Unit 9 My favorite subject is science
单元语法聚焦九
特殊疑问句
1.定义
以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
2.特殊疑问词(短语)
(1)对某事或某物提问用what;
(2)对地点提问用where;
(3)对人物提问用who;
(4)对方式、方法、身体状况提问用how;
(5)对原因提问用why;
(6)对时间提问用when/what time(何时);
(7)对可数名词的数量提问用how many(多少);
(8)对不可数名词的量提问用how much(多少);
(9)对年龄提问用how old;
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(10)对物品的价格提问用how much;
(11)对物品的颜色提问用what color。
3.结构
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
What's your name? 你叫什么名字?
Where is my book? 我的书在哪里?
How old is she? 她多大了?
How much is the sweater?
这件毛衣多少钱?
4.注意事项
对特殊疑问句进行回答不能用“Yes”或“No”,而应根据提问的内容给出具体答语。回答时,问句中的名词通常用相应的代词来代替。this和that通常用it来代替;these和those用they来代替。
Ⅰ.根据答语,写出恰当的疑问词(短语)
1.—____________ are her trousers?
—They are on the bed.
2.—____________ is her family name?
—It's Smith.
3.—____________ is the pen?
—It's orange.
4.—____________ is your mother?
—She is fine, thanks.
5.—____________ is your brother?
—He is 15.
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6.—____________ is your brother's sweater?
—It's 50 dollars.
7.—____________ is your sister's birthday?
—It's on January 1st.
8.—____________ is your English teacher?
—Mr. Read.
9.—____________ apples do you want?
—I want three apples.
10.—____________ does she like Chinese?
—Because she thinks it is relaxing.
Ⅱ.对画线部分提问,每空一词
1.My phone number is 2267766.
________ is ________ phone number?
2.She likes English because__it__is__interesting.
________ ________ she ________ English?
3.My hat is red.
________ ________ is your hat?
4.Linda is one__year__old.
________ ________ is Linda?
5.Mary's eraser is on__her__chair.
________ ________ Mary's eraser?
6.My ruler is 5__yuan.
________ ________ is your ruler?
7.My father's birthday is on__July__12th.
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________ ________ your father's birthday?
8.Mr.__Wang is my music teacher.
________ ________ your music teacher?
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )1.—________ is her favorite subject?
—Her favorite subject is art.
A.Why B.When
C.Who D.What
( )2.—________ do you go to work every day?
—By bike.
A.What B.Who
C.How D.When
( )3.—________ is his birthday?
—It's on July 7th.
A.How long B.What
C.When D.How
( )4.—________ does Lucy like math?
—Because she thinks it is interesting.
A.When B.Why
C.What D.How
详解详析
单元语法聚焦九
语法精练
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Ⅰ.1.Where 2.What 3.What color
4.How 5.How old 6.How much
7.When 8.Who 9.How many
10.Why
Ⅱ.1.What; your 2.Why does; like
3.What color 4.How old
5.Where is 6.How much
7.When is 8.Who is
Ⅲ.1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B
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