2018 届 高 三 11 月 教 学 质 量 检 测
英 语 试 题
第 I 卷 ( 100 分 )
第 一 部 分 听 力 ( 共 两 节 。 满 分 30 分 )
第 一 节 ( 共 5 小 题 : 每 小 题 1.5 分 。 满 分 7 . 5 分 )
1. What does the woman ask Joh n to do?
A. Leave the room for a moment.
B. Have a discussion with Peter.
C. Get som ethlng to eat.
2 · How much will the speakers pay for the match?
A . £ 28. B. £ 42. C.E48.
3 · Why will the man take a taxi?
A. The woman's car is under reparr.
B. The woman can't open the car door.
C. The woman locked her car keys in her house.
4 · Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In the man’s offce C. In a theater
5 . How does the man feel ?
A. Relieved. B. Worried. C. Confused.
第 二 节 ( 共 15小 题 : 每 小 题 1.5 分 · 满 分 22.5 分 )
听 第 6 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 6 、 7 题 。
6 · Wh at are the speakers talking about?
A. A note b00 k computer. B. A mobile phone. C. A new T-shirt.
7 . What can the tiny computers do?
A. Receive messages. B. Switch lights on and off. C. Ope rat e the air conditioner.
听 第 7 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 8 、 9 题 。
8. What is the woman doing?
A. Deciding on the time for a holiday trip
B. Learning about some festival cust0111S,
C. Looking th ro ugh h er schedule.
9. When is Easter this year?
A. April 6th. B. April 8 th. C. April 9 th.
听 第 8 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 10 至 1 2 题 。
10 · How will the man go to the Alt Museum?
A. By motorbike B. By bus. C. By car.
11. What should the man do whn he conies to do the third tuming?
A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go straight.
12 .Where is the Alt Museum?
A. Opposite a bus station. B. Beside a hotel. C. Behind a bank.
听 第 9 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 13 至 16 题 。
13. How Often will the man be available to work?
A. NO more then two evenings a week
B. Up to three evenings a week.
C. At 1 east three evenings a week 、
14.Why does the man apply for a part-ti m e job?
A. gam work experience. B. To improve his social skills. C. TO earn money.
15.What is the man good at?
A. Solvmg problems. B. Communicating with people. C. Working in a group.
16. What will the man do on September 10th?
A. Have a lesson . B. Work for the community. C. Meet the woman.
听 第 10 段 材 料 。 同 答 第 17 至 20 题 。
17.From whom did the speaker get the information of the project?
A. Her neighbors. B. Her cousins.
18 . Where does the speaker come from ?
A. China. B. Thailand. C. Australia
19 .What will the speaker ask her family to do ?
A. Learn about sea animals.
B. Recycl e as much possible.
C. Take part in the cleaning propct.
20 · What will One-Day Clean-up clean on J anuary 1 1 th next year?
A. The woodlands. B. Th e seaside. C. The rivers.
第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 ( 共 两 节 。 满 分 40 分 )
第 一 节 ( 共 15小 题 ; 每 小 题 2 分 , 满 分 30 分 )
A
Teens For Planet Earth
This is a social networking site for teenagers who want to get involved in protecting our planet.They can connect with other green-minded teens,choose a project or create their own.Teens For Planet Earth encourages young folks to get busy in their own communities.They offer guidance on local projects with categories such as habitats,animals,water and education.Awards are given to active members.
Meez
At Meez,teens can create their own avatars (头像),rooms and virtual pets.It is a social community of creative people that combines avatars,virtual worlds and games.Meez offers contests and chat as well as homework help,a fashion central and a writers'corner.A chat area for younger teens is available.Other areas are music,geek (极客) central,art and sports.
Cyberteens
Cyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years.Here teenagers can find community,games,and news.There is a link called"creativity"where teens can share their poems,stories,photos and artwork.The"cool links"section offers a huge variety of options to the curious teens.This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and school work.
Student.com
Student.com is a resource site for teens and high school students.Its social network has over 900,000members.Members earn points to win prizes just by browsing and they offer several multi-player games.Points are used to buy items at auction(拍卖会).Student.com is filled with useful information and articles.
21.What is Teens For Planet Earth aimed to?
A.Set up a project B.Give awards to teens
C.Get young folks busy D.Give advice on local projects
22.Which website offers assistance in jobs?
A.Teens For Planet Earth B.Meez C.Cyberteens D.Student.com
23.What makes Student.com special among these websites?
A.It has the most members
B.Teens can read articles on it
C.It offers help on school work
D.Teens can make purchases on it
24.What can we infer about the websites mentioned in the text?
A.They provide game platforms
B.They benefit teens in their social life
C.They award outstanding teens
D.They offer various study guidance.
答案
21.D 细节理解题,根据第一段They can connect with other green-minded teens,choose a project or create their own.可知 Teens For Planet Earth 的目的是为了让青少年能加入当地的项目中去,所以D选项是正确的.
22.C 细节理解题,根据第三段This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and school work.可知Cyberteens这个网站也有调查工作和学校工作的帮助,所以C选项是正确的.
23.D 推理判断题,根据最后一段Points are used to buy items at auction(拍卖会).可知Student.com 与其他网站不同的地方是在这里你可以买东西,所以D选项是正确的.
24.B 细节理解题,通读全文可知文章中的这些网站有益于青少年的社交生活,所以B选项是正确的.
B
Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina.We were there,as mental health professionals,to offer"psychological first aid"and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence.As we walked in the gate to the shelter,we were greeted with a burst of gratitude from the first person we met.I felt appreciated,but also guilty,because I hadn't really done anything yet.
I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend's mother passed away unexpectedly.I had received a call saying she had just passed away.I wanted to rush down there immediately,but didn't want to intrude(打扰)on this very personal period of sadness.I was torn about what to do.Another friend with me then said,"Just go.Just be there."I did,and I will never regret it.
Since then,I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others.Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS-related dying.He was not awake,and obviously unaware of others'presence.However,the atmosphere was by no means solemn.His family,playing guitars and singing,allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.
In my life,I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence.In it,none of us are truly alone.It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.
25.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?___
A.He built shelters for them.
B.He gave immediate first aid to them.
C.He came to stay with them.
D.He brought mental health professionals.
26.What did the author do when his friend's mother passed away?___
A.He hesitated over whether to go.
B.He went to his friends'at once.
C.He knew what to do instantly.
D.He decided not to disturb.
27.What does the underlined word"solemn"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?___
A.Heavy but warm.
B.A little sad but cosy.
C.Relaxing and delightful.
D.Very serious and unhappy.
28.What has the author learned from his experience?___
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.Being present can make a big difference.
C.The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.
D.Being a volunteer can make one's life more significant.
答案
25.C.细节理解题.根据第一段As we walked in the gate to the shelter,we were greeted with a burst of gratitude from the first person we met可知飓风受害者感谢作者是因为他来和他们呆在一起;故选C.
26.A.细节理解题.根据第二段I wanted to rush down there immediately,but didn't want to intrude(打扰)on this very personal period of sadness可知他朋友的母亲去世作者由于是否应该去;故选A.
27.D.词义猜测题.根据文章However,the atmosphere was by no means solemn.His family,playing guitars and singing,allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive可知然而,气氛很不严肃.他的家人,弹吉他和唱歌,让他来陪着他们,好像他还在充满活力;意为非常严肃和不开心的;故选D.
28.B.推理判断题.根据最后一段In my life,I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence.In it,none of us are truly alone.It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better可知作者从病人和他的家人的相处中学到了变得快乐会有很大不同;故选B.
C
Among the international students in Canada who are struggling to find a job there after graduation, some of them eventually make it with relative ease. They’re the ones who’ve already built up much internship(实习)experience while still attending university, as their majors offer a co-operative program.
Co-op programs, a feature of Canadian university programs, allow academic studies to be combined with work experience. During school years, students get to network with employers, gain internship experience in relevant fields, and earn academic credits that count toward their degree or diploma.
Co -op programs are available in most comprehensive universities, like the University of Waterloo, Wilfrid Laurier University and York University. These programs are not only open to students majoring in business but also to many science and art majors. Statistics show that nearly 30
percent of recent foreign applicants have chosen majors that also subscribe to the co-op program. “It’s easy to understand,” said a senior education counselor. He noted that working opportunities are provided by employers that build bridges with the university and most of them are well -known companies or local government organizations. Moreover, the average salary for interns is as high as C$30,000 to C$40,000 a year.
Students can choose to work during vacations or terra times freely. The required duration of the internship for undergraduates ranges from eight to twelve months, or four to six months for graduate students. “The programs also benefit those students who want to apply for immigration,” added the counselor. “That’s because the policies of many provinces in Canada require a certain length of work experience of the applicants.”
29. What’s the main characteristic of co-op programs?
A. They offer a variety of jobs in different fields.
B. They make academic credits easier to gain.
C. Employers work with students on their studies.
D. Students get work experience while at university.
30. What does the example of foreign applicants indicate?
A. Co-op programs are becoming more popular.
B. The average salary for interns will increase.
C. Co-op programs are open to all majors.
D. Companies welcome foreign students.
31. Which section of a website does the text probably come from?
A. Business. B. Education. C. Lifestyle. D. Culture.
答案
29-31 DAB
D
It's cold and dark outside,and your bed is so warm and comfortable.Going for a run seems like such a had idea.But before you hide your running shoes,it might be worth giving that crazy idea a go.
According to The Huffington Post,an outdoor run in winter,as opposed to one on a treadmill(跑步机),bums more calories because the body is working hard to regulate(调节)its core temperature.Furthermore,research shows that race times are faster in cold weather than in warmer temperatures-and qucker runs burn more calories.Similarly,cold weather also makes the heart work harder to distribute blood through the body,making that vital muscle even stronger.
Outdoor exercise also turns up your energy and rids you of the stress and depression that build up every day.The heat and humidity in the summer can drag you down and tire you faster,but cold weather is refreshing.It adjusts you to your surroundings,making you feel alive.
Of course,the threat of smog in some built一up areas is a further hurdle to winter exercise.Heart attacks stroke,lung cancer and asthma are all dangers of running in smog.The combination of air pollution and exercise increases the potential problems.If you do choose to run outside on smoggy days,take a path in a park or residential area to avoid car exhaust(尾气) and go early in the morning,before rush hour.But staying inside on smoggy days and waiting for the next clear day to run is best.
32.How does cold weather benefit runners compared with warm weather?
A.They can run more slowly.
B.They can take in more calories.
C.Their hearts can function harder.
D.Their body temperature can get lower.
33.How does summer affect runners?
A.It builds up their energy quickly.
B.It makes runners tired easily.
C.It lessens runners'stress.
D.It causes heart attack.
34.What are the runners supposed to do on smoggy days?
A.Stop driving cars.
B.Do more exercise.
C.Avoid outdoor exercise.
D.Run late in the morning.
35.What can be the best title of the text?
A.Refresh with a Winter Run
B.Take Outdoor Exercise in Summer
C.Go to Run in a Park
D.Follow the Tips to Reduce Stress.
答案
32.C细节理解题.根据第2段中 Similarly,cold weather also makes the heart work harder to distribute blood through the body.可知,寒冷天气能使心脏更辛苦的工作,所以C选项是正确的.
33.B细节理解题.根据第3段中The heat and humidity in the summer can drag you down and tire you faster.可知,夏天使人疲劳得更快,所以B选项是正确的.
34.C细节理解题.根据第4段中But staying inside on smoggy days and waiting for the next clear day to run is best.可知,雾霾天呆在家里是最好的选择,所以C选项是正确的.
35.A主旨大意题.全文主要介绍了人们在冬天跑步对身体的益处比在夏天跑步多,在冬天跑步更能振奋精神.所以A选项是正确的.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip
A trip is a planned destination where one arranges in advance in which the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment.Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable.
●Plan it well.Trips are ideally planned for it to go well. 36 A check list is helpful,making sure you’ve got all your needs.
●Pack necessities.Bring what you need.Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling.Pack only the things you need.37
●Be safe.To be cautious is smart.No matter what you are up to,surfing,cliff diving,snowboarding,scuba diving...,it is always recommended to be safe.38 Don’t be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions.
● 39 You may see delays,a different culture,lifestyle,food,and even a shortage of cash sometimes-this is all what travel is about-experiencing things with a new perspective.Once you
expect to experience new things,you’ll be a happy traveler and free from stress.
●Save the memory.40 This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment.It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness;you get something to review the good times.
A.Travel with an open mind.
B.Get prepared for everything new.
C.This is all we expect from a trip.
D.Seize the moment by taking pictures.
E.It is important to wear protective equipment when advisable.
F.It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package.
G.Take your time,a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.
答案
36-40 GFEAD
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didn’t 41 . At twelve, she asked our parents if she could 42 a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister 43 talent.
I was better at my 44 . My teacher had told my parents that I had great 45 . So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to 46 me. But the only time he was 47 was Saturday afternoons at 3 p.m. Back then, I was 48 about the British TV show “The Avengers”, which was 49 every Saturday at 3 p.m. I let nothing take up my “Avengers” hour. So I 50 this amazing opportunity. Today, I don’t even have a 51 in my house.
My sister became an engineer, but she 52 stopped making music. When she was in her 40s, she switched __53 . She went back to college, got a(n) 54 in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts kids out on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never 55 .
Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a recital. A big crowd of friends and family 56 for her. As she played, I looked around at the 57 . Everyone was 58 enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7 -year-old kid making those perfectly 59 sounds and knew how far she had come, despite ___60 .
Talent is important. But enthusiasm is even more important.
答案
41. A. advance B. quit C. reflect D. listen
42. A. inspect B. open C. attend D. visit
43. A. lacked B. spotted C. possessed D. admired
44. A. major B. project C. composition D. instrument
45. A. patience B. enthusiasm C. potential D. ambition
46. A. train B. examine C. correct D. challenge
47. A. punctual B. skillful C. occupied D. available
48. A. sensitive B. crazy C. serious D. particular
49. A. filmed B. designed C. aired D. commented
50. A. jumped at B. turned down C. waited for D. opened up
51. A. tutor B. violin C. musician D. piano
52. A. never B. once C. already D. even
53. A. attitudes B. careers C. plans D. positions
54. A. scholarship B. sponsor C. degree D. assistant
55. A. provided B. imagine C. received D. expected
56. A. voted B. feared C. stayed up D. turned up
57. A. students B. audience C. spotlights D. platform
58. A. obviously B. desperately C. appropriately D. anxiously
59. A. booming B. pleasing C. awful D. powerful
60. A. everything B. something C. everybody D. somebody
第II卷(50分)
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
For many young people, 61 (go) to university is one of the most important 62 (stage) of their lives. It is the time when young people will move out of 63 (they) home to live with other people, often strangers. 64 (especial) in the US, people often travel very far from home to study. It is a time to be 65 (dependence).
At university, you 66 (teach) by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their study. The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is 67 drives some people to apply to university. Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study. Apart 68 the academic benefit, life at university can also allow students 69 (develop) their interests in many fields.
Therefore, university is a place 70 you attain knowledge, to develop your values and accept those who may be different.
答案
61. going 62. stages 63. their 64. Especially 65. independent
66. will be taught 67. what 68. from 69. to develop 70. where
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear Mr.Black,
I'm Jim,the exchange student from China.I had been studying in your school for a year.I am deep moved by the kindness of people around.What I want to say first is that the teachers here are very friendly.They do what they can help me and encourage me to study hard.Whenever asking,they give satisfactory answers.Beside,my classmates offer me a lot of help,too.We get on well to each other and I have made quite a few good friend.At home,Walter's parents take good care of me,treating to me as if I were their own child.
I'm so grateful to all these people,with their help I have been accustomed to American culture and gained a lot of knowledge.
答案
I’m Tim, exchange student from China. I been studying in your school for a year. I am moved by the kindness of people around. What I want to say first is that the teachers here are very friendly. They do what they can help me and encourage me to study hard. Whenever I ask for questions, they give satisfactory answers. , my classmates offer me a lot of help, too. We get on well with each other and I have made quite a few good . At home, Walter’s parents take good care of me, treating me as if I their own child.
I’m so grateful all these people, with help I have been used to American culture and gained a lot of knowledge.
解析
1.考查冠词。the exchange student from China是同位语,解释说明Tim,此处泛指一个来自中国的交换生,且exchange以元音音素发音开头。故the改为an。
2.考查动词。根据上下文语境可知,此处描述现阶段发生的事情,因此推断“study”这一动作是从过去一直延续到现在的动作,用现在完成进行时,且与主语I之间是主动关系。故had改为have。
3.考查副词。deeply修饰moved作状语,修饰动词用副词。故deep改为deeply。
4.考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,help me and encourage me to study hard作目的状语,作目的状语常用不定式。故help前加to。
5.考查介词。句意:无论什么时候我问问题,他们都会给出令人满意的答案。ask for“请求;要求”,ask“问,请”。故去掉for。
6.考查副词。上文讲述老师们给予的帮助,此处讲述同学们给予的帮助,是并列关系。故However改为Besides/Moreover/Furthermore。
7.考查名词。friend是可数名词,由quite a few“相当多的”修饰,用复数形式。故friend改为friends。
8.考查虚拟语气。as if 从句用虚拟语气表示说话人所述句子是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况,如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时,如果是be动词常用were。根据语境可知,此处用虚拟语气。故am改为were。
9.考查介词。be grateful to sb. for sth.“因某事感激某人”,是常用搭配。故for改为to。
10.考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知,with whose help I have been accustomed to American culture and gained a lot of knowledge是定语从句修饰all these people,关系代词在从句中作定语,用whose。故whom改为whose。
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你的美国朋友David生日将至,你画了一幅中国画“竹”,作为生日礼物寄送给他。请你写一封信,说明其寓意并表示祝福。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案