江苏省扬州市江都区2017_2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题牛津译林版.doc

江苏省扬州市江都区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 ‎ ‎（考试时间：100分钟 总分：140分）‎ 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分）‎ 一、听力（20分） ‎ A. 听对话，选择最佳答案。‎ ‎1. Which activity does the boy think is the most difficult?‎ ‎ A． B. C. ‎ ‎2. How did Andy’s father go to Shanghai last month?‎ ‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎3. What kind of food does the animal in the talk eat?‎ ‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎4. What will the weather be like this afternoon?‎ ‎ A. B. C.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5. How old is the girl?‎ ‎ A. Nine. B. Nineteen. C. Sixteen. ‎ ‎6. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?‎ A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.‎ ‎7. Why does Mr. Smith like this kind of bird?‎ A. Because it is very nice. ‎ B. Because it sings beautifully. ‎ C. Because it is very strong.‎ ‎8. What does the boy want to be?‎ A. A social worker. B. A writer. C. A football player.‎ ‎9. Where’s John’s sister now?‎ A. In the club. B. In the hospital. C. At home.‎ ‎10. What did Timmy do last night?‎ A. He wrote an article. B. He did exercise. C. He read a book.‎ B. 听对话或独白，选择最佳答案。‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，完成11-12题 ‎11. What does the woman think of her work?‎ 11‎ A. difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring.‎ ‎12. What does the woman do as a social worker in the hospital?‎ A. Tell stories. B. Sing songs. C. Wash clothes.‎ 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。‎ A swimming pool The place It is 13 our school.‎ The opening days It opens every day, but students can’t go to the pool on 14 .‎ The price ‎ It costs 15 to go into the pool on weekdays.‎ ‎13. A. far from B. next to C. in front of ‎14. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday ‎15. A. 10 dollars B. 20 dollars  C. 30 dollars 听第二篇短文，完成16-19题。‎ ‎16. Which supermarket is having the great sale?‎ A. The Bright Star Supermarket. ‎ B. The Red Star Supermarket. ‎ C. The New Star Supermarket. ‎ ‎17. How much is a sweater?‎ A. 10 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 80 dollars. ‎ ‎18. Amy wants to buy a skirt. How much should she pay for it? ‎ A. 90 dollars. B. 70 dollars. C. 60 dollars. ‎ ‎19. What is on sale for old people?‎ A. T-shirts. B. Jackets. C. Sports shoes.‎ ‎20. How long will the great sale last?‎ A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. ‎ 二、单项选择（共15小题， 每题1分，计15分）‎ 从下列各题A,B,C,D中选出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎21. ---_______ girl called Mary never tells lies. ‎ ‎---What _______ honest girl she is! ‎ ‎ A. The; a B. The; an C. A; an D. A; /‎ ‎22. ---We only spent three days at Caowang Practice Base _______ the snow was heavy.‎ ‎---What a pity!‎ A. if B. so C. but D. because ‎23. ---I came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.‎ ‎ ---Oh, we ______ some shopping in the supermarket. ‎ A. have done B. did C. were doing D. are doing ‎24. ---I’m going to have my final exam next month. ‎ ‎---________‎ A. Congratulations! B. That’s a good idea! C. Good luck! D. I’d love to.‎ ‎25. ---What do you think of Ann’s Maths? ‎ ‎---Her Maths is better than _____in her class.‎ A. any girl’s B. any other girl’s C. the other girls D. other girls’‎ ‎26. ---Sorry. Tom. I’m late.‎ 11‎ ‎---The play is on now. You’d better _________ next time.‎ A. don’t be late. B. not be late C. be not late D. not to be late ‎27. ---There is orange in Andy’s glass than in Kate’s.‎ ‎---Yes. Kate has more orange.‎ A. little B. few C. less D. fewer ‎28. ---Don’t forget to bring your homework here.‎ ‎--- .‎ A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I will D. No, I won’t ‎29. ---Why do the birds fly to the south?‎ ‎ --- from the cold winter here.‎ A. Hide B. Hides C. To hide D. Hiding ‎30. ---Do you know the singer Zhang Bichen?‎ ‎---Yes. She sings very well, and her voice sounds .‎ A. nice B. nicely C. bad D. badly ‎31. ---Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon?‎ ‎---Sorry, I ______ . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 pm.‎ A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t ‎32. ---What an interesting book it is! ‎ ‎---True. Not only the twins but also their cousin Lily to read it. ‎ A. want B. wants C. don’t want D. doesn’t want ‎33. ---The weather in England is different from in our country. It changes quickly.‎ ‎---I see. Thank you!‎ A. one B. it C. this D. that ‎ ‎34. ---What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?‎ ‎---First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.‎ A. calm down B. put down C. turn down D. fall down ‎35. ---What’s the sentence structure of “Eddie is singing now”?‎ ‎ ---That’s ________.‎ A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+DO+OC 三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 ‎ A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress (压力) management. He asked them a question, holding a glass of 36 in his hand, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?”‎ ‎ The students began to think and    37  . Everyone had his own idea. Their answers are 38 , from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real weight. How 39 is the lass of water? It depends on (取决于) how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 40 , it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my 41 . If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 42 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the 43 it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 44 for a while before holding it up again.”‎ ‎ “ 45 we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, the burden will become increasingly heavier. Sooner or later, we will 46 be able to carry on. We have to put 47 the burden every now and then, so that we can be energetic enough and are able to carry on.”‎ ‎ So after you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry 48 back home. You can pick it up 49 .‎ ‎ No matter what burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. Life is short 50 ‎ 11‎ ‎ amazing. Enjoy it and learn how to deal with stress correctly.‎ ‎36. A. milk B. water C. juice D. coke ‎37. A. guess B. read C. listen D. play ‎38. A. difficult B. easy C. different D. same ‎39. A. many B. much C. full D. heavy ‎40. A. minute B. night C. day D. week ‎41. A. arm B. leg C. ears D. eyes ‎42. A. teacher B. friend C. classmate D. doctor ‎43. A. bigger B. smaller C. heavier D. lighter ‎44. A. hold B. rest C. look D. work ‎45. A. Before B. If C. So D. Until ‎46. A. always B. usually C. often D. never ‎47. A. up B. down C. on D. in ‎48. A. you B. me C. it D. him ‎49. A. yesterday B. today C. tomorrow D. tonight ‎50. A. and B. but C. or D. because 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）‎ 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ A When Wang Kerui went hiking with her classmates last year, she picked up almost every piece of rubbish she saw along each path. For the 16-year- old student from No.1 Middle school in Wulian, Shandong province, cleaning up rubbish is a kind of family tradition that she learned from her father, who is a teacher and member of the Communist Party of China(CPC). As there are several scenic spots around her hometown, many tourists from all over the country come to visit every year, but Wang and her family often see rubbish left by tourists. Her father, who joined the CPC to serve the people and repay society, often goes to clean up the rubbish himself. Wang remembers the first time she joined her father to clear up litter when she was four. This experience taught her the power of faith in the CPC. Wang, who is a member of the Communist Youth League now, aims to be a member of the CPC in order to serve the people in the future. ‎ ‎51. How long does Wang Kerui pick up rubbish with her father?‎ A. 4 years. B. 10 years. C.12 years. D. 16 years.‎ ‎52. What does scenic spots mean?‎ A. Places of interest. B. Science museums.‎ C. Middle schools. D. Shopping malls.‎ ‎53. What does Wang want to be when she grows up?‎ A. A teacher. B. A member of the Communist Youth League.‎ C. A traveler. D. A member of the Communist Party of China.‎ B It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. Here are some tips for making friends.‎ Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at. Talk about things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you. And it’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests.‎ Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk 11‎ ‎ to you.‎ Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”.‎ Try to make friends with the kinds of people you really like or admire, not just with those who we are easy to meet. Be friends with a lot of people. That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose and have more chances for making friends.‎ ‎54. According to(根据) the passage, what should we do to have more friends?‎ A. Get in touch with other people B. Stay at home and watch TV.‎ C. Surf the Internet and chat online. D. Make telephone calls to others.‎ ‎55. If you want to have more chances for making friends, what should you do?‎ ‎ A. Make friends with the kinds of people you really like or admire.‎ ‎ B. Make friends only with the people who are easy to meet.‎ ‎ C. Just develop your own hobbies and interests different from others.‎ ‎ D. Always talk about yourself when you talk to other people.‎ ‎56. How many tips for making friends does the passage give us?‎ ‎ A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.‎ ‎57. What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎ A. Tell us not to study at home all the time. B. Tell us how we can make more friends.‎ ‎ C. It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home. D. Tell us only to make friends with people you like.‎ C I strongly believe that we can have an important effect(影响) on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could totally change someone’s life.   Years ago, that’s what happened to me. My life was completely changed because a simple three-word phrase was delivered(发出) at the right time in just the right way.‎ When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was deaf. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a normal school. On my first day at school, the other kids  made fun of me because of my hearing aid (助听器) and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as an ugly kid. Mrs. Green, my teacher, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. I  read her lips(嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Green’s question. I will never forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With a big smile she cried: “That’s right, Ben!” For the first time in my young life, my confidence(自信) rose. ‎ At that moment, I decided that no matter how many difficulties I may face, I can overcome(克服) them. Thanks to those three simple words, my whole life changed from that moment.‎ ‎58. What is a “normal” school, according to the passage?‎ A. A school where there are many great teachers.  ‎ B. A school where students can get more care.‎ C. A school where most students are healthy.‎ D. A school where students can study well with deaf students.‎ ‎59. The writer felt on the first day at the normal school.‎ A. excited B. happy C. angry D. sad ‎60. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?‎ 11‎ A. My parents discovered I was deaf when I was 3 years old.‎ B. Doctors advised my parents to put me in a normal school. ‎ C. A deaf child shouldn’t go to a normal school.‎ D. Children shouldn’t make fun of each other.‎ ‎61. What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. We should be confident B. Mrs. Green is my teacher C. The words changed my life D. The deaf boy has a good chance D It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu (流感) that’s been going around?‎ ‎ A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal (药草的) tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.‎ ‎ On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.‎ ‎ Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.‎ ‎ The flu virus changes every few years. So there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.‎ ‎ However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统). ‎ ‎62. If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ______ days.‎ ‎ A. 7 B. 10 C. 15 D. 20‎ ‎63. What does the underlined “it” refer to?‎ A. A flu virus. B. A flu vaccine. C. Herbal tea. D. Chicken soup.‎ ‎64. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ______.‎ ‎ A. the flu is very dangerous ‎ B. we probably have a cold in winter ‎ ‎ C. the flu virus changes every few years ‎ D. you don’t need to take any medicine after that ‎65. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ______.‎ ‎ A. staying indoors B. getting regular exercise C. eating healthy food D. washing our hands often ‎ II 非选择题(60分)‎ 五、词汇运用。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）‎ ‎ 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）‎ ‎66. My grandpa often tells us very _________ stories to make us laugh. (幽默)‎ ‎67. We are busy getting ready for my grandmother’s _________ birthday. (八十)‎ ‎68. These fishing tools are those _______. (渔民)‎ ‎69. The children __ _ snowballs at each other excitedly last week.（扔）‎ 11‎ ‎70. It’s much _________today so you must drive slowly. (有雨的)‎ ‎71. I’ll do homework as ________ as possible.(care)‎ ‎72. Boys and girls, never touch these machines, or you will hurt ________.（you）‎ ‎73. Thank you very much for __________ us with so much useful information.(provide)‎ ‎74. Having a healthy diet can keep you away from . (ill)‎ ‎75. It’s a pity that I feel to do anything about it. (help)‎ 六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）‎ 阅读短文并根据短文内容完成表格。（每空一词）‎ We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance(平衡) of nature. We should try to help save the animals.‎ Some people think zoos are good places. The zoos provide the animals with comfortable and safe living places. If the animals get hurt or ill, people will take care of them. The zoo is a good place to know the rules in the wild world. We can be much closer to nature. We can know more about the animals in the zoos by watching, listening even smelling instead of just looking at the pictures in books.‎ Some people don’t think animals feel happy in the zoos. Animals like pandas, wolves and bears usually live in the wild. They play and find food by themselves. They are free and happy in the wild. If they are in the zoos, food is enough and rooms are comfortable. They needn’t do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in. They just walk around, sleep day and night, but they are not free at all. ‎ I think we should build national parks as wild life nature reserves to protect animals. If we do nothing, the number of wild animals will be much smaller.‎ ‎76 animals should be in the zoos l The zoos 77 comfortable and safe living places to the animals and people will look after the animals if they get hurt or ill.‎ l People can be much 78 to nature.‎ l People can 79 , listen even smell to know more about the animals.‎ l Animals don’t 80 to worry about their food or rooms.‎ Why animals should be in the 81 ‎ l Animals can learn to live by themselves instead of 82 day and night.‎ l Animals are 83 and happy.‎ I think we should build national parks to 84 animals. ‎ If we do nothing, there will be 85 wild animals.‎ 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）‎ 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）‎ We know everyone should be confident in our study and work. Self-confidence(自信) is very i 86 to us. We can do nothing well w 87 it.‎ Madam Curie once said, “Life is not e 88 for any one of us. We must work, and above all we must believe in o 89 .” With the support of self-confidence, Madam Curie discovered the element radium and made great contributions(贡献) to s 90 . And this is true of many other ‎ 11‎ scientists l 91 Einstein and Darwin. ‎ However, in our d 92 life, there are many people who often complain(抱怨) that they are not a 93 to do things well at all. In fact, w 94 they need most is self-confidence. So anyone, no matter what he does, should be sure of himself. Only self-confidence can help him to work on and f 95 succeed(成功). So try to be confident and we’ll have a successful future.‎ 八、书面表达（计30分）‎ A、根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题，共10分）‎ ‎96. 要想加入这个协会，你得写封信。‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎97. 当危险发生时，我们不能四处乱跑。‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎98. 因为寒冷的天气，我爸爸的车出故障了。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ ‎99. 你最好随身带个相机拍照。‎ ‎______________________________________________________________‎ ‎100.今天早晨当我醒来时，妈妈正在做早饭。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ B、写作（计20分）‎ 你校英文校刊就寒假的学习安排进行征文活动，请以“我的寒假学习计划”为题，根据提示完成征文。‎ 提示: 1. 按时完成各科的作业。‎ ‎2. 尽可能多的进行阅读，因为阅读是个很好的爱好，随时随地都可以阅读，……。读几本英文名著（English famous works），记下生词，和同学讨论所读的内容，这不但将帮我了解不同的文化，而且也将拓展我的词汇量......。‎ ‎3. .....。‎ 注意: 1. 词数100左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，要点表达不分先后，应适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。2. 短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名；‎ The Study Plan For My Winter Holiday ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ 11‎ 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 BABCB 16-20 BCABC 二、单选 21-25 BDCCB 26-30 BCDCA 31-35 CBDAA 三、完型36-40 BACDA 41-45 ADCBB 46-50 DBCCB 四、阅读 51-53 CAD 54-57 AABB 58-61 CDBC 62-65 ABCA 五、单词拼写 ‎66. humorous 67. eightieth 68. fishermen’s 69. threw 70. rainier ‎71. carefully 72. yourselves 73. providing 74. illness 75. helpless 六、任务型阅读 ‎76. Why 77. give/offer 78. closer 79. watch 80. need ‎81. wild 82. sleeping 83. free 84. protect 85. fewer ‎ 七、 缺词填空 86. important 87. without 88. easy 89. ourselves 90. science ‎91. like 92. daily 93. able 94. what 95. finally ‎ 八、书面表达 A.句子翻译 ‎96. If you want to join the society, you should/had better write a letter.‎ ‎ 1 1‎ ‎ To join the society, you should/had better write a letter.‎ ‎ 1 1‎ ‎97. We mustn’t/can’t /had better not run in all directions when danger happens.‎ ‎ 0.5 0.5 1‎ When danger happens, we mustn’t/can’t /had better not run in all directions.‎ ‎ 1 0.5 0.5‎ ‎98. My dad’s car was broken/broke down because of the cold weather/because it was cold.‎ ‎ 1 1‎ ‎99. You had better take a camera with you to take photos. ‎ ‎ 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5‎ 100. When I woke up this morning, my mother was making/cooking breakfast.‎ ‎ 1 1‎ My mother was making/cooking breakfast when I woke up this morning.‎ ‎ 1 1‎ I woke up when/while/as my mother was making/cooking breakfast this morning.‎ ‎ 1 1‎ When/While/As my mother was making/cooking breakfast this morning, I woke up.‎ ‎ 1 1‎ B.写作(计20分) ‎ 内容:‎ 你校英文校刊就寒假的学习安排进行征文活动，请以“我的寒假学习计划”为题，根据提示完成征文。‎ 提示: 1. 按时完成各科的作业。‎ ‎2. 尽可能多的进行阅读，因为阅读是个很好的爱好，随时随地都可以阅读，……。读几本英文名著（English famous works），记下生词，和同学讨论所读的内容，这不但将帮我了解不同的文化，而且也将拓展我的词汇量......。‎ ‎3. .....。‎ 注意: 1. 词数100‎ 11‎ 左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，要点表达不分先后，应适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。2. 短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名；‎ The Study Plan For My Winter Holiday 评分标准：‎ 一档文17-20分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，基本无语法错误（1-2个错误），或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误, 但不影响意义理解。‎ 二档文13-16分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误（3-4个错误）。‎ 三档文 9-12分：写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误，基本不影响意思表达。‎ 四档文 5-8 分：写出一半左右有关内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调、错误较多，只有少数句子可读，影响理解。 ‎ 五档文 0-4分：言不达意，不知所云；只有（1-2个）句子可读。 ‎ 说明：‎ ‎1、句子结构不对，内容要点有错漏，人称、时态、语态误用，均为大错。一处大错扣1分。‎ ‎2、通篇人称、时态错误，统扣2分。‎ ‎3、拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。‎ ‎4、相同错误，只扣一次。（标记：大错用“_______”，小错用“ ”，重复错误划圈）‎ ‎5、词数不足60词或超过100词，扣1分。‎ ‎6、文中若出现自己及老师、父母、学校等真实姓名扣1分。‎ ‎7、书写潦草，卷面不清，乃至影响阅卷，扣1分。‎ 11‎