秦皇岛市抚宁区2017-2018八年级英语下册期末试题(带答案人教新目标版)
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河北省秦皇岛市抚宁区台营学区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末教学质量检测试题 卷I(共80分)‎ 听力部分(第一节)(本节听力材料读两遍)‎ 一.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)‎ ‎1. A. club           B. cup      C. cut ‎2. A. excited                 B. relaxed C. relaxing ‎ 3. A. met B. magic C. message ‎4. A. take B. still C. stick ‎5. A. cup   B. job C. pop 二.听句子,选出该句最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)‎ ‎6. A. It’s cloudy.    B. It’s thick.  C. It’s light.‎ ‎7. A. Thank you.   B. With pleasure . C. Very well.‎ ‎8. A. I have a cold. B. You’re welcome.  C. No, I can’t.‎ ‎9. A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Certainly, good idea. C. Sure, no problem.‎ ‎10. A. I like English.   B. That was great.     C. I went to the mountains.‎ 三.听对话选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)‎ ‎11. What will Sam do next Saturday?‎ ‎ A. Fly a kite. B. Play football. C. Go out with Kate.‎ ‎12. How is Tina different from Tara?‎ ‎ A. Tina is taller. B. Tina’s hair is longer. C. Tina’s hair is curlier.‎ ‎13. What is the weather like today?‎ ‎ A. Hotter than yesterday. B. Cooler than yesterday. C. As hot as yesterday.‎ ‎14. What does the man want?‎ ‎ A. A longer ruler. B.A nice ruler. C. A shorter ruler.‎ ‎15. What does the man mean?‎ 11‎ A. They won’t have any more cups. ‎ B. He doesn’t know why people like tea. ‎ C. They will get some more tea.‎ ‎****************************************************************‎ ‎16. Who is Jim talking with?‎ ‎ A. Lucy. B. Helen. C. Alice.‎ ‎17. What’s Alice’s telephone number ?‎ ‎ A. 566558. B. 596585. C. 569558.‎ ‎18. What’s Jim’s favorite sport?‎ A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.‎ 四.听一篇短文,回答第19至21题。(共3小题,每小题1分,计3分)‎ ‎19. How are the students going to the zoo?‎ A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.‎ ‎20. How many pandas are there in the zoo?‎ ‎ A. One.    B. Two. C. Three.‎ ‎21. Where do the monkeys live?‎ A. Near the lake. B. In the house. C. On the hill.‎ 五. 听一篇短文,回答第22至25题。(共4小题,每小题1分,计4分)‎ ‎22. When does Peter listen to music?‎ A. When he is happy B. When he is sad. C. When he is tired.‎ ‎23. What music does Peter’s father like ?‎ A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music.‎ ‎24. Why does Peter’s mother like light music(轻音乐)?‎ A. It makes her relaxed. B. It’s beautiful . C. It’s exciting.‎ ‎25. What do Peter’s grandparents do in the morning ?‎ ‎ A. Dancing. ‎ B. Singing Beijng opera. ‎ ‎ C. Doing some sports.‎ 听力部分(第二节)(本节听力材料读三遍)‎ 六.听短文填空,每空一词。(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)‎ 11‎ It always has rainy days in spring and summer. Usually, 26. _____the sky has turned dark, it seems that 27. _____will come soon. Sometimes the rain falls very28. _____.When the rain 29. _____suddenly, people going back home will find it difficult to catch a bus. On rainy days, people stay at home. Perhaps it is a good 30. _____ to go over our lessons.‎ 七.单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)‎ ‎31. I was drawing a horse _____ the teacher came in.‎ ‎ A. while B. as C. when D. the moment ‎32. Mary isn’t here. She has _____ the shop.‎ ‎ A. gone to B. went to C.been to D./‎ ‎33. Please be _____ .There is an important meeting in the next room.‎ ‎ A. quiet B. quick C. quietly D. quickly ‎34.He has been back twice _____moving to Shanghai.‎ ‎ A. for B. when C. after D. since ‎35.I couldn’t do it _____ your help. Thanks a lot!‎ A. with    B. without  C. for  D. to ‎36. My job is boring. I’m considering _____ my job.‎ A. changed B. changing C. to change D. have changed ‎37.The doctor told us to _____ smoking.‎ A. give away B. give in C. give up D. give back ‎38. It’s one of _____buildings in this small town.‎ ‎ A. oldest B. the older C. the oldest D. old ‎39.Could you please _____ the rubbish?‎ ‎ A. took out B. takes out C. take out D. taking out ‎40. I will visit my aunt_____ two weeks.‎ A. in B. after C. at D. on 八.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)‎ Life in the year 3044 is very different 41 the life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 42. For example, we have robots to help us and keep us company (做伴). A robot is a machine that looks just 43 a human being 11‎ ‎(人类). It can walk and talk and can do almost44 we human beings do. My robot is a lot like me and we have 45 fun together. She helps me with my homework 46 we often go swimming. She can take care of me if anything 47, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old fashioned(老式的)email, and I can get information from her memory. It's great 48 a robot—I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk49. I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my robot to clean up my room. Maybe 50, I will be able to travel back to the 21st century and visit you.‎ ‎41. A. as       B. from       C. with          D. like ‎42. A. different     B. difference      C. differently           D. the same ‎43. A. like        B. for       C. at             D. after ‎44. A. something    B. thing     C. everything          D. nothing ‎45. A. many    B. few       C. a lot of    D. quite a few ‎46. A. but        B.nor        C. yet           D. and ‎47. A. happening     B. happens      C. happened              D. happen ‎48. A. have       B.has        C.to have    D. having ‎49. A. to           B.about     C.from       D./‎ ‎50. A. one day        B.in one day      C.that day               D. yesterday 九.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)‎ A What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign(外国的) country. It is a place where many overseas(海外的) Chinese live together.‎ There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are ‎ 11‎ about 150,000 people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go.‎ Shopping in ‎Chinatown Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.‎ Eating in ‎Chinatown Chinatown‎ has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.‎ Living in ‎Chinatown Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.‎ ‎51. The Chinatown in New York has______.‎ A. 200,000 people                  B. no hospitals C. schools but no hospitals           D. some shops, restaurants and schools ‎52. New York has______ Chinatown in the United States.‎ A. the smallest     B. the largest       C. the funniest     D. the most boring ‎53. Which sentence is NOT right?‎ A. It is fun to shop in Chinatown.        ‎ B. Many things in Chinatown are made in the USA.‎ C. The things in Mott Street are cheap. ‎ D. The Chinese can have green tea in Chinatown.‎ ‎54. If you want to eat Shanghai food in Chinatown, you may go to______.‎ A. Evergreen Restaurant            B. Shanghai Restaurant C. Beijing Restaurant                   D. New Silver Palace Restaurant 11‎ ‎55. Why do overseas Chinese send their children to the schools where they must study Chinese?‎ ‎ A. Because their children don’t like English.‎ B. Because it is cheap to study in these schools.‎ C. Because there is no English schools for Chinese students there.‎ D. Because they want their children to learn more about China and its culture.‎ B In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come , and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. ‎ In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.‎ When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. ‎ ‎ If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.‎ ‎56. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?‎ ‎ A. Because they may have four seasons in one day .‎ B. Because they often have very good weather .‎ C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring .‎ D. Because the sky is sunny all day.‎ ‎57. From the story we know that when______ come, there is a heavy rain.‎ ‎ A. sunshine and snow  B. black clouds C. summer and winter  D. spring and autumn ‎ 58. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______ in winter."‎ ‎ A. warm  B. cool  C. cold  D. rainy ‎59. In the sunny morning some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with 11‎ ‎ them because______.‎ A. their friends ask them to do so  B. it often rains in England ‎ C. they are going to sell them  D. they are their favorite things ‎ 60. The best title (标题) for this passage is______.‎ ‎ A. Bad Seasons   B. Summer or Winter ‎ C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People ‎ C We can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. Traveling by train is slower than by plane. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.      ‎ ‎ People like traveling by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners (客轮) or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. ‎ Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose traveling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.‎ ‎61. According to the passage, the fastest way of traveling is______.‎ A. by car  B. by train  C. by plane  D. by sea ‎62. ______ have comfortable seats and dinning-cars.‎ ‎ A. Cars B. Modern trains  C. Planes D. Buses ‎ 63. If possible, people like traveling by sea because ______.‎ ‎ A. it is as fast as trains and planes ‎ B. it is a pleasant way to spend a holiday ‎ C. it is very cheap ‎ D. it can stop wherever they like ‎64. If we travel by car, we can______.‎ ‎ A. enjoy the longest journey  B. travel only fifty miles a day ‎  C. make our own timetable D. travel to a very far place in a few minutes 11‎ ‎65. When people travel on business, they usually take______.‎ A. boats or trains B. cars or trains C. planes or cars  D. trains or planes 请把1~65题答案写在下面相对应处。‎ ‎1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____ 10.____‎ ‎11.___12.____13.____ 14.____15.____16.____17.____ 18.____19.____ 20.____‎ ‎21.____22.____23.____24.____25.____‎ ‎26.___________27.___________28.__________29.__________30.___________ 31.____32.____33.____34.____35.____36.____37._____38.____39.____40.____ 41.____42.____43.____44.____45.____46.____47._____48.____49.____50.____ 51.____52.____53.____54.____55.____ 56._____57.____58.____59.___ 60.____‎ ‎61.____62.____63.____64.____65.____‎ 卷II(共40分)‎ 十.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)‎ 阅读短文,并按要求完成66—70题。66、67题完成句子; 68题简略回答问题;69题判断正误,如果正确在句后写T,错误写F;70题将文中划线句子译成汉语。‎ Shakespeare is the greatest English actor and playwright (剧作家)of all times. He was born (出生)on April 26th, 1564, in England and died on April 23rd, 1616.‎ Shakespeare went to the Stratford‎ ‎Grammar School at the age of seven. He learned English and Latin(拉丁语) there. He also worked to help his father in the shop. At the age of eighteen, he married Anne Hathaway. They had two daughters and a son, but their son died early.‎ Shakespeare played in London theaters before joining a group of actors called “The Lord Chamberlain’s Men” in 1594. Later, they became wealthy(富有的) and had enough money to build their theater in the south of London. They called it “The Globe”.‎ Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets (十四行诗). Hundreds of sayings and proverbs(谚语) that we use every day are from Shakespeare’s works, such as “To be or not to be, that’s the question,” and “All’s well that ends well.”‎ ‎66. Shakespeare was _________years old when he died. ‎ ‎67. Shakespeare learned ________ and Latin in Stratford‎ ‎Grammar School.‎ 11‎ ‎68. What is “The Globe”? ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎69. Hundreds of sayings and proverbs that we use every day are from Shakespeare’s works. ( )‎ ‎70._________________________________________________________________‎ 十一.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)‎ 用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎71.It’s a fine day today. What about ________ (play) football?‎ ‎72.He is a trouble ________ (make).You shouldn’t always play with him.‎ ‎73. Jim________ (not write) a letter to me last week.‎ ‎74. Quiet! The students ________ (have) an English class.‎ ‎75. They are planning to have a ________ (meet) to discuss the problem.‎ ‎76. There ________ (be) a concert in Town Theater next Sunday.‎ ‎77. I left my dictionary at home. Can I borrow________ (you)?‎ ‎78. Some new________ (build) are being built in my hometown. It’s changed a lot!‎ ‎79. Look at the ________ (ticket) on the table. Whose are they?‎ ‎80. Which is ________ (big) , the earth or the moon?‎ 十二.基础写作(包含A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)‎ A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)‎ 将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确。‎ ‎81.matter, is, Mary, the, what, with ‎_________________________________________________________________?‎ ‎82.you, can, something, say, it, about ‎_________________________________________________________________?‎ ‎83. I’d, to , help, like, people, homeless ‎_________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎84.weekend, played, I, all, computer, games ‎________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎85.in,must, be, his, he, office ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ 11‎ B)书面表达(计15分)‎ 生命在于运动,你最喜欢的运动是什么呢?请根据以下提示以My favorite sport为题,用英语写一篇短文, 给你们班的英语园地小报投稿。‎ 提示:1. What’s your favorite sport?‎ ‎2. How often do you play the sport?‎ ‎3. How long do you play the sport each time?‎ ‎4. Who do you often play the sport with?‎ 要求:语言通顺,意思连贯,内容可适当发挥。70词左右。‎ My favorite sport ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 11‎ 八年级英语答案 听力部分 ‎1—5ABBCC 6—10AAACC 11—15BCACC 16—20CBCAB 21—25 CBCAB ‎26.when 27.rain 28.heavily 29.comes 30.time 单项选择 ‎31—35CAADB 36—40BCCCA 完形填空 ‎41—45BCACC 46—50DBCAA ‎ 阅读理解 ‎51—55DBBAD 56—60ABABC 61—65CBBCD 任务型阅读 ‎66.52 /fifty--two ‎ ‎67. English 68.It is a theater. 69.T ‎70.他们有两个女儿和一个儿子,但儿子很早就去世了。‎ ‎71.playing 72.maker 73. didn’t write 74.are having 75. meeting ‎ ‎76.will be 77. yours 78.buildings 79. tickets 80. bigger ‎81.What is the matter with Mary ‎82.Can you say something about it ‎83.I’d like to help homeless people ‎84.I played computer games all weekend ‎84.He must be in his office 书面表达 仅供参考 ‎  My favorite sport is tennis. I play it after school every day. On weekdays, I often play it for only half an hour each time because I have a lot of homework to do. But on weekends, I play it for about an hour. Some of my classmates are good at playing tennis, so I like to play it with them. I like playing tennis very much. I think it is fun and good for my health. ‎ 11‎

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