自我复习与检测(五)
[Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1．English is ________(广泛地) used in the world.
2．Her father is a ________(邮递员), and he works in a post office.
3．The man comes from ________(德国). He can speak German.
4．The ________(交通) accident happened on a cold winter evening.
5．The man tried to keep his cool to ________(避免) a fight.
6．We can use ________ (剪刀) to cut things.
7．Each different country has its own ________ (形式) of art.
8．There are lots of colorful ________ (气球) in the sky.
9．Our English teacher always makes her classes ________ (活跃的)．
10．The ________ (国际的) kite festival is held every year.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．This is a book ________ (write) by Mao Dun.
2．You should try your best to avoid ________ (make) the same mistake.
3．What will you buy if you ________ (go) to another town?
4．Please turn off the light before ________ (leave) the room.
5．The ground is always ________ (cover) with snow in winter.
6．It took me an hour ________ (complete) my homework yesterday.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我妈妈喜欢买中国制造的东西。
My mother likes to buy things ________ ________ ________.
2．我希望我们都能使我们的梦想成为现实。
I hope all of us can ________ our dreams ________ reality.
3．北京以许多名胜古迹而著名。
Beijing ________ ________ ________ many places of interest.
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4．不管你买什么，我都会喜欢的。
________ ________ ________ you buy, I will like it.
5．这些叶子通常是手工采摘的。
These leaves ________ ________ ________ by hand.
6．据我所知，他最喜欢的音乐种类是爵士乐。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________， his favorite kind of music is jazz.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo—a logo that flies. It's a new form of advertising in the sky that's never been used before. It's a different way to market your products, logos, and events.
These funny logos are made with soap bubbles(肥皂泡) mixed with a little helium(氦气), which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky. Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can be rented for $2，500 a day, can make a Flogo every 15—25 seconds.
Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly up to 20，000 feet, they usually float around at 300—500 feet. Flogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.
Flogos are green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment.
( )1.Flogos are mainly used to ________．
A．advertise in the sky
B．make funny bubbles
C．improve weather conditions
D．see colorful clouds
( )2.Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment?
A．Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky.
B．Because there is a little helium mixed with soap bubbles.
C．Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive.
D．Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.
( )3.From the passage, we can infer that Flogos ________．
A．can fly for hours in the sky all day
B．can have different colors at present
C．may be influenced by the weather
D．may be the cheapest way of advertising
( )4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A．Machines—Used for Flogos!
B．Flogos—Logos that Fly!
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C．Advertising—Made of Fruits!
D．Clouds—like Mickey Mouse!
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps. In fact, stamps are afraid of not only wetness, but also light and dirty things. People protect their stamps in several different ways.
To protect stamps, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. This avoids moving dirty things onto them. Stamp tweezers(镊子) should be used in all conditions.
Stamps are printed things. The color will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long. Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.
Wetness is an important problem for stamps. Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic (塑料) bags. However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry. However, not many people can afford that.
To__keep__stamps,__stamp__collectors__usually__put__them__under__plastic__covers. It is a common and simple way. This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.
Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants(干燥剂)．However, we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants. On top of that, don't take your stamps out on a wet day.
1题完成句子；2～3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch them ________________．
2．What will disappear if we put the stamps in the light for long?
________________________________________________________________________
3．When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly?
________________________________________________________________________
4．________________________________________________________________________
5．________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.2017·武汉根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
Soap is widely used in our lives around the world. Once soap was a dangeroustomake hair 1.p________， but it is something that it would be difficult to live without today.
Soap is everywhere. We use it every day and 2.c________ it as something important in our lives. It also has an amazing 3.h________. In Babylon around 2800 B．C., the 4.e________ known soap was made and used. Ancient Egyptians also made soap. At one time, soapmaking was not 5.s________. That's because lye(碱液) 6.b________ chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process. Other dangerous materials were also 7.m________ with animal fats and oils. Later, soap became
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8.a________ in stores and people gradually stopped making it in their homes.
Originally(最初), soap was not mainly used for 9.c________. Instead, it was used as gel(凝胶) for making hair stay in place or smell good. The Arabs first made the soap that we know today. They created colored, liquid, and hard soaps. They even had soaps which were used for shaving(刮胡子)．
Soap became people's 10.f________ in the late 1800s. Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection between cleanliness and good health. Now, soap is something we wouldn't want to live without.
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详解详析
课内基础盘点
Ⅰ.1.widely 2.postman 3.Germany
4．traffic 5.avoid 6.scissors
7．form(s) 8.balloons 9.lively
10．international
Ⅱ.1.written 2.making 3.go 4.leaving
5．covered 6.to complete
Ⅲ.1.made in China 2.turn; into
3．is famous/known for
4．No matter what
5．are usually picked
6．As far as I know
课后能力提升
Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是关于Flogos的介绍文章，它是一种会飞的徽标。它飞的高度以及持续的时间由天气状况而定，而且，它的制作原料来自植物和叶子，因此它是很环保的。
1．A 2.D
3．C 由第三段中的“They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions.”可知答案为C。
4．B 通读全文可知，本文是关于Flogos的介绍文章，它是一种会飞的徽标，故答案为B。
Ⅱ.1.with our hands
2．The color./Color.
3．After they take in wet air.
4．People protect their stamps in several different ways.
5．为了保存邮票，集邮者(们)通常把它们放在塑料封面下(边)。
Ⅲ.1.product 2.consider 3.history
4．earliest 5.safe 6.brought 7.mixed
8．available 9.cleaning 10.favorite/favourite
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