if you fail? Many people may choose to give up. whatever, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.‎ ‎  In your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guide you in dark and helping you to overcome obstacles . Otherwise, you will easily get lost and hesitate to go ahead.‎ Direction means objectives. You can get anywhere without an objective in life. You can try to write your objective on paper and made some plans to achieve them. In this way, you will know what to arrange your time and to spend your time proper. And you should also have belief you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the times.  ‎ ‎ ‎ 答案:what would you do if you fail? Many people may choose to give up. Whatever, the surest ‎ ‎ Failed Howeve r way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal. ‎ ‎ In your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guide you in ‎ On guiding ‎ dark and helping you to overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost ‎ and hesitate to go to ahead. Direction means objectives. You can get anywhere without an ‎ Or nowhere ‎ objective in life. You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to ‎ ‎ achieve them. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time ‎ ‎ it proper. And you should also have a belief∧ you are sure to succeed as long as you keep ‎ Properly that your direction all the times.‎ ‎ time  ‎ 解析:‎ ‎1 fail---failed,考查时态。根据句意可以理解为虚拟语气,对现在的虚拟,主句:would do ,从句用过去时故fail改为failed。 ‎ ‎2 Whatever—However,考查副词。Whatever不能用作副词,根据前后句之间是转折关系,前句:许多人可能会选择放弃,和句:最可靠的方法就是坚持你的方向和目标 ‎,之间是转折关系,故Whatever 改为However。‎ ‎ 3 In—On,考查介词。根据固定短语:on one’s way to 表示:在成功的路上,故In改为On。‎ ‎4 guide—guiding,考查非谓语。句意:它就像一盏灯,在黑暗中为你指路,帮助你度过难关。逗号前是一个简单句,guide应该用非谓语形式,guide和lamp之间是主动关系,故guide改为guiding。‎ ‎ 5 and --or 考查连词。句意:否则,你很容易就会迷失方向或犹豫不前。迷失方向和犹豫不前之间不是并存关系,故and改为or.‎ ‎6 anywhere--- nowhere,考查副词。 句意:人生如果没有目标,将一事无成。根据句意,get后应该是everywhere,故anywhere改为nowhere。‎ ‎7 them--it ,考查代词。根据句意:为了实现你的目标,你可以把目标写在纸上并且制定计划,此处实现的宾语是代指句中的your objective ,是单数,故them改为it。‎ ‎8 proper-- properly ,考查副词。句意:如何适当地地支配你的时间,适当地应该用副词形式来修饰动词,故proper改为properly。‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 近年来, 随着私家车的增加, 城市交通越来越拥挤。在中、小学生上学或放学时, 校门口以及学校附近拥挤问题更加严重。这给学生、教师、家长和其他市民带来许多不便。尤其值得注意的是, 学校附近的交通堵塞也存在不可忽略的隐患。为此, 这引起了不少民众的担忧。你作为一名在校学生, 署名张小明, 根据以下要点写一封英语信, 向本校英语报投稿。‎ ‎1. 为什么要写这封英语信。‎ ‎2. 你们学校门口及附近交通拥挤的原因。‎ ‎3. 提出二至三条建议。‎ 注意:词数100左右。‎ Dear Editor,‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Zhang Xiaoming 范文:‎ Dear Editor,‎ I’m Zhang Xiaoming, a student from Grade 3. I am writing to discuss the traffic problem near our school gate.‎ With so many parents coming to pick up their children, traffic jams are frequent near the school gate, causing much inconvenience to us students as well as our teachers and passers-by. Many people have been worrying about the hidden traffic problems. So I strongly recommend some effective and urgent measures be taken. First, we should encourage students to ride their bicycles or walk to school by themselves instead of taking cars, which will not only help reduce the jam but benefit students’ health as well. It is also a good idea to allow junior students to leave school 10 minutes earlier than others. Besides, cars should not be allowed to park near the school gate.‎ I do hope my suggestions can be considered and the problem can be solved soon.‎ Yours, ‎ Zhang Xiaoming 范文使用了一些重要的语法知识:with复合结构With so many parents coming to pick up their children;非谓语动词causing much inconvenience to us;现在完成进行时Many people have been worrying about...;虚拟语气So I strongly recommend some effective and urgent measures be taken.;定语从句which will not only help reduce the jam but benefit students’ health等,巧妙地运用了非谓语动词、定语从句等语法知识,构思巧妙,句式多样,提升了作文的档次;范文还使用了一些固定短语:pick up;as well as;instead of;take measures;not only...but also;as well等,是作文内容充实;范文还使用助动词do表示强调(I do hope...),加强了语气,表明了作者解决交通隐患的坚定立场。‎ 听力原文:‎ 听力文稿:‎ ‎(Text 1)‎ W: May I help you?‎ M: Yes, I'd like to try on some sports jackets. I prefer something like the one I'm wearing.‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ M: Can I come to see you at 10:30, professor Bruce?‎ W: I'm sorry, but I'm meeting my students then. Why not come 20 minutes later?‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ W: If I buy some plants for the house, will you water them for me while I'm away?‎ M: Sure. I will.‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ M: Is Ann looking forward to going home for the summer vacation?‎ W: She is counting the days.‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ M: I would like to invite you for dinner. Are you free on Saturday?‎ W: I'm sorry. I'm taking part in a concert at an old friend's home.‎ ‎(Text 6)‎ M: Julie, John asked me to talk to you?‎ W: I don't want to speak to him.‎ M: Look, Julie, John's really sorry about it.‎ W: I'm sorry about it, too.‎ M: Will you just let me tell you his side of the story?‎ W: I'm not interested. He promised to meet me at the restaurant,but he didn't come. I don't want to see him again.‎ M: But, Julie, his car had broken down.‎ W: So? There is a telephone in the restaurant.‎ M: But that's the point. He tried to phone, but he couldn't get through.‎ W: I don't believe he tried.‎ M: Yes, he did. He came to my flat. Do you believe me?‎ ‎ W: Yes, I'll talk to him. Listen, I'm going to be late for work, I'll meet him at five to six in the square.‎ M: Thanks, Julie. He'll be really happy. And I promise he'll be here.‎ ‎(Text 7)‎ M: Congratulations, Betty.‎ W: Thank you. What about Peter?‎ M: Oh, he dropped the stick.‎ W: Bad luck! Do you know who won the high jump?‎ M: Joe from our class.‎ W: Your class do very well at the sports meeting. By the way, what sport are you taking part in?‎ M: Swimming.‎ W: Good luck to you.‎ M: Thank you.‎ ‎(Text 8)‎ M: Are you interested in music?‎ W: Yes. I like classical music. Beethoven is my favourite composer. How about you?‎ M: I like all kinds of music, but jazz is my favourite and my wife is fond of rock music.‎ ‎ M: A little bit, but my wife is much better than me. She can also play the violin.‎ ‎ W: Really? I hope I can hear her play some day.‎ ‎ M: Why not come to our house this weekend? We are going to have a party.‎ ‎ W : I'd love to.‎ ‎ (Text 9)‎ ‎ M: Morning, Sue. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country?‎ ‎ W: Yes, thanks. We had a great time. And some friends went with us.‎ ‎ M: Where did you stay? In a hotel?‎ ‎ W: No. We camped in the mountains, near Snowdon. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.‎ ‎ M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good?‎ ‎ W: The sun shone nearly every day and it didn't rain at all.‎ ‎ M: Did you like the people there?‎ ‎ W: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.‎ M: When did you get back? Last night?‎ W: No. This morning. You'll think we were mad. We got up at 4:30, left at 5 and arrived here at 9. I’m so tired. What about you? Did you have a good weekend?‎ M: Yes, but I didn't do much. I stayed at home. The weather was terrible.‎ ‎(Text 10)‎ Now it's my turn to say something about what I'm going to do in the future. I'm going to work in Africa next year. I will teach English in a village school in Zimbabwe. That's in the southern part of Africa, where the old people and women received little education but they want their children to be well educated. There I ‎ ‎ won't get paid very much but I don't mind. I'm not interested in being rich. I just want to do something that will help people who are not as lucky as me. When I come home again, I'm going to get a job as a nurse or a teacher. Whatever I do, I want a job so I can work with children.‎

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