河南省周口市西华县2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题l分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案，并将正确选项在答题卡对应标号上涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1 . Who is singing？
A. Mary Smith. B. Mrs. Smith 's sister. C. A nine-year-old girl.
2. Why can't the girl go to the movies with the boy？
A. She has to do her homework. B. Her little sister is ill.
C. She has to take care of her brother.
3. What does John do？
A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A student.
4. Which does the boy think is the most interesting subject？
A. Science. B. Math. C. History;
5. What will the boy do first？
A. Change his shoes. B. Go to the party. C. Buy a new coat.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
6. What's the matter with the woman？
A．She has got a fever. B. She has got a headache.
C. She coughs a lot.
7. What advice does the man give the woman?
A.Have a good rest. B. Stop drinking. C. Stop smoking.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。读两遍。
( )8. How long was the woman 's holiday？
A. A week. B. Five days. C. Six days.
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( )9. What did the woman do with her grandfather？
A.Swam. B. Walked by the sea. C. Lay on the beach.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12三个小题 。读两遍。
( )10. How many people arc there in Fang Lu 's family?
A.Four. B. Five. C. Six.
( )11. What did Fang Lu do？
A. She cleaned the room,
B. She took out the litter.
C. She swept the floor.
( )12. Who did the dishes？
A. Fang Lu's father. B. Fang Lu's mother.
C. Fang Lu's grandmother.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。读两遍。
( ）13.What is Mr Black doing？
A. He is reading newspapers.
B. He is taking a shower.
C. He is watering the flowers.
( )14. What did Lisa buy for Mr Black?
A． Two books. B. Two tickets. C. Two pens.
( )15. What is Lisa' s phone number？？
A. 6984-7548. B. 6984-7566. C. 6984-7599.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
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二．单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. -I think drinking milk is good your health.
-Yes, I agree you.
A.to; to B.at; with C.for; with D.with; to
22. Doing morning exercises can keep us .
A. Health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthiest
23. There a football game tomorrow evening,and I must stay at home to watch it.
A.is going to be B.is C.is going to have D.has
24. Would you mind me how English words?
A.tell; to remember B.telling; remember
C.telling; to remember D.to tell; to remember
25. The school sports meet is coming.Will you it?
A.join B.to join C.to take part in D.take part in
26. Hobbies can us with happiness.friendship and knowledge.
A.get B.take provide D.bring
27. The music so sweet that the girl lost in it.
A.sounds; her B.sounds; herself C.sounded; herself D.sounded; her
28. What you when the teacher came in?
A.do; do B.are; doing C.will; do D.were; doing
29. I’m interested in animals .So I every Sunday working in animal hospital.
A.use B.get C.take D.spend
30. My father used to football,but now he is interested
in mountains.
A.play;climbing B.playing; climb C.play;climb D.playing; climbing
31.He has a daughter.
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A.two-year-old B.two-years-old C.two years old D.two year old
32. -Must I hand in my homework now.Miss Wang?
-No,you .You give it to me tomorrow.
A.needn’t; may B.mustn’t; may C.can’t; may D.may not; must
33. -Why do you like living in the countryside?
- Because there’s noise and cars there.
A.fewer; less B.fewer; fewer C.less; fewer D.less; less
34. There were animals in the forest many years ago.
A.thousand of B.thousands of B.three thousand of D.three thousands of
35. beautiful shoes they are!
A.What a B.How C.How a D.What
三、完型填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Now in some places of our county,many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests.They need more 36 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting 37 . Some scientists say that there 38 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n ) 39 thing， 40 the forests，we will have sandstorms ( 纱尘暴) often. The weather mill get 41 .The earth will become a big desert (沙漠).A lot of plants and animals will 42 .Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be 43 for everyone.
So we should do our best 44 our living environment and Keep our mountains 45 ,the water clean , and the sky blue.
36. A. wood B. money C. deserts D. leaves
37. A. bigger and bigger B. less and less C. smaller and smaller D. more and more
38. A. has B.have C.will have D.will be
39. A. excited B.happy C.better D.terrible
40. A. With B.Under C.Within D.Without
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41. A. wet and cold B.hot and dry C.cold and dry D.hot and wet
42. A. come B. Live C.die D.turn
43. A. difficult B. Easy C. Enjoyable D.poor
44. A protect B. to protect C. Protecting D.Protected
45. A. clear B. fresh C. green D.blue
四.阅读理解（20个小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下列语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early , we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.
This is true. To keep healthy，we must have enough sleep. Experts(专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy！
We also need exercise. Walking , running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition( 营养 ) from food to all parts of our body.
The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us
think better！
46. If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll .
A. become weak B. have more time
C. be healthy D. have more work to do
47. Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？
A. Adults. B. Teenagers.
C. Experts. D. School-aged children.
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48. A child when he does not have enough sleep.
A. can't study well B. will be wise
C. will be wealthy D. will be active in class
49. A person needs exercise because .
A. he is not strong enough B. it helps make him healthy
C. he has a lot of homework to do D. it can bring him much blood
50.Which of the following is NOT true？
A. Exercise helps the blood to move.
B. Exercise is good for a person's head.
C. If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.
D. It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.
B
Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby,life won’t be as colorful as it should be.
I have a number of hobbies , such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments(乐器）,reading,and doing sport activities. When I am free,1 will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood(情绪低落）,I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.
Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them.For example , when you play a musical instrument , you have to practice over and over in order to perform（表演）good music. After a period( 一段时期)if you still enjoy it ，gradually( 逐渐地)it will become a hobby of yours. But remember ，a hobby is like gold （金子)under the ground;no hobby will come to your unless （除非）you dig it out yourself.If you can treat study as one of your hobbies,learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them .
51. What makes our life colorful？
A. Playing musical instruments. B.Collecting stamps.
C. The blue mood. D.The hobbies.
52. Hobbies sometimes can make a person
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A. in a blue mood B.find gold under the ground
C. cheer himself/herself up D.perform good
53. If we want to have a hobby,we must
A. practice over and over. B.put our heart in it.
C.spend a lot of time on it. D.all the above.
54. How can we make our study enjoyable？
A. Practice over and over. B.Improve our moods.
C. Treat our study as a hobby. D.We shouldn’t have hobbies
55. Which of these is WRONG?
A. Hobbies are important for a person.
B.Playing musical instruments is a Kind of hobby.
C. If we often do something and don't enjoy doing it, it will be our hobbies someday.
D. A hobby can be gold if we dig it.
C
You may hear about earthquakes,but do you know,what to do before,during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:
Before an earthquake. It's necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and Know useful telephone numbers( doctor, hospital , police ,1 19 , etc. ) . Never put heavy things over beds.
During an earthquake. It's important for each of you to stay calm( 冷静) . If you are indoors , quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table, The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows , large mirrors , heavy furniture and so on. lf you are cooking , turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors , move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings ,bridges and trees. If you are driving , stop the car as soon as possible , staying away from bridges and tall buildings Stay in your car.
After an earthquake once the shaking has stopped , do not run out of the
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building at once. It's better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas , get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely , turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
56. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph？
A. People should know how to turn on gas.
B. People should know how to save water.
C. People shouldn't put heavy boxes over beds.
D. People shouldn't forget the phone numbers of others.
57. When an earthquake happens, can help you deal with it.
A. standing still B.staying calm
C. looking outside D. moving indoors
58. During an earthquake , if you are driving in an open area ,you should .
A. speed up your car B stop your car and stay in
C. slow down your car D. stop your car and run out
59 When the earth stops shaking , you should .
A. check around you first B. run out of the building at once
C. break the windows and doors D. write a report to your company
60.You can learn after reading the passage.
A. what an earthquake is like B. what to do to avoid earthquake
C. how an earthquake happens D. how to protect yourself in an earthquake
D
Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers. 61 However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.
62 Even professional(职业的) writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正) their work. When you revise your
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writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better. 63 You make sure that you have used capitals(大写), periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.
Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. 64 _ Don’t be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper. 65 It’s making it ready for readers to enjoy.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A．You check your spelling.
B．Revising your writing is important.
C．Many children love to tell stories out loud.
D．Revising your writing is cleaning it up.
E. It can make your ideas come alive.
61. 62. 63 64. 65.
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用共正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。每次限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
nobody, nature, plant, surface, air, come, food, dirty, sell protect, grow, happy
There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many 66 on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 67 was
clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 68 . After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 69 for money. There were some people from cities 70 to visit the village. People began to kill some
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wild animals as 71 to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But 72 knew what the village would be like in the
future.
As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 73 . The
visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏) 74 . They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to 75 new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六． 补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，从方框内选择适当的句子完成下列对话，使对话的意义连贯完整(有两项是多余的)。
A: What’s wrong with you, young man?
B: Doctor, I’ve got a bad headache and I have a cold.
A:76. _____________
B: I don’t know.
A: Well. I’d better take your temperature.
B: Is it serous?
A: No.77. _ ___It’s nothing serious. You’ve had a bad cold.
B: 78._______
A; Yes, Take this medicine three times a day and drink a lot of water.
B: Shall I come again?
A: Yes.79. _________
B: Shall I go to a party this afternoon?
A: 80.__________ Stay in bed and take a good rest.
A. Should I take any medicine?
B. fine, I’m well.
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C. You’d better not.
D. Do you have a fever?
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
F. I’m sure you’ll be all well in a day or two.
G: Don’t worry.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
七．书面表达（15分）
每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、快乐、健康地成长是父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是对父母最好的报答。请你以“How to protect our lives”为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何保护我们生命的短文。
要求：1. 根捂提示词从安全和健康两方面来写，可适当发挥。
2.词数80 左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。
提 示 词：traffic accident，fight，food，exercise，sleep， Internet, smoking, happiness
How to protect our lives
八年级英语期末试卷（听力原文及答案）
听力原文
见听力MP3
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参考答案
一、听力理解：1- 5 C C C B A 6-10 C C A C B
11-15 C B C B A 16-20 B C E A D
二、单项选择： 21-25 C B A C D 26-30 C C D D A
31-35 A A C B D
三、 完形填空： 36-40 A C D D D 41-45 B C A B C
四、阅读理解： 46-50 C D A B C 51-55 D C B C C
56-60 D B B A D 61-65 C B A E D
五、词语运用： 66.plants 67. air 68. happy 69 .sell 70 .coming
71. food 72. nobody 73. dirty 74.nature 75. grow
六、补全对话：76 .D 77. G 78.A 79.F 80.C
七、书面表达：
How to protect our lives
Everyone has only one life. Our parents hope that we could grow up safety
and happily. But howto protect ourlives？
First. nowthereare more and more cars, so when we walk on the road, we must obeythe traffic rules. At school, we should get on well with our classmates. Don't fight with them.
Second, eat healthy food instead ofjunk food, We'd better have enough sleep and do exercise every day. Say no to smoking and control the time of playing games on the Internet.
Happiness is the most important thing. So be happyevery day!
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