本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B。
1. Where did the woman buy her ipad?
A. From a new store.
B. On the Internet.
C. From a second-hand market.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a zoo.
B. In a pet shop.
C. At a clinic.
3. What can we learn about the man?
A. He is an experienced editor.
B. He is being interviewed for a job.
C. He is good at answering questions.
4. What does the man mean?
A. He enjoyed the performance very much.
B. He didn’t see the program.
C. He fell asleep in the middle of the program.
5. Who is Claire probably?
A. The man’s tutor.
B. The woman’s friend.
C. The man’s girlfriend.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答第6和7题。
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Interviewing people.
B. Seeing a performance.
C. Having a meeting.
7. How many more actors do they need in total?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
听第7段材料,回答第8和9题。
8. Why did the little girl behave like that?
A. She was looking for attention.
B. She didn’t get what she wanted.
C. She didn’t know how to express herself.
9. What did the girl’s parents try to do to comfort her?
A. Talk to her.
B. Leave her alone.
C. Buy her some candy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What matters most in buying a gift for one’s mother?
A. The thought.
B. The price.
C. The packaging.
11. What gift will the man probably choose?
A. A gift card.
B. A car.
C. A scarf.
12. What can we know about the man?
A. He is worried about his mother’s gift.
B. He doesn’t know his mother very well.
C. He cannot manage his money very well.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Saleswoman and customer.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Manager and secretary.
14. What does the man like?
A. Decorating.
B. Cooking.
C. Repairing.
15. What is the dishwasher like?
A. It is an old one.
B. It is in bad condition.
C. It is stainless steel.
16. What does the man think of the apartment?
A. It is definitely the best.
B. It is not good enough.
C. It is suitable for him.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. To whom is the success of a speech often attributed?
A. The speaker.
B. The speechwriter.
C. The speech specialist.
18. Who is Dr.Max Atkinson?
A. A speech expert.
B. A communications specialist.
C. A BBC speechwriter.
19. What is the purpose of using the three-part list technique?
A. To confirm a statement.
B. To get the audiences’ attention.
C. To present a positive statement on a negative issue.
20. How many techniques about speechwriting were mentioned specifically?
A. Five.
B. Three.
C. Two.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
How often do you let other people like a bad driver, a rude waiter, or an angry boss, change your mood?
Sixteen years ago I learned a lesson. I got in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver used his brakes, the tires made a loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just 3cm from the back of the other car.
I couldn’t believe it. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head around and he started shouting at us. I couldn’t believe it!
My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy could have killed us!” And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He said, “Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger and disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they look for a place to dump it. And if you let them, they’ll dump it on you.”
So I started thinking how often I let Garbage Trucks run right over me and how often I take their garbage and spread it to other people.
I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the load people are carrying. I see them coming to dump it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t take it personally. I just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.
21. What happened to the author on his way to Grand Central Station?
A. He was caught in a traffic jam.
B. He had a fight with his taxi driver.
C. His taxi almost ran into another car.
D. His taxi suddenly got a flat tire.
22. When the author saw his taxi driver smile and wave at the driver of the black car, he_______.
A. got very angry B. was deeply impressed
C. felt quite disappointed D. praised him for his manners
23. The underlined part “the load” in the last paragraph probably refers to _______.
A. the bad mood B. poor habits
C. waste materials D. great pressure
24. How did the author learn to deal with Garbage Trucks?
A. Fight back immediately. B. Call the police for help.
C. Dump it on someone else. D. Smile and move on.
【答案】
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
【解析】
【名师点睛】
猜词悟义。我们要学会“顺藤摸瓜”,通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义。任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的,都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义,是阅读过程中的一大关键,最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。
①抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。
②抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。
③通过例证、比喻、对照、插入语等语法结构推断词义。
比如第23小题A猜测词义题。根据 I see them coming to dump it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t take it personally. 就像我的出租车司机,我不把这些放在心上。由整片文章推断可知是指不好的情绪,故选C。
考点:生活类短文阅读
B
Doctors in hospital emergency rooms often see accidental poisonings(中毒). A frightened parent arrives with a child who swallowed a cleaning liquid. Or perhaps the harmful substance is a medicine. Or it might be a chemical product meant to kill insects. These are common causes of accidental poisoning.
In cases like this, look for medical help as soon as possible. Save the container of whatever caused the poisoning. And look on the container for information about anything that stops the effects of the poison. Save anything expelled (被强迫排除)from the mouth of the victim. That way, doctors can examine it.
In the past, some people forced poisoning victims to empty the stomach. They used a liquid syrup of ipecac(催呕剂), to do this. But an organization of children’s doctors no longer advises parents to keep syrup of ipecac. The American Academy of Pediatrics says some poisons can cause additional damage when they come back up the throat.
Millions of people know a way to save a person who is choking on something trapped in the throat. The method is commonly known as the Heimlich Maneuver or abdominal thrusts. The American Red Cross says a rescuer should first hit the person on the back five times between the shoulder bones. These back blows may ease the choking. If the airway is still blocked, the Red Cross suggests pushing hard five times along the victim’s abdomen. The abdomen is the area between the chest and the hip(臀)bones.
25. Save the container of whatever caused the poisoning to ____.
A. look for harmful information B. look on it
C. use it to break the poison D. look for medical help
26. Why are parents advised not to keep syrup of ipecac?
A. To keep the stomach empty. B. To avoid more damage.
C. To keep syrup of ipecac safe. D. To keep the stomach full.
27. The purpose of the last paragraph is to tell us about _____.
A. a way to prevent a person from choking.
B. the abdominal thrusts
C. a way to cure choking
D. the abdomen
28. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Learning the basics of first aid
B. Accidental poisonings
C. Common causes of accidental poisoning
D. Poisonings and first aid
【答案】
25.D
26.B
27.B
28.A
28.A主旨大意题。根据第一段中Doctors in hospital emergency rooms often see accidental poisonings(中毒). 在
医院急诊室经常看到一些意外中毒的情况These are common causes of accidental poisoning. 这些都是意外中毒的常见原因。纵观全文,文章在讲急救的基础学习。可知A项符合题意。
考点:考查健康类阅读
C
Staying silent can be just as powerful as the words you mean to say, like when the act of hugging will be more comforting than saying, “Sorry for your loss.”
Another time when silence is golden is when you are unsure of what to say. If you are confused about your own feelings concerning a matter, it’s best to stay quiet until you are more certain because more harm can be done by revealing false or exaggerated feelings
Choose silence instead of blurting out “in-the-moment” feelings that are hurtful and not really how you feel in the grand scheme of things. When you feel the urge to say an unkind thing, take a few breaths and think of the possible consequences of your words.
Silence can be your best friend during negotiations. Say your piece, then close your mouth, and let the other person come to their own conclusions. Your silence shows that one, you are confident in what you just said, and two, you respect the other person enough to hear what they have to say.
Sometimes silence is the best and most timely solution because the other person is not in a position to hear what you have to say. For example, when a friend needs for you to listen to her problems, but she is unable to accept your advice at that moment.
Practice being silent at work when you don’t have anything meaningful to contribute. Unless you can start the conversation by pointing out something interesting, missing, or beneficial, it’s best to just observe and learn.
Finally, silence is golden when you don’t want to engage in a fool’s argument. As some squabbles(口角) will never be resolved, one must agree to disagree.
However, there will be times in your life where you will need the power of your voice,the voice within you that wants and needs to be respected and appreciated.
29. The passage mainly tells us about ___
A. whether or not to stay silent B. why to stay silent
C. how to stay silent D. when to stay silent
30. What is the best to do during negotiation?
A. Grasp every chance to say more than the other
B. Close your mouth and just listen to the other
C. Speak out your own points and discuss with others
D. Keep silent after expressing yourself
31. To follow this passage, the writer is likely to continue telling about___
A. the occasions when you should speak up
B. the power of your voice
C. the advantages of speaking up
D. the disadvantages of staying silent
【答案】
29.D
30.D
31.A
【名师点拨】
抓住文章主线和关键词语,归纳文章中心
要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句,有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章,就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析,概括出段落的主题,从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是:先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容,这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系,然后加以归纳形成主题。比如第29小题D主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章围绕“什么时候我们应该保持沉默”这一主题展开的。故选D。
考点:考查议论文阅读
D
International Book Club
Have you ever thought of joining a book club and buying new books through the post? Here at the International Book Club, we already have many members buying books from us by mail.
Immediate benefits:
●As a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price books from our new members' book list, to the value of $6 in total (plus postage and packing). By doing this, you will save pounds on the publishers prices.
●Tick the box on your form to order a free watch.
●If you reply within seven days, we will send you another free gift carefully chosen from our book list by our staff.
●Order a DVD from the many on offer in our list, at half the recommended retail price.
●When you've joined:
As a member, you'll enjoy savings of between 30% and 50% off the publisher's price on every book you buy, and what's more, they'll come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month, to keep you up-to-date with the latest best-sellers. This means that every year we offer over 1,000 books to choose from. On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year on our exclusive members' website.
Being a member:
All we are asking you to do while you are a member is to choose four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take.
In each of our monthly club magazines, our experienced staff choose a Club Choice book — a work of fiction or a reference title which they feel is particularly worth buying, and which is offered at an extra-special price. However, if you do not want this book, just say so in the space provided on the form. We will always send the book if we do not receive this.
So, return your application form today, but hurry — it's not every day we can make you an offer like this. To apply to become a member, all you need to do is simply fill in the enclosed form and return it in the postage-paid envelope supplied.
Before you know it, your books will be with you. Please don't send any money now, as we will send you your bill with the books. And remember, you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to keep the books you have ordered. You should then either return the books or send your payment.
32. Which of the following doesn't belong to the benefits of being a club member?
A.Get a gift for nothing.
B.Order a free watch
C.Get four books for free in the first year.
D.Order a DVD at a low price.
33. Every month the club provides a free club magazine in order to ________.
A.let readers know the number of books to be sold
B.attract more and more readers to join the club
C.make readers know the club's development
D.keep readers well informed of recent best-selling books
34. If a book is worth $100, how much will a member probably save if he buys one?
A.$20. B.$70. C.$60. D.$40.
35. After you get your books, you should ________.
A.express your idea in the space provided in the book
B.choose whether to keep them or not after you read them carefully
C.decide whether to keep them or not within a certain period of time
D.send money to the club at once
【答案】
32.C
33.D
34.D
35.C
【解析】
试题分析: 介绍一个网上俱乐部,以及它的好处、成为会员的条件和权利等。
【名师点睛】
在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题 。该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题,一般只针对某个特定的细节,题型可以多种多样。此类题型一般分两种。第一种是直接理解题,在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二种是词义转换题,正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节,所选答案一定要符合原文,切不可望文生义。比如第33小题D 细节理解题。根据When you've joined:Your free club magazine arrives once a month, to keep you up-to-date with the latest best-sellers.你的杂志每月
会到达一次,目的是让你手上有最新的畅销书。故选D。
考点:考查说明文阅读
第二节 (共5小题;每小 2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People say going to college will change your life and that everyone should have the chance to challenge themselves with a college experience. But my parents never had that opportunity. __36__
All during high school I wondered if I would go to college and if I would have what my parents never had. I would think about my future, about college and what I wanted to do when I grew up. But then there were thoughts of not going, of believing what others said about college and thinking I had no chance to go.
As I reached the end of junior year, I knew I needed to make a decision. __37__ I felt somewhat sad. One day I was having a conversation with my volleyball coach. We talk all the time, but that day college was the topic. __38__ However, what she told me was encouraging. Thoughts flew through my mind about what I wanted to become and what colleges I might be interested in. She mentioned things I had no idea about, like scholarships and financial aid that can help you pay for college. All this information inspired me to continue. She told me about her college experience and all the fun times she'd had. __39__
This conversation changed me. __40__ If I hadn't talked with her, I wouldn't know where I would be today. I now want to make something of myself. I want to become somebody that I wasn't before. I want to go to college.
A. She made the decision that she should continue her education.
B. She told me not to miss out on it because I would regret it.
C. It made me feel comfortable with myself and helped me believe in myself.
D. She knew my family could not easily afford my college expenses.
E. They didn't have the money or family to help or motivate them.
F. I didn't have money and knew my parents didn't either.
G. Both my parents are very grateful to her for the advice she gave.
【答案】
36.E
37.F
38.D
39.B
40.C
【名师点拨】
1.根据上下文的语境来确定选项。一般在空格的上一句或下一句,也许是上、下句中会有暗示。比如第37.小题F根据上句:当我到了大学三年级的时候,我知道我需要做出一个决定。再根据空格下句:我感到有点悲伤。可知空格的意思是:我没钱,父母也没钱。故选F。
2.根据常识解题。比如第40小题C根据上句:她的话改变了我。空格下句:如果我没有她的鼓励,今天我就不会在这里。空格意思是:它让我感觉很舒服,并帮助我相信我自己。根据常识会知道“她的话使我感到舒服,增加了自信”。
考点:考查信息匹配
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My brother Hershel celebrated his seventeenth birthday on January 4th, 1943. Unexpectedly, there was a(n) 41 in my family.
Seeing young men from our village race to join the army, Hershel was greatly 42 .He made a decision on his birthday to 43 for his duty. “You’re too young!” Dad rejected .“I’m not! I can’t 44 !” Hershel declared.
By then so many young men had lost their lives in the battlefield. Out of his 45 of losing his firstborn, Dad didn’t want to send Hershel off to war.
The argument continued for months. 46 Dad’s signature was necessary for his service, Hershel had to persuade Dad to support him. With little progress, he became increasingly 47
and impatient. 48 , Dad realized that a son who was unhappy would accomplish little at home. He 49 , though with deep worry.
On the day of Hershel’s 50 to begin his service in the Navy, Dad 51 him to town. 52 to speak of his love, Dad waited until the last moment, and pulled him tightly to his heart.
One day two years later, a piece of 53 news came over the radio. Hershel’s ship had
54 ! The number of survivors was unknown. Dad’s face was crumpled (扭曲) by 55 , “Oh, no!”
Sending his firstborn off to war must be an enormous 56 !
Without further message, the whole family were in despair. 57 filled our home. But Dad was still waiting. One day, a telegram came. It was from the war department. When Dad held it in the hand, he was 58 . With trembling fingers, he tore it open. “Hershel is alive and is coming home!” he shouted with 59 .
When Hershel appeared in the yard, he walked slowly to Dad and hugged him fiercely. Dad, a strong man who seldom 60 emotion, embraced his son and cried openly.
His son was home.
41. A. accident B. bargain C. meeting D. quarrel
42. A. disturbed B. honored C encouraged D. defeated
43. A. look out B. sign up C. wake up D. set out
44. A. wait B. obey C. understand D. help
45. A. fear B. sadness C. regret D. annoyance
46. A. Unless B. If C. Since D. Though
47. A. ambitious B. serious C. anxious D. wild
48. A. Eventually B. Undoubtedly C. Unconsciously D. Completely
49. A. held on B. gave up C. broke out D. went away
50. A. graduation B. departure C. application D. signature
51. A. accompanied B. invited C. delivered D. carried
52. A. Desperate B. Discouraged C. Unable D. Undecided
53. A. exciting B. interesting C. shocking D. strange
54. A. broken down B. gone down C. broken through D. gone away
55. A. sorrow B. doubt C. disappointment D. displeasure
56. A. glory B. challenge C. pressure D. sacrifice
57. A. Hopelessness B. Conflict C. Assumption D. Expectation
58. A. ignorant B. nervous C. proud D. calm
59. A. determination B. disbelief C. confidence D. delight
60. A. showed B. wasted C. controlled D. hid
【答案】
41.D
42. C
43. B
44. A
45. A
46. C
47. C
48. A
49. B
50. B
51.A
52.C
53.C
54. B
55. A
56. D
57. A
58.B
59. D
60. A
46. C考查连词。A. Unless除非;B. If如果;C. Since自从---以来,既然;D. Though尽管。
因为参军需要父亲签名,争吵继续了数月,故选C。
47. C考查形容词。A. ambitious有雄心的;B. serious严重的;C. anxious焦虑的;D. wild狂野的。
哥哥试图说服爸爸,情况没有进展,他更加焦虑和不耐烦。故选C。
57. A考查名词。A. Hopelessness无望;B. Conflict冲突;C. Assumption假设;D. Expectation期盼,预测。没有更进一步的消息,整个家庭处于悲痛。我们的家绝望了。故选A。
58.B考查形容词。A. ignorant忽视的;B. nervous紧张不安的;C. proud自豪的;D. calm冷静的。一天,一封电报来了,它来自军事部门。父亲紧握着它,紧张不安。故选B。
59. D考查名词。A. determination决心;B. disbelief不信;C. confidence自信;D. delight高兴。“Hershel还活着,他将要回来”。父亲高兴地大喊。故选D。
60. A考查动词。A. showed展示;B. wasted浪费;C. controlled控制;D. hid躲藏。一个很少表达感情的男人拥抱他的儿子,放声大哭。故选A。
【学法指导】
1.上下文联系,抓关键词。
解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。比如第41小题D考查名词。A. accident事故;B. bargain交易;C. meeting会议;D. quarrel争吵。根据下文第四段第一句The argument continued for months.可知:未料到,在我家发生了争吵。故选D。2.结合生活,利用常识做题。
目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。比如第59小题D考查名词。A. determination决心;B. disbelief不信;C. confidence自信;D. delight高兴。“Hershel还活着,他将要回来”。父亲高兴地大喊。故选D。
3.关注连词。用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况下,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。比如第46小题C考查连词。A. Unless除非;B. If如果;C. Since自从---以来,既然;D. Though尽管。
因为参军需要父亲签名,争吵继续了数月,故选C。
考点:考查故事类阅读
第II卷 (非选择题)
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节:(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, internet voting has become 61 _ (increase)popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes 62 (them),but also urge others to vote for _63 _ (compete)
like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “ Cutest Baby”.
Lin Yue, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “Best Police Officer ”, _64
(organize) by the local government to let the public have _65 __ better understanding
of police officers’ daily work. Lin Yue visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their _66 _ (glory) deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.
Wu Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “Future Singer”. He __ _67 __ (receive)three similar invitations so far . His uncle tells him 68 if his cousin wins it, the family will win an overseas tour 69 _ free. Wu Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform _70 _ better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.
【答案】
61. increasingly
62.themselves
63.competitions
64.organized
65.a
66.glorious
67.has received
68.that
69.for
70.even/much
【知识归纳】
1.下面的词或词组可以放在比较级前面修饰比较级加强语气:much/even/a lot/a little/any/still/far/slightly/a great deal.比如 I felt much happier.我感觉幸福多了.
2. for free/free of charge/for nothing免费。
3. 一般过去时态和现在完成时态
一般过去时态只是表示在过去发生的动作或存在的状态,告诉过去曾经发生过这件事,而与现在无关。(1)He is in Shanghai now。He can speak English fluently because he learned English for 3years in his hometown。他现在在上海。他能说很流利的英语,因为他在家乡的时候学过三年英语。这里的learned用一般过去时态,因为学三年英语与现在无关,只是在讲过去的一件事情。(2)He has learned English for 3years.他已经学英语三年了。这里的learned与现在有关,到现在为止已经学了三年英语,所以用现在完成时态。常和现在完成时态连用的时间状语有:so far/lately/in the last(past) few years/until now等。
考点:考查语法填空
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有
10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
A tourist bus wound its way into a mountain area. On the way, two passengers—a couple of young lovers—were very attracted by the beautiful scenery that they called on a stop to get off the bus. They were left behind and the bus went on. Suddenly, they heard a loud boom ahead of the road. There was a huge rock rolled down a hill that hit the bus and fell with it into a deep valley. The lovers were greatly shocked by the news that no passengers on board were survived. When they calmed down they sighed and expressed their feelings in a few words.
The above story was told by a women guide when we were riding a tourist bus to scenic mountain. She asked us to guess that the lovers said immediately after the disaster that they had narrow escaped.
【答案】
1.mountain--- mountainous
2.very---so
3.on---for
4.There---It
5.rolled---rolling
6.把were survived中的were去掉
7.women--- woman
8.在scenic mountain前加a
9.that---what
10.narrow--- narrowly
8.在scenic mountain前加a 句意:一座风景优美的山。故在scenic mountain前加a。
9.that---what 句意:她请求我们猜爱人说什么。此处是what引导的宾语从句,起双重作用,故把that---what。
10.narrow--- narrowly 副词修饰动词,故把narrow--- narrowly。
【知识拓展】
1.a narrow escape九死一生;a narrow vicotry幸胜;a narrow defeat惜败。
2.不及物动词无被动语态
happen/break out/come about/occur/take place发生;disappear消失;appea出现。The story happened in 2016.这故事发生在2016年。
考点:考查短文改错
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你校将于2016年9月12号举行隆重的建校110周年的校庆活动。届时将会有来自国内外的一些校友前来参加。假设你是学生会主席,现要代表学生会起草一份书面通知,就参加此次活动做简要阐述。
内容包括:
1. 欢迎大家参加此次活动;
2. 活动时间:9月12号9:00~17:00
活动内容和地点:文艺节目(学校体育馆)
演讲、教学研讨会(教学楼)
3. 活动期间应该注意的事项(至少两项)。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不可透露个人姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:校友alumni
Notice
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】
Notice
There will be a grand event to celebrate the 110th anniversary of the founding of our school on September 12th, 2016 and some alumni from home and abroad are warmly welcome to our school to attend it. The celebration is planned to start at 9 am and end at 17 pm in the school gym. After enjoying the wonderful performances presented by teachers and students,you are invited to attend speeches or teaching seminars to be held in the teaching building.
First of all, be on time, please. Secondly, keep quiet and don't walk about during the celebration. However, taking photos and asking questions are allowed. Thirdly, whoever wants to make a speech about the subject should get well prepared ahead of time.
I believe you will have a wonderful time.
Students’ Union
【亮点说明】要点齐全,结果严谨,采用三段式,句中使用高级句子。The celebration is planned to start at 9 am句中用被动语态;After enjoying the wonderful performances presented by teachers and students,you are invited to attend speeches or teaching seminars to be held in the teaching building.现在分词做时间状语,过去分词和动词不定式作后置定语;taking photos and asking questions are allowed.动名词短语作主语;whoever wants to make a speech about the subject should get well prepared ahead of time.主语从句做主语堪称经典;另外,First of all, However, Thirdly,的运用为文章增色添彩。
考点:考查话题作文