2017-2018学年八年级英语上期末检测题(苏州市高新区附答案)
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由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 义务教育阶段学业质量测试 ‎ 八年级英语 2018.01‎ 注意事项:‎ ‎ 1.本试卷共8大题,满分100分,考试用时100分钟。‎ ‎ 2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。‎ ‎ 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。‎ ‎ 4.答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。‎ 一、听力选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ ‎ 第一部分 听对话回答问题 ‎ 本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的作答时间。‎ ‎1. Who has the least juice?‎ ‎2. Which country is Linda from?‎ ‎3. What did Sam do first after college?‎ ‎ A. He got a job. B. He travelled in Europe. C. He visited his grandparents.‎ ‎4. Where was John going?‎ ‎ A. To the zoo. B. To the shop. C. To the wild.‎ ‎5. What season is it now?‎ ‎ A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.‎ ‎ 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 ‎ ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。‎ ‎ 听一段对话,回答第6, 7小题。‎ ‎6. What is Amy doing with the paper?‎ ‎ A. Making paper birds. B. Making paper roses. C. Making paper lucky stars.‎ ‎7. Which of the following is true?‎ ‎ A. Tom think it is easy to do a DIY job.‎ ‎ B. Amy is making a birthday present with paper and scissors.‎ ‎ C. It will be Amy's mother's birthday next week.‎ 听一篇短文,完成信息记录表中第8至10小题。‎ The Fall Camp ‎ Time ‎9:‎30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. from 8 ‎ Activities Sports: basketball, soccer and ping pong ‎ Interests group: painting, singing and dancing, etc.‎ English world group: films, 9 and plays Contact By phone: 10 ‎ By e-mail: children'spalace@163.com ‎ ‎8. A. Nov. 7-13 B. Nov. 12‎-15 C. Nov. 15-22‎ ‎9. A. games B. songs C. stories ‎10. A. 89561828 B. ‎89285618 C. 89562818‎ ‎ 听一篇短文,回答第11至15小题。‎ ‎11.What was the weather like last month?‎ ‎ A. Cold and dry. B. Cold and windy. C. Warm and rainy.‎ ‎12. Where will the wind blow from?‎ ‎ A. From the south. B. From the west. C. From the southwest.‎ ‎13. When will rain arrive?‎ ‎ A. In the next few days. B. In the next three days. C. This evening.‎ ‎14. What will daytime temperatures be?‎ ‎ A. They will drop to ‎4℃‎. B. They will rise to ‎12℃‎. C. They will drop to ‎12℃‎.‎ ‎15. What will the weather for next weekend be like?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ A. Warm, wet and windy. B. Cold and dry. C. Warm but dry.‎ 二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ ‎ 请认真阅读下面各题,然后从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答 ‎ 题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎16.-If you don't like the red T-shirt, take the blue one.‎ ‎ -OK, but do you have size in blue? This one is a bit small for me.‎ ‎ A. a big B. a bigger C. the big D. the bigger ‎17. It's really crazy you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down!‎ ‎ A. about B. for C. of D. with ‎18.-Shall we go to the shop by bus now?‎ ‎ -Sorry. It's not the right . I'm too tired.‎ ‎ A. way B. weather C. place D. moment ‎19. - Kitty, tell Amy to enjoy in Shanghai. I'll join you a week later.‎ ‎ -OK, Dad.‎ ‎ A. herself B. yourself C. yourselves D. myself ‎20.-How will the weather be this afternoon?‎ ‎ -It be fine. Who knows? It's always changing quickly.‎ ‎ A. must B. will C. may D. shall ‎21.-How about going skating on the river?‎ ‎ -I don't like skating. ,the ice is too thin.‎ ‎ A. Still B. Instead C. Moreover D. Otherwise ‎22.-What do you think of your trip to the Taihu Lake?‎ ‎ -It was . Our car hit a tree and broke down on the way.‎ ‎ A. frozen B. late C. exciting D. terrible ‎23.-Not only I but also my classmates willing to take part in the activity.‎ ‎ -But we only need one more person now. The rest to wait for another chance.‎ ‎ A. are; have B. am; has C. are; has D. am; have ‎24.-How do you find the newspaper TEENS?‎ ‎ -Good indeed. It many news stories around the world.‎ ‎ A. shows B. covers C. writes D. says 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎25.-What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?‎ ‎ -First of all, it's important to and hide yourself in the corners of the room.‎ ‎ A. calm down B. put down C. come down D. fall down ‎26. You need to take notes at the meeting, so make sure a pen and some paper with you.‎ ‎ A. bringing B. to bringing C. to bring D. not to bring ‎27. - Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?‎ ‎ -Sorry, Mum. I know. I outside.‎ ‎ A. didn't; played B. don't; was playing C. don't; played D. didn't; was playing ‎28.-Mum, I don't quite understand the English saying "Every dog has its day".‎ ‎ -Dear, don't worry. the years go by, you will get to know it.‎ ‎ A. When B. While C. Since D. As ‎29. - Dad, I am fixing the bike. Can you give me a hand?‎ ‎ -Just . Be sure of your own ability.‎ ‎ A. wait a minute B. help myself C. do it yourself D. hope for the best ‎30. - I heard that your brother got full marks in the English exam.‎ ‎ -Oh, . You know that isn't true! He doesn't study hard.‎ ‎ A. I see B. that's good C. I don't think so D. come on 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项 ‎ 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two beautiful big eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of glasses.‎ ‎ One day, however, I nearly 31 our friendship. I still remember what happened that day. We were sitting in the classroom. The teacher was giving us our 32 of a Chinese test. I had done badly. I felt so sad that I 33 talk to anyone. At lunchtime,I even stayed in the classroom alone. 34 ,I heard a voice. It was Vanilla. "You look very unhappy," she said, "What's wrong?" I looked up at her, but said nothing. I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the test. I thought she was making fun of me. I kept 35 , but Vanilla didn't go away. She kept 36 me questions, "Is it because of the exam? Do you want me to show you the right answers?" I looked away from her. 37 I looked up again, Vanilla had gone. And so had my exam paper! I looked everywhere for my paper, but couldn't find it.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big 38 .Vanilla had written the right answers next to every one of my mistakes. My face went 39 . Vanilla had been trying to help me all along. How 40 she was! I wanted to hug(拥抱)her, but all I did was to hold her hands and say, "Thank you." That afternoon, Vanilla and I went home on foot together. I felt so happy that we were still best friends.‎ ‎31 .A. beat B. ended C. dropped D. forgot ‎32. A. changes B. forms C. lessons D. results ‎33. A. shouldn't B. couldn't C. wouldn't D. mustn't ‎34. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Finally ‎35. A. alone B. straight C. quiet D. worried ‎36. A. answering B. asking C. finding D. showing ‎37. A. When B. After C. Since D. If ‎38. A. joy B. cheer C. surprise D. idea ‎39. A. white B. red C. green D. black ‎40. A. clever B. glad C. useful D. nice 四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)‎ ‎ 请认真阅读下列短文,然后从每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳 ‎ 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Two words rhyme with each other when they have the same ending sound, like "think" and "pink". The last word in each of the lines of a poem does not have to have a rhyming sound. But many of them do. Two lines of poetry(诗歌)that rhyme with each other at the end are called a rhyming couplet(对句).‎ ‎ Writing rhyming poetry can be difficult because you need to choose words that not only rhyme, but have meaning too. Even though some poems are short, you have to think extra long about which words to choose. Here is an example of a short poem.‎ ‎ He was only a bug, but he was the king.‎ ‎ She smiled at him when he gave her a ring.‎ ‎ He forgot to be careful of one little thing.‎ ‎ His queen was a bee, and she could sting.‎ ‎41 .What does it mean when two words rhyme?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ A. They must have the same meaning. B. They must have the same letters.‎ ‎ C. They must have the,same sound at the end. D. They must have the same rhyming couplet.‎ ‎42. Which two words of the following rhyme with each other in the short poem?‎ ‎ A. Ring and thing. B. Him and her.‎ ‎ C. Queen and king. D. Bee and sting.‎ ‎43. Rhyming poetry is something hard to write because you need to choose .‎ ‎ A. two lines with rhyming B. rhyming words with meaning ‎ C. the same words with rhyming D. two words with the same meaning B ‎ It was a great pleasure for the family to move to a house with a very big garden. Betty and Tony could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract(吸引)more birds.‎ ‎ Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Betty went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken.‎ ‎ "It must have flown into the window," Tony said when his sister Betty called him to have a look. "Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark(痕迹)where it hit the window. There are a few tiny feathers stuck on the window."‎ ‎ "Poor thing!" Betty said.‎ ‎ During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. "Why would they fly to the windows?" they wondered. Finally they knew what it was. When the birds were flying, they couldn't see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection(倒影)of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.‎ ‎ "Something has to be done to save the bird," the parents decided.‎ ‎ At first, the family tried keeping curtains(窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk(鹰).They made six hawks-one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.‎ ‎ After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.‎ ‎44. Betty and Tony put food out because they .‎ ‎ A. had a special garden for birds B. had too much bird food to feed the birds 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ C. wanted to catch some birds in the garden D. wanted to see more birds flying in the garden ‎45. The birds flew to the windows because they .‎ ‎ A. found the windows very big and clean B. wanted to fight for more food ‎ C. thought there were more trees ahead D. wanted to go into the room ‎46. The story is mainly about .‎ A. how the family saved the birds in the B. why those birds died in the garden C. where Betty and Tony fed the birds D. what kind of garden the family had C ‎ It's getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting seasons? Here are some pieces of good advice:‎ ‎ Eat and drink properly ‎ What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables. They not only please our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质).Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!‎ ‎ With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里)and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks, because they have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因)in them.‎ ‎ Stay active and cool ‎ Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It's also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You'll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.‎ ‎ Be careful of the sunshine ‎ Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it's the strongest-usually between ‎11 a. m. and 3 p. m. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sun screen, sun glasses, a big hat and a long-sleeved jacket will be necessary.‎ ‎47. Which of the following can NOT help fight against the burning sun?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ A. Fish. B. Tomatoes. C. Sun glasses. D. Sports drinks.‎ ‎48. The underlined words "sun screen" possibly means in Chinese ‎ A.阳光罩 B.遮阳板 C.防晒霜 D.透光帘 ‎49. Which of the following is NOT right?‎ ‎ A. Drinks are not good for your health.‎ ‎ B. Try not to go outside from ‎12 a. m. to 2 p. m. in summer.‎ ‎ C. Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.‎ ‎ D. You can easily lose weight by doing outdoor activities in summer.‎ ‎50. Which can be the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. How to Lose Weight in Summer B. How to Keep Healthy in Summer ‎ C. How to Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer D. How to Spend Your Days in Summer 五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 根据下列句子所给的首字母或汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线 ‎ 上,写出空缺处各单词的完整形式。每空只写一词。‎ ‎51. Most houses in China f south.‎ ‎52. My father always looks t the morning papers quickly over breakfast.‎ ‎53. The little girl cried with (害怕)when she saw the barking dog.‎ ‎54. The book I'm interested in (描述)the secrets of nature.‎ ‎55. If you don't know how to use the machine, follow the (说明).‎ ‎56. Let's (清除)the bricks on the road, or there may cause traffic accidents.‎ ‎57. Biology is to science as French is to .‎ ‎58.-I want to know more about how to use this word?‎ ‎ -You can look it up in your dictionary.‎ ‎59.-Wow! The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it?‎ ‎ -Jack it with many books.‎ ‎60.-How was your trip to the park?‎ ‎ -It couldn't be . We lost our way and it kept raining.‎ 六、句子翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。‎ ‎61.为了逗孩子们笑,我不停地讲笑话。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ ‎ ‎62.我们班没人比Jane画画更好的了。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎63.我们相信有水的地方就有生命。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎64.你在做水果色拉之前,你最好上一门DIY的课程。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎65.我们应该马上采取措施来保护处境危险的野生动物。‎ ‎ ‎ 七、阅读表达(共3题;66小题1分、67小题2分、68小题2分,满分5分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面的短文,然后用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。‎ ‎ We were standing at the top of a church tower. My father had brought me to this spot in a small Italian town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered why.‎ ‎ "Look down, Elsa," Father said. I gathered all my courage and looked down. I saw the square in the centre of the village. And I saw many turning streets leading to the square.‎ ‎ "See, my dear," Father said gently. "There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you can't get to the place where you want to go by one road, try another.‎ ‎ Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had begged(乞求)my mother to do something about the awful lunches that were provided at school. But she refused(拒绝)because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said.‎ ‎ When I turned to my father for help, he would not help. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson-the value of an open, searching mind. By the time we reached home, I had a plan.‎ ‎ At school the next day, I secretly poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our cook to serve it to Mother at dinner. The plan worked well. She tried a spoonful and said, "The cook must have gone mad!" Quickly I told what I had done, and Mother said firmly that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day.‎ ‎ In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson Father taught me. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldn't stop working until I tried every possible way. I always remember Father's wise words that there is more than one way to the square.‎ ‎66. Where did Elsa live?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ ‎ ‎67. How did Elsa make her mother decide to speak to the school about lunches?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎68. Do you think Father's words to Elsa wise? Why or why not?‎ ‎ ‎ 八、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)‎ ‎69.假如你是李明,英国学生Frank将在8月底来苏州学习并住在你家。请根据以下提示,用英语给Frank写一封电子邮件,告知他来苏州后的安排。内容包括:‎ ‎ 1. Frank到来前,会给他准备好房间;‎ ‎ 2.爸爸送上学,妈妈做美味的食物;‎ ‎ 3.周末带Frank游览苏州,如:逛山塘古文化街、乘船游护城河;‎ ‎ 4.晚上一起看江苏男篮比赛;‎ ‎ 5.你相信……‎ ‎ 注意:1.词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;‎ ‎ 2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺。‎ ‎ 参考词汇:‎ ‎ 1.山塘古文化街Shantang Ancient Cultural Street;‎ ‎ 2.护城河the city moat ‎ 3.江苏男篮Jiangsu Men's Basketball Team ‎ Dear Frank,‎ ‎ I'm happy to hear that at the end of August you will come to Suzhou to study and stay with my ‎ family. I'm writing to say welcome to you and tell you the plan.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Looking forward to seeing you soon.‎ Li Ming 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费

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