八年级期末上学期末试题
第I卷 试题卷
第一部分 （客观题 满分70分）
I、 听力测试（共20小题，每小题1 分，满分20分）
第一节：听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画。并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。(5分)
( )1. What does the boy usually do on vacation?
A B C
( )2. Who is Sally’s good friend?
A B C
( )3. How does Linda’s father go to work?
A B C
( )4. Where did Tom go last night?
A B C
( )5. How is the weather today?
A B C
第二节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6—7小题。
( ) 6、What does the boy want to be when he grows up?
A. A teacher B. An astronaut. C. A cook.
( ) 7、How is the boy going to become a teacher?
A. study hard. B. to learn how to teach children. C. play with children.
听第二段对话，回答第8—10小题。
( ) 8、What fruit do they need to make fruit salad?
A. bananas and honey B. honey and yogurt.
C. bananas, watermelons, apples, oranges.
( ) 9、How many bananas do they need?
A. Three B. Five C. Seven
( ) 10、How much honey do they need?
A. One cup. B. Two spoons. C. One bottle.
听第三段对话，作答第11-12小题。
( )11. What does the man do?
A. A writer. B. A worker. C. A player.
( )12. How soon will the book be finished?
A. More than 7 days. B. In 7 days. C. In a year.
听第四段对话，作答第13～15小题。
( )13. Why does Tom want to borrow a book about culture?
A. Because he is not interested in culture.
B. Because he borrows it for his teacher.
C. Because he will give a talk about culture.
( )14. How many books can Tom borrow at a time?
A. Two B. Three C. seven
( )15. Does the library open on weekends?
A. No, it doesn’t. B. On Sunday. C. Yes, it does.
听独白，选择正确的答案，短文听两遍。你有15秒钟的读题时间，现在开始读题。
( )16.When will the Winter Camp start?
A. On January 11th. B. On January 20th. C. On January12th.
( )17.Who can take part in the Winter Camp?
A. Children from 6-13. B. Children from 7-14. C. Children from 8-16.
( ) 18.How much should each child pay if he wants to take part in one activity?
A.150 yuan. B.300 yuan. C.200 yuan.
( )19.Which of the activities can you do there?
A. Playing chess. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing cards.
( )20.What is the telephone number?
A.82766580 B.82776380 C.82754580
II、选择填空。（10分）
（ ）21.My sister wants to be _____ actress in the future.
A. a B. the C. an D. ∕
（ ）22. A good friend should care _____ you all the time.
A. in B. about C. at D. with
（ ）23.Did you do _____ in the countryside with your family?
A. something interesting B. interesting something
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything.
（ ）24. ---_____ do most students use the internet?
---Three times a week.
A. How soon B. How many C. How long D. How often
（ ）25.Which is _____ movie theater, Wanda Cinema, Changjiang Cinema or Xintiandi Cinema?
A. the most expensive B. expensive
C. more expensive D. much more expensive
（ ）26.There _____ more cars in two years in Dazhou .The city will be more crowded.
A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going to have
（ ）27. ----My mother is ill, so I have to look after her.
----__________.
A. Thank you. B. That’s all right.
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. It doesn’t matter .
（ ）28. ---_____ do you _____ talk shows?
---I can’t stand them.
A. How, think of B. How , like C. What, like D. What, think
（ ）29.Not everyone knows _____. Just make sure you try your best.
A. what do they want to be B. what will they be
C. what is they to be D. what they want to be
（ ）30. ---Can you come to my house for dinner this weekend, Mary?
----_____. I have too much homework to do .
A. Sure, I’d love to. B. No, I don’t. C. Sorry, I can’t D. Yes, I’d love.
III、完形填空（共10分 每小题1分）
A teacher was asking a student some questions , but the student ___31___ answer any of them . The teacher decided to give him some ___32___ questions so that he could get ___33___ of them right .
“Who was Beethoven (贝多芬) ?” the teacher asked . The student __34___ for some time and said , “ A king . ” “ ___35___ . He was a musician , ” the teacher said . She was getting a little ___36___ now , ___37___ she was trying not to show it .
“Who was the first president of the USA ?” asked she . The student thought for a long time , but he didn’t say ___38___ . The teacher was very angry(生气的) and ___39___ , “ George Washington（乔治•华盛顿） ! ” The student got up and walked to the door .
“ Come Back !” the teacher said , “ I ___40___ you to go .”
“ Oh , I’m sorry ,” the student said , “ I thought you called the next student .”
（ ）31. A. could B. had to C. couldn’t D. must
（ ）32. A. easy B. nice C. different D. difficult
（ ）33. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
（ ）34. A. listened B. thought C. guessed D. talked
（ ）35. A. Yes B. Maybe C. All right D.
No
（ ）36. A. angry B. happy C. interested D. nothing
（ ）37. A. so B. but C. or D. and
（ ）38. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
（ ）39. A. spoke B. told C. shouted(大喊) D. talked
（ ）40. A. didn’t tell B. didn’t let C. let D. told
IV、阅读理解（共15小题， 每小题2分，满分30分）
（A）
Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their way of cooking, don’t they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don’t like cooking, you are wrong. It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-made meals are the best.
Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking(烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens(烤炉). American cooks pay attention to(注意) the balance(平衡) of food.
They try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food for a big meal. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.
( )41. Most Americans ________.
A. don’t like cooking B. cook food in the morning
C. eat fast food D. like having a picnic
( )42. It’s true that most Americans ________.
A. don’t eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch
B. have fast food for their breakfast and lunch
C. like to eat fast food for supper
D. don’t have breakfast or lunch
( )43. ________ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.
A. Baking B. Cutting C. Frying D. Boiling
( )44. How does an American cook make the balance of food?
A. He cooks a lot of meat.
B. He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.
C. He makes the food delicious.
D. He cooks a lot of vegetables.
B
When I was a little girl, there was a big library near my home. On the weekend my mother and I usually went to the library. The library opened at nine o’clock. My mother and I went there after breakfast. There was a special room just for kids in the library. It’s a really great place. Sometimes we could read story books. Sometimes we could sing and dance. I loved that. After story time, I chose my books. In the library, I could have any books I wanted. There were so many books that it took me a long time to choose! The kids could borrow two books at most a week. And the adults could have three books at most. For a six-year-old kid, story books were my favorite.
Then it’s time to go home. We took many books from the library. At night, when I was in bed, my mother would read me a story. Sometimes it was nice to read an old story, but sometimes a new one was great.
( )45. On weekends the writer went to the library with _______.
A. her father B. her mother
C. her friend D. her classmate
( )46. The writer liked _______ books best.
A. science B. story C. cartoon D. art
( )47. Which is NOT true about the library?
A. There were many books in the library.
B. The books in the library were for people of all ages.
C. The kids could sing and dance in the library.
D. The writer didn’t like the library.
C
The class in America is almost the same as that in China. But something is different.
1. In America, if the teacher asks you a question but you don’t understand, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat(重复) it. If you don’t know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or she knows what you need to learn.
2. You mustn’t be absent on a test day. If you’re seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows(允许) a make-up test(补考), you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school.
3. Be on time! It is impolite to be late. If you come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Take your books out of your bag after you enter the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the US, you needn’t knock before you come into the classroom.
4. If you have to leave during(在……期间) the class, do it quietly, too. There is no need to ask for the teacher’s agreement.
( )48. When a teacher asks you a question but you don’t know the answer, you
should ________.
A. repeat the question B. tell the teacher you don’t know
C. give an answer D. put up your hand
( )49. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “absent”?
A. 早到的 B. 迟到的 C. 缺席的 D. 出席的
( )50. If a student is ________, she or he might take a make-up test later.
A. seriously ill on a test day B. late for the test
C. careless in the test D. unhappy on a test day
D
One day a very rich family went on a trip to the countryside. The father wanted to show his son how poor people lived , so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.
When they got back from the trip , the father asked his son, “My dear son, how was the trip?”
“Very good, dad!”
“Did you see how poor people lived?” the father asked,
“yeah!”
“And what did you learn?”
The son answered , “We have a dog at home , and they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end . We have very expensive lamps(灯) in the garden and they have the stars”
When the little boy finished , his father was speechless.
( )51.How long was their trip to the countryside?
A. About 24 hours. B.About 12hours C. About 48 hours D.Less than 12 hours
( )52.The father wanted to show his son _______.
A.how poor their family was B.how rich their family was
B. where the poor lived D.how the poor people lived
( )53.The word “speechless”means______.
A. 寡言少语的 B. 毫无兴趣的 C．无话可说的 D. 胸无点墨的
( )54. What did the boy think of the trip?
A. So-so B.Very good C.Not good D.I don’t’ know
( )55. The rich man has a pool _____.
A. in the front of his garden B.in the middle of his garden
B. in the front of his house D.in the middle of his house
第II卷 答题卷
温馨提示：请将试题卷的答案填写在下面答题卷上，否则不给分。
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说明：1-40每小题1分，计分40分；41-55每小题2分，计30分。
第二部分 （主观题 满分30分）
V、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下列短文，按照题目要求做题。
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “ (1)Problems and worries are normal in life, “ says Laura. “ But I think talking to someone hellps a lot. （2） we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. （3） say,her, he dad, himself, sometimes make, careless mistakes,. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “ I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Luara says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experince, And are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
任务1：
56. 请将（1）处翻译成汉语。
任务2：
57.请在（2）处填上一个词，使其句子完整且其意正确。
任务3：
58.请你将（3）处组成一个完整的句子。（注意大小写、时态和词形转换）
.
任务4：
59.What advice did Robert Hunt tell students?
任务5：
60.Which statememt express the main idea of the passage?
A. If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert.
B. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves.
C. If people have problems, they should get talk to other people.
VI、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
tell, common, thousand, fall, another, on, buy, but, write, wake
Every year, the second Sunday of May is a special day for moms. It’s Mother’s Day. It is a good time to (61)________ our moms how much we love them. This year, the day (62)________ on May 8. In the UK, most children like(63)________ gifts to show their love to their mothers. Flowers or chocolate are some (64)________ gift ideas.
(65)________ making your own gift is interesting. When I was young, I helped my dad make breakfast. Then we took it upstairs and (66)________ up my mom with a surprise breakfast in bed. That is a popular way show love (67)________ Mother’s Day.
This year, I live 5,000 miles away from my mom. I had to think of (68)________ way to show my love. I sent her a card and (69)________ a 10-line poem (诗) on the back. I said, “Even though we are (70)________ of miles apart, no distance could separate(分离) my love for you — especially on Mother’s Day.”
61 62 63 64 65
66 67 68 69 70
VII、改写句子按括号中要求改写句子，每空填一个词。 （每空0.5分，共计5分）
71.I went bike riding with my friends last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ you________ bike riding with your friends last Sunday?
72. David is going to be a pilot when he grows up:（就画线部分提问）
_________is David going to___________ when he grows up?
73. You mustn't put the tomatoes into the blender.（改为祈使句）
________put the tomatoes into the blender.
74.I hope Chinese Football Team can take part in the Football World Cup one day.
（改写句子，句意不变）
I hope Chinese Football Team will_______ ______ _____take part in the
Football World Cup one day.
75．. My sister will look after the dog for me. She will have a great time.
（改写句子，句意不变）
_________my sister___________ after the dog for me, she will have a great time.
VII、书面表达。（10分）
根据下列班级活动调查表，用英语写一篇短文，词数在70左右。
(All the students=100%, Most students=51%～99%, Some students = 1%～50%, No students = 0%)
八年级上学期听力材料
第一节 听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片，每个句子听两遍。
1. W: What do you usually do on vacation?
M: I usually go skating.
2. M: Excuse me, Sally. What do you think of your good friend?
W: Oh, she works hard. And she is good at schoolwork.
3. M: How does your father go to work every day, Linda?
W: He drives a car to work.
4. W: Did you go to the cinema last night, Tom? The movie was very good.
M: No. I visited my uncle.
5. W: Look at the rain! It’s really heavy!
M: We can’t play soccer today, I’m afraid.
第二节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听每段对话之前，你都有10-15秒钟的读题时间。
听第一段对话，回答第6—7小题。（停10秒）
Girl: What do you want to be when you grow up, Chenghan?
Boy: I want to be a teacher.
Girl: Are you going to move to Beijing?
Boy: No, I’m going to move to Shanghai.
Girl: And how are you going to become a teacher?
Boy: Well, I’m going to learn how to teach children.
Girl: When are you going to start?
Boy: I’m going to finish high school and college first.
听第二段对话，回答第8—10小题。（停10秒）
Tony: Let’s make fruit salad.
Mary: OK, Do you have bananas?
Tony: Yes, I do. How many bananas do we need?
Mary: We need three bananas.
Tony: That sounds about right. What else?
Mary: Watermelon.
Tony: How many watermelons?
Mary: Oh, only one small watermelon. And we need some honey.
Tony: How much honey do we need?
Mary: Let’s see. Two spoons.
Tony: Right. What else?
Mary: Apples.
Tony: How many apples do we need?
Mary: Two should be enough. And yogurt.
Tony: How much yogurt do we need?
Mary: A cup. Now what else do we need? Oh, do you have any oranges?
Tony: I think so. How many oranges do we need?
Mary: Only one. This is going to taste great!
听第三段对话，作答第11-12小题。（停10秒）
W:Very busy these days?
M:Yes.I’m busy writing another book.
W:What’s the book on?
M:It’s on the environment.
W:Great.How soon will you finish it?
M:I think I’ll finish it in 7 days.
听第四段对话，作答第13～15小题。（停10秒）
M: Excuse me, Ms. Black. Are there any books about culture?
W: Yes. Here are some.
M: Thanks.
W: Do you like books about culture, Tom?
M: Yes. And my teacher asked me to give a talk about culture.
W: Oh, I see.
M: How many books can I borrow at a time?
W: Three.
M: I’ll give them back next Saturday.
W:Oh, our library doesn’t open on weekends. You may keep it for two weeks.
M: Thanks.
听独白，选择正确的答案，短文听两遍。你有15秒钟的读题时间，现在开始读题。（停15秒）
The winter camp will start on January 12th. All children from 7 to 14 can take part in the Winter Camp, Each child can take part in one of the activities and needs to pay 150 yuan. You will play basketball, football, ping-pong ball with kids. You will sing, dance, play computer games with some American children. It’s a good chance to practice your spoken English. If you want to spend an educational and interesting winter holiday, please join us for learning with fun. Come now! You can call us. Our telephone number is 82766580. And our address is No.17 Jiefang Road.
听力考试结束，请同学们继续答题。
八年级上学期参考答案
1-5 BBBAC 6-10ABCAB 11-15ABCBA 16-20CBABA
21-25CBCDA 26-30CCBDC 31—35 CADBD 36—40 ABACA
41—45CBABB 46-50BDBCA 51-55ADCBB
56．在生活中遇到问题和麻烦事是正常的。
57．Unless
58.Her dad said he sometimes made carelss mistakes himself.
59.it is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.
60.C
61. tell 62. falls 63. buying 64. common 65. But 66. woke 67. on 68. another
69. wrote 70. thousands 71.Did go 72.What be 73. Don’t 74.be able to 75. If looks
书面表达。
Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 12, Grade 8. Most students watch TV every day. Some students watch TV twice a week. Some students watch TV four times a week. Some students have sports every day. Some students have sports twice a week. Most students have sports four times a week. All the students do homework every day. No students do homework twice or four times a week.
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