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荆州中学高一年级2017~2018学年上学期阶段考试（一）
英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节 20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much will the man pay for a double room?
A. $60 B.$32 C. $16
2. What was the weather like on Saturday?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a store. C. At the woman's house.
4. What does the man tell the woman to do?
A. Take the number 1 bus.
B. Go to Linden street on foot.
C. Walk to the underground station.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A class. B. A trip. C. A city.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6至7题。
6. Where are the speakers now?
A. In Vancauver. B. In San Francisco. C. In Seattle.
7. What is the man?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A travel agent.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Open a door. B. Open the Windows. C. Repair a door.
9. Who will the speakers ring up for help?
A. A policeman. B. A Repairman. C. A neighbor.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.
10. How did the woman feel at first when making cakes?
A. Glad B. Upset C. Tired
11. What happened to the cakes?
A. They were burnt.
B. They were eaten by someone.
C. They were forgotten to be put in the oven.
12. How did the woman solve the problem?
A. She made cakes again.
B. She asked her sister for help.
C. She bought some cakes in a store.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13. Where will the woman go next week?
A. To Britain B. To the United States. C. To Australia.
14. What does the woman like most about her job?
A. Meeting different people.
B. Traveling around the world.
C. Experiencing big news events.
15. How did the woman get to know her boyfriend?
A. She ran into him in Hong Kong.
B. Her sister introduced him to her.
C. They met at university.
16. What will the woman do when she wants to relax?
A. Go for a sail B. Do some cooking. C. Visit her
boyfriend.
听第10段材料，回答17 至20题。
17. How did Katrina have an accident?
A. She sped through a light.
B. She drank a lot and hit a car.
C. Her car was hit by a drunken driver.
18. Why does Katrina have to stay in the hospital for a few days?
A. She was seriously hurt. B. She is asked to do so. C. She needs an operation.
19. What will Katrina receive in the hospital?
A. A card. B. Flowers. C. A cake.
20. What is the probable relationship between the speaker and Katrina?
A. Policeman and driver. B. Doctor and patient. C. Workmates.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A group of people decided to climb a mountain together. They thought it was going to be an easy climb, so they laughed and talked among themselves and didn’t notice the sky growing darker. They soon got lost, for they couldn’t see very far in front of them. They huddled together that night over a fire.
No one walked too far away from the group by themselves because it would surely lead to death. They sat close to each other throughout the dark hours not just for warmth, but for the fact that staying with the group was their only hope for survival. After what felt like a century, the sun started its slow climb up the sky. They were now able to see as far ahead of them as they liked, so they began to go down the mountain.
They still remained as a group at this time even though there was no real need. A bond (凝聚力) had formed throughout the group that could not be broken or
ignored. They knew each other just as well as they knew themselves. As they reached the place where they had started their journey, they knew it was time to say goodbye. Feeling at peace, they bowed (鞠躬) deeply to each other. All of them kept the love they created as a group close to their hearts as they made their way out into the world alone.
21. What was the difficulty the group of people met in the mountain?
A. Damaged roads. B. Animals’ attack.
C. Losing their way. D. Running out of food.
22. What does the underlined word “huddled” in the first paragraph probably mean?
A. Talked a lot. B. Sat close to each other.
C. Played happily. D. Explored the mountain.
23. What was the most important thing they did in order to stay alive?
A. They kept close to each other. B. They told stories to encourage others.
C. They made a fire to keep warm. D. They sent some people to find the way.
24. They remained as a group when going down the mountain because ______.
A. the way was still not clear B. they enjoyed being in a group
C. they needed others to pull them D. the way became difficult to walk on
B
In my thirty years as a time management speaker, I have observed (观察) a lot of what we can not and should not do to increase our daily results. Time management is not necessarily working harder, but rather smarter.
A lot of our time management has to do more with what we are not doing rather than what we are doing. Sometimes our mistakes will keep us from running at a full pace. Here are some time management mistakes we should all avoid to help us increase our daily efficiency:
Start your day without a plan of action. Without a plan, you will have worked
hard but may not have done enough right things. Time management is not doing the wrong things more rapidly. That just gets us nowhere faster. Time management is doing the right things.
Work with a messy (凌乱不堪) desk or work area. Studies have shown that the person who works with a messy desk spends, on average, one and a half hours per day in looking for things. That’s seven and a half hours per week. If you have ever visited the office of a top manager, you can easily find that he or she is working with a clean desk environment.
Don’t take a lunch break. Many people do not take a lunch break. They work through that time period in the hope that it will give them more time to finish the task. Studies have shown that it may work just the opposite. After doing what we do for several hours, our mind will become boring. A lunch break, even a fifteen-minute break, gives us a chance to get our batteries all charged up again.
25. With a plan of action, you can ______.
A. work harder B. do the wrong things more rapidly
C. avoid doing wrong things D. get nowhere faster
26. Working with a messy desk or work area, you will ______.
A. waste a lot of time B. find the things you need easily
C. become a top manager D. save seven and a half hours per week
27. The text mainly tells us ______.
A. how to avoid wasting time B. we should get our batteries charged up
C. how important time management is D. some time management mistakes
C
Help Wanted:
PAINTER
Must have at least 3 years painting experience. Commercial and new construction work. $ 10/hr.
Immediate opening.
Call 435-9201 with work history.
SECRETARY
Part-time position available in friendly, busy office. Good typing and general office skills. Some weekends required. High pay. Various duties.
Apply(申请) at East Side Management, 500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214.
VETERINARIAN ASSISTANT(兽医助理)
Person needed for busy animal hospital. Some nights and weekends.
Apply in person to Johnson-Marks Animal Hospital, 404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224.
After 4 p.m. only please.
NURSES’ ASSISTANTS
Full-time and part-time positions available for modern nursing home. High pay. Call Mrs. Downes, R.N. at 534-7618.
COOK NEEDED
Immediately. Busy downtown restaurant. Must be good and dependable. Experience preferred. Weekends required. Call 324-9817.
SALESPERSON
Experienced. Must have some knowledge of men’s clothing industry. Available to work evenings and some Saturdays.
Send resume(个人简历) to: Martin’s Apparel, 237 Rockledge St. Syracuse, NY. 13224.
TEACHER
Small private school needs English and math teachers. Must have BS degree and at least 4 years teaching experience. Send resume to: Wales Charter School 19 South 8th St. NY. 13214.
HOTEL needs part-time FRONT DESK CLERK. No experience necessary. Excellent people and phone skills a must. Some computer skills helpful. $ 13/hr. Call: Mr Jones 357-2897.
28. If you want to get a job as a math teacher, send your resume to ________.
A. 237 Rockledge St. Syracuse, NY. 13224 B. 404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224
C. 500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214 D. 19 South 8th St. NY. 13214
29. If you dislike working on Sundays, being a ______ should be your best choice.
A. cook B. secretary
C. salesperson D. veterinarian assistant
30. Which job do you think suitable for a beautiful lady, who just graduated from a university and without any work experience?
A. FRONT DESK CLERK B. TEACHER
C. SECRETARY D. PAINTER
31. Where do you suppose we can find the article?
A. In a science magazine B. In travel guides
C. In a newspaper D. In a diary
D
Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.
Recite and repeat in conversation. When you hear a person’s name，repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial(虚假的).Ask the other person to recite and repeat. You can let other people help you remember their names. After you’ve been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names. Admit you don’t know. Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy (同情) if you say, “I’m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”
Use association (联系). Connect each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example，you could make a mental note: “Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair.” To strengthen your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.
Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names.
Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.
Go early. Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That’s fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others —a review for you.
32. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?
A. They will be moved. B. They will be annoyed.
C. They will be delighted. D. They will be discouraged.
33. If you can’t remember someone’s name, you may ______.
A. tell him the truth B. tell him a white lie
C. ask him for pity D. ask others to help you
34. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember ______.
A. all their names B. a couple of names first
C. just their last names D. as many names as possible
35. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. Tips on an important social skill. B. Importance of attending parties.
C. How to make use of associations. D. How to recite and repeat names.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’d better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. ___36____ as we may feel good when we can say something simple in English.
_____37_____. So we must make some plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans in our study.
_____38_____. Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easily and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to listen to them easily.
Reading a newspaper is the best thing to improve your English. ____39___ . It
will help you keep in touch with a lot of subjects in English.
_____40_____ . Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so that we may know how to use the words.
If time permits (允许), we may read a mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master (掌握) knowledge in all ways.
A. Read a little from a newspaper every day.
B. Don’t read books without making notes.
C. Carefully write an e-mail in English.
D. It’s easy to develop an interest in English study.
E. The more, the better.
F. Plans are always very necessary.
G. Never just memorize (记住) single English words.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After a long day at school，I walked home with my heavy schoolbag. Sleepy and __41__，I threw my things on the couch and hurriedly took something from the __42__ to eat．I passed by the living room and wished I could watch TV，but I knew my__43__ would take me the whole night．I took my schoolbag and went __44__ to my room．I tried to understand chemistry and __45__ sleepiness at the same time．I tried to keep my eyes __46__ and I wanted something to cheer me up．
Later, I __47__ the sound of the front door opening．And I waited for it—the sound of my mom singing. Though she sang off-key（跑调），it made me __48__ that she was here．I ran down to __49__ her．We hugged each other and talked for a while．I like it when my mom was happy．Her __50__ seemed to flow（流）down to me and I got the power to __51__ the stress（压力）again．
Sometimes, I wonder how my mom can still be __52__ after coming back from work．Every
weekday，she wakes up __53__ in the morning to go to work and spends all hour on the bus before getting downtown．At a __54__ factory，she works standing for the whole day and draws patterns for clothes over and over．After work，my mom often gets stuck（卡在）in __55__ for two hours on her way back home．When I __56__ my school life with her work life, I should not be the one to complain．At least I have some interesting things to do at school, __57__ if my mom makes one mistake at work, she will lose her job．I appreciate that my mom has a positive attitude and lives her life with a__58__ heart，which encourages me to do my work well, __59__there may be difficulties. Seeing her happy makes me feel __60__，too．
41. A. heavy B. busy C. hungry D. unlucky
42. A. classroom B. kitchen C. bedroom D. apartment
43. A. dream B. supper C. homework D. experience
44. A. downstairs B. outdoors C. upstairs D. indoors
45. A. break off B. put off C. get off D. fight off
46. A. closed B. safe C. open D. loose
47. A. felt B. found C. made D. heard
48. A. angry B. disappointed C. excited D. upset
49. A. tell B. greet C. notice D. help
50. A. need B. idea C. tip D. energy
51. A. face B. change C. get D. suffer
52. A. grateful B. honest C. calm D. positive
53. A. early B. soon C. fast D.
late
54. A. furniture B. shoe C. car D. clothing
55. A. work B. traffic C. duty D. task
56. A. fill B. swap C. connect D. compare
57. A. but B. so C. or D. and
58. A. heavy B. warm C. joyful D. cold
59. A. unless B. though C. as D. as if
60. A. good B. unhappy C. successful D. important
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5，满分15）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever been upset with ___61____(you) when you forget something important? Maybe you think you have a bad memory. Do you know your memory can___62____(develop)? Here are some ways for you to have a try.
Be positive. Do not tell yourself your memory is bad, or your mind will believe it and you won’t remember thing___63____(easy). ____64____ you think you can, then you can.
Relax yourself. People are too nervous ____65____(remember) things well. Relaxing will help you a lot. Take a deep breath, and you can remember things without____66____(difficult).
Think more. Things that you know may help you to remember something new. For example, when you remember ___67____word “headline”, think of the old words “head” and “line”, and it will help you remember quickly.
Do more practice. ___68____your body, memory can also be improved through practice. The more you practise, the more easily you will memorize something.
Eat healthy food. Junk food does no good to your health, ____69____eating properly can improve your memory. It is fish ____70____is good for improving memory, so make up your mind to more fish from now on.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 ：根据汉语提示用适当形式完成下列句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. It is no pleasure __________(遭受）from loneliness.
72. This is the first time that he _____________（忽视）his parents’ advice.
73. There was a time when he _________(有分歧）with us on most things.
74. He asked me when it was that my boss _________(恢复）from his heart attack.
75. Go _________(笔直地）down the road until you come to the English language school.
76. The policeman asked him to show his ____________（身份）card before he entered.
77. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me __________（完全地）in their power.
78. Later in the next century, people from England made _________（航海）to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.
79. Because of his years of hard work, he has a good ________（掌握）of French now.
80. Although many Americans move a lot, they still ____________（辨别）and understand each other’ s dialect.
第二节 ： 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I began my senior high school years, I had some difficulties with English. Because my poor pronunciation, I dared not speak English in the public. I could not get high marks, but I always used bad grammar. As I was afraid of be laughed at, I never put out my hand to answer questions in class. When my English teacher Miss Wang learned about this, she encouraged me and lend me a hand, which helped improving my English. With his help, I became interest in English and finally got high marks.
Miss Wang, like a shining star, shines on my path to success.
第三节： 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的表弟王平升入高中后发现学习上有些吃力，希望你在学习方法方面对他进行指导并提出建议。请你结合以下要点给他写一封电子邮件。
1. 合理安排时间，制定学习计划 ：课前: .... 课堂上：..... 课后：.....
2. 劳逸结合。
注意：1. 词数120左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文流畅。
Dear Wang Ping，
Congratulations on entering the senior high school!
Yours
Li Hua
高一英语参考答案
第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1—5 CABCB 6—10 BCABA 11—15 ACACB 16—20 ACBAC
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
21—24 CBAB 25—27 CAD 28—31 DCAC 32—35 CABA 36—40 DFBAG
第三部分英语知识运用（共25小题，每小题1.5分，满分45分）
第一节 41—45 CBCCD 46—50 CDCBD 51—55 ADADB 56—60 DACBA
第二节 61. yourself 62. be developed 63. easily 64. If 65. to remember
66. difficulty 67. the 68. Like 69.but 70. that
第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单词填空：
71. suffering 72. has ignored 73. disagreed 74. recovered 75. straight
76. identity 77. entirely 78. voyages 79.command 80.recognize
第二节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
When I began my senior high school years, I had some difficulties with English. Because ˄
difficulty of
my poor pronunciation, I dared not speak English in the public. I could not get high marks,
but I always used bad grammar. As I was afraid of be laughed at, I never put out my hand
and being up
to answer questions in class. When my English teacher Miss Wang learned about this, she
encouraged me and lend me a hand, which helped improving my English. With his help,
lent improve her
I became interest in English and finally got high marks.
interested
Miss Wang, like a shining star, shines on my path to success.
第三节书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Wang Ping,
Congratulations on entering the senior high school! I’m glad to give you some advice on how to study in high school.
First of all, you should make a schedule about your life and a plan for your study, which can help you organize your time well and do everything in perfect order.
Secondly, you should preview the new lessons before class and review what you have learned after class. In class, you ought to listen to the teacher carefully and try to take notes.
Thirdly, don’t forget to combine study with pleasure. Try to relax yourself by listening to music or doing sports whenever you can. You know, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
All the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
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