八年级下学期期末综合能力评估试题Ⅰ
Written test part (共95分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)
从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. How beautiful ______ watch is! May I have ______ look at it?
A. the; 不填 B. a; a
C. a; 不填 D. the; a
( )2. —Who taught ______ Chinese last year?
—Nobody. He learned it by ______.
A. him; his B. his; him
C. him; himself D. himself; him
( )3. —Excuse me. Where's the supermarket?
—Go along this street, ______ you'll find it.
A. but B. or
C. and D. if
( )4. —What's the ______ of that cloud?
—It looks like a tiger.
A. colour B. shape
C. name D. size
( )5. —You look so ______. What's wrong?
—I went to bed too late last night.
A. sleepy B. strict
C. lovely D. polite
( )6. —Do you like hamburgers?
—No, I ______ eat them. They are bad for my health.
A. usually B. just
C. hardly D. almost
( )7. Linda was ill yesterday. ______, she didn't go to school.
A. From now on B. All the time
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C. As a result D. From time to time
( )8. My sister is good at singing. She's going to ______ a singing competition this weekend.
A. enter B. stop
C. accept D. last
( )9. Listen! Who's singing? It ______ so nice!
A. smells B. sounds
C. tastes D. looks
( )10. —Will you go for a picnic tomorrow?
—Well, it ______ the weather.
A. thinks of B. agrees with
C. listens to D. depends on
( )11. When we heard the funny story, we couldn't help ______.
A. laugh B. to laugh
C. laughing D. laughed
( )12. It's time for class. Stop ______ now.
A. talk B. to talk
C. talked D. talking
( )13. Jack ______ in this hospital since he came to this city.
A. has worked B. works
C. will work D. was working
( )14. —Please tell me ______.
—Next month.
A. where will you go on holiday
B. where you will go on holiday
C. when will you go on holiday
D. when you will go on holiday
( )15. —Thanks for helping me wash the car.
—______.
A. That's great B. No problem
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C. The same to you D. Yes, please
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I love listening to music and try to do it as much as I can. 16 I'm driving my car or walking on the street, I always have a CD or my iPod playing. Music can greatly influence (影响) my feelings. It can 17 me up or remind (使想起) me about a certain place.
I think nothing is better than listening to live (现场演出的) music! I love going to 18 to watch and hear my favourite singers perform (演出). The last concert I went to was a big pop concert. The singers spent a long time preparing for it, so it was 19 . Lots of people got together at the concert. And I could easily talk to people sitting 20 me although we didn't know each other. I could always find 21 new and different at a concert.
I hope everyone can go to a concert, at least once, to 22 their favourite music in a new and interesting way. Seeing something live helps me 23 how much effort (努力) has gone into the music, and it 24 encourages me to work harder. Also, it is a great 25 to make friends.
( )16. A. Whether B. But C. Because D. Until
( )17. A. pick B. wake C. cheer D. turn
( )18. A. parties B. concerts C. meetings D. movies
( )19. A. cheap B. safe C. easy D. fantastic
( )20. A. along B. near C. into D. over
( )21. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
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( )22. A. refuse B. forget C. experience D. introduce
( )23. A. stand B. change C. forget D. know
( )24. A. always B. hardly C. else D. again
( )25. A. notice B. way C. study D. work
Ⅲ. 情景交际(共10分，每小题2分)
根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Gina! (26)________
B: No, I think I'll stay at home.
A: Why? (27)________
B: Yeah, I know. But my sister won't go and I don't want to be alone.
A: (28)________
B: That's good. How will you get to Lisa's home?
A: I plan to take the bus.
B: (29)________ Why not take a taxi?
A: Taking a taxi is a little expensive.
B: We can take a taxi together and share the fare (费用).
A: (30)________
A. If you don't go, you'll be sorry.
B. What do you think I should do?
C. Will you go to Lisa's party this Sunday?
D. That's a good idea.
E. Should I ask my sister?
F. Well, you can go with me.
G. If you take the bus, you'll be late.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共30分，每小题2分)
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A
Dear Editor (编辑),
My brother and I argue (争吵) all the time. It seems that we will argue forever because I don't know how to stop it. What should I do?
Cindy
Dear Cindy,
Next time you feel a fight coming, try your best to stop it. Say to yourself: I am not fighting with him. Then think about a better way to solve the problem. Remember if you don't fight with him, he can't fight with you.
Editor
Dear Editor,
I have a friend who hugs me too much. I've tried to stop him, but he just doesn't listen.
John
Dear John,
Some people are more “huggy” than others, and your friend is one of those people. Try to tell him that you don't want to hug so often. I'm sure he will understand you if you are really good friends.
Editor
Dear Editor,
When I get home from school, I am all alone. My parents don't know, but I'm sad. Should I tell them?
Rose
Dear Rose,
You should tell your parents how you feel. Talk with them about how to solve the problem. Whatever you do, don't keep your feelings to yourself.
Editor
Dear Editor,
When my friends are talking, I always listen. But when I try to talk, no one listens
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to me.
Jason
Dear Jason,
Your friends probably aren't ignoring (忽视) you — they just don't notice that you want to say something. Make it easy for them by saying something funny or unusual at first. When they notice that you always say something interesting, they will start to listen to you.
Editor
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. Cindy often argues with her _______.
A. father B. mother
C. brother D. sister
( )32. What is John's problem?
A. He doesn't want to play with his friend.
B. He doesn't want to hug too often.
C. He wants to make more friends.
D. He often fights at school.
( )33. How does Rose feel when she goes home from school?
A. Unhappy. B. Tired.
C. Safe. D. Surprised.
( )34. The editor advises Jason to _______.
A. join a sport club
B. talk with his parents
C. play with his brother
D. say something interesting
( )35. You may find the material in a _______.
A. diary B. storybook
C. magazine D. dictionary
B
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My name is Kevin. My friends and I went to Amsterdam last summer for a week. We finished our holiday jobs, and we thought we should have a break. We went there by plane.
None of us knew the place, so it was a bit of an adventure (冒险). And we got completely lost one day. My friend Dave almost fell into a river when we were crossing a bridge. But we finally found the Van Gogh Museum, and we had to wait for two hours there. There were so many people there! While we were waiting there, I met an old friend from school. The world's a small place!
We stayed in a travellers' hotel, and met some friendly Italians. The hotel was cheap and clean, and we had to be very tidy. For food, we usually ate in fast food restaurants. But on my birthday, we had a special big meal at an Indonesian restaurant.
It's easy to get around the city. A lot of tourists like to rent (租用) bikes, but while we were there, we went by bus. We got our tickets from a machine, not from the driver. When we were going to the Vondelpark on Friday, two boys didn't buy any tickets, and an inspector caught them. They explained that they were foreigners, but the man didn't accept that.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )36. Kevin and his friends went to Amsterdam to _______.
A. find holiday jobs B. have a meeting
C. visit their teacher D. enjoy a holiday
( )37. How long did Kevin and his friends wait outside the Van Gogh Museum?
A. One hour. B. Two hours.
C. Three hours. D. Four hours.
( )38. How was the hotel Kevin and his friends stayed in?
A. Cheap and clean.
B. Cheap but dirty.
C. Expensive but dirty.
D. Expensive and clean.
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( )39. How did Kevin and his friends go around Amsterdam?
A. By bike. B. By car.
C. By bus. D. On foot.
( )40. What does the underlined word “inspector” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 考官 B. 经理
C. 售货员 D. 查票员
C
Many students think that memorising (记忆) is the worst part of preparing for a test. (41)________ If you've taken clear notes and joined class discussions (讨论), you've been doing some memory work.
The following advice can be very helpful to you.
(42)________ Memorise what you need to know little by little and do it no more than fifteen minutes each time a few days before a test. It will help you feel relaxed when you try to memorise something. And remember to start the memory work when your mind is fresh.
Try to understand what you want to memorise. (43)________ If you can't understand your teacher's explanation, try to get someone to explain the information in a new way. Or you can rewrite the information in an easier way to help you understand it.
Write down or speak out loud what you want to memorise. (44)________ Also, if you have many things to memorise, memorise the first one, then the second. Repeat those two ones, and then add (添加) the third one.
(45)________ Use a phone to record what you have memorised, and then check it against the textbook. If possible, invite someone to be your listener and help you find out if there is something wrong.
根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料内容完整、正确，其中有一个句子是多余的。
A. Don't just repeat (重复) the words without thinking about their meanings.
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B. In fact, memorising doesn't have to be a terrible experience.
C. Memorising is helpful to both teachers and students.
D. It will help you memorise faster.
E. Plan your memory work well.
F. Test yourself.
41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
Ⅴ. 词汇(共10分，每小题1分)
A) 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
46. Miss Wang often wears a pair of ________(墨镜) in summer.
47. Don't be ________(紧张的). I'm sure you'll win the match.
48. Jenny ________(邀请) Mary to the party, but she refused.
49. The table ________(重) about 50 kilos. It's too heavy.
50. Mr Huang ________(锻炼) for about two hours every day so he looks very fit.
B) 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
expect, awful, somebody, thirsty, move
51. Tony, ________ is waiting for you at the door.
52. My best friend ________ to Shanghai last year. I miss her very much.
53. There is a new park in our city. Everyone in my class ________ to visit it.
54. I'm ________. I need to drink some water.
55. —I feel ________ now.
—You'd better go to see a doctor.
Ⅵ. 综合填空(共10分，每小题1分)
根据材料内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。
worry, show, they, one, child, of, what, just, begin, want
Young Tommy, aged seven, spent all his free time with pencils and crayons.
When his mother took him to a park, he didn't want to play with the other (56)________. He didn't even want to play on the swings (秋千). All he (57)________ to do was draw.
His father was quite (58)________.
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“I don't want Tommy to spend all his life drawing,” he said.
“Why not?” said his mother. “Some people do. Think about all the famous artists. Rembrandt, Gauguin, Van Gogh. (59)________ main interest in life was art.”
“Huh! They had talent (天赋). Tommy (60)________ draws,” said his father.
“He's young yet,” said his mother. “He'll get better. Anyway, I think he is already (61)________ unusual abilities (能力).”
A week later, Tommy had his (62)________ lesson with his art teacher.
“Tommy,” said the teacher. “Now I want you to draw a picture (63)________ someone important to you.”
Tommy (64)________ to draw very carefully.
“What are you drawing?” asked the teacher.
“God,” said Tommy.
“But no one knows (65)________ God looks like,” said the teacher.
“They will know when I've finished,” said Tommy.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(10分)
假如你是某英语夏令营的英籍领队Ms Rice，想在夏令营开营前给营员们准备一份“开营小贴士”，帮助他们过一个开心安全的夏令营。请你根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的英语“开营小贴士”。
提示： 1. 注意自身安全，不要单独行动；
2. 和营员、老师友好相处；
3. 有问题找领队。
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
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参考答案
笔试部分
Ⅰ. 1-5 DCCBA 6-10 CCABD 11-15 CDADB
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Ⅱ. 16-20 ACBDB 21-25 ACDAB
Ⅲ. 26-30 CAFGD
Ⅳ. 31-35 CBADC 36-40 DBACD 41-45 BEADF
Ⅴ. 46. sunglasses 47. nervous 48. invited 49. weighs 50. exercises 51. somebody 52. moved 53. expects 54. thirsty 55. awful
Ⅵ. 56. children 57. wanted 58. worried 59. Their 60. just
61. showing 62. first 63. of 64. began 65. what
Ⅶ. One possible version:
Welcome to our English Summer Camp. I'm Ms Rice. Nice to meet you. Before we start, I must tell you something. First, you must keep yourselves safe. You should follow others and you can't go anywhere alone. Second, try to get on well with your friends and teachers here. Third, if you have problems, please tell me. I'll try my best to help you. I hope you'll have a great time and make great progress in English at our camp.
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