2017-2018八年级英语下学期期末试题(附答案人教新目标版甘肃徽县)
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甘肃省陇南市徽县2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末考试(县统考)试题 一、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共25分。)‎ ‎ ( ) 1. Have you ever been______ there before?‎ A. ‎/ B. is C. are D. to ‎ ( ) 2. The boy used to_____ in a small village, but now he is used to ____ in a big city. ‎ A. live, living B. live, live C. living, living D. living, live ‎ ‎( ) 3. I don’t know where she is. Maybe she ______ the library.‎ ‎ A. has been to B. has gone to C. has went to D. got to ‎ ( ) 4. ______ she’s only a little girl, she know how to solve the problem.‎ A. Although B. As C. Because D. Since ‎ ( ) 5.Tom didn’t pass the exam. I want to_______.‎ ‎ A. cheer up him B. cheer him up ‎ C. Cheered up him D. cheered him up ‎ ( ) 6. I’m sorry. I’ve ______ you ______ so long.‎ ‎ A. seen, wait B. kept, waiting C. saw, waiting D. kept, to wait ‎ ( ) 7. They won’t go out________ the heavy rain. ‎ ‎ A. because B. as C. so D. because of ‎ ( ) 8.—Could you please sweep the floor? —______. I am busy doing my homework. .‎ A. No problem. B. That’s all right. C. Yes, I can. D. Sorry, I can’t. ‎ ‎( ) 9. It is important____people_____learn team spirit.‎ A. of, of B. of, to C.for, to D.to, to ‎ ( ) 10. There is no need for her______about the English test. - --第 --‎ A. worry B. to worry C. worrying D. worried ‎ ( ) 11. He’s never been there before, ______?‎ ‎ A. has he B. hasn’t he C. is he D. isn’t ‎ ( ) 12. She talked _______yesterday and she had a sore throat.‎ A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too ‎ ( ) 13. –What book______you______ when I_____you at four yesterday afternoon?‎ A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw ‎ C. were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was reading ‎ ( ) 14. Monkey has____an exciting magic stick that I hope to have a same____.‎ ‎ A. so, one B. such, one C.so, sticks D. such, ones ‎ ( ) 15. I think Chinese is_____than______subject.‎ A. easy, any other B .more easy, any other ‎ C. easiest, the other D. easier, any other ‎ ‎( ) 16. As soon as he finished_____the bedroom, he went_____with his father .‎ A.cleaning, fishing B.clean, fishing C.cleaning, fish D.clean, fish 7‎ ‎( ) 17.—Which month has _______days in a year? —February, of course.‎ A.few B. little C. the least D. the fewest ‎( ) 18. —Why do you listen to it?‎ ‎ —Because it_____me_____my happy childhood in the countryside. ‎ A.make, like B. reminds, of C. made, feel D. reminded, for ‎( ) 19. Have you ever______a group of_____on the bus?‎ A. meet, Germen B. met, Germans C.meet, German D.met, Germen ‎( )20. Pairs is a beautiful city. Have you been there before? ‎ ‎ —________. I went there back in April.‎ A. No, I have. B. Yes, I haven’t. C. No, I haven’t. D.Yes, I have.‎ ‎( ) 21— Do you want______Terracotta Army?‎ ‎ — I have visited it already. I was one of the _______there last year. ‎ A. visit, visitor B. visit, visiters C. visited, visiter D.to visit, visitors ‎( ) 22. —Who is the owner of the house?‎ ‎ —As far as I know, the house ________not just to her, but_______her husband as well. ‎ A. belongs, to B. belong, to C. belongs,with D. belong,with ‎ ‎( ) 23. I have been waiting for two hours._______will you get there? ——In ten minutes A. How long B. How soon C. How many D. How often ‎( ) 24. I usually forget ______ the door. But I remembered_______ it when I left home yesterday.‎ A. to close, to close B. closing, closing ‎ C. closing, to close D. to close, closing ‎( ) 25.—She doesn’t want to try Indian food _______ more. —Me neither.‎ A. some B. many C.any D. much 二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)‎ A generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem. I read a 26___about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 27___with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 28___more time in the office, 29___they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don’t have the 30___topic(题目)talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 31___, get to know them and 32___them. And for children, show your 33___to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 34___them your thoughts. In this way, you 35___have a better understanding of each other.‎ ‎( )26. A. message B. call C. report D.letter ‎( )27. A. talking B. arguing C.fight D. play ‎( )28. A.spend B. stay C. work D.have ‎( )29. A. because B. if C. but D.so ‎( )30. A. interesting B. same C.true D.good ‎( )31. A.business B. children C. work D. office ‎( )32. A.get on well with B. look after C.understand D.love ‎( )33. A. interest B. secret C.trouble D. feelings ‎( )34. A. tell B.ask C. answer D.say 7‎ ‎( )35. A. can B. should C. must D. would 三、阅读理解,阅读短文,选出最佳选项。(每小题2分,共20分。)‎ A There was once an old woman. She lived in the hills. All the children liked to ask her questions. She always gave the right answers.‎ There was a naughty (淘气的) little boy among the children. One day he caught a very small bird and held it in his cupped hands. Then he had an idea. He said to his friends, “Let’s trick (捉弄) the old woman. I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be wrong.”‎ The children agreed that this was a clever plan. Up the hill they went to the old woman’s home.‎ ‎ “Granny, we have a question for you,” they all shouted.‎ ‎ “What’s in my hands?” asked the little boy.‎ ‎ “Well, it must be a bird,” answered the old woman.‎ ‎ “But is it alive or dead?” asked the excited boy again.‎ The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, “It is as you will, my child.”‎ ‎ ( )36. What do you know about the woman?‎ ‎ A. She lived alone in the hills. B. She liked playing with children.‎ ‎ C. She was good at answering questions. D. She could think of good plans.‎ ‎( ) 37. What does the underlined word “crush” mean in Chinese?‎ ‎ A. 压扁 B. 隐藏 C. 放飞 D. 打败 ‎( ) 38. Why did the old woman say “ It is as you will, my child.” ?‎ ‎ A. She knew the boy was playing a game.‎ ‎ B. She didn’t want to answer the questions.‎ ‎ C. She knew there was no bird in the boy’s hands.‎ ‎ D. She knew the bird’s life was in the boy’s hands.‎ ‎( )39. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ ‎ A. The naughty boy often caught birds.‎ ‎ B. Naughty boys are always clever.‎ ‎ C. The old woman was cleverer than the naughty boy.‎ ‎ D. The naughty boy was cleverer than the old woman.‎ ‎( ) 40. What lesson (教训) does the story give us?‎ ‎ A. Don’t catch birds. B. Don’t trick others.‎ ‎ C. Don’t laugh at others. D. Don’t ask stranger.‎ ‎ B Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.‎ ‎  The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future-----for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.‎ ‎  Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.‎ 7‎ ‎ Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.‎ ‎( ) 41.How many pieces of advice on happiness does the writer give us?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.‎ ‎( ) 42.What is the' main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?‎ A.The more friends you have, the happier you'll be.‎ B.We should think about our future.‎ C.Happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.‎ D.Some people fail to live a happy life.‎ ‎( ) 43.What is the writer's opinion of the last paragraph?‎ A.Hobbies take up too much time.‎ B.People should think more of their future.‎ C.Everyone knows how to live a happier life.‎ D.Doing good things for someone can make you happier.‎ ‎( ) 44.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?‎ A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country.‎ C. Playing sports. D. Spending time with close friends.‎ ‎( ) 45.What can be the best tide (标题) of this passage?‎ A. The Secrets of Happiness B. Money and Happiness C. Ways to Help Others D. Friends and Happiness 四、补全对话.( 从右边的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项是多余的。5分)‎ A: Have you ever read the novel Hometown ? ‎ B: 46________.‎ A. It’s very kind of you.‎ B. It’s at my home.‎ C. You really should read it.‎ D. I’m afraid I haven’t.‎ E. I forgot where I had put it.‎ F. They are all out.‎ G. I bought one last month.‎ A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book, you know. ‎ B: Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, ‎ but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies. 47_________. .‎ A: Well, 48_________. If you like, I can lend it to you. ‎ B: Thank you. 49________. By the way, when can I get it? ‎ A: 50________ Will you please come to my house after school?‎ B: OK. I’ll go with you to your home after school.‎ 五、词汇考查。(每小题1分,共10分)‎ ‎(一)根据汉语提示和首字母完成单词。‎ ‎51. There are four _______(海洋) in the world.‎ ‎52. Half of the________(人口)there are farmers. ‎ ‎53. H_______up! We won’t have much time.‎ ‎54.The twins are_______(成年人)now and they should do things by themselves.‎ ‎55. Pandas like eating b_______.‎ ‎(二) 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎56. Yellow River is the second______(long)river in China.‎ ‎57. He________(see)the film already.‎ ‎58. _______(watch)English movies is a good way to improve English.‎ 7‎ ‎59. I hope you will be________(success) in your studies.‎ ‎60. If it______(be) fine tomorrow, I’ll go with you.‎ 六、按要求完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分。)‎ ‎61. The math problem is so difficult that she can’t work out.(改为同义句)‎ ‎ The math problem is ______ difficult ______ work out 62. They have been there for two years .(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_______ ________have they been there?‎ 63. The money belongs to him.(改为同义句)‎ ‎ The money_______ _______.‎ 64. He’s sold millions of records already.(改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎________ sold millions of records ________?‎ 65. They have been married for ten years.(改为同义句)‎ ‎ They_______ ______ ten years______.‎ 七、按汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分。)‎ ‎66. 车停稳以后,再下车。‎ ‎_______get off the bus_______it stops.‎ ‎67. 说实话,我从未去过故宫博物院。‎ ‎ ______ ______ ______, I have never been to the Palace‎ ‎Museum.‎ 68. 新加坡常年游客不断。‎ Singapore‎ is touristy_____ ______ _____.‎ 69. 这是我吃过的最好的食物。‎ This is the _______ ______food I have ever had.‎ 70. ‎—我不相信他的故事。 —我也不信。‎ ‎ —I don’t believe his story. —________, _________.‎ 八、 书面表达。(10分)‎ ‎ 每次经历都是见证成长的过程,不管过程怎样,都有不一样的收获。谈谈你影响深刻的一次经历。词数80词。(如:某件事、某一天、某次旅行......)‎ An experience 7‎ 答题卡 选择题答题卡(1--35每题1分,36--45每题2分,46--50每题1分)‎ ‎1‎ ‎2‎ ‎3‎ ‎4‎ ‎5‎ ‎6‎ ‎7‎ ‎8‎ ‎9‎ ‎10‎ ‎11‎ ‎12‎ ‎13‎ ‎14‎ ‎15‎ ‎16‎ ‎17‎ ‎18‎ ‎19‎ ‎20‎ ‎21‎ ‎22‎ ‎23‎ ‎24‎ ‎25‎ ‎26‎ ‎27‎ ‎28‎ ‎29‎ ‎30‎ ‎31‎ ‎32‎ ‎33‎ ‎34‎ ‎35‎ ‎36‎ ‎37‎ ‎38‎ ‎39‎ ‎40‎ ‎41‎ ‎42‎ ‎43‎ ‎44‎ ‎45‎ ‎46‎ ‎47‎ ‎48‎ ‎49‎ ‎50‎ 五、 词汇考查。(每题1分,共10分。)‎ ‎51______52______53______54______55______56______57______58______59______60______‎ 六、 按要求完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分。)‎ ‎61______ _______ 62______ _______ 63______ _______ 64______ _______ 65______ ___ ____ _______ ‎ 七、按汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分。)‎ ‎66______ _______ 67______ _______ _______ 68______ _______ _______ ‎ ‎69______ _______ 70______ _______‎ 八、书面表达。(10分)‎ An experience 7‎ 答案:‎ 一、 单选。1—5 AABAB 6—10 BDDCB 11—15 ABCBD 16—20 ADBBD ‎ 21—25 DABDC 二、 完型填空。26—30 CBADB 31—35 BADAD 三、 阅读理解。36—40 CADCB 41—45 CCDBA 四、 补全对话。 46—50 DFGAB 五、 词汇考查。 51 oceans 52 population 53 Hurry 54 adults 55 bamboo ‎ 56 longest 57 has seen 58 Watching 59 successful 60 is 六、 按要求完成句子。‎ ‎ 61 too , to 62 How long 63 is his 64 Has , yet 65 got married , ago 七、 按汉语提示完成句子。‎ ‎66 Don’t , until 67 To be honest 68 all year round 69 most delicious 70 Me , neither ‎ 7‎

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