长春外国语学校2017-2018学年第一学期
期中考试高三英语试卷
出题人:林胜利 审题人:许欣宁
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡,共6页。满分 150 分。考试结束后,请将答题卡卷交回,试题卷自己保存。
2. 答题前,请您务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3. 请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。
4. 保持答题卷清洁、完整,严禁使用涂改液和修正带。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共 90 分)
第一部分:听力(共20题,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much does the man have to pay for his tickets?
A. $12. B. $15. C. $18.
2. How many chairs are needed in total?
A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen.
3. How long will it take the woman to the Sunshine Hotel?
A. About 3 minutes. B. About 13 minutes. C. About 30 minutes.
4. How does the woman feel about her boss?
A. Delighted. B. Terrible. C. Surprised.
5. How much was the TV set?
A. $160. B. $650. C. $560.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Father and daughter.
7. What harmed the man’s health?
A. Too much surfing the net.
B. Working at his desk.
C. Playing games late into the night.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What will the speakers do tomorrow night?
A. Have dinner at Harry’s house.
B. Have a chat on the Internet.
C. Have dinner at a famous restaurant.
9. What does the man think the dotted line is?
A. A freeway. B. A house. C. A train track.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the flight number for the second half of the man’s journey?
A. Flight 980. B. Flight 70. C. Flight 1135.
11. How long will the man wait between flights?
A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About six hours.
12. What other request did the man make?
A. He asked for a specially-prepared dinner.
B. He asked for a seat by the window.
C. He asked for a seat near the front of the plane.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Colleagues. C. Friends.
14. How many places did Lucy go?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. Why has Alice gone to Chicago?
A. To attend a meeting.
B. To go back to university.
C. To visit her relatives.
16. When did the man move to Colorado?
A. In 1993. B. In 2003. C. In 2013.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How did the man feel on his first day at college?
A. Scared and surprised. B. Surprised but sad. C. Excited but nervous.
18. What is completely different from the man’s high school?
A. He has to wear a uniform.
B. He has to wear his ID card.
C. He has to go to the library every day.
19. How many hours did the students have classes in the morning?
A. Two and a half hours. B. Two hours. C. Four hours.
20. What did the man do at one o’clock in the afternoon?
A. Had lunch. B. Went to the library. C. Had a class discussion.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Protection Publications
CUSTOMER HEALTH: A GUIDE TO INTELLIGENT DECISIONS
Eight softcover edition of leading college text covering all aspects of basic health strategy(策略)for consumers. Includes much information on food fashion and “alternative methods”. Thoroughly referenced. By Stephen Barrett, M. D. , William M. London, Ed. D., Robert S. Baratz, M. D. , D. D. S. , Ph. D. , and Manfred Kroger, Ph. D. 608 pages, $23.00
CHIROPRACTIC(手疗法): THE CREATEST HOAX(骗局)OF THE CENTURY?
L. A. Chotkowski, M. D. , FACP, describes discoveries made during his half-century of medical practice. Includes reports of cases; the author’s observations at New York Chiropractic College, a chiropractic office, and a chiropractic lecture; and details of critical reports in the media. Second edition, softcover, 208 pages, $15.
THE WHOLE TOOTH
The fundamental guide to protecting your dental health and your pocketbook. Covers preventive care, finding a good dentist, dental restoring, cosmetic dentistry, dental quackery (治疗)and fraud(假牙), and dental insurance programs, including managed care. By Marvin J. Schissel, D. D. S. , and John E. Dodes, D. D. S. Softcover, 284 pages, $10.
QUACKERY AND YOU
The 32-page softcover brochure with special viewpoints by William Jarvis, Ph. D. , suitable for waiting rooms. $1.
To above prices, please add $3 for first book and $1 for each additional book for postage & handling. Foreign countries add $5 per book. Send orders to Quackwatch, P. O. Box 1747, Allen Avenue, NY 18105. The checks must be in US dollars. We cannot process credit card orders. Please use our order form from amazon.com and include your email address.
21. What do the four books have in common?
A. The means of cover packing. B. The contents.
C. The prices. D. The dates of publication.
22. What can you do to search for more information about the books?
A. Buy the brochure. B. Write to the author.
C. Visit amazon.com. D. Telephone the sellers.
23. If a Canadian wants to buy all the four books, he should__________.
A. pay $65 in total. B. pay $69 in all.
C. pay for them by credit card. D. pay for them in Canadian dollars.
24. For whom is QUACKERY AND YOU intended for?
A. Those who order some medicine.
B. Those who hold special opinions.
C. Those studying the science of medicine.
D. Those waiting to see the doctor.
B
Learning any language is hard, but learning English can be especially challenging. Why? Because native speakers use the language in ways that textbooks
could never describe. In particular, words that British people use cause many language students to scratch their heads.
Here’s an example: You overhear a Briton calling someone a “wazzock”. But what exactly is a wazzock? This word, in fact, means a foolish person, although there’s nothing about it that would help you guess that. There are many strange terms like this in British English – the Oxford English Dictionary would be much smaller without these peculiar (古怪的) usages filling its pages.
How can these odd words be explained? Part of the answer is the British sense of humor. Britons don’t like to take things too seriously, and this is evident through many British words and phrases. For example, to “spend a penny” means to use the bathroom. It refers to the days when people had to pay a penny to use a public toilet.
In an interview for the BBC’s website, British linguist David Crystal suggested there may be historical reasons for the sheer number of odd words and phrases in British English. He thinks that they began in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. This was a great age for the theater, when Shakespeare and other writers worked hard to keep up with the demand for new plays. The theater’s popularity also created an incentive (刺激) to invent new words.
With this in mind, perhaps Shakespeare and his peers are to blame for unusual British words such as “codswallop” and “balderdash” – which both, ironically, mean “nonsense”.
While these strange words may be confusing to non-native speakers, they certainly make studying English a lot more interesting.
25. According to the text, why may non-native speakers find it hard to learn English?
A. Dictionaries don’t explain odd usages of many words.
B. A great many strange words make no sense to them.
C. The English textbooks they study are usually out of date.
D. They are unable to understand the humor in conversations.
26. With the example of “spend a penny”, the author intends to _________.
A. explain one reason of how some strange phrases were created
B. explain the meaning and background of the phrase
C. show what typical British sense of humour is
D. show British people’s attitude toward strange words
27. According to David Crystal, _________.
A. many of the words that Shakespeare invented were nonsense
B. Shakespeare’s works are boring because of the odd words involved
C. the theatre’s success in the 17th century inspired the birth of many odd words
D. the odd words in Shakespeare’s plays contributed a lot to the theatre’s popularity
28. What is the text mainly about?
A. The development of the British English.
B. Shakespeare’s influence on British English.
C. The origin and meanings of British humour.
D. Some reasons for the large number of odd words in British English.
C
A new tool of communication called the “drift diary” is doing the rounds among young college graduates.
The “drift diary”, like those ancient paper messages put into a bottle left to drift on the high seas to reach hundreds of miles away, connects lonely hearts.
The “drift diary” was first started by a Beijing woman, who goes by the Net name Little S, in 2007. It has become the preferred tool of communication among youngsters afraid to reveal their innermost self to peers, but wanting to share their lives with others.
The way it works is that the initiator(发起人)of the diary mentions it on popular Internet forums such as Tianya and Douban. Those wanting to react or otherwise add to the diary then send their real names and addresses to the initiator via e-mails or text messages.
The numbers in one group are usually restricted to between 30 and 50. The diary then passes on to another by express delivery or personal handover. The diary writers are mostly anonymous but if they wish to reveal their identity they can do so by posting their contact information at the end of their postings.
The diary writers add not just words but also decorate the plain notebooks with cartoons, drawings or even dress it up with a ribbon or a new cover. Interesting experiences, travel journals, the simple joys of everyday living or sweet recollections of childhood, all find a place in these diaries. Most often, though, the writers set down their frustrations and predicaments.
It usually takes one year for a diary to return to the initiator. The last recorder is the luckiest one, with access to all previous entries, while others can request photocopies of these from the diary’s initiator.
29. The popularity of “drift diary” among youngsters is because __________.
A. they hate using the Internet
B. they like to show themselves to peers
C. they want to share their lives with strangers
D. they find it fashionable to be a diary writer
30. Which one shows the correct way a drift diary works?
① The diary then passes on between the recorders.
② The diary returns to the initiator.
③ The initiator of the diary makes a summon online.
④ Participants request photocopies of the diary from the diary’s initiator.
⑤ Those who want to participate in the program get in touch with the initiator.
A. ③⑤①④②. B. ③⑤①②④.
C. ④⑤①②③. D. ①③⑤②④.
31. The underlined word “predicament” probably means__________.
A. successful experiences B. sense of achievement
C. difficult situations D. favorable conditions
32. Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?
A. Drift Diary--A New Tool of Communication
B. How a Drift Diary Works
C. Share Your Lives with Strangers
D. The Diary That Passes on
D
Most nations have at least one type of food that people from other countries think is unusual or unethical(不道德的)to eat. In France, people eat horse meat and frog legs. In South Korea and parts of China, restaurants serve dog meat. And in Australia, it’s common to cook kangaroo meat on the barbecue and use emu(鸸鹋)eggs to make pancakes.
The kangaroo and emu are native to Australia. Both animals are important to the national image of Australia and appear on the Australian coat of arms. They’re also central figures in the history of the indigenous(土生土长的)Australian Aboriginals(土著人). However, Aboriginal tribes still hunt these animals for their meat, fur and fat.
Today, Australian people continue to eat these animals. One of the reasons people eat kangaroo meat is that it’s high in protein and low in fat, so eating kangaroo is a good option for anyone on a diet. It’s also cheaper to eat kangaroo meat than other red meats. Because of this, a lot of university students choose to buy kangaroo meat. BBC News also reported that Australian scientists believe that eating kangaroo meat is good for the environment--kangaroos have different digestive systems than cows and sheep, meaning they produce less methane(甲烷),the second biggest contributor to global warming.
While emu meat is high in iron and vitamin C, most people don’t think it tastes good. For this reason, they prefer emu eggs. One egg is large enough to make seven omelettes(煎蛋). And while it’s illegal to collect emu eggs from the wild, they can be bought from emu farms. Rather than cracking the beautiful dark shell, it’s better to drain it by putting a small hole at each end and blowing. Afterwards, you can even carve a design into the eggshell.
33. The author mentioned the meat-eating customs of different countries at the beginning
of the article to __________.
A. present different cultures’ meat-eating preferences
B. suggest that people try to understand other countries’ diets
C. introduce the consumption of kangaroo meat and emu eggs in Australia
D. compare different eating habits among different countries
34. According to the article, the kangaroo __________.
A. is not considered precious in Australia
B. is considered healthy and environmentally friendly to eat
C. faces extinction due to hunting by Aboriginal tribes
D. contains large amounts of iron and vitamins in its meat
35. Which of the following statements is TRUE about emu eggs?
A. Emu eggs taste terrible but are nutritious.
B. The shells of emu eggs are not difficult to break.
C. It’s common for Australians to collect emu eggs from the wild.
D. Emu egg shells can be used to create art.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的文章,从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many times we tend to use our hands to explain our needs and thoughts. 36 So you must be cautious when using hand gestures in communication.
Hand gestures are a way of communicating with others and conveying your feelings. These gestures are most helpful when one is speaking to someone with no language in common. The meanings of hand gestures in different cultures may translate into different things. 37 Former President George W. Bush had to face a major faux pas(失礼) during a visit to Australia. He tried to signal a peace sign by waving the two-finger or V-sign at the crowd.
You may think of this as a simple gesture, but he committed a major error. 38 The meaning of this hand gesture in Australia was asking the crowd to screw themselves, a rude expression used to show you’re very angry! 39 Therefore, it is very important to understand the meanings of gestures before you travel to different countries.
40 Those considered as good gestures in one country may be termed as offensive gestures in some countries. So, if you are a frequent flier to different countries, improve your communication skills by learning the meaning of hand gestures.
A. Here is a very common example.
B. Instead of his palm facing outwards, it faced inwards.
C. The great man received warm welcome by the Australians.
D. We communicate not only by words, but by hand gestures as well.
E. A serious error committed by the then most powerful man in the world.
F. But the same hand gesture may mean something quite offensive to a person from a
different cultural background.
G. Before you communicate with people in different cultures, you need to understand the
meaning of gestures.
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I decided to ski to the North Pole. It was after I saw a(n) 41 in a newspaper looking for people to join a team that would 42 350 miles to the Magnetic North Pole. Back in 1996, a woman from the UK had never 43 this challenge. I wondered what it would be like to 44 in temperatures that cold, so I sent off for the application form.
When the application form 45 , it said “Are You Man Enough for the Ultimate Challenge? ” and it was 46 pictures of male explorers. I was angry and decided that women could do it too, so it made me even more 47 to get on the team.
Over 500 individuals 48 for a place in the team, and the selection process included physical and psychological tests designed to 49 the best group. One test was to complete the Sandhurst military assault course, where the UK’s best officers are trained, and it’s not for 50 . We had to climb a huge rope ladder, and I stopped at the top because I have a fear of 51 . I thought all hope was 52 . But two others helped me over, and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing 53 , but great team players, and it was this moment 54 had shown them who would look out for others in the team. I had also shown my real self, and in a place like the Arctic, you have to be yourself, 55 there is nowhere to hide. These 56 of asking for help and showing your real self are necessary for women to master.
I realized that by being yourself, I could 57 . I was chosen for the team, and as a result became the 58 British woman to ski to the Magnetic North Pole. I realized that I could achieve more than I ever 59 -but more importantly, by sharing my story with others, I could 60 them to take a step into the unknown.
41. A. notice
B. report
C. announcement
D. advertisement
42. A. run
B. ski
C. drive
D. fly
43.A. enjoyed
B. ignored
C. accomplished
D. received
44.A. survive
B. suffer
C. exist
D. hide
45.A. passed
B. arrived
C. fetched
D. appeared
46.A. in memory of
B. kept free of
C. full of
D. made up of
47. A. determined
B. confident
C. excited
D. satisfied
48.A.waited
B. looked
C. competed
D. cared
49.A. train
B. pick
C. develop
D. challenge
50.A. everyone
B. someone
C. anyone
D. no one
51.A. heights
B. silence
C. loss
D. changes
52.A. left
B. missed
C. saved
D. lost
53.A. skiers
B. team
C. individuals
D. men
54.A. when
B. what
C. which
D. that
55.A. as
B. if
C. unless
D. though
56.A. talents
B. qualities
C. lessons
D. experiences
57.A. try
B. fail
C. succeed
D. improve
58.A. excellent
B. first
C. noble
D. extra
59.A. imagined
B. permitted
C. admitted
D. remembered
60.A. allow
B. require
C. promise
D. inspire
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We usually rely on Hollywood 61 (hero) to show up on our screens and defeat the bad guys. Yet Wolf Warrior II has proven that a Chinese moviemaker can
62 (entertainment) audiences just as well.
The man in question is Leng Feng, 63 (play) by Wu Jing, the film’s writer and director. Leng is a 64 (fear) former special forces soldier of the People’s Liberation Army. During a military rebellion in 65 African country, Leng almost single-handedly helps Chinese workers and African locals escape the war-torn nation.
In both acting and technical terms, the film is similar 66 a Hollywood blockbuster. It features quality action scenes and stunts(特技), 67 (include) gun fights, car chases and an underwater fight.
Wolf Warrior II took a record-breaking 3.4 billion yuan in the first 13 days since its release on July 27. But the 68 (fight) scenes alone don’t explain the movie’s 69 (succeed)--it’s also the patriotism(爱国主义)and spirit of the film projects 70 have deeply impressed Chinese audiences.
第四部分 写作(满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
Dear Jenny,
Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting anything that interests us.
The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are many kinds of kites to choose from. So isn’t it the good idea to buy some for your friends? Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Zhang Ming
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
2022年北京--张家口冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行,为了确保冬奥会圆满成功,组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是北京某中学学生王倩,希望能成为一名志愿者。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信,内容如下:
基本情况
年龄、性别、学历
个人条件
英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况
我的承诺
提供最佳服务
注意: 1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Wang Qian. __________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Wang Qian
长春外国语学校2017-2018学年第一学期
期中考试高三英语试卷
听力1--5 BBCBB BAACB AACAC BABCC
阅读
A篇
ACBD
B 篇
BACD
C篇
CBCA
D 篇
CBD
七选五
FABEG
完型
DBCAB CACBA ADCDA BCBAD
语法填空
61. heroes 62. entertain 63. played 64. fearless 65. an 66. to 67. including 68. fighting
69. success 70. that
短文改错
Dear Jenny,
Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you organizing by
organized
my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently
different
learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the
where
Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting ^anything that interests us.
about you
The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot. You can see
spots
people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are many
is
kinds of kites to choose from. So isn’t it the good idea to buy some for your friends?
a
Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.
if
Best wishes.
Yours,
Zhang Ming
书面表达参考范文:
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Wang Qian. I would like to work as a volunteer for the 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games. I’m a girl of eighteen years old from a high school in Beijing, where the Games will be held. My spoken English is good and I can communicate with foreigners fluently. What’s more, I have other virtues--I’m especially fond of sports, familiar with Beijing, good at communication and always glad to help others. I am willing to provide the best service for every athlete in the Winter Olympic Games. Therefore, I think I’m suitable for serving the Games.
I will appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer.
Yours faithfully,
Wang Qian