语言知识运用练(六)
(建议用时：25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·郑州第三次质量预测)
Yesterday I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the pedestrian crossing, selling toys.
Usually I would __1__and hurry past such sellers before being approached to buy something.But I found this young man was __2__，so I stood for some time without crossing the street.I wanted to see __3__he sold his toys.
__4__，a young mother with a small child came by and the child was __5__by one of the toys in a large box that made a noise.The young mother asked for the __6__and it was charged at only one dollar.She __7__a 10dollar note from her purse and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the __8__back.I was wondering how he was going to give it back.He told the young mother to put the money in the bag __9__his neck and take out __10__change he owed her.She then put her hand into the bag and took out the balance while I was __11__her like a hawk(鹰)．
I realized that this young man depended on __12__people not to cheat him.There was no __13__of him knowing if someone took out more than they should have done.I was so __14__by how this disabled man believed in people that I bought a toy from him I didn’t __15__at all.
He said it cost one dollar and I, too, told him that I had only a 10dollar note.He told me to do the __16__thing.So I put my 10 dollars in his __17__．I put my hand in, but didn’t take any change.I hope he will find that he has more __18__than he should when he gets home.As I walked down the street, I saw another kid walking with his father, __19__I gave him the little toy.Then, I walked on, hoping that two people would have a __20__smile on their faces that day.
1.A.ignore B．look
C．pause D．help
2．A.patient B．honest
C．blind D．strange
3．A.why B．whether
C．when D．how
4．A.Quickly B．Shortly
C．Finally D．Quietly
5．A.attracted B．annoyed
C．caught D．driven
6．A.bargain B．reason
C．discount D．price
7．A.searched for B．pulled out
C．picked up D．emptied out
8．A.note B．toy
C．change D．deal
9．A.tied to B．dropping from
C．carried on D．hanging around
10．A.whichever B．whatever
C．however D．whoever
11．A.watching B．suspecting
C．checking D．following
12．A.begging B．convincing
C．trusting D．encouraging
13．A.point B．way
C．chance D．doubt
14．A.demanded B．surprised
C．touched D．influenced
15．A.need B．know
C．value D．store
16．A.opposite B．good
C．equal D．same
17．A.hand B．bag
C．box D．pocket
18．A.money B．forgiveness
C．confidence D．appreciation
19．A.but B．or
C．so D．for
20．A.ready B．polite
C．gentle D．broad
Ⅱ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2017·烟台诊断)
The IMA Blood Bank 1._____ _______(set) up in 1995 with a goal that no needy patient should ever die due to lack 2.____________blood in Dehradun and its surrounding areas.
Deeply 3.____________(move) by the pain and suffering of a child who was being taken to Delhi with a bleeding leg wrapped in plastic bags, 4.____________(simple) because there was no blood bank in Dehradun, Dr.Dipak started a movement to create a blood bank by engaging(联合) with the local community.5.____________began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards.Due to the huge voluntary support from the local people, the blood bank has enough blood to function round 6.____________clock to serve the local patients.
7．____________(help) more people in India, the IMA Blood Bank has also developed a team to educate the public about blood donation.They are trying to make people understand that donating blood is one of the highest 8.____________(form) of charity.It can be donated by almost any adult who is 9.____________(health)．It is safe to donate every three to six months because blood is recovered very quickly in the body.
Meanwhile, the media plays a major role in 10.____________(create) a higher level of awareness about blood donation.This will encourage more and more people to donate blood voluntarily.
语言知识运用练(六)
Ⅰ.完形填空
【解题导语】 本文通过讲述作者一次在路边买玩具的经历，启迪读者：信赖无价。
1．A 解析： 根据下文的 “hurry past such sellers” 可知，作者在这种情况下通常是不理会、匆忙走过去的。
2．C 解析：根据下文的 “this disabled man” 可知，这个卖玩具的年轻人是个残疾人，结合选项可知选 C。
3．D 解析：根据下文的 “I was wondering how he was going to give it back.” 可知，作者当时想一探究竟，看这个盲人是如何卖东西的。
4．B 解析：根据语境可知，不一会儿就有人来光顾这名男子的摊位了。
5．A 解析：由下文这位母亲买玩具可知，小孩子被玩具吸引了。
6．D 解析：结合下文的 “and it was charged at only one dollar” 可知，这位年轻的母亲是在询问玩具的价格。
7．B 解析：根据下文的 “a 10dollar note from her purse” 可推知，年轻的母亲从钱包里掏出10美元。pull out “掏出”。
8．C 解析：根据语境及 “wanted the back” 的提示可推知，此处表示要找回的零钱。change“零钱”。
9．D 解析：根据下文的 “his neck” 可推知，年轻男子的脖子上挂着个袋子，是收钱用的。
10．B 解析：whatever 引导宾语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰名词 change, 符合语境。
11．A 解析：与下文的 “like a hawk(鹰)” 呼应，作者当时在仔细打量这位母亲，watch sb.like a hawk 为固定用法。
12．C 解析：根据下文的 “this disabled man believed in people” 可知，这个年轻人依赖于相信人们不会欺骗他。trust “信任，相信”。
13．B 解析：因为这个年轻商贩是个盲人，因此别人多拿了零钱他也没办法知道。
14．C 解析：根据语境可知，残疾的年轻商贩对人们的信赖感动了作者，所以作者也买了一个玩具。
15．A 解析：根据下文的“at all” 可推知，作者当时并不需要玩具，纯粹是被年轻人的信赖所感动。
16．D 解析：根据语境可推知，年轻商贩要作者和之前的买家一样去自己拿零钱。
17．B 解析：与上文的 “He told the young mother to put the money in the bag his neck” 呼应，作者也把钱放进了商贩挂在脖子上的袋子里。
18．A 解析：结合上文的 “I put my hand in, but didn’t take any change.” 可推知，作者没有拿回零钱，那么商贩回家后就会发现多了钱。
19．C 解析：根据语境可知，空处前后表示逻辑上的因果关系，这与上文作者买了根本不需要的玩具呼应。
20．D 解析：根据上文的 “I gave him the little toy” 可推知，作者赠予了小孩儿玩具，小孩儿应该很开心。broad smile 表示“满面的笑容”。
Ⅱ.语法填空
1．was set 2.of 3.moved 4.simply 5.What
6．the 7.To help 8.forms 9.healthy 10.creating
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