武威一中2017—2018学年度第一学期期末试卷
高 二 英 语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 单项填空(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)
1.My pen is missing. I can’t find anywhere.
A.the one B.ones C.one D.it
2.If it tomorrow,they would not go out.
A. were rain B. were to rain. C. rains D. will rain
3 you feel like smoking a cigarette ,remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.
A. Every time B.For the first time C.At that time D.At the same time
4.Without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces, this period is famous.
A.of which B. at which C.for which D.in which
5.If you start to feel nervous or stressed ,do not a cigarette.
.A. reach for B.refer to C.apply for D.stand for
6.Neither that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.
A. did I know B. I know C. I did know D. I knew.
7.Together, individuals can make a difference .We do not have to pollution.
A. make up with B. keep up with C. catch up with D. put up with
8. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ___ that she was two hours late on
such a short trip.
A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up
9. ---It’s cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.
--- .
A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depends
C. Ok, just in case D. All right, you’re welcome
10.I do hope so because I want you to live as I have
A.so a healthy life B .a so healthy life C.as a healthy life D.as healthy a life
11. If my teachers hadn’t trained me strictly, things____ going so smoothly now. A. can’t be B. wouldn’t be C. couldn’t have been D. aren’t
12 . Although my job is dangerous, I don,t mind because danger me and
makes me feel alive .
A. excites B. exciting C. excited D. excitement
13.We know that the levels of carbon dioxide greatly over the last 100 to 150 years.
A. had increased B. has increased C. have increased D. increased
14.It is a rapid increase when other natural changes.
A. compared to B. comparing to C. is compared to D.comparing with
15. —Is Jim in?
—Sorry, he's not at home. ?
—Yes, please.
A. Do you want to see him B. What's the matter
C. Can I take a message D. What's your name
16. ________ you get into trouble, you can ask him for help.
A. In case B. Until C. Unless D. Although
17. ____ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a docter.
A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed
18. --- Do you think that housing price will keep ___ in the years to come?
--- Sorry, I have no idea.
A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up
19. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ____ you want to use it for.
A. what B. why C. how D. whether
20. A good idea was by the local government that all the ancient paintings in the ruined temples should be protected right now.
A. adapted B. adopted C. absorbed D. aided
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 21 him, especially those who are 22 . For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that 23 ? He looks like any otner businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's 24 _. His briefcase always has some gloves。
In winter,Mr.Greenberg does not 25 like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and 26 the street.He looks around at 27 .He stops when he 28 someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he 29 ,looking for more people with cold 30 .
On winter days,Mr.Greenberg 31 gloves.During the rest of the year,he 32 gloves.People who have heard about him 33 him gloves,and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg 34 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New
Yorkers know him and 35 his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes 36 him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 37 .
It runs in the 38 .Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 39 .A pair of gloves may be a 40 thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.
21.A..know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after
22. A. old B. busy C. kind D.poor
23. A. iob B. name C. chance D. message
24.A.calm B.different C.crazy D.curious
25.A.act B.sound C.feel D.dress
26.A.cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off
27. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights
28.A.helps B .chooses C.greets D.sees
29.A.holds up B.hangs out C.moves on D.turns around
30.A.hands B. ears C.faces D. eyes
31. A. searches for B. stores up C.gives away D. puts on
32. A. borrows B. sells C.returns D. buys
33. A. call B. send C. lend D. show
34. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed
35.A.understand B.dislike C.study D.excuse
36.A.sorry for B.satisfied with C.proud of D.surprised by
37.A.smart B.rich C.special D.happy
38.A.city B.family C.neighborhood D.company
39.A.honor B.pain C.same D.cold
40.A.small B.useful C.delightful Dcomforting
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分》
第一节(共20小题:每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, then a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits. Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live, and sometimes become ruined by them.
There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help.
Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.
Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. These are all easily formed habits. Unfortunately older persons often form habits which could have been avoided(避免).
We should keep away from(远离) all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.
41.________ are formed little by little .
A.Good habits B. Bad habits
C. Both good habits and bad habits
D. Either good habits or bad habits
42.The underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refers to________.
A. bad habits B. good habits C. children D. other persons
43.Generally speaking, it’s difficult for one________ and easy for them ________which should be avoided.
A.to form bad habits; to form good habits
B.to form good habits; to form bad habits
C.to form such habits as will be good ; to get rid of bad habits
D.to get rid of bad habits; to form good habits
44.Why should we pay much attention to the formation of habits?
A.Because habits can help everyone to achieve success.
B.Because a man can never get rid of a habit.
C.Because it’s hard and sometimes even impossible to throw away bad habits.
D.Because we are forced to do them again and again.
45.According to the passage, early rising________.
A.has something to do with success
B.is an easily formed habit
C.is such a habit as should have avoided
D.is such a habit as will be kept
B
SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKEND
Captain Goodfellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, Free.
Walking Tour of the Town
Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn
about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
Films at the Museum
Two European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.
Take me out to the Ballgame
It’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold… don’t forget sweaters and jackets.
Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”
“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College
46. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food____.
A. at the front entrance of City Hall B. at the Ballgame
C. at 6:00 pm D. at Central Park on Saturday
47. You can see movies at _____.
A. the City College B. the Museum Theatre
C. the City Theatre D. the Central Park
48. If you are going on the Walking Tour, don’t forget_____.
A. your worries B. your beautiful walk
C. your learning about local history D. your comfortable shoes
49. The Redbirds ballgame_____.
A. is in the afternoon B. is outside
C. is at the gate D. might be cold
50. “The Zoo” is _____.
A. a park with lots of animals B. US concert
C. a music group D. going to give the concert at 8:00 am
C
How to improve my life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, "This is my fate(命运), my destiny. I cannot change it."
Of course not! You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any other externalfactors.(外界因素)
I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it. Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting (运用)
the effort to live the life of our dreams.
Remember that you reap（收获）what you sow（播种）. You just don't sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Don't expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as
a temporary setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It's not enough to think positively（积极地）; you also have to act positively.
If someone's life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand (or sit ) there, do something to improve your life.
51According to the woman mentioned in Para.3, her life _______.
A. Doesn't need improving B. couldn't be improved
C. will be better some day D. Will be worse in the future
52. What does the author think of the woman's life?
A. tiring B. satisfying C. colorful D. passive(消极的，被动的)
53. Which of the following statements is the author's opinion?
A. If you pray ,things will turn out fine.
B. Your luck can be changed by your efforts
C. You can only achieve success when God wills it.
D. You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.
54. In Para.5, the author emphasized(强调) the importance of _______.
A. positive action B. positive thinking
C. hope for the best D. intention to succeed
55. The text is mainly written to advise you to _______.
A. understand yourself B. improve your life
C. believe in yourself D. change your normal way
D
It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can't fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.
Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.
Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys' blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys' brains. When the brain's temperature was 10°C, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.
56.The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _______.
A the time is too short for doctors
B. the patients are often too nervous
C. the damage is extremely hard to fix
D. the blood-cooling machine might break down
57. The brain operation was made possible mainly by .
A. taking the blood out of the brain
B. trying the operation on monkeys first
C. having the blood go through a machine
D. lowering the brain's temperature
58. With Dr. White's new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _______
A. can last as long as 30 minutes
B. can keep the brain's blood warm
C. can keep the patient's brain healthy
D. can help monkeys do different jobs
59. What is the right order of the steps in the operation?
A. send the cooled blood back to the brain
B. stop the blood to the brain
C. have the blood cooled down
D. operate on the brain
A. a, b, c, d B. c, a, b, d C. c, b, d, a D. b, c, d,
60. Dr. White tried his idea on .
A.some patients B.the machines C.the persons’damaged brains D. monkeys.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:
Move More
Make it a daily to find ways to move your body. 61 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.
Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? 62 Take care! Warn your children against smoking.
63 .
While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.
Reduce Stress
Stress comes in many ways. 64 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.
Protect Yourself from Pollution
If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 65 Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.
A. Avoid excessive(过度的) drinking
B. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.
C. Keep drinking the wine of high quality.
D. Exercise outside when the smog is not serous..
E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.
F. A technique given by experts is to do some activities you enjoy.
G.Watch out for accidents.
高二英语答题卷
（第Ⅰ卷共85分，请涂在机读答题卡）
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 写作（共三节 满分50分）
第一节 单词拼写 （共10 小题， 每小题1 分）
1.I’ll have several travels on business in ________(八月份).
2.Don’t take it seriously, he was only ______ (开玩笑)
3.The lava(岩浆) that flows slowly like a (波浪) down the mountain cause far more damage.
4.This predicts severe storms, （洪水）,droughts,the spread of diseases and so on.
5.I became （ 喘不过气来）after a long walk.
6.Rich people wanted to （拥有）those famous paintings.
7. English is a _______ (分支) of Germanic family of early time.
8．Some American children posted some _________(圣诞)cards to us．
9.If you develop AIDS ,your chances of (幸存) are very small.
10.Who can (预言) what painting styles there will be in the future
第二节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
注意：每句只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.He found difficult to accustom himself to getting up. 1.
2.It is said that this boy,who had a great gift in languages, is the father of the Manchu people. 2.
3.I was about to go back to sleep while suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. 3.
4. This is no use crying over spilt milk. 4.
5.If you are cold,put on more clothes instead of turn up the heat. 5.
6. It is amazed that so many great works of art are housed in the same museum.
6.
7.Many people carry HIV look perfectly healthy. 7.
8.Unfortunate,people with HIV sometimes lose their friends because of prejudice.
8.
9.First,you can become addict to nicotine,which is one of the hundreds of
chemicals in cigarettes. 9.
10.They paid for famous artists to paint pictures of themselves,their houses and their possessions。 10.
第三节 书面表达（满分30分）
假定你是李华。请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记，记述你周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。
写作要点： 1做家务的理由； 2.做家务的过程；3 .你的感受。
注意：1.短文词数不少于100； 开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；
I am an 18-year-old middle school student.I
have been busy with my study
高二英语（选修6）第一学期期末试卷 答案
单项选择 1-5 DBACA 6-10 ADCCD 11-15 BACAC
16-20 AABAB
完形填空 21-25 ADBBA 26-30 CBDCA 31-35 CDBCA
36-40 DDBCA
阅读理解 41-45 CADCA 46-50 DBDDC 51-55 BDBAB
56-60 ADABD 61-65 BEAFD
单词拼写 1.August 2.joking 3.wave 4.flood(s) 5. breathless
6.possess 7.branch 8.Chrismas 9.survival 10.predict/forecast
单句改错 1. found后加 it 2.in 改为for 3.while 改为 when 4.this改为 it 5.turn改为 turning 6. amazed改为 amazing 7.carry改为 carrying 8 unfortunate 改为 unfortunately
9.addict改为 addicted 10. 去掉 for
书面表达：
I am an 18-year-old middle school student. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help. Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping,I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floors. At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shinning. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.
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