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吉林省实验中学2018---2019学年度上学期
高二年级英语学科期中考试试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are they talking?
A. In a house. B. In a park. C. In a library.
2. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. This lab is generally locked on Saturdays.
B. Something strange happened in the lab on Saturday.
C. The lab should never be locked.
3. What does the woman think of the price?
A. Reasonable. B. Too high. C. A bit low.
4. How long did the man spend traveling?
A. About thirteen hours.
B. About a day and a half.
C. About one day.
5. How did the man train his dog?
A. Punished him. B. Fastened him. C. Rewarded him.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
◆听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman feel about the interview with MIT?
A. Nervous. B. Nervous C. Satisfied.
7. What does the man’s father want him to be?
A. An English teacher. B. A doctor. C. A historian.
◆听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man want to do this morning?
A. Find some of his old books and sell them.
B. Find some good books and buy them.
C. Borrow some books from Mr. Collins.
9. Where does the woman advise the man to go?
A. To Collins’ garage.
B. To a book store.
C. To a flea market(跳蚤市场).
10. What will the speakers do after the conversation?
A. Go to the place the woman suggests.
B. Try their lucks at Collins’ garage sale.
C. Make some change in the morning’s program.
◆听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where did the boy go that afternoon?
A. To the school.
B. To the store.
C. To the cinema.
12. Who bought the hat for the boy?
A. His mother.
B. His friend Bill.
C. He himself.
13. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Many boys wear hats like this.
B. The woman likes the hat very much.
C. The hat is a gift for Fred.
◆听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
6. What was the woman doing at lunch time?
A. Giving a lecture.
B. Saving a seat.
C. Talking with Professor Smith.
7. Which shows the students enjoy Professor Smith’s lecture?
A. They all keep silent when he gives a lecture.
B. They try hard to get the best seats in his lecture.
C. They never joke although allowed during his lecture.
8. How does Professor Smith feel when seeing strangers in his class?
A. Pleased. B. Disturbed. C. Surprised.
◆听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
9. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The way to make a schedule.
B. The best time of making a schedule.
C. The importance of making a schedule.
10. Which schedule lists the most important activities?
A. A master schedule.
B. A weekly schedule.
C. A daily schedule.
11. How many kinds of schedule are mentioned?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
12. What can we use our daily schedule to do?
A. Achieve long-term goals.
B. Plan time well.
C. Achieve short-term goals.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：语法和词汇知识 ( 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 ）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that
C. in the way D. the way which
22. She brought forward a plan _______ we didn’t agree.
A. that B. which C. / D. to which
23. _______ makes me feel worried is _______ singing stars are centered on by masses of teenagers today.
A. What; what B. That; that
C. What; that D. That; what
24. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.
A. what B. which C. that D. whether
25. Energy drinks are not allowed _______ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.
A. to make B. to be made
C. to have been made D. to be making
26. He was busy writing a story, only _______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.
A. to stop B. stopping
C. to have stopped D. having stopped
27. I don’t know the word, so I have to _______ a dictionary.
A. look for B. make out C. refer to D. go over
28. Do you think he is _______ to come here?
A. probable B. likely C. possible D. certainly
29. No matter what you have achieved, you have no reason to _______ others in your field.
A. look on B. look up to
C. look forward to D. look down upon
30. Although there were so many people in the square, I could _____ my friend.
A. pick up B. pick out C. make up D. pick away
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Disneyland opened on July 17, 1955 and instantly became the world’s most recognizable and popular theme park. This was the only Disney theme park visited by Walt Disney, who died in 1966. Disneyland is 31 one hour south of Los Angeles, California. You may get there by air or by bus.
Disneyland 32 most of its visitors from 33 . So avoid weekends and school vacations to get the 34 waits. The period before or after Christmas Day is the busiest of the 35 , with the park often holding more extra guests each day. Whenever you visit, 36 early — about an hour 37 the opening time — to get the popular attractions before crowds 38 .
Disneyland also 39 tickets online, but does not allow you to 40
them at home. So you’ll have to order far enough 41 for them to arrive by mail. Tickets 42 also be available through your local auto club, Disney Store or your school or work activities office.
Space Mountain 43 in early July, 2005 after a two-year rehab(修复) to rebuild the track and improve show 44 . If you are travelling with little kids, you’ll want to visit Fantasyland first in the morning, 45 several popular kids’ rides in that area, 46 Dumbo and Peter Pan, have low capacities(容量) and build long 47 early in the day. 48 , head west to Adventureland and New Orleans Square 49 the park opens, visiting the Indiana Jones Adventure and Splash Mountain, 50 coming back to the Haunted Mansion and Pirates of the Caribbean.
31. A. located B. limited C. circled D. expanded
32. A. pleases B. draws C. organizes D. benefits
33. A. villages B. foreigners C. students D. locals
34. A. longest B. busiest C. shortest D. biggest
35. A. time B. week C. day D. year
36. A. leave B. arrive C. plan D. book
37. A. after B. until C. before D. past
38. A. avoid B. build C. break D. combine
39. A. shows B. sells C. sends D. collects
40. A. reserve B. keep C. print D. copy
41. A. in case B. in advance C. in order D. in turn
42. A. ought B. must C. may D. will
43. A. opened B. reopened C. closed D. reduced
44. A. possibilities B. changes C. developments D. effects
45. A. when B. since C. as D. because of
46. A. unluckily B. unexpectedly C. especially D. normally
47. A. waits B. rows C. places D. passages
48. A. If not B. In a word C. As a result D.What’s more
49. A. where B. that C. when D. how
50. A. now B. and C. then D. just
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Some people seem to have extraordinary memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a “memory athlete” on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!
You would think people like this have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from the US and the Netherlands, the brain structures of ordinary people and 23 of the world’s leading memory athletes show no difference.
That’s because good memories can be trained. New research in the journal Neuron(神经元期刊) suggests that you can become a super memorizer with just six weeks of hard training.
Researchers found that technique(技巧) called loci, invented by ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory. By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brain’s memory networks. You can link(关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be handle(把手) on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.
In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 words.
First they could only remember 26 of them. But when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.
“Not everyone can become a memory champion. But everyone using the technique can improve a lot from the level they’re at,” said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.
51. According to the study, ________.
a. memory athletes have special brains
b. ordinary people and memory athletes have similar brain structures
c. hard training can make a person a super memorizer
d. the ancient Greeks had the most powerful memory at that time
A. ab B. cd C. bc D. ac
52. When using loci to remember something, you link the thing with a _______.
A. number B. place C. name D. painting
53. Which of the following about the study is NOT true? ________.
A. People were given 20 minutes to remember the 72 words.
B. They could remember 26 words in their own way.
C. They could remember all the words by using loci.
D. Loci helped them remember 36 more words.
(B)
Many people tend to complain about not having good friends in their lives. Sadly, they seem to think that their own company is not enough to make them happy. Nothing could be further from the truth though. In order to get along with others, the first thing you need to do is learn to get along with yourself. Only in this way will you succeed in developing healthy, solid relationships with others.
Listen to your inner voice. Remember that inner voice that keeps whispering to you what you really want and need as well as what you do not really want and need. It is about time you started listening to it. In order to get to know yourself in depth, it is important to learn and accept what you want and what you do not want.
Learn to enjoy your own company. You will be surprised to find out how many things you can do by yourself and actually have fun in the process. Reading romantic
novels, poetry or science fiction is only a few of the things that you can do by yourself, which not only can offer you hours of enjoyment, but also the chance to get to know yourself better.
Satisfy yourself. Pay special attention to your personal hygiene(卫生). Do your hair and nails often and experiment with new styles. Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly to stay in good shape. No matter how busy your daily schedule is, always find at least an hour per day for yourself, when you can either relax doing absolutely nothing, or doing something that you enjoy most.
Learn to respect your own boundaries. Find out what your boundaries are and learn to respect them. You are the only one who knows what you can accept and what you cannot.
54. If you want to have a good relationship with others, you should first _____.
A. get into the habit of living alone
B. learn to be your own best friend
C. always tell the truth[]
D. make many friends in society
55. What is the purpose of listening to your inner voice? _______
A. To keep a good state of mind.
B. To know more about yourself.
C. To enjoy the time by yourself.
D. To form a relationship with others.
56. In order to please yourself, the writer gives some suggestions EXCEPT _______.
A. eating healthily
B. exercise regularly
C. experimenting with new hair style
D. keeping on cleaning the house
57. What is the structure of the passage?
(C)
China is known as a state of manners and ceremony. Many proverbs have been passed down from generation to generation such as “polite behavior costs nothing” or “showing respect each other” and so on. For instance, there is an interesting short story. Once upon a time, a man went on a long tour to visit his friend with a swan as a gift. But it escaped from the cage on the way. Though he tried hard, he got hold of nothing but a feather. Instead of returning home, he continued his journey with the swan feather. When his friend received this unexpected gift, he was deeply moved. And the saying “The gift is nothing much, but it’s the thought that counts.” was spread far and wide.
Chinese used to cup one hand in the other before the chest as a greeting. This tradition has a history of more than 2, 000 years and nowadays it is seldom used except in the Spring Festival. And shaking hands is more popular. Bowing, as to show respect to the higher level, is often used by the lower like subordinates(下级), students, and attendants. But at present Chinese youngsters prefer to simply nod as a greeting.
When you start a talk with a stranger, the topics such as weather, food, or hobbies may be good choices to break the ice. For a man, a chat about sports, stock market or his job can usually go on smoothly. Similar to Western customs, you should be careful to ask a woman private questions. However, relaxing talks about her job or family life will never put you into danger. Though Chinese are said to be implicit(含蓄的), they are actually humorous enough to be pleased about the jokes of Americans.
58. What’s the purpose of telling a story about sending a swan feather?
A. To make you pleased.
B. To tell us that many proverbs have been passed down in China.
C. To introduce the next paragraph.
D. To give us an example about Chinese interesting story.
59. What does the underlined word “counts” mean in the first paragraph?
_______ .
A. Figures out. B. Comes to. C. Means a lot. D. Calculates.
60. In Paragraph 2, the author mainly wants to introduce _______.
A. the Chinese body language
B. the way the lower show respect to the higher
C. the traditional Chinese manners
D. the development of Chinese manners
61. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. Chinese proverbs B. Chinese humor
C. Chinese manners D. Chinese body languages
(D)
There is a common belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever considered spelling unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, quite different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority(优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to en courage a child to express himself freely in writing without holding him back with spelling.
If spelling becomes the only point of his teacher’s interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”. He will write only words within his spelling range(范围). That’s why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.
I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience: “This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling mistakes.” It may have been a sharp criticism(批评) of the pupils technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad thing for the teacher who had omitted to read the composition, which contained some beautiful expressions of the child’s deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw atten tion to the mistakes, but if his priority had centered on the child’s ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more hope to seek improve ment.
62. The expression “play safe” probably means _______.
A. to write carefully B. to do as teachers say
C. to use dictionaries frequently D. to avoid using words one is not sure of
63. Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that ________.
A. students will be able to express their ideas more freely]
B. teachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakes
C. students will have more trust in writing
D. students will learn to spell words correctly
64. The writer seems to think that the teacher’s judgment on that sensitive piece of writing is _______.
A. reasonable B. unfair C. foolish D. careless
65. The major point discussed in the passage is _______.
A. the importance of developing writing skills
B. the importance of spelling
C. the correct way of marking composition
D. the relationship between spelling and the content of a composition
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we are little, we know nothing about the rights and responsibilities of adulthood. 66 Thus, if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a certain type of chocolate, we think that our parents will have to buy that for us. We don’t care that they possibly have not enough money for that. If they don’t carry out our wish, we’ll begin to cry. 67 Whenever we begin to cry, we’ll get what we want.
Still, little by little, we realize that our parents can’t offer us all that we want for certain reasons. We then also understand that parents have their rights. They have the right to scold us when we do something wrong or when they find out that we have lied to them. 68 They choose our clothes, the food we eat, the school we will study at, the hours when we should go out to play and the time we have to return home.
69 They are the ones to blame later if we don’t receive proper education. That’s why when we beat a classmate at the kindergarten, parents are the ones to apologize for our deeds in front of the teacher and the classmate’s parents. And when we get ill, they are responsible for not taking good care of us and for dressing us inadequately.
The moment we become teenagers, we notice that we should be responsible for the society. Now we have the right to be independent. 70 It is supposed that we are mature enough to solve our problems and to make people around trust us. For some of us, this is a difficult test to pass, but it is the best method to see if we are capable of taking our place in society.
A. We think our parents should offer us all we need.
B. We should believe we can do them by ourselves.
C. This is a child’s important weapon to threaten his/her parents.
D. Moreover, they have the right to make choices for us when we are little.
E. As a matter of fact, parents have a lot of things to be concerned about.
F. But at the same time they are responsible for many things that happen to us.
G. However, it’s also time for us to give explanations when we do something
wrong.
第II卷
第四部分：写作（共四节，满分60分）
第一节：根据汉语提示填写适当单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp _______.（行为；举止）
72. Lin Qiaozhi went late at night to _______（接生）a baby for a poor family who couldn’t pay her.
73. Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice harvests without ________（使变大；伸展）the area of the fields.
74. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to ________（摆脱；除去）the world of hunger.
75. The little tramp was loved for his optimism and determination to ________ （战胜；克服）all difficulties.
76. This acting is so _______（令人信服的）that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.
77. Tony ________（走近；靠近）Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on
the cheek.
78. The smile – its function is to show happiness and put people at _______.（安逸；舒适）
79. Disney has many exciting rides, from giant ________（摇摆；摇动）ships to terrifying free-fall drops.
80. Dollywood is one of the most _______（独一无二的；仅有的）theme parks in the world.
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Among so many festivals, National Day is a vital special one. It is a festival 81 (memory) the state itself, in other words, it is the birthday of China, so it is also the birthday of every Chinese. 82 October 1, 1949, our nation announced to be independent 83 (official). Thus, since then we have started to make October 1 be 84 (us) National Day.
85 we mentioned, National Day is a festival for the whole people. Everyone will have seven days off from work or study, except for some special industry, because we can’t make everything 86 (stop). This special holiday makes everyone remember this special day. Meanwhile, the purpose of this festival is to show the power, 87
(confident), cohesion, and patriotism of the whole Chinese citizens.
How to celebrate this festival is 88 important part. For the nation herself, she not only gives us seven days off, but also 89 (do) many things for us. Such as, hold the huge ceremony-military review; encourage people from all areas to hold 90 (ceremony); issue highway free policy; open some scenic spots to the public and so on. Anyway, enjoy this festival!
第三节： 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
About two years ago, I worked hard and entered a locally key school, which my
parents were proud of it. From then up, I got up early and got to the school on
time. After school, I went back home in time to help my parents do some
housework while enjoy some light music. However, one day my mother
persuading me to live at school to learn to be independent to prepare the future
life. As I was unhappy, I understood my parents and followed their advices.
Before living at school, I found it helped me save time and learn what to get
on with others.
第四节：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津，得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示，给他写封邮件：
(1) 表示欢迎；
(2) 介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如天气、饮食等）；
(3) 介绍本班情况；
(4) 希望Chris做哪些事情，以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊。
注意：
(1) 请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息；
(2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
(3) 词数不少于100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
交换生 exchange student
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Jin, monitor of Class One, Grade Eleven. _______________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
高二期中英语考试答案
第一部分：听力
1—5 AABBC 6—10 CBBCA 11—15 BCACB 16—20 ACACB
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节：语法和词汇知识
1—5 ADCCB 6—10 BCBDB
第二节：完形填空
1—5 ABDCD 6—10 BCBBC 11—15 BCBDC 16—20 CAACC
第三部分：阅读理解
第一节：阅读理解
(A) CBC (B)BBDA (C)BCDC (D) DABD
第二节：七选五
ACDFG
第四部分：写作
第一节：单词拼写
1. behavior]
2. deliver
3. expanding
4. rid
5. overcome
6. convincing
7. approached
8. ease
9. swinging
10. unique
第二节：语法填空
1. to memorize
2. On
3. officially
1. our
2. As
3. stopped
4. confidence
5. an
6. does
7. ceremonies
第三节：短文改错
1. locally改为local
2. 去掉it
3. up改为on
4. enjoy改为enjoying
5. persuading改为persuaded
6. prepare后加for
7. As改为Though或Although
8. advices改为advice
9. Before改为After
10. what改为how
第四节：书面表达
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Jin, monitor of Class One，Grade Eleven. I'm glad to hear that you will come to our school as an exchange student. You're welcome to stay with us.
Our city is located in the south of China, where you can taste many kinds of delicious food. What’s more, it is well famous for its seafood. Compared with the north, the climate here is quite pleasant, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter, with plenty of sunshine and good
rainfall.
Our class is made up of 60 lovely boys and girls，who are warmhearted and always ready to offer help. They are very friendly and easy to get along with.
We would appreciate it if you can introduce to us some of your customs and culture. In this way we can get a better understanding and promote our friendship. I hope you will have a good time and get used to the life here soon.
Sincerely yours,
2018年10月12日
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