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湖北省枣阳市第一中学高一年级2015-2016学年度下学期
5月月考英语试题
时间：120分钟 分值150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do?
A. Buy a car B. Draw some money C. Pick up her grandma
2. What dose the woman need to buy for skiing?
A. Gloves B. A scarf C. Sunglasses
3. When is the man going to get married?
A. On July 30th B. On June 30th C. On May 3rd.
4. What does the man think of the studio apartment?
A. It is old. B. It is small. C. It is expensive.
5. Why does the man have much coffee？
A. He is sleepy. B. He is thirsty. C. He is addicted.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A teacher. B. A photo. C. An outing.
7. What does the girl say about her English teacher?
A. She wears glasses.
B. She is not strict.
C. She is popular.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman want the man to do？
A. Teach her to use the phone.
B. Help her with her work.
C. Lend her his phone.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Co-workers. C. Salesman and customer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How much is the adult ticket for the photography exhibitions only?
A. £10 B. £5 C. £6
11. Where is the Hillside Gallery?
A. On Gardenia Road.
B. Beside the Town Square .
C. On Flower Street.
12. How will the woman go to the gallery?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where did the woman get her information about “smart” cars?
A. From a magazine article.
B. From a TV programme.
C. From a newspaper report.
14. What is the purpose of the voice on “smart” cars?
A. To warn the driver of dangers.
B. To explain traffic rules.
C. To give directions.
15. What does the man imply (暗示) about his brother?
A. He owns a “smart” car.
B. He has a good sense of direction.
C. He doesn’t know the way to the woman’s house?
16. Why was the man delayed (推迟) on his way to the woman’s house?
A. He ran out of gas.
B. He got lost.
C. He met with an accident.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where did Gandhi(甘地) study law?
A. In Porbandar. B. In Bombay. C. In London.
18. What was Gandhi’s dream before 1947?
A. Living in South Africa.
B. Becoming the leader of a political party.
C. Gaining India’s independence.
19. What can we learn about Gandhi?
A. He never followed other politicians’ methods in his fight.
B. He once fought for black people’s rights in South Africa.
C. He didn’t fight for Indian people’s rights until returning to India.
20. What makes Gandhi remain an inspiration (鼓励) to people?
A. His dream of freedom.
B. His strong beliefs.
C. His political power.
第二部分：笔试部分
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节、 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The easy way out isn't always the easiest. I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug, my husband of one month, to a special meal. I to make homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time, I it as soon as Doug left for work.
As I was not in cooking, I thought if a dozen was good, two dozen would be better, so I .everything. As Doug loved oranges, I also opened a can of orange and it all into the bowl. Soon there was a sticky dough（面团）covered with yellowish marks. Realizing I was ，I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so 1 wouldn't have to Doug laughing at my work. I went on preparing the rest of th ,and when Doug got home, we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed . Twice he got up and went outside, saying he heard a ．
The third time he left, I went to the window to see what he was doing. I saw Doug standing about three feet from the ,holding the lid up with a stick and looking .When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained that there was something in our rubbish bin. Picking up the stick again, he held the lid up enough for me to see. I felt .But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without it was my work. The hot had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast（酵母})made the surface. and sigh as though it were breathing.
I could see why Doug was shaken. I had to admit what the“ "was and why it was there. I don't know who was more by the whole thing---Doug or me.
1．A. chose B. managed C. had D. remembered
2．A. looked for B. got ready for C. started on D. worried about ，
3．A. weak B. interested C. successful D. experienced
4．A. used B. collected C. doubled D. tried
5．A. poured B. watered C. dipped D. threw
6．A.pleasant B. ugly C. big D. light
7．A. defeated B. injured C. dropped D. lost.
8．A.feel B. keep C. face D. stop
9．A. bread B. orange C．rice D. meal
10．A.disappointed B. disturbed. C. frightened. D. ashamed
11．A. voice B. cry C. shout D. noise
12．A.window B. house C. rubbish bin D. door
13．A. around B. upward C. inside D. out
14．A. alive B. important C. new D. different
15．A. happy B. cold C. angry D. inspired
16．A. hesitation B. doubt C. delay D. exception
17．A. pot B. floor C. earth D. sun
18．A. burn B. walk C. shake D. work
19．A. art B. work C. trouble maker D.living thing
20．A. embarrassed B. nervous C. regretful D. awkward
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.
The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.
Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.
Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.
21．What did the author think of her winter life in New York?
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Annoying.
22．What made the author’s getting up late early worthwhile?
A. Having a swim.
B. Breathing in fresh air.
C. Walking in the morning sun.
D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.
23．What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?
A. They are soft. B. They look nice.
C. They taste great. D. They are juicy.
24．What was the author going to that evening?
A. Go to a farm. B. Check into a hotel.
C. Eat in a restaurant. D. Buy fresh vegetables.
Four days after Dad’s 67th birthday, he had a heart attack. Luckily, he survived. But something inside him had died. His enthusiasm for life was gone. He refused to follow doctor’s orders, and his sour attitude made everyone upset when they visit him. Dad was left alone.
So I asked Dad to come to live with me on my small farm, hoping the fresh air would help him adjust. Within a week after he moved in, I regretted the invitation. He criticized everything I did. I became frustrated. Something had to be done.
One day I read an article which said when given dogs, depressed patients would be better off.
So I drove to the animal shelter that afternoon. As soon as I got there, a pointer’s eyes caught my attention. They watched me calmly.
A staff member said: “He got here two weeks ago and we’ve heard nothing. His time is up tomorrow.”
I turned to the man in horror. “You mean you’re going to kill him?”
“Ma’am,” he said gently. “We don’t have room for every unclaimed dog.”
The police’s calm brown eyes awaited my decision. “I’ll take him,” I said.
I drove home with the dog on the front seat beside me. I was helping it out of the car when Dad walked onto the front porch. “Look what I got you!” I said excitedly.
Dad wrinkled his face. “I don’t want it,” he muttered, turning back towards the house. Then, suddenly, the dog pulled free from my grasp. He sat down in front of my Dad.
Dad’s anger melted, and soon he was hugging the dog.
This was the beginning of a warm friendship. Dad named the dog Cheyenne. Together they spent long hours walking down dusty lanes and relaxing on the banks of streams.
Dad’s bitterness faded, and he and Cheyenne went on to make many friends. Then, late one night two years later, I felt Cheyenne’s cold nose burrowing (搜寻) through my bed covers. He had never before come into my bedroom at night. I ran into my father’s room and found that he had passed away.
Two days later, my shock and grief deepened when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dad’s bed. As I buried him near their favorite stream, I silently thanked the dog for restoring Dad’s peace of mind.
25．After the author’s father survived the heart attack, he ______.
A. ignored everyone who visited him
B. became unpleasant toward other people
C. was left alone to get full rest
D. no longer wanted to live
26．Why did the author take the pointer home?
A. It was a type that is known for its friendliness.
B. Its eyes made her think it was the best dog available.
C. It was good at getting people’s attention and entertaining them.
D. It caught her attention right away and she didn’t want it to be killed.
27．From the last two paragraphs we can conclude that _______.
A. the author’s father and Cheyenne formed a real connection
B. friendship and care is much more efficient than the medicine
C. more attention should be given to old people
D. dogs are so loyal that they usually die for their friends
28．Which section of a newspaper is the source of the passage?
A. Friends B. Entertainment
C. Education D. Health
When you were young, ginger ale（姜味汽水）may have been a popular choice for reducing the unpleasant feelings caused by your upset stomach on the road to get to school. For years, ginger has been used to reduce the effects of nausea（作呕）. But do you know it’s now also being looked at to fight cancer?
Scientists have discovered that ginger can kill cancerous cells in two different ways. On the one hand, ginger causes the cancer cells to “commit suicide” by destroying themselves while leaving the surrounding healthy cells untouched. Ginger can prevent the growth of diseased cells by destroying the environment they grow in. On the other hand, ginger tricks the diseased cells and causes them to fight among themselves. Researchers are now looking into one of the toughest cancers to fight. However, scientists find repeated treatment of disease by drugs can actually lose its effectiveness over time as the cancer builds up resistance（抵抗力）to the same treatment. This raises researchers’ confidence that ginger would help stop resistance from the cancer.
In a study, the cancer clearly stopped growing in the body of the mice that had been given ginger. The bad news is that such encouraging research has only been conducted on mice. The good news, however, is that it seems humans might be able to get the same benefit just by eating products with ginger and ginger root in them.
Cancer prevention and fighting abilities aren’t the only potential benefits you may get from adding a bit more ginger to your diet.
Drinking ginger ale when your stomach was upset as a child wasn’t just a placebo（安慰剂）.Numerous studies and research, including the Mayo Clinic’s strict grading system, agree that ginger has some sort of anti-nausea characteristics.
Some believe that ginger works well against nausea after operations, while others use it to reduce motion sickness such as seasickness and car sickness. The Mayo Clinic, however, advises the use of ginger only to reduce nausea during pregnancy. While more research needs to be done, early studies are very promising, especially in that small amounts of ginger don’t seem to do any harm to the mother or baby.
Other health benefits from ginger exist as well. Since ginger is often considered to be useful in warming bodies, it can improve the condition of people’s joints including knees and ankle joints. Some suggest that ginger can help cure a cough associated with the common cold. Another benefit of ginger is that it seems to have no real side effects, which is one of the main reasons it appears to be safe during pregnancy.
But for safety, you should always consult a doctor for instructions on daily use before starting, even with something like ginger that seems to have little to no side effects.
29．Why do scientists think ginger can be used to fight against cancer?
A．Ginger can destroy diseased cells in two different ways.
B．Ginger is commonly considered as a kind of pain killer.
C．Ginger warms people’s bodies and helps them recover from operations.
D．Ginger has no harmful side effects according to a large amount of medical research.
30．We can learn from the third paragraph that___________.
A．ginger works well only for warm-blooded animals
B．ginger and its root have the same effect on humans as mice
C．people are likely to gain great benefit by having ginger
D．the research on ginger is promised to be carried out only on mice
31．What is the text mainly about?
A．Ginger’s medicinal effects.
B．The benefits of ginger ale.
C．A new discovery about ginger.
D．Detailed research on ginger.
32．What will most probably be talked about following the text?
A．How to use ginger in daily life.
B．Products made from ginger.
C．Ginger’s growing environment.
D．Why ginger can warm bodies.
Babysitter Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then additional times as needed. Applicant should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, drug-free, and have experience caring for babies. A college student looking for a part-time job is also OK. The pay is $ 10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good fit for you, please reply to: rebecharv @ aol.com or call 800-4964. It is urgent!
Office Manager wanted
A company is looking for a full-time manager to be in charge of the business aspects. Strong skills are needed in organization and business management. The office manager is responsible for keeping financial records, so he/she should be familiar with computer.
Please send your resume to jim @ californiaaquatics. com or call 800-6978.
Waiter/ Waitress wanted
Specialty Restaurant is looking for an experienced and well seasoned waiter/ waitress. A knowledge of wines and fine dining experience are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you're interested, please reply to job-tkupe 1329358152 @ craigslist. org.
This is a part-time job. Please, no phone calls about this job!
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for Part-time work?
Position available in the Mississauga area!
Part-time 4 hours per day from 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m.
Duties include:
--Clean Washrooms
--Dust Furniture
-- Mopping floors
--Other general cleaning
Some experience is necessary
Pay: $ 15 per hour
Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206 @ craigslist.org or call 800-8197
33．The position of a(n) ___________ is full-time job.
A. babysitter B. office manager
C. waiter/ waitress D. office cleaner
34．Where can you send e-mail as a college girl?
A.job-p3b7u-1365632206 @ craigslist.org
B. job-tkupe 1329358152 @ craigslist. org.
C. jim @ californiaaquatics. Com
D. rebecharv @ aol.com
35． Which of the following is the most important for waiter/ waitress job?
A. Being familiar with computers.
B. Having a knowledge of wines.
C. Knowing more about menus.
D. Working well under pressure.
第三节、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
We looked through the Styles archive(档案文件) of 2015, sorting through the many tips and tricks throughout our stories. Our subjects are about what you wear, what you consume and how you love. 36．
1. Wear comfortable underwear.
“I only wear granny panties(内裤),” said Julia Baylis, 22. Mayan Toledano, 27, added: “What’s sexy for us is being natural and comfortable.” 37．
2. Stare into the eyes of someone you love (or want to love) for exactly four minutes.
Not two. Not three. Four. “ 38． ” said Mandy Len Catron, the author of a Modern Love column on the exercise. “Four really takes effect.”
3. Be nice to babies.
Even if they're screaming on a plane. Nyfesha Miller became a social media star after taking care of her seatmate's crying infant on a flight earlier this year.
4. 39．
It may be true that you can't really cure depression, so you can only get better at living with it. But raising a kitten（小猫）seemed to help one depressed man.
5. Make sure you are the boss of your electronic devices.
Rather than the other way around. 40． That’s the most important for us to keep the laws.
6. Enjoy the phrase 'I'm too old for this.'
“There is also something profoundly liberating about aging: an attitude, one that comes hard won,” wrote Dominique Browning. “Only when you hit 60 can you begin to say: ‘I’m too old for this.’ This line is about to become my personal motto.”
A. Here are some tips for improving your existence in the coming year.
B. It’s only allowed to wear granny panties for the young.
C. Help a depressed man.
D. In other words, it’s our first choice to feel natural and at ease.
E. Get a pet.
F. Try making a few rules for when you do (and don't) use your phone.
G. Two minutes is just enough to be terrified.
第四节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
Many teachers believe that hands-on experiences is the 41． (good) way to learn. A group of students in the United States are putting that belief to the test. They 42． _ (success) designed and built a robot for discovering unexploded mines43． the bottom of the sea. Students made
the robot 44． (answer) a challenge from the U.S. Department of Defense.
The students recently tested the underwater vehicle 45． (call) Perseus II in a 95-meter-long tank of water at the Stevens Institute of Technology.
The robot costs about $15,000 to build. The students use a video game controller to direct its 46． (move) in the tank. What’s more, devices know as Japters 47． (able) the robot to go up, down and toward its target in the water. Video cameras on the robot send images back to a computer through a 13-meter-long cable. Perseus II also has 48．__set of lasers(激光), which are used to measure the size of an object.
The robot is the creation of five undergraduate students. For over six months, they worked up 49． 20 hours a week to design and build Perseus II.
DeLome supervised the project from the 50． (begin) to the end. He says the specialized requirements of robot were demanding.
第三部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
短文中共有l0处语言错误，每行中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出增加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线：并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mike was one of my father’s younger brother. He has been died of cancer for two years. When I was a teenager, he taught us how to hunt in the woods used the hours before dawn. We usually left home at three o’clock in the morning, stayed in local restaurant for breakfast, and then travel on to one of his hunting destinations. Just after dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods. He would show me how not to make a sound and a movement. Though I never hunted an animal successfully, but I learned to be brave and patiently through the experience.
笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52．请以“On Driving Cars”为题，按下面所给提示，写一篇字数在100左右的短文。
第一句已给出，字数不计。
1. 如今，路上的汽车越来越多；
2. 一些人喜欢开汽车的原因；
3. 另外一些人不喜欢开汽车的原因。
Nowadays, there have been more and more cars in streets and people drive it for work…
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
第一部分：听力（后附录音原文）
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ABACB 16-20 ACCAB
第二部分：笔试部分
1．A
2．C
3．D
4．C
5．A
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．D
10．B
11．D
12．C
13．C
14．A
15．B
16．B
17．D
18．C
19．D
20．A
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述了一对新婚夫妇在生活中的趣事，妻子是一个不怎么会做饭的女人，通过在给丈夫准备饭的过程中的一件事，使妻子明白了一个道理，那就是：生活中最简单的方法并不总是最适用且容易的方法。
1．A考察动词。A. chose选择；B. managed尝试;C. had有;D. remembered记得；为了制作一顿特别的饭，我选择做手工面包。故选A。
2．C考察词组。A. looked for寻找；B. got ready for准备好；C. started on开始；D. worried about担心；因为它很花费时间，所以在丈夫一出门我就开始准备，故选C。
3．D考察形容词。A. weak虚弱的；B. interested有趣的；C. successful成功的；D. experienced有经验的；因为我不擅长烹饪，所以应该选无经验的。
4．C考察动词。A. used使用；B. collected收集；C doubled加倍；D. tried尝试；根据上一句我觉得如果一打是好的，那么两打就会更好，所以第44小题选择加倍，故选C.
5．A考察动词。A. poured倾倒；B. watered浇水；C. dipped挖；D. threw扔；橙汁是倒进去的，故选A.
6．B考察形容词。A. pleasant满意的；B. ugly丑陋的；C. big大的；D. light明亮的；用橙汁和面是很难看的，故选B。
7．A考察动词。A. defeated打败；B. injured受伤；C. dropped掉落；D. lost丢失；我意识到我失败了，所以把面扔进了垃圾桶，故选A.
8．C考察动词。A. feel感觉；B. keep保持；C. face面对；D. stop停止；我不想让丈夫笑话
我的这团面，故选C.
49. 9．D考察名词。A. bread面包；B. orange橘子；C．rice大米；D. Meal饭；根据前文她把面扔掉了，所以她必须继续做她的饭，故选D.
10．B考察形容词。A. disappointed失望的；B. disturbed被扰乱的；C. frightened害怕的； D. ashamed惭愧的，羞耻的；根据下文提到丈夫两次都出去外面，所以推测到丈夫是被打扰到了，故选B.
11．D考察动词。A. voice发音；B. cry哭；C. shout喊；D. noise吵闹；它出去外面的原因是听到了叫声，故选D.
12．C考察名词。A. window窗户；B. house房子；C. rubbish bin垃圾桶；D. door门；根据下文丈夫做出的动作，可知他是站在垃圾桶旁边，故选C.
13．C考察介词。 A. around在周围；B. upward向上；C. inside在里面；D. out在外面；丈夫用一根棍子掀起垃圾桶，往里面看，故选C.
14．A考察形容词。A. alive活着的；B. important重要的；C. new新的；D. different不同的；丈夫在垃圾桶里发现了一些有生气的东西，所以他举起来给我看，故选A。
15．B考察形容词。A. happy高兴的；B. cold冷的；C. angry生气的；D. inspired鼓舞人心的；根据后文but转折，可知前文是她出去外面很冷，故选B。
16．B考察名词。 A. hesitation犹豫；B. doubt怀疑；C. delay延迟；D. exception期望；根据前文的描述，可知这个东西是她丢掉的面团，故选B.
17．D考察名词。A. pot罐；B. floor地板；C. earth地球；D. sun太阳；这里考察一个化学反应，经过太阳的照射就会发生那样的反应，故选D.
18．C考察动词。A. burn出生；B. walk散步；C. shake摇晃；D. work工作；它摇晃的样子就像在呼吸一样，故选C.
19．D考察名词。A. art艺术；B. work工作；C. trouble maker闹事者；D .living thing生物；所以我终于明白丈夫口中活着的东西是什么了，故选D.
20．A考察形容词。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. nervous不安的；C. regretful后悔的；D. awkward令人尴尬的；通过全文可知整件事情都很尴尬，故选A.
考点：考查记叙文阅读
21．B
22．D
23．B
24．C
【解析】
试题分析：文章讲述了作者生活在冬天寒冷的纽约，当有一个到佛罗里达州萨拉索塔一个周的机会，作者体验到不同的冬天。
21．B 推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter,可以推测出作者在纽约冬天的生活是令人厌烦的。故选B。
22．D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-upcall.可知作者早上7点到农产品市场是有意义的。故选D。
23．B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段第二句No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless.可知，纽约的西红柿在商店里看起来是很吸引人的。故选B。
24．C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段尤其倒数第一二句可知，作者晚上计划在餐馆吃饭，
并且点西红柿。故选C。
考点：记叙类短文阅读
25．B
26．D
27．A
28．A
【解析】
试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，写了对生活失去希望的父亲，被我接到身边之后，在我带回一只流浪狗以后，这个狗陪伴父亲度过了余生，我很感激这只狗，陪伴了我的父亲。
25．B考查细节理解。根据 and his sour attitude made everyone upset when they visit him.可知他酸酸的态度让每一个看他的人伤心，所以他的态度并不友好，所以选B。
26．D考查细节理解。根据第三段 As soon as I got there, a pointer’s eyes caught my attention. 和The police’s calm brown eyes awaited my decision. “I’ll take him,” I said.可知它引起了我的注意，我不忍心它被杀害，所以我带走了这只狗，故选D。
27．A考查推理判断。根据最后两段可知我的父亲去世了，这只狗也躺在父亲的身边去世了，可知狗往往会为了它们的朋友而死，故选A。
28．A考查推理判断。根据文章总体可知，本文写了狗和父亲的友情，所以这会出现在朋友这个专栏上，故选A。
考点：考查生活故事类短文阅读
29．A
30．C
31．A
32．A
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了研究人员对于生姜治疗癌症的发现。科学家发现生姜在两个方面可以杀死癌细胞。一方面是通过破坏这些细胞本身，让他们自己死亡，另一方面是通过破坏癌细胞生长的环境来遏制癌细胞的生长。
29．A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段Scientists have discovered that ginger can kill cancerous cells in two different ways.可知选A。
30．C细节理解题。从第三段中 The good news, however, is that it seems humans might be able to get the same benefit just by eating products with ginger and ginger root in them可知人类可以服用姜类产品来受益，选C。
31．A主旨大意题。文章首段末句用A But do you know it’s now also being looked at to fight cancer?这一问题引出本文要讨论的话题，也就是姜可以治疗癌症，故选A。
32．A推理判断题。文章末段提到了食用姜不当会带来副作用，由此推断下文要讲述如何食用生姜，选A。
考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读
33．B
34．D
35．D
【解析】
试题分析:本文是招聘广告类。招聘岗位是：看护孩子的人员、办公室经理、餐厅服务员、办公室清洁工。都列出了相应的招聘需求，以及对工作人员的要求。比较简单，找到相应的位置即可解题。
33．B 细节理解题。由第二类招聘广告第一段A company is looking for a full-time manager to be in charge of the business aspects.知，经理必须是全职工作人员，故选B。
34．D 细节理解题。由第一类招聘广告最后一句A college student looking for a part-time job is also OK. The pay is $ 10 an hour. please reply to: rebecharv @ aol.com or call 800-4964.知照顾孩子的人员也可以是大学生，可以给rebecharv @ aol.com发邮件，故选D。
35．D 细节理解题。由大三类招聘广告第三句Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.知服务生一定要能在压力下工作、了解客人需要，故选D。
考点：考查广告类文章阅读
36．A
37．D
38．G
39．E
40．F
【解析】
试题分析：文章通过描述六种生活的技巧，讲述了生活的哲理。
36．A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：我们的主题是关于你的穿着，你的消费，以及你的爱。而下文又列举了六种方式，可见此空应该是介绍下面六种方式，故选A。
37．D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：“What’s sexy for us is being natural and comfortable.”对于我们来说性感就是自然和舒服。答案D:换句话说，自然与舒适是我们的第一选择，符合题意，故选D。
38．G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。 根据此段内容讲述的是对视的时间，接着又说四分钟真的起作用了，可见答案也应该为谈论时间的，故选G。
39．E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据段落内容：It may be true that you can't really cure depression, so you can only get better at living with it. But raising a kitten（小猫）seemed to help one depressed man.可能你真的无法治愈抑郁症，所以你只能在得抑郁症之后，努力生活得更好。但是养一只小猫似乎可以帮到抑郁症的人。讲述的是宠物的作用，而不是得了抑郁症的人，所以排除了C，故选E。
40．F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据前面的内容，5. Make sure you are the boss of your electronic devices.做你的电子设备的主人，根据后一句That’s the most important for us to keep the laws.对我们来说最重要的就是遵守法律。可知填空的内容为有关于电子设备的法律规定等，故选F。
考点：考查信息匹配
【名师点睛】
高考七选五解题方法
1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫,所以在泛读时，不必追究个别单词或句子的意思。
2.分析句型，了解语法构成。根据句型选择合适的词语，选出的答案要符合语法。
3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重
要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。
4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如40小题，根据前面的内容，5. Make sure you are the boss of your electronic devices.做你的电子设备的主人，根据后一句That’s the most important for us to keep the laws.对我们来说最重要的就是遵守法律。可知填空的内容为有关于电子设备的法律规定等，故选F。
41．best
42．successfully
43．at
44．to answer
45．called
46．movements
47．enable
48．a
49．to
50．beginning
【解析】
41．best 考查形容词最高级。句意：很多老师认为，实践操作是最好的学习方法
42．successfully 考查副词。句意：他们成功设计并制造了能发现海底未爆炸地雷的机器人
43．at 考查介词 。at the bottom of 在。。底部；
44．to answer 考查非谓语动词 。句意：这些科技学生们制造这台机器人来响应国防部面临的一个挑战
45．called 考查非谓语动词 。句意：这台水下机器被称作柏修斯2号
46．movements 考查名词。句意：制造这台机器需要耗资大约1.5万美元，学生们使用视频游戏控制器指挥其在水箱底部移动
47．enable 考查形容词。句意：推进型使机器人能上下并朝着水中物体移动
48．a 考查冠词。A set of 一组
49．to 考查介词 。up to 多达。。
50．beginning 考查名词。From the beginning to the end 从开始到最后 。
考点 ：语法填空。
51．
Mike was one of my father's younger . He has been of cancer for two years. When I was a teenager, he taught how to hunt in the woods the hours before dawn. We usually left home at three o'clock in the morning, stayed in local restaurant for breakfast, and then on to one of his hunting destinations. Just dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods. He would show me how not to make a sound a movement. Though I never hunted an animal
successfully, I learned to be brave and through the experience.
【小题1】brother改成brothers
【小题2】died改成dead
【小题3】us改为me
【小题4】used改成using
【小题5】in后加a
【小题6】travel改为travelled
【小题7】after改为before
【小题8】and改为or
【小题9】去掉but
【小题10】patiently改为patient
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章主要描述了作者在小时候根据叔叔打猎，从而学会了勇敢和有耐心。
【小题1】brother改成brothers 考查名词。根据前文的one of判断此处应用名词的复数形式，故brother改成brothers。
【小题2】died改成dead 考查形容词。Die非延续性动词，不可以与for two years连用，be dead表示状态，可与成段的时间状语连用。故died改成dead
【小题3】us改为me 考查代词。根据前文只提到作者自己，应是me。故us改为me。
【小题4】used改成using 考查非谓语动词。句意：我是少年的时候，他教给我如何在森林里利用黄昏之前的几个小时打猎。此处是using作方式状语。故used改成using。
【小题5】in后加a 考查冠词。此处的restaurant是第一次出现，并且此处表示“一家饭店”，故in后加a。
【小题6】travel改为travelled 考查动词时态。根据前文的left，stayed判断，此处travelled应是与它们并列，并列的谓语动词应在时态上保持一致。故travel改为travelled。
【小题7】after改为before 考查介词，根据上下文应该是在黄昏之前找到合适的地方，故after改为before。
【小题8】and改为or 考查连词。根据and前后的选择关系判断，故and改为or。
【小题9】去掉but 根据前文的though引导让步状语从句，主句和从句之间不可有连词连接，故去掉but。
【小题10】patiently改为patient 考查形容词。根据前文的be brave判断此处应用形容词形式作表语，故 patiently改为patient。
【名师点睛】
关于改错题的建议
1.名词和限制词的搭配
主要涉及可数与不可数名词与冠词、指示代词、物主代词的错误搭配，以及名词的单复数的误用。如：【小题1】brother改成brothers 考查名词。根据前文的one of判断此处应用名词的复数形式，故brother改成brothers。
2.动词的时态、语态以及非谓语动词
常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时中间杂有另一时态的现象，以及动词的谓语与非谓语形式、非谓语动词之间的误用。如. 【小题6】travel改为travelled 考查动词时态。根据前文的left，stayed判断，此处travelled应是与它们并列，并列的谓语动词应在时态上保持一致。故travel改为travelled。
3.代词的误用
主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词，单数用了复数代词或相反;应当用形容词性的物主代词用了名词性等。
4.数词的误用
主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用，以及hundred, thousand, dozen, score等词和具体数量词连用时的用法以及表示约数的用法。
5.形容词与副词
主要涉及到形容词和副词的原级、比较级与最高级的误用，以及形容词和副词的误用以及名词和形容词的混用等。如【小题10】patiently改为patient 考查形容词。根据前文的be brave判断此处应用形容词形式作表语，故 patiently改为patient。
6.考查英语中的并列现象
在一些英语中的并列结构中没有用并列的语法结构，如并列连词连接的两个部分等。
7.考查上下文的逻辑关系
but, and, so，however, otherwise等一些并列连词和连接副词的误用。before, after, when, until, since等状语从句引导词的误用等。还有肯定和否定的误用等。
8.一些相似结构的误用
如used to do, be used to do, be used to doing等结构的误用。
9.惯用法的搭配
改错步骤
上述9个方面，同学们在做题时只要稍加留意，找出错误的比率就会增大很多。做短文改错题时一般遵循以下几个步骤：
1.先通读全文。认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意。注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致。
2.聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，分句(注意以句子为单位而不是以行为单位)对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答(即改词、加词或减词)。
3.再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确。一般各种改错的方式都应该用到，如果出现了某一种改法(如加词、减词等)没有用到，要考虑自己的改错应该有问题，要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲。在自己认为正确的行后划勾，并且校对其他行改正的符号是否准确，大小写是否拼写正确(这点同学们很容易忽视)。如果某一行有两种改错方式要推敲哪一种是最佳改法。
考点：考查固定搭配以及语法
52．
Nowadays, there have been more and more cars in streets and people drive it for work, study or for other purposes. Now and then, one or two will come into your sight and it seems that the car has become a whole part of people’s life, especially for those in large cities. However, some people like to drive cars, while others don’t.
For those who like driving car, they think that car can run much faster than bicycles and can save much of their time. Meanwhile, the car is convenient. When you want to go somewhere, you can drive at your disposal. Moreover, driving fast is exciting.
While for the people who don’t like driving car, they think that driving car is very dangerous. There have been more car accidents in recent years. Some also think that the car exhausts much carbon dioxide, which has affected the air quality.
【解析】
试题分析：这是一篇议论文写作，写作文前要注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读题目，分析题目的要求，尽量列出提纲。2、本文需要写出自己的观点，不可遗漏题目中提到要点，本文主
题部分需要自己的发挥。3、在写作时应注意符合题意，注意时态。4、同时应注意语言的准确性和连贯性，适当运用高级词汇给文章增色。
【亮点说明】本文内容充实，议论得当，结构鲜明，充分议论了题目中提到的两种观点。运用了很多句式，如 there have been more and more cars in streets and people drive it for work运用了there be 的结构，When you want to go somewhere, you can drive at your disposal.是when引导的从句。词汇和短语非常丰富且运用的恰到好处，如Now and then时不时的，a whole part of一整个部分，especially尤其是，exhaust排放。且文章中However,while,moreover等承接词的运用，使得文章条理顺畅。本文从两方面论述了人们对开车的观点，有理有据，逻辑关系清晰。
考点：考查议论文作文
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