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第I卷（满分100分）
【注意：在试卷上答题无效，所有题目的答案都必须填写在答题卡上。】
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classroom.
2. When will the man be able to visit Mr. Black?
A. On November 1st. B. On November 2nd. C. On November 3rd.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn't like either of the shirts. B. It's an easy question for him.
C. Brown is his favorite color.
4. What does the man plan to do this afternoon?
A. Go to the movies. B. Go to class. C. Go shopping.
5. What happened to Tom?
A. He's sick. B. He fell while running.
C. He has been out of work for a long time.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a radio station. B. At home. C. On their journey.
7. What hit the US Midwest?
A. A snowslide. B. A blizzard. C. An earthquake.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Salesman and customer. C. Strangers.
9. Why does the woman refuse to try some ice cream?
A. There aren't her favorite flavors. B. She prefers to drink some milk.
C. She is on a diet.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What are listed on the paper?
A. Home numbers. B. Office numbers. C. Cellphone numbers.
11. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Correct the numbers on the paper. B. Confirm the e-mail addresses.
C. Check the class schedule.
12. How many people does the woman need to call?
A. 23. B. 24. C. 25.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Why was the boy asked to see the woman?
A. He doesn't like her class. B. He disturbs his classmates.
C. He is always complaining.
14. What's the boy talking about during the class?
A. The lecture. B. His trips. C. His neighbor.
15. How does the boy feel when asking the woman questions during the class?
A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Uncomfortable.
16. What does the woman advise the boy to do?
A. Ask her questions after class. B. Talk with his classmates after class.
C. Write down all the points of the lecture.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the survey on?
A. British culture. B. Necessities to survive. C. Ideal lifestyles.
18. What is Baloo?.Com]
A. A fictional character. B. The author of a book.
C. A bear in the zoo.
19. What is the most necessary thing for women?
A. The Internet. B. Chocolate. C. Hugs.
20. What don't most people in London realize?
A. The importance of love and friendship.
B. Their reliance on mobile phones.
C. The essence of happiness.
第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”
Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there don’t have names; in Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.
It’s true that a person doesn’t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, ‘Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no
one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don’t know” is impolite, They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
21. When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place they usually _________.
A. describe the place carefully B. show him a map of the place
C. tell him the names of the streets D. refer to recognizable buildings and places
22. What is the place where people measure distance in time?
A. New York. B. Los Angeles. C. Kansas. D. Iowa.
23. People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ________.
A. in order to save time B. as a test
C. so as to be polite D. for fun
24. What can we infer from the text?
A. It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.
B. It’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.
C. People have similar understandings of politeness.
D. New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.
【答案】
21.D
22.B
23.C
24.A
22.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles.在洛杉矶人们对地图上的距离没有概念，他们用时间而不用英里来估量距离。可知答案选B。
【名师点睛】
细节理解常考的是语义转换题，常用跳读查找法，这是做事实细节题最基本也是最常用的方法。在通常情况下，细节题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解，同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子，然后进行比较和分析，便可确定最佳答案。运用跳读查找法时，同学们要特别注意试题（包括选项）与原文之间的适当变换。根据近几年的考题情况来看，现在很少有直接用原文中的句子进行考查和测试的，而通常要进行一定的处理。而这种“处理”主要就是指进行语义转换，其中包括同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等。比如第21题，选项D中recognizable buildings and places与原文landmarks是同义转换。
考点：考查文化类阅读理解
B
Heroes of Our Time
A good heart
Dikembe Mutombo grew up in Africa among great poverty and disease. He came to Georgetown University on a scholarship（奖学金） to study medicine — but Coach (教练) John Thompson got a look at Dikembe and had a different idea. Dikembe became a star in the NBA, and a citizen of the United States. But he never forgot the land of his birth, or the duty to share his fortune with others. He built a new hospital in his old hometown in the Congo. A friend has said of this good-hearted man: “Mutombo believes that God has given him this chance to do great things.”
Success and kindness
After her daughter was born, Julie Aigner-Clark searched for ways to share her love of music and art with her child. So she borrowed some equipment, and began filming children’s videos (录象) in her own house. The Baby Einstein Company was born, and in just five years her business grew to more than $20 million in sales. And she is using her success to help others — producing
child safety videos with John Walsh of the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Julie says of her new program: “I believe it’s the most important thing that I have ever done. I believe that children have the right to live in a world that is safe.”
Bravery and courage
A few weeks ago, Wesley Autrey was waiting at a Harlem subway station with his two little girls when he saw a man fall into the path of a train. With seconds to act, Wesley jumped onto the tracks, pulled the man into the space between the rails (铁轨), and held him as the train passed right above their heads. He insists he’s not a hero. He says: “We have got to show each other some love.”
25. What was Mutombo praised for?
A. Being a star in the NBA. B. Being a student of medicine.
C. His work in the church. D. His willingness to help the needy.
26. Mulombo believes that building the new hospital is___________________.
A. helpful to his personal development
B. something he should do for his homeland
C. a chance for his friends to share his money
D. a way of showing his respect to the NBA
27. What did the Baby Einstein Company do at its beginning?
A. Produce safety equipment for children.
B. Make videos to help protect children.
C. Sell children’s music and artwork.
D. Look for missing and exploited children.
28. Why was Wesley Autrey praised as a hero?
A. He helped a man get across the rails.
B. He stopped a man from destroying the rails.
C. He protected two little girls from getting hurt.
D. He saved a person without considering his own safety.
【答案】
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.D
【解析】
考点：考查故事类阅读理解
C
Tom was one of the brightest boys in the year, with supportive parents. But when he was 15 he suddenly stopped trying. He left school at 16 with only two scores for secondary school subjects. One of the reasons that made it cool for him not to care was the power of his peer (同龄人) group.
The lack of right male (男性) role models in many of their lives — at home and particularly in the school environment (环境) — means that their peers are the only people they have to judge themselves against.
They don’t see men succeeding in society so it doesn’t occur to them that they could make something of themselves. Without male teachers as a role model, the effect of peer actions and street culture (文化) is all-powerful. Boys want to be part of a club. However, schools can provide the environment for change, and provide the right role models for them. Teachers need to be
trained to stop that but not in front of a child’s peers. You have to do it one to one, because that is when you see the real child.
It’s pointless sending a child home if he or she has done wrong. They see it as a welcome day off to watch television or play computer games. Instead, schools should have a special unit where a child who has done wrong goes for the day and gets advice about his problems — somewhere he can work away from his peers and go home after the other children.
29. Why did Tom give up studying?
A. He disliked his teachers.
B. His parents no longer supported him.
C. It’s cool for boys of his age not to care about studies.
D. There were too many subjects in his secondary school.
30. What seems to have a bad effect on students like Tom?
A. Peer groups. B. A special unit.
C. The student judges. D. The home environment.
31. What should schools do to help the problem schoolboys?
A. Wait for their change patiently. B. Train leaders of their peer groups.
C. Stop the development of street culture. D. Give them lessons in a separate area.
32. A teacher’s work is most effective with a schoolboy when he __ .
A. is with the boy alone B. teaches the boy a lesson
C. sends the boy home as punishment D. works together with another teacher
【答案】
29.C
30.A
31.D
32.A
32.A细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句You have to do it one to one, because that is when you see the real child.你必须一对一地去做这件事，因为这才是你能看到孩子最真实的一面。可知答案选A。
考点：考查教育类阅读理解
D
Stop Spam
When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago, I received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming (发送垃圾邮件) a crime.
If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual (个人的) e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?
This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. These computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end,
passes on to the consumer.
For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam. Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, but spam is destroying this convenience.
33. What does the underlined word “correspondence” in the Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. messages B. ideas C. connections D. programs
34. According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam?
A. Companies rely on e-mail for communications.
B. More people in the world communicate by e-mail.
C. Many computer viruses contain spam e-mail.
D. More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.
35. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To inform B. To educate C. To persuade D. To instruct
【答案】
33.A
34.D
35.C
【名师点睛】
词义猜测题为常考题目。做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然。针对性解释是作者为了更好的表达思想，在文章中对一些重要的概念、难懂的术语或高深的词汇等所做的通俗化的解释。这些解释提供的信息明确具体，所使用的语言通俗易懂，利用它们来猜测词义就非常简单。由此可根据复述推测词义，虽然复述不如定义那样严谨、详细，但是它提供的信息可以为阅读者猜测词义提供依据，至少读者可以根据复述猜测生词的大致“义域”（意义范围）。复述部分可以是词、短语、或从句。比如第33题采用定语从句复述，由句子I have an endless series of advertisement and othercorrespondence that do not interest me at all.中的定语从句来推测先行词的意思。
考点：考查知识类阅读理解
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time，they become weak；when you start using them again，they slowly become strong again．Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning the fact. 36 When someone says that he has a good memory，he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or unconsciously．When someone else says that his memory is poor，he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong． 37 One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day.
If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. 38 , many of us think that his parents are to blame，or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is just as much his own fault as if it was his arms or legs that were weak．Not all of us can become extremely clever; but all of us can, if we have ordinary bodies and brains, improve our strength and our memory by the same means—practice.
Have you ever found that some people who cannot read or write usually have better memories than those who can? 39 Of course, because those who cannot read or write have to remember things；they cannot write them down in a little notebook．They have to remember dates，time and prices, names，songs and stories；so their memory is the whole time being
exercised．
40 ，learn from the poor：practise remembering．
A. What do you think of it?
B. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way．
C. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory
D. So if you want a good memory
E. When someone else says that he is poor in the health
F. Why is this?
G. The position is exactly the same as that of two people.
【答案】
36.B
37.G
38.C
39.F
40.D
【解析】
试题分析：
考点：考查逻辑推理及语境理解
【名师点睛】
阅读填空是新课标英语高考的新题型。掌握这种题型的解题技巧和方法至关重要。下面结合本题介绍一下解题技巧。1）从意思上判断：在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子，明白这几句话的确切意思，然后根据意思的连贯性或逻辑性从选项中选取正确答案。在读懂意思的基础上，再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案。本题中的36、38、39和40题就是根据前后句的意思进行判断的。要填入的句子必须和前后的语境一致，保持表达的顺畅。
2）从词汇上锁定线索：做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感，最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词，寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下，利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。本题中的37题，文章中的One of them和the other与选项G中的two people相一致。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a 41 over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always 42 . Not knowing we were poor, my kids(孩子们) just thought I was 43 . I’ve always been glad about that.
It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t 44 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 45 for the kids was the fun of Christmas 46 .
They planned weeks ahead of time, asking 47 what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved $120 for 48 to share by all five of us.
The big 49 arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 50 them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散开). We had two hours to shop; then we would 51 back at the “Santa’s Workshop”.
Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, 52 my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually 53 . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies — fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didn’t say anything 54 we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, 55 to be angry again. This is what she told me.
“I was looking 56 thinking of what to buy, and I 57 to read the little cards on the ‘Giving Trees.’ One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 58 for Christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and 59 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.”
I never felt so 60 as I did that day.
41. A. roof B. hat C. sky D. star
42. A. little B. less C. enough D. more
43. A. busy B. serious C. strict D. kind
44. A. effort B. room C. time D. money
45. A. improvement B. problem C. surprise D. excitement
46. A. shopping B. travelling C. parties D. greetings
47. A. the other B. each other C. one by one D. every other one
48 .A. toys B. clothes C. presents D. bills
49. A. day B. chance C. cheque D. tree
50. A. forced B. reminded C. invited D. begged
51. A. draw B. stay C. move D. meet
52. A. including B. besides C. except D. regarding
53. A. quiet B. excited C. happy D. ashamed
54. A. since B. after C. while D. until
55. A. waiting B. ready C. hoping D. afraid
56. A. out B. over C. forward D. around.Com]
57. A. forgot B. stopped C. failed D. hated
58. A. wanted B. did C. got D. played
59. A. made B. searched C. bought D. fetched
60. A. angry B. rich C. patient D. bitter
【答案】
41.A
42.C
43.C
44.D
45.D
46.A
47.B
48.C
49.A
50.B
51.D
52.C
53.A
54.D
55.B
56.D
57.B
58.A
59.C
60.B
51.D 考查动词辨析。A. draw画画； B. stay停留； C. move移动； D. meet见面。我们有两个小时购物，然后我们会在“圣诞老人工作室”见面（meet）。故选D。
52.C 考查介词辨析。A. including包括； B. besides除…之外(包含该介词的宾语在内)； C. except除…之外(不包含该介词的宾语在内)；D. regarding关于，至于。开车回家的路上，所有的孩子都很兴奋，除了（except）我异常安静的小女儿Ginger。故选C。
考点：考查故事类完形填空
第II卷（满分50分）
第二节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在标有61-70的空格处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mrs. Lester kept on 61 （ask）her husband to take her to the ballet. Mr. Lester hates the ballet, but when his 62 (employ) invited him and his wife, he could not get out of it. As they drove to the theatre that evening, 63 fog got worse and worse. The traffic slowed down to a walking pace and almost stopped. When they 64 (eventual) got to the theatre, the ballet was over. Mrs. Lester could not work out how 65 had taken them so long to get there, even taking the fog into account. The theatre was within walking 66 (distant) of their house.
A month later, Mrs. Lester found out 67 had happened. Mr. Lester told a friend of his that he 68 (take) a wrong turning on purpose. This friend told his wife, and the wife
immediately went around to tell Mrs. Lester. The two women began to plan a revenge(报复). One day, when Mr. Lester was not in, they broke into his study, 69 he always locked. His hobby was collecting old coins. They were taking some coins out of the case when they heard a car pull up outside the house. Mr. Lester came in and opened the door of the study. There was no chance for the women to get away without 70 (see).
【答案】
61. asking
62. employer
63. the
64. eventually
65. it
66. distance
67. what
68. had taken
69. which
70. being seen
70. being seen 考查介词的用法和被动语态。介词without后面接动词时用V-ing形式，women是see的受体，用被动式。
考点：考查语法的正确使用
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When they came here, I will show them around my university and the city just as well. I have decided to buy them some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My parents have done a lot for me, but I think it is high time that I did anything special to express my thanks.
【答案】
71. are → is
72. hardly → hard
73. minds → mind
74. 在for后加the
75. visiting → visit
76. came → come
77. 去掉 just
78. surprising→ surprise
79. but → and/so
80. anything → something
【解析】
试题分析：此文讲述了作者想要在暑假父母来校看望这一时机为他们做些事情以表感激。
71. are → is 考查主谓一致。主语vacation为单数，谓语的形式应在数量上与主语保持一
致。
【名师点睛】
高考短文改错考点层次一般而言可依次分为词法的测试、句法的测试和语篇的测试三个层面。考点层次越高，就越能测试出考生运用语言的能力。低层次的考点往往侧重于语法方面的考查，而高层次的考点往往侧重于考生对文章意义方面的理解。
一、词法改错
词法的测试包括：定冠词和不定冠词的用法；名词的单复数和名词的所有格；动词的时态、语态、语气，情态动词和非谓语动词等；人称代词、人称代词的格、物主代词、指示代词、连接代词、不定代词等的用法；介词的搭配；并列连词、从属连词的用法；形容词、副词的区别以及比较级和最高级的用法；固定搭配和习惯用法。
例如：本题中的72. hardly → hard（副词形式错误）
73. minds → mind（名词单复数错误）
74. 在for后加the（冠词漏用）
75. visiting → visit（动词形式错误）
78. surprising→ surprise（名词错误）
80. anything → something（代词错误）
二、句法改错
句法的测试包括：主谓语在数上的一致性；名词性从句、定语从句和强调句；句子结构的连
贯性、完整性、对等性和逻辑性。
例如：本题中的71. are → is 77. 去掉 just 79. but → and/so
三、语篇改错
语篇的测试包括：上下文的时态是否一致；上下文中的代词指代是否一致；上下文中的逻辑关系是否一致。
例如：76. came → come
考点：考查语法的运用能力
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：
1．乐观的人生态度；
2．努力学习；
3．参加体育锻炼。
注意： 1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：
3．开头已为你写好。
We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things.
【答案】
We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things.
Firstly, we should develop a good attitude to life. Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times. We should be brave in front of difficulties. Secondly, we must study hard because knowledge is power. If we have the power. We can help to build our country and enjoy life better. In order to study well, we need to do sports so that we can keep fit. We can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk after a day’s study. If we do those things well, we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.
章，所以要用一般现在时。
【名师点睛】本篇范文短小精悍，要点全面，语言简练，时态人称准确，很好的完成了写作任务。文章从人生态度、学习和体育锻炼三个方面分别提出建议。在文中作者用到了短语in front of、In order to等介词短语和not only…but also等连接短语，避免了文章句式的单一。此外，还用到了条件状语从句If we do those things well, we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.等。
考点：考查提纲作文。
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