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延津县高级中学2017—2018学年高三上学期考试
英语试题
命题人：马睿
注意事项：
一、 本试卷共10页，包括四部分。其中第一部分，第二部分，和第三部分为选择题，包括60个小题，第四部分为非选择题。考试时间为120分钟，总分150分。
二、 答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
三、 做选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
Electric Underground
7:30pm—1:00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre
Do you know who's playing in your area? We're bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7:30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He's going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.
Gee _Whizz
8:30pm—10:30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope
Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He's the funniest standup comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks (快餐)．
Simon's _Workshop
5:00pm—7:30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage
This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.
Charlotte _Stone
8:00pm—11:00pm Pizza World
Fine food with beautiful jazz music, this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new bestselling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta (面食)．Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.
21．When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?
A．5:00pm—7:30pm. B．7:30pm—1:00am.
C．8:00pm—11:00pm. D．8:30pm—10:30pm.
22．What do we know about Simon's Workshop?
A．It requires membership status.
B．It lasts three hours each time.
C．It is run by a comedy club.
D．It is held every Wednesday.
23．At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?
A．The Cyclops Theatre. B．Kaleidoscope.
C．Victoria Stage. D．Pizza World.
24．Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?
A．Jules Skye. B．Gee Whizz.
C．Charlotte Stone. D．James Pickering.
B
Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinker toys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of
Tinker toys in front of each student, and said：“Make something out of the Tinker toys. You have 45 minutes today—and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”
A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see what the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.
Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinker toys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect (感染) other students.
Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, “But I'm just not creative.”
“Do you dream at night when you're asleep？”
“Oh, sure.”
“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That's pretty creative. Who does that for you？”
“Nobody. I do it.”
“Really—at night, when you're asleep？”
“Sure.”
“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay？”
25．Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?
A．To help them to see their creativity.
B．To find out about their sleeping habits.
C．To help them to improve their memory.
D．To find out about their ways of thinking.
26．What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．Mistake. B．Drawback.
C．Difficulty. D．Burden.
27. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A．He liked to help his teacher.
B．He preferred to study alone.
C．He was active in class.
D．He was imaginative.
28．The teacher used Tinker toys in class in order to________.
A．know more about the students
B．make the lessons more exciting
C．raise the students' interest in art
D．teach the students about toy design
C
My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn't get any channels showing all night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.
Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电)noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my set.
When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.
29．Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?
A．He got an older model than he had expected.
B．He couldn't return it when it was broken.
C．He could have bought it at a lower price.
D．He failed to find any movie shows on it.
30．Which of the following can best replace the phrase “signed off” in Paragraph 1?
A．ended all their programs B．provided fewer channels
C．changed to commercials D．showed all night movies
31．How did the author finally get his TV set working again?
A．By shaking and hitting it. B．By turning it on and off.
C．By switching channels. D．By having it repaired.
32．How does the author sound when telling the story?
A．Curious. B．Anxious.
C．Cautious. D．Humorous.
D
Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.
Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self -conscious(难为情)when they're in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness
Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.
Don't forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里)per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while
you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.
Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12 inch plate instead of a 10 inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one total intake(摄入)jumps by 14 percent. And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.
33. The text is especially helpful for those who care about ________.
A．their home comforts B．their body shape
C．house buying D．healthy diets
34. A home environment in blue can help people ________.
A．digest food better B．reduce food intake
C．burn more calories D．regain their appetites
35. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?
A．Eat quickly. B．Play fast music.
C．Use smaller spoons. D．Turn down the lights.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
E
A garden that's just right for you
Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum (总和) of its parts? __36__.But it doesn't happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.
● _37 __
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料)．__38__.However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our
earliest years.
● Recall (回忆) your childhood memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that's not what's important. __39__ —how being in those gardens made us feel. If you'd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.__40__.Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grownup garden. Have fun.
A．Know why you garden
B．Find a good place for your own garden
C．It's our experience of the garden that matters
D．It's delightful to see so many beautiful flowers
E．Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F．You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
G．For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s 47 interest.
When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many
52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .
41. A. principle B. habit C. weaker D. power
42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages
43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going
44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow
45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive
46. A. well-organized B.colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled
47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main
48. A. silently B.impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly
49. A. promise B.burden C. right D. game
50. A. courage B.calmness C. confusion D. excitement
51. A. graduation B.independence C. responsibility D. success
52. A. children B.students C. adults D. retirees
53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely
54. A. required B.obtained C. noticed D. discovered
55. A. need B.learn C. start D. plan
56. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct
57. A. time B.money C. skills D. knowledge
58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon.
59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit
60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式.
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969,the pollution was
terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It 61______（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 62____ (actual)caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 63_____most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 64____even a few months. It took years of work 65_____(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 66_____(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit 67____is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are 68_____(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69_____(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience) .
第II卷
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for
cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival).请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括：
1．出发及返回时间；
2．活动：包饺子、表演节目等.
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3．结语已为你写好.
Dear Lucy,
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
延津县高级中学2017—2018学年高三上学期间周考试英语密 封 线
班级： 姓名：______________ 考场： 考号：
答题卡
命题人：马睿 卷面分：120分
选择题：请用2B铅笔规范涂卡！
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语法填空 ：（每小题1.5分，共计15分）
61._____________ 62._____________ 63.______________64.______________65. _____________
66._____________ 67._____________ 68.______________69.______________70. _____________
改错: (注意按改错的要求做题）（每小题1分，共计10分）
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.
写作（25分）
Dear Lucy,
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
座 号 ：__________
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