福州市八县2018届高三英语上学期期中试卷(有答案)
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‎2017-2018学年度第一学期八县(市)一中期中联考 高中 三 年 英语 科试卷 命题学校:闽清一中 命题教师:高三英语集备组 审核教师: 郑小艳 ‎ 考试日期:‎11月17日 完卷时间:120分钟 满 分:l50分 第I卷(共90分)‎ 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) ‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man want to do? A. Interview the manager. B. Apply for a job. C. Ask for directions. 2. What does the mother want the boy to do? A. Read a book. B. Climb the mountain. C. Wait for her. 3. Who broke the coffee cup? A. The man. B. The woman. C. John. 4. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. At home. 5. Why is the woman not sure of finishing the report today? A. She can’t type fast. ‎ B. The computer may break down. ‎ C. The report is too long. ‎ ‎ 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. Holiday plans. B. European cities. C. Health problems. 7. Where will Michelle be during the vocation? A. In London. B. At home. C. In hospital.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What’s the woman doing? A. Giving a history lesson. ‎ B. Preparing a presentation. ‎ C. Working on a problem. 9. What will they probably talk about next? A. When Columbus discovered America. ‎ B. What the New World stands for. ‎ C. Who was the first European to discover America .‎ ‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12三个小题。 10. How long will the man be away? A. A month. B. Nearly a week. C. Three days. 11. Who will take care of Roger? A. His father. B. His mother. C. The woman. 12. What do we know about the woman? A. She is a teacher. B. She still works. C. She likes children 听第9段材料,回答第13至16四个小题。 13. How many people will probably go hiking? A. More than 4. B. About 5. C. More than 6. 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Close friends. B. Boss and clerk. C. Husband and wife. 15. Who will be likely to take charge of the outdoor activity? A. Helen. B. Susan. C. John. ‎ ‎16. What will Jane and Helen do next weekend? A. Enjoy themselves with Susan. ‎ B. Go hiking in the mountains. ‎ C. Do some holiday shopping. ‎ ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20四个小题 17. How long did Miss Brown teach the students? A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years.‎ ‎18. How do the students like Miss Brown? A. Clever and thoughtful. B. Rude and strict. C. Kind and patient ‎19. Why do students like Miss Brown’s lessons? ‎ A. They are easy to follow. ‎ B. They are lively and interesting. ‎ C. She is not strict with the students.‎ ‎20. What do the students owe their progress to? A. Miss Brown’s help. B. The English exams. C. Their hard work. ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 ‎(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ Though online ordering is popular in the UK today, hands-on experience still attracts many buyers’ attention.‎ Oxford Street ‎ London is shoppers’ paradise, and most visitors head for Oxford Street. Halfway along is Selfridges, one of the world’s first department stores where the architecture and window dressing impress even before you go in. There are at least four other major stores on this street, plus Europe’s largest music shop. In December the atmosphere is especially festive because of the Christmas lights which are always lighted by a politician, a great sportsman, or a super star.‎ Kensington High Street A fashionable area for shopping is Kensington High Street. One of its department stores even has a roof garden---good for relaxing between purchases. There’s also an organic food superstore.‎ Borough Market ‎ You can’t visit London and not go to a supermarket. One of the oldest and best for food is probably Borough Market on the south bank of the Thames. Get off the underground at London‎ ‎Bridge and wander among fresh fish stalls, bakeries, and fruit and vegetable sellers. You can also buy specialist food to take away, like cheeses, pork pies, mustard and chutney.‎ More places for bargains Portobello Road‎ on a Saturday is your best choice for jewelry or collector’s items. It’s a short walk from the subway station at Notting Hill Gate and you never know what you will find. For clothes, Camden Market is the place. It gets a little crowded at the weekends, though. Convent‎ ‎Garden offers great experience for the simple pleasure of looking at jewelry and gifts.‎ ‎21. Oxford Street becomes special in December for ____________.‎ A. the wonderful window dressing B. the Europe’s largest music shop C. the lights lit by a famous person ‎ D. many bargains to choose from ‎22. To enjoy food, you can go to _____________.‎ A.Camden Market ‎ B. Borough Market C. Kensington High Street ‎ D. Portobello Road ‎23. Where is this passage probably taken from?‎ A. A science book. B. A traveler’s journal. ‎ C. A news report. D. A trip guide.‎ B ‎ If a city wants to hold the Olympics, it must submit a proposal to the IOC. After all proposals have been submitted, the IOC votes. If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated(淘汰), the voting continues, until a majority winner is determined. Typically, the Games are awarded several years in advance, allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.‎ In selecting the site of the Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number of factors, and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems most likely to stage the Games effectively. The IOC also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted ‎ the Games. For instance, Tokyo, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Beijing, that of the 2008 Games, were chosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia. Because of growing importance television worldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host city’s time zone. Whenever the Games take place in the USA or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.‎ Once the Games have been awarded, it is the duty of the local organizing committee----not the IOC or the NOC of the host city’s country to provide them with money. This is often done with a part of the Olympic television revenues(收入), and corporate sponsorships, tickets sales, and other smaller revenue sources. In many cases there is also direct government support. Although many cities have achieved amounts of money by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially risky. When the financial gains from the Games were less than expected, the city was left with large debts.‎ ‎24. _______will be determined to host the Olympic Games by the IOC.‎ A. A city that submits a proposal ‎ B. A majority winner in voting ‎ C. A city that has perfect time zone ‎ D. One that hasn’t hosted the Games ‎25. If the Games take place in Canada, American television networks___.‎ A. will not pay for the Canadian television networks B. will be forbidden to broadcast live sporting events C. can’t broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours D. are willing to pay much higher amounts for television rights ‎26. According to the last paragraph, which following statement is true?‎ A. The host city must be left with large debts ‎ B. There is no financial risk in hosting the Olympic Games C. The city may achieve a lot of money D. It is impossible that the host city couldn’t make money ‎27. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?‎ ‎ A. Winner or loser B. Applying for host for Olympics C. How to host Olympic Games D. The Olympic Games ‎ C If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.‎ Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz ‎ with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.‎ The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their ‎ registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.‎ The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.‎ With so many loopholes(漏洞)in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.‎ ‎28. The underlined words in this passage means to “______”.‎ A. be ready to help others B. make good use of one’s friends C. be a little ahead of others D. gain something at other’s expense ‎29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. While taking a taxi in Finland, you can get off without first paying your fare.‎ B. In a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if you’re living in the hotel.‎ C. The bosses in Finland pay the employees according to registration of their working hours.‎ D. The workers are always honest with their working hours.‎ ‎30. We can learn from the passage that ______.‎ A. the Finnish society is of very high moral(道德)level B. there are many loopholes in everyday life in ‎Finland C. in Finland, most taxi drivers will not charge you anything D. everyone in Finland is like a gentleman, for they have faith in themselves ‎31. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?‎ A. Life in Finland B. A Society with “Foolish” People C. What a Life D. Honest accounts of the Finns ‎ D ‎“Clothes Swapping” is an activity which has become increasingly popular among American women. At a clothes swap event the women can give away unwanted clothing and get something different in return.‎ Recently about 300 women went to a clothes swap at a high school in Springfield‎, ‎Virginia. It was the largest crowd ever for the area’s popular clothing-swapping group.‎ Daphne Steinberg was having a good day. “For anyone who knows Ann Taylor LOFT, Ann Taylor is a really good women’s designer and I will totally wear this to work. So I love that, I love that I can equip myself for work and have a good time in doing it, not totally bankrupt(使破产) myself.”‎ Sandy Van Dusen likes the idea that clothes are finding new homes instead of being thrown away. “Because it helps to keep the Earth green. There’s no point in my opinion in continuing to buy new clothes when we can reuse what’s already here. Give it a new home--- let somebody else love what you used to love and no longer love.”‎ Kim Pratt organized the clothing-swapping event in Springfield. She also organized a money-raising activity for the high school’s debate team. It is one of several ways that ‎ her group gives to charitable causes. Another is by donating all of the “un-swapped” clothing to shelters for victims of domestic violence.‎ ‎“I started doing this four years ago, and we’ve been doing it for four years, getting bigger and bigger each time we have a swap.”‎ She used the social media website meetup.com to help publicize the events. The website has helped her group grow from 30 members to 1,300. Mrs. Pratt says most of the members respect the clothing swap rules. But she say competition for desirable fashion can be strong.‎ ‎“We have to tell people sometimes not to hover over(逗留在) the new people coming in with their clothing. As they put it out, some people tend to grab the stuff right out of their hands and it becomes like a free-for-all. We try to avoid that as much as possible.”‎ ‎32. Women can______ at a clothes swap.‎ ‎ A. exchange unwanted clothing for something different ‎ B. buy whatever clothing they like ‎ C. have a social gathering and make friends ‎ D. make some money by giving away unwanted clothing ‎33. We can learn from what Daphne Steinberg said that ______.‎ ‎ A. she had been to a clothes swap for the first time ‎ ‎ B. she experienced the largest clothes swap ever in the area ‎ C. she could get some clothes she likes at the clothes swap ‎ D. she saved much more money than she had expected ‎34. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?‎ ‎ A. What Kim Pratt did with the un-swapped clothes.‎ ‎ B. How Kim Pratt started the clothing-swapping event.‎ ‎ C. What Kim Pratt did to help people in need.‎ ‎ D. How Kim Pratt raised money to help charitable causes ‎35. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______ .‎ ‎ A. clothes swaps are often out of control in the end ‎ B. inappropriate behavior at clothes swaps needs to be controlled ‎ C. clothes-swapping is becoming increasingly popular with women ‎ D. more clothing swapping events need to be organized 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Having a learning disability doesn’t mean you can’t learn. Learning disabilities happen because of the way a person’s brain takes in and processes information. 36 The trick will be figuring out how you learn best .‎ Learning disabilities aren’t contagious(传染的),but they can be genetic. That means they can be passed down in families through the genes, like many other traits we get from our parents and grandparents. Someone with a learning disability probably has other family members who have some learning troubles, too. Kids with learning problems are sometimes surprised to find out that one of their parents had similar troubles when he or she was in school. 37 ‎ Learning experts now know a lot more about the brain and how learning works.‎ It’s very hard for a kid to know if he or she has a learning disability. But kids don’t have to figure all this out on their own. 38 Start with your teacher and your mom or dad.‎ Finding out you have a learning disability can be upsetting. 39 But the truth is that learning disabilities are pretty common. And if your learning specialist or psychologist has figured out which one you’re facing, you’re on the right track. Now, you can start getting the help you need to do better in school.‎ To make this special help really work, you’ll need to practise the new skills you’re learning. It may take a lot of efforts every day. 40 Soon, you’ll enjoy the results of all your hard work: More fun and success at school!‎ A. But you’ll need some help and you’ll need to work extra hard.‎ B. What a kid needs to do is to tell someone.‎ C. There are people who know how to do just that.‎ D. You might feel different from everyone else.‎ E. But kids today have an advantage over their parents.‎ F. As a result, some people learn differently.‎ G. That can be a challenge, but you can do it.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) ‎ 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I remember that it was a few years ago, an old woman stepped into my video store, along with her daughter. The___41___was displaying a serious state of impatience, ___42___her watch every few seconds. If the daughter had possessed a leash(绳子), her mother would have been___43___to it as a means of pulling her along to___44___the rush of other shoppers.‎ Walking over, I asked___45___I could help her. The woman smiled up at me and showed me a ___46___on a piece of paper. ___47___rushing off to find the DVD for the woman, I asked her to___48___with me so I could show her where she could find it and I wanted to enjoy her___49___for a moment. As we walked along the back of the store, I___50___its floor plan (平面图): old television shows, action movies, cartoons, science fictions. The woman seemed glad of the unrushed “trip” and ___51___conversation.‎ I said to her daughter, “___52___some advice?” “Of course not,” said the daughter. “Cherish ___53___,” I said. “When she’s gone, it’s the little ___54___that come back to you. Times like this. I know.” It was ___55___. I still missed my mom and remembered the times when I'd used my impatience to make her ___56___.‎ Together they made their way towards the store's resting area. They sat there for a moment, side by side, ___57___the holiday crowds. Then the daughter glanced over and immediately __58__ her mother lovingly. And slowly she placed her arm with __59__unaccustomed affection around her mother's shoulders and ___60___guided her back into the crowd.‎ ‎41. ‎ A. merchant B. waitress C. mother D. daughter ‎42.‎ A. fixing B. removing C. checking D. adjusting ‎43.‎ A. fastened B. devoted C. accustomed D. applied ‎44.‎ A. break away from B. make way for C. get along with D. keep pace with ‎45.‎ A. when B. whether C. why D. how ‎46.‎ A. tip B. title C. ticket D. receipt ‎47.‎ A. Apart from B. As to C. Rather than D. Regardless of ‎48.‎ A. communicate B. jog C. trade D. walk ‎49.‎ A. stay B. holiday C. company D. time ‎50.‎ A. described B. blamed C. appreciated D. corrected ‎51.‎ A. casual B. attractive C. severe D. convincing ‎52.‎ A. Prepare B. Mind C. Lack D. Offer ‎53.‎ A. her B. me C. herself D. yourself ‎54.‎ A. feelings B. presents C. chances D. moments ‎55.‎ A. reasonable B. possible C. true D. appropriate ‎56.‎ A. desperate B. upset C. puzzled D. astonished ‎57.‎ A. approaching B. evaluating C. observing D. expecting ‎58.‎ A. attended B. found C. recognized D. watched ‎59.‎ A. apparently B. suddenly C. basically D. gradually ‎60.‎ A. accidentally B. gently C. smoothly D. randomly 第II卷(共50分)‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ China is in mourning after its most famous and oldest captive (圈养的) panda Basi died 61 (age) thirty-seven. Basi was born in the wild in 1980. At the age of four, she fell into an icy river and was 62 (fortune) rescued by some local villagers 63 (live) in the county of Baoxing in southwest China's Sichuan Province. The locals handed her over to the Strait Panda Research and Exchange Centre in Fuzhou, where she lived the rest of her life. Basi came to fame shortly 64 she was chosen as the model for Pan Pan, the mascot of the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing. ‎ Basi never bred (繁殖) but overcame several severe 65 (ill) to live for more than 66 (two) the 15-year life expectancy of wild pandas. Basi 67 (confirm) to be the world's oldest captive panda by Guinness World Records in August. Captive pandas tend to live 68 (long) due to better nutrition and living conditions. Word has come 69 Basi's body will be put in Basi Museum, which is 70 construction at present for people to remember her forever and share the spirit of the harmonious development between humans and nature.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ As teenagers, we should attach great important to reading. Reading can benefit from us teenagers a great deal. Firstly, reading improves our school grades. Secondly, reading helps us expanding our horizons. Thirdly, reading may contribute to finding solutions to their own problems. Finally, reading is a enjoyable experience.‎ It is strongly suggested that our spare time is made full use of read as much as possible. We teenagers should stay devoted to read what we are interested in. Besides, we should active participate in some activities that are related to reading, what we can not only get our knowledge enriched but also gain a lot of pleasure.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假如你是李华。你朋友Brian把他新买的优盘(USB Disk)借给你用,但是你不小心把它遗失。现在,请用英文给他写封信,内容包括:‎ ‎1.告知优盘遗失并致歉; ‎ ‎2.描述遗失经过;‎ ‎3.说明暂时无法赔偿及原因;‎ ‎4.承诺一定赔偿并再次请求原谅。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.字数:100词左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ ‎3.信的开头与结束语已为你写好,并不计入总词数。‎ Dear Brain,‎ ‎————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ Best wishes! ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎2017---2018学年度第一学期八县(市)一中期中联考 高三英语参考答题 听力:‎ ‎1-5BACAB 6-10ABBCB 11-15CCAAC 16-20CACBA 阅读 ‎21-23 CBD 24-27 BDCB 28-31 DCAB 32-35ACCB36-40F E B D G 完型 ‎41--45.DCADB 46---50.BCDCA 51---55.ABADC 56---60.BCDAB 语法填空:‎ ‎61. aged 62. fortunately63. living64. after65. illnesses ‎66.twice 67. was confirmed68. longer 69. that 70. under 短文改错:‎ ‎1. important→importance2. 去掉from 3. expanding→expand ‎4. their→our5. a→an 6.is→be 7. of与read之间加to ‎8. read→reading 9. active→actively10. what→where 作文 One possible version Dear Brain,‎ I'm sorry to tell you that I’ve lost your new USB Disk. Now I’m expressing my deepest apology for my carelessness.‎ Actually, I put the USB Disk in my schoolbag after we met in library yesterday. But to my sorrow, it was lost on my way home. I tried to get it back but failed. How sorry and guilty I felt!‎ This morning, I went to buy the same USB Disk in some bookstores but it is too expensive for me. However, I promise that I'll tighten my belt these days to get you a completely new one by the end of this month. Please forgive me again and accept my sincere apology.‎ Best wishes! (110 words)‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 录音原稿

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