福建省莆田市秀屿区2018届九年级英语上学期期末考试试题
（完卷时间:120分钟；满分:150分）
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的图片。 (每个句子读两遍）
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）。
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6.What has Lucy finished doing？
A.Her homework. B.All the housework. C.Her homework and housework.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What does jane's gesture mean？
A.She can't hear anything.
B.She feels bored and sleepy.
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C.She disagrees with what she is hearing.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8.Where is the woman going？
A.To the airport. B.To the Golden Hotel. C.To the train station.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9.Where may the two speakers be？
A.At home. B.In the restaurant. C.On the plane.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.What is the man doing？
A.He is reading a book.
B.He is cleaning the room.
C.He is talking with homeless people.
11.How will the man deal with the things he doesn't need？
A.Throw them away.
B.Send them to Mary.
C.Give them to people in need.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12.What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Father and daughter. B.Husband and wife. C.Teacher and student.
13.What is Helen's suggestion？
A.To take more pictures.
B.To go running now.
C.To speak louder.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14.What was the meeting about？
A.Animal protection.
B.Population problem.
C.Environmental pollution.
15.What may cause more crime（犯罪）in the man's opinion？
A.Air pollution. B.Too much money. C.Too many people.
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第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）
Planting Trees with Felix
Times
Evens
At the age of 16
Felix started a club called “Plant for the” 17 .
On 18 28，2007
After planting the first tree，Felix got 19 from
Children throughout the world.
By 2020
Felix and his 20 plan to plant 150 trees for every single person in the world.
Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Be quick! If you miss last train, you will have to get home
by taxi.
A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the
22.—Excuse me. Is there a ____________ near here? I am a little hungry now.
—Yes. There is one on Main Street.
A. library B. bookstore C. restaurant
23. —which of the two cameras are you going to buy?
— I’ll buy ____________ of them because I want to give one to my best friend.
A. all B. both C. neither
24. —Everyone went to the playground to have a rest ____________ Mike.
—He was copying the notes in the classroom.
A. except B. besides C. beside
25. Take care when you are driving, in a summer storm like this.
A. immediately B. especially C. probably
26.—When did the Greens come to China?
—They_____ China for seven years.
A.have been in B. have been to C. have come to
27. —How nice the T-shirt looks! Maybe it belongs to Jerry’s.
—It ____________ be Jerry’s. It’s much too small for him.
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A. must B. can’t C. can
28. —May I play basketball with my friends now?
—No, ____________ you’ve finished your homework.
A. since B. if C. unless
29. It is good manners to ____________ your gloves before shaking hands.
A. put off B. turn off C. take off
30. -- How long have you stayed in this hotel?
--Not long, just this Monday
A. from B. since C. for
31. —Cathy, can you answer the door? I ____________ the chair.
—I’m coming, Dad.
A. repair B. repaired C. am repairing
32.---Tom !I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.
---Oh! I _______to the party.
A.am invited B. was invited C. wasn’t invited
33. this kind of cake, Jack had to sell more newspapers to
make more money.
A. To try B. Try C. Trying
34. --The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.
--What? I’ve never heard of idea before.
A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a craziest
35. Many of life’s failures are people did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.
A.who B. which C. whose
III.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties , courage and a spirit of independence ( 独立) can be more useful than crying for help . That’s what’s the story
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I’ve heard recently .
The young man was born in 1982 in a 36 family in a small town .When he was only 11,his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby(弃儿)girl. A year later, his 37 left home with his younger brother because she couldn’t stand hard life and pressure from her mad husband. The 12-year-old boy began to 38 his whole family: he took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl. At the same time ,he didn’t give up studying. Later he went to college. To care for the little girl, he rented a room near his college and 39 his education by doing part-time jobs.
After the young man’s story went public ,people were deeply impressed by his behavior. 40 his life was hard, he didn’t abandon his father and his sister because they needed his help very much. And he 41 donations(捐款) from others . he said he felt encouraged because of kind offers, but he could depend on his own work . With his hard-won money, he 42 helped other students in trouble.
Today when many young people worry more about their own happiness, this young man’s behavior reminds（提醒）us of what we don’t usually pay attention to :love and care for others . Nobody could continue to live 43 these.
Through his hard life, the young man is regarded as a 44 . So when facing difficulties , don’t 45 bad luck . Consider what more you could do for your family and society , and you’ll find the world smiling back.
36. A . rich B. happy C. poor
37. A. father B. mother C. sister
38. A. support B. organize C. like
39. A. went B. afforded C. ended
40. A. Although B. Unless C. If
41. A. received B. expected C. refused
42. A. even B. hardly C. still
43. A. with B. without C. on
44. A. fool B. volunteer C. hero
45. A. complain about B. dream about C. talk about
IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题；满分45）
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阅读下面A, B, C, D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出正确的答案。（46-65；每小题2分，66-70;每小题1分，满分45分
A.
It’s hard to imagine that Dayme Delgado ever struggled(挣扎) in school.
When the 18-year-old graduated from Mater Academy Charter High School in Miami, Florida, US, she already had a full scholarship （奖学金）from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She plans to study math and aerospace (航空航天) engineering.
But when Dayme first started school, she felt frustrated because she didn’t understand different subjects in English. As the daughter of two Cuban immigrants (移民), Dayme didn’t learn English until she got to kindergarten. The only thing that made sense (有意义，讲得通)to her was math.
“Numbers are kind of their own language, so I was like, ‘Oh, I’ve got this,’” she said. from an early age, she worked harder on her math skills instead. She has taken every math class at Mater Academy and several at Miami Dade College.
Math came so naturally to Dayme that she usually didn’t have to take notes. She simply paid close attention and understood.
She has also encouraged other female (女性的) students to take math and science courses. She read research that shows girls are as interested in math and science as boys in primary school. But when they get to high school, few girls see themselves pursuing careers (追求职业)in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) fields.
“The most important thing is to realize that math is just like anything else,” Dayme said. “It is not dependent on your gender (性别) or your ethnicity (种族). Forget about what others think and just go for it.”
46. What was the biggest challenge for Dayme when she started school in the US?
A. She didn’t have money to pay for her studies.
B. She couldn’t understand courses in
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English.
C. She was not born in the United States.
D. She never went to kindergarten.
47. She made great efforts to learn _____ from an early age.
A. English
B. engineering
C. math
D. science
48. Dayme believes that _____.
A. English is not that important in school.
B. math and science are too difficult for girls.
C. her classmates should take some after-school courses.
D. girls should be more confident in learning math.
49.What does the underlined word “frustrated”mean in Chinese?
A. 挫败的 B.迷惑的 C.有趣的 D.荒谬的
50.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Dayme is good at English all the time.
B. In primary school,many girls can study as well as boys.
C. Dayme graduated from Mater Academy Charter High School in Miami, Florida, US at the age of 19.
D. Dayme worked hard and took a lot of notes in math classes.
B
The Coolest Inventions
Great inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions?
Frying Pan
$ 100
Cooking by yourself is a great idea! Try this smart pan even if you don’t know how to cook! In it there is an APP that can control the heat. You just need to follow the instructions and a delicious meal can be yours.
Year of invention: 2015
Cooler
$399
A cooler can keep your food and drinks fresh. But the US inventor Ryan wants more than that. His cooler can also be used as an MP3 player. It even provides
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power for your mobile phone.
Year of invention: 2012
Coaching Basketball
$200
The coaching basketball can develop your basketball skills. In the basketball there is a Bluetooth chip (It can send information to your mobile phone.) If you don’t play well, a
＂coach＂ will tell you how to improve.
Year of invention: 2014
Super Wheel
$799
Too tired to ride a bike in a large city? Cambridge University has developed the Super Wheel. It’s a real wheel to help riders to ride more easily. It also gives real-time information of the road conditions to your phone.
Year of invention: 2014
51. How much is a Frying Pan?
A. $100. B. $200. C. $399. D. $799.
52. What can Ryan’s Cooler do?
A. It can help to heat the food and the drink.
B. It can teach you how to play basketball.
C. It can cook your food without electricity.
D. It can provide power for mobile phones.
53. When was the Coaching Basketball invented?
A. In 2011. B. In 2014. C. In 2015. D. In 2016.
54. What’s the special of the Super Wheel?
A. It can be used as a mobile phone.
B. It can show the cooking steps by riding.
C. It can improve your basketball skills quickly.
D. It can give the information about the road conditions.
55. What does the underlined word ＂real-time＂ mean?
A. 真正的 B. 随机的 C. 实时的 D. 匆忙的
C
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When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope can run away from a lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their own ways of fighting off enemies.
Over millions of years of evolution, plants have developed their own defence system(防御系统). Chemicals are wildly used for survival（生存）. By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits distasteful or poisonous(有毒的) to enemies, plants can fight back.
One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree’s leaves, the amount of poison increases in the other leaves. “It’s like the damaged leaves telephoning the others telling them to fight together against the enemy, ” he said.
The tree also sends defence messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the surrounding 45 meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees’ leaves, it will die.
Every species of plant or tree is good at the production of a particular set of chemicals. A herbivore that can safely eat the leaves of one tree may be poisoned by its neighbor.
In this way, plants have developed not only individual defence system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest.
56. From the first 2 paragraphs,we can learn that________
A. plants can do nothing against their enemies.
B. Chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive.
C. An antelope can always run away from a strong lion.
D. Leaves,roots,flowers and fruits of plants are poisonous.
57. If animals eat one Golden Wattle tree’s leaves,the tree can________
A. kill the animals with special smell.
B. tell other trees to come to protect it.
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C. warn other trees against the animals on the phone.
D. send defence messages to the neighboring plants.
58. The word “herbivore” in the 5th paragraph probably means animals which ____.
A. produce poison
B. live on small animals
C. like to eat rabbits
D. feed on plants or grass
59.The last paragraph of the passsage suggests that this kind of defence system is_____
A. bad for animals
B. good for forests
C. helpful to some animals
D. harmful to forests.
60. The passage is mainly about______
A. the example of protecting forests
B.the balance between animals and plants
C.the ways of plants fighting against enemies
D. the relationship between lions and antelopes
(D)
One day Peng Xianzhe learned he would go to the Mashan School in Guizhou. The 16-year-old boy tried to imagine how serious the drought（干旱）was for the students at that school. However, he realized it was more serious than he had imagined when he saw the sign “DON’T wash clothes with water，or you will be punished（惩罚）. ”
Because of drought, the school has been short of water for a long time. Each student has only one bottle of water every day for washing and drinking. The drought has made the poor students much poorer.
Peng is a student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He took part in the school’s Rain & Bow Project from April 2 to 10.
The project idea came from Peng’s principal（负责人）. One day, she heard a sad story about Li Guoxian, a poor girl in the Mashan School，who stopped going to school because of drought. The principal started this project to help the school. In one day, 3，000 students
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made over 10，000 donations of water，books and clothes.
Peng and other four students went to the Mashan School and gave the donations with five teachers. They visited poor families, made surveys and had classes at the school.
Ding Zhentao，16，was worried about the school’s poor learning environment. “The blackboards and playground are too shabby to use，”Ding said. “Besides, there really aren’t enough teachers. A teacher has to teach both history and English, and even the cook is a class teacher. ”
Although life isn’t easy, students at the school have a positive attitude(积极的态度）towards life and they are quite willing to learn. That’s what moved 16-year-old Chen Shi most.
“They sang their songs together as usual before class every afternoon. After class, the students asked us to tell them things about Beijing and our studies,” Chen said. “You can see the passion(热情）in them. I believe it will make a difference. Their futures will be bright. ”
61. Which school does Peng Xianzhe study？
A. Mashan School.
B. Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School.
C. Project School.
D. Training School.
62. The underlined word“shabby”means in Chinese.
A. 黑乎乎的 B.光滑的 C. 破旧不堪的 D.宽敞的
63. Who started the school’s Rain & Bow Project？
A. The principal of the foreign language school.
B. Peng Xianzhe, a 16-year-old boy.
C. Chen Shi, a student from Beijing.
D. Li Guoxian, a poor girl in Guizhou.
64. How many people went to the Mashan School and gave the donations?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Nine. D. Ten.
65. The passage mainly tells us about .
A. the poor learning environment of the Mashan School
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B. the things that Beijing students did, saw and heard at the Mashan School
C. the Mashan School students’ positive attitude towards the drought
D. a story of a poor girl who stopped going to school because of drought
E
First thing in the morning, I checked Face Book only to see how I’ve already fallen behind. A workmate has written a new book. Two of my heroes have completed a big project. One of my old college friends posted a video for an online program she’s talking. She looks successful, shiny and charming. 66
Am I really falling behind? Did these people post any of these things in order to make me feel bad? Of course not. But if I’m not careful it’s terribly easy to see social media(社会媒体) as a reminder（提醒） of all the things I’m not doing.
67 It’s a comparison problem. It’s all about how we think about it. I know it’s not just me. Our culture is full of comparisons, and it’s not hard to look around at what other people are doing with their short time, and ask”What about me?” Comparisons can make you not believe yourself. 68
Don’t compare your insides with someone else’s outsides. 69
Don’t act like it was effortless or pure luck. It’s much easier to look at someone “up there”and be jealous of what they have than to be happy for them and make yours better. Have a clear understanding of yourself.
70 You’re neither better than nor worse than anyone in the world. Be yourself and do your best.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A. You have no idea what it took for other people to get where they are.
B. I feel bad because I’m still in bed, sleepy-eyed.
C. But this isn’t a social media problem.
D. Don’t compare your life with those of others.
E. So how to deal with this problem seems very necessary and important
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
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根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 你想问康康一些问题，可以这样问：
________________________________________________Kangkang?
72. 你想表达英语在全世界广泛使用，可以这样说：
________________________________________________________?
73. 你想知道福建的人口是多少，可以这样问：
_______________________________________________________?
74. 你想知道Jane在中国待了多久了，可以这样问：
___________________________________________________,Jane?
75. 如果你想问学生能做些什么来保护环境，可以这样问：
________________________________________________________
VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. ever,to 77.when,develop 78.if,not,rain
79. bad,health 80.go, Beijing,
76. ______________________________________________________________
77. ______________________________________________________________
78. ______________________________________________________________
79. ______________________________________________________________
80. ______________________________________________________________
VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
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阅读下面短文，根据语境 音标所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how to spend his money during winter vacation . He has81____ ( save )up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy __82___ computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends . He can’t do both _83____（/bi'kɔz/ he doesn’t have enough money. What should he do?
We are often in these kinds of 84.______/sɪtjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n/. You want to see a concert _85____ Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let _86__ down. In this case , you don’t have enough time to go to both ___87_ (place). You must make a decision. You must think about what should be done first . You must consider the following questions _88___ (serious).
Which is more important?
Which decision needs my 89________ /ə'tenʃən/more?
Which choice would satisfy me more?
After you’ve answered these questions ,it may be much__90___ (easy) for you to decide what to do . So the next time you must make a decision ,remember to prioritize(优先考虑)。
VIII书面表达（15分）
根据图片提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的作文。
要求:1)结合图意,围绕出行方式、通讯工具及空气质量展开叙述,
可适当发挥；
2)开头已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实的校名和人
名。
fifteen years ago now
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Great changes have taken place since I was born.
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九年级英语期末试卷答案
I. 听力（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子选图 7.5 分 1-5 B A C B A
第二节 对话理解 15分 6-10 A C C A B 11-15 C A B B C
第三节 听短文填表 7.5分 16. nine/ 9 17. Planet 18. March 19. support 20. friends
Ⅱ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25 BCBAB 26-30ABCCB 31-35CCAAA
III.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
36-40CBABA 41-45CABCA
IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题；满分45）
阅读下面A, B, C, D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出正确的答案。（46-65；每小题2分，66-70;每小题1分，满分45分）
46-50 BCDAB 51-55.ADBDC 56-60.BDDBC 61-65.BCADB 66-70.BCEDA
V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. May I ask you a few questions?
72. English is widely used throughout/all over/around the world.
73. What’s the population of Fujian?
74. How long have you been in China?
75. What should students do to protect the environment?
VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
77. When was the digital camera invented?
78. If it doesn’t rain,I will go fishing.
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71. Air pollution is harmful to our health.
72. He often goes to Beijing by train.
VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境 音标所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
73. saved 82.a 83.because 84.situation 85.on
86.her 87.places 88. seriously 89. attention 90.easier
VIII. 书面表达 15分（范文仅供参考）
91. Great changes have taken place since I was born.
Fifteen years ago, most people rode bikes when travelling for a short distance. Because there weren’t many cars, the air was fresh. And people kept in touch with each other mainly by telephone.
Now, many people own cars as well as cellphones which are widely used to chat on QQ, do shopping, etc. Lives seem easier than before, but too many cars make traffic heavier, and air pollution is getting worse.
To live a better life, we still have a lot to do.
评分标准：
第一档
12一15分
包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。
第二档
8—11分
包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有少量语法、拼写错误．书写规范，词数基本符合要求。
第三档
4—7分
写出基本信息，语句基本通顺；但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有部分语法、拼写错误。
第四档
l一3分
仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。
第五档
0分
只字未写、通篇不知所云或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。
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