山东省济南市历城区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题
本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题 共110分）
Ⅰ．听力测试 ( 30分)
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5分）
1. A. They went to the beach.
B. She goes shopping.
C. I am hard-working.
2. A. Are you a teacher?
B. Will people have robots?
C. Is he able to keep them?
3. A. Not everyone knows it.
B. Don’t turn on the blender.
C. Gina won’t stay at home.
4. A. What should I do?
B. When is a good time?
C. Who will come to the party?
5. A. Hope you can make it!
B. Happy new year!
C. Sounds like a good plan!
B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍．（7.5分）
6. A.
B.
C.
7. A.
B.
C.
8. A.
B.
C.
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9. A.
B.
C.
10. A.
B.
C.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（7.5分）
11. A. It’s a boy.
B. It’s an apple.
C. It’s a robot.
12. A. It looks like a dog
B. It looks like a human.
C. It looks like a snake.
13. A. Yes, it can.
B. No, it can’t.
C. We don’t know.
14. A. 500 dollars.
B. 5,000 dollars.
C. 50,000 dollars.
15. A. At 8:00 a.m..
B. At 9:00 a.m..
C. At 10:00 a.m..
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（7.5分）
16. A. To play soccer.
B. To go to a movie.
C. To go bike riding.
17. A. Once a week.
B. Once a month.
C. Twice a week.
18. A. David’s parents.
B. Tom’s father.
C. Jack’s grandmother.
19. A. Chinese.
B. Math.
C. English.
20. A. Yesterday.
B. Tomorrow.
C. Last week.
II. 拼读选词 根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。（5分）
21. I__________ /'prɒmɪs/ that I am going to work hard from now on.
A.piece
B. pour
C. promise
D. price
22. Put up your hands if you /ə'gri:/ with me.
A.about
B. agree
C. able
D. accept
23. I saw a little girl /fɔ:l/ down from her bike.
A. fall
B. feel
C. full
D. fill
24.Eating too much /'∫ʊɡә/ is bad for our teeth.
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A. sugar
B. salt
C. sing
D. solve
25. You should be /'keəfl/ when you read this article.
A. care
B. careless
C. clever
D. careful
III. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）
26. --- What do you want to be when you grow up?
--- I want to be engineer.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
27. --- When will you take a trip to Xi’an, Molly?
--- _________ two weeks.
A. In
B. On
C. By
D. About
28. --- The air in Jinan is than last year.
--- Yes. We can see the blue sky.
A. dirtier
B. dirtiest
C. fresher
D. freshest
29. ---Would you like to watch the football game with me tonight?
---I’d love to, I can’t. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. And
B. but
C. if
D. or
30. --- will you go out with ?
--- I will go with Karen and Anna. They are my best friends.
A.Who
B. When
C. Where
D. How
31. --- Whose red bike is this?
---It be Mary’s. But I’m not sure.
A.should
B. must
C. need
D. might
32. ---Jenny, let’s make fruit salad.
--- great idea!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. Which
33. --- The little boy is only 2 years old.
--- Yes. He is too young to look after . He needs his mother’s help.
A. himself
B. herself
C. itself
C. yourself
34. ---
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--- It’s Monday the 20th.
A. What’s the date?
C. What time is it?
B. What day is it today?
D. What’s today?
35. ---Will you to the e-mail by Saturday?
--- Yes. I will.
A. answer
B. reply
C. plan
D. invite
36. ---
--- The teacher will be angry and ask why.
A.When is the best time to have the party? B. Where are you going to move to?
C. How are you going to do that? D. What will happen if you don’t finish homework?
37. ---My English teacher me to read more books.
--- That’s a good way to improve English.
A. lets
B. hopes
C. advises
D. makes
38. Dave is studying to become a ________ so he can see the world in the sky.
A. pilot
A. doctor
A. professor
A. teacher
39. --- Jeff, can you with me on Tuesday night?
--- Sure! What about going to the shopping center?
A. write down
B. turn down
C. hang out
D. turn on
40. Jenny didn’t have dinner her father came home last night. She waited for him to eat together.
A. when
B. if
C. though
D. until
41. --- Do you like listening to music?
--- Yes. And my sisters and I like it.
A. both
B. all
C. neither
D. none
42. Which of the following do people usually do during the Spring Festival in China?
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A.
B.
C.
D
43. --- Larry, can you go boating with me this weekend?
--- Sure! .
A.Welcome to my house
C. Catch you on Saturday
A. Best wishes
D. I’m afraid not
44. --- Thank you for showing me the way to the hotel.
--- You are welcome. I’m to help.
A. successful
B. rich
C. hungry
D. glad
45. --- What are you going to do the day after tomorrow, Marry?
--- I’m going for a picnic if it .
A. doesn’t rain
B. isn’t snowing
C. won’t be worse
D. wasn’t windy
46. --- How was your vacation?
--- ! We took a lot of photos there and everything was great.
A. Terrible
B. Wonderful
C. Bad
D. Understanding
47. --- There is meat in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.
--- OK! Mom.
A. little
B. a little
C. few
D. a few
48. --- Are you kidding?
--- No, I am serious. I am not a story. It is true.
A.listening to
A. talking about
B. thinking of
D. making up
49.---Do you know Thanksgiving Day?
---Of course. It is always on the Thursday in November.
A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
50.--- These oranges like honey. Where are they from?
--- Fujian.
A. sound
B. look
C. taste
D. feel
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51. --- What can happen if you bring Mr. Steen to the party without telling him.
--- He can be .
A. surprise
B. surprised
C. surprising
D. surprises
52. --- Tom studies very hard these day.
---I think he will do well in the exam.
A. clearly
B. certainly
C. loudly
D. hardly
53. --- a new film next week.
--- Really? I will go to watch it.
A.There is
A. There are
C. There will be
D. There was
54.The lady ________ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.
A. dressed up B. grew up C. woke up D. took up
55. --- Excuse me, Mr. Black. I wonder ?
--- Oh, Frank. Listen carefully in class and practice as often as possible.
A. how can I find an English book
C. how I can learn English well
B. who teaches you at school
D. who did you talk with
IV. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
My Dog Bella
Dogs are popular pets. Like people, dogs are very different from one another. They come in any shape or size, and they behave（表现） 56 , too. Some are relaxed and lazy. They like to sit around and 57 . Some love water. If you take them to the 58 , they'll swim and play for hours.
My dog, Bella, is special. She is a small black dog with long hair. Her coat has a lot of white hair in it, too. Some people think she's old 59 her white hair, but she's only one and a half years old. Bella loves to visit the beach. She runs back and forth on the sand, stopping every minute to dig. she likes to make holes anywhere, 60 she never puts anything in the holes she digs.
Usually, Bella listens. But, sometimes, she gets an idea into her 61 and won't
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let it go. 62 , I took her with me to visit a friend. Bella kept jumping onto her bed. There were many comfortable places in the room, but Bella 63 to sit only in the place she wasn't allowed! Bella didn't stop jumping on the bed, no matter how many times I told her not to. While（然而） she was a 64 guest in every other way.
Even when she doesn't do well, I 65 Bella. She keeps me company when I'm sad, plays with me when I'm happy and sits at my feet when I do homework. It's easy to see why dogs are so popular.
56. A . strangely B . quietly C . differently D . normally
57. A . run B . sleep C . walk D . play
58. A . sky B . theater C . sea D . space
59. A . less than B . at least C . as long as D . because of
60. A . but B . as C . so D . or
61. A . heart B . head C . ears D . eyes
62. A . In fact B . Such as C . You know D . For example
63. A . wanted B . had C . needed D . refused
64. A . bad B . rich C . excellent D . young
65. A . lose B . forget C . stop D . love
V．补全对话。阅读对话。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案完成对话。( 5分)
Nick: Hi, Jill. I want to have a class party. 66
Jill: Sure, Nick. I can help you. So 67
Nick: I’m going to have the party on Saturday afternoon.
Jill: OK. For the party, 68
Nick: No, let’s order food from a restaurant. If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring hamburgers , milk or coke cola 69
Jill: OK. For the party, do you think we should watch a video?
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Nick: If we do that, I think many people will get bored. Let’s play some party games.
Jill: 70 And we can give people some small gifts if they win.
Nick:Yes, then the games will be more exciting, too.
66. A. Will you help me organize it? B. Where will you go?
C. How are you going to organize it? D. Is it fun?
67. A. What are you going to read? B. How about you?
C. When will we have it? D. There was a test yesterday.
68. A. Should we ask people to bring food? B. Is he able to speak English?
C. Did they enjoy themselves? D. Can we bring some people there?
69. A. because they don’t like other food. B. as long as they are free.
C. because they don’t have enough money. D. because they don’t want to make food.
70. A. Then half the class won’t come. B. OK, good idea.
C. That’s too bad. D. I don’t know.
VI．阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。( 30 分)
A
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our two little daughters. As we talked about what to do next, our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. We agreed.
As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colorful wings. My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision(决定）to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I turned to our guide and asked her, “How long do butterflies live?”
She said, “About ten days.”
“What can butterflies do in ten days?”
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”
After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer(提供) the world with the time we have. If we spend
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the time doing what we can for others, we all can make the world a better place.
71. What did the girls want to do?
A. They want to go to visit an island. B. They want tom make the world beautiful.
C. They want to listen to the tour guide. D. They want to visit the butterfly museum.
72. What made the writer think they had made the right decision?
A. She knew how long butterflies live. B. They were welcomed in the museum.
C. Their daughters were having a good time. D. She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.
73. How long do butterflies live?
A. About ten hours. B. About ten days. C. About ten years. D. About ten minutes.
74. The writer mainly tells us_________ in the last paragraph?
A. when they said goodbye to the guide.
B. why they went to the butterfly museum.
C. what she learned from the guide’s words.
D. how she would make her home a better place.
75. Which is the right time order according to the passage?
a. The family were staying on an island.
b. The family went to the butterfly museum.
c. The writer kept thinking about the guide’s words.
d. The girls enjoyed themselves in the butterfly museum.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-b-d-c C. a-d-b-c D. b-a-c-d
B.
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you
after school?
If you do, you need to control(控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry
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easily can make you lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just like Wild Animals
to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. “It is just a bad habit, like smoking.” The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only
get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later
and you will see you get angry too easily.
②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be
angry.
③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
76. The writer wants to tell us ____________.
A. not to get angry easily B. to work hard at school
C. to do more exercises D. to help each other
77. The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ____________.
A. get ill very easily B. lose your friends
C. put on weight easily D. eat less
78. My Feelings are Just like Wild Animals mainly tells us ____________.
A. what to read B. how to read C. how to stay cool D. how to learn English well
79. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to(指的是) ____________.
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A. the book B. getting angry C. the teacher D. the baby
80. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Gary Egeberg is an American primary school teacher.
B. The book suggests we should talk with our friends when we are angry.
C. We should try to do something different when we get angry.
D. The book says it is too difficult for us to control our anger.
C
Welcome to waiter training（服务员培训）!
People eat at restaurants for more than just the meal. Eating out is about feeling comfortable and happy. The waiter is the person who helps people choose what to eat and then brings the food to them. Waiters play a role in making the customers comfortable by giving great service.
You will learn how to make people comfortable during their meal. While it may sound easy, you should take the waiter's role very seriously.
When people arrive, show them to their seats and give them a menu. Give them a glass of water. Don't wait for them to ask! Know all about all items on the menu in case(万一) they have questions. Even if you don't know all the meal choices, act like you do.
When people choose their food, carefully write down their order. If you don't write clearly, this will cause all kinds of problems for the cooks. At worst, the people in the kitchen will make the wrong dish if they can't read your writing.
When taking meal orders, ask the children first, then ask the women and lastly the men. Take orders starting from your left to right.
When you bring the food, ask, "May I get you anything else?" After people are done eating, take away the dirty plates quickly.
A waiter should act and think like his customers. Then he will always give great service!That’s the most important rule for a waiter.
81.What is the waiter's role at the restaurant?
A . Making the food. B . Knowing the menu.
C . Giving great service. D . Feeling comfortable.
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82.What does the underlined word “cause” probably mean?
A. care about... B. find out... C. help out... D. make...happen
83.Who should order their food first?
A . The children. B . The oldest person. C . The women. D . The men.
84. What is the most important rule for waiters?
A . He should try each dish on the menu himself.
B . He should write down the food orders quickly so he doesn't forget.
C . He should make friends with the people who come to the restaurant.
D . He should act and think like the people who come to the restaurant.
85. Why are waiters so important in making the people feel comfortable?
A . They take the people to their seats and give them menus.
B . They cook delicious food for people.
C . They talk to the people the most during the meal.
D . They choose the best food for the people.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
注意事项：
1．用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。
2．答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
得分
评卷人
VII. 词汇填空 (10分)
A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
really me happy volleyball on
I like sunny days. You know sunny days always make people (86) . Today was sunny and my friends invited (87) to the beach to have fun. We did a lot of things there. In the morning, we went boating (88) the sea. In the afternoon, some played beach (89) . As for me, I enjoyed the beautiful sunshine on the beach. It was
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(90) relaxing. Then we went back home before dinner.
B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）
come like keep let travel
Cindy is a 15-year-old girl. She (91) to make up stories. When she was a little kid, she made up stories about her dog and toys. Her friends found these stories were interesting. They told Cindy that she should (92) writing and tried to become a writer. Then when she was thirteen, she started to write stories about other teenagers, their problems and what they did. Last year, Cindy received a letter from a publishing house（出版社）. They asked Cindy (93) them make a book about her stories. The books (94) out soon and they were popular. Now, she is busy everyday. About New Year’s plans, she said, “I (95) _________ around the world when possible next year because it is good for my writing.” What an excellent girl she is! Hope her future will be better.
得分
评卷人
VIII．改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。
( 5分)
96. Kids will study at home on computers. (改为否定句)
Kids study at home on computers.
97. He can cook some delicious food. (改为一般疑问句)
he cook delicious food?
98. We need one cup of yogurt. (对划线部分提问)
cups of yogurt do you need?
99. I’m busy tonight, so I can’t go to the movies with you. (改写句子，句意不变)
I’m tonight, so I can’t go to the movies with you.
100. Unless you talk to a friend, you will certainly feel worse. (改写句子，句意不变)
you talk to a friend, you will certainly feel worse.
得分
评卷人
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IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
（5分）
101. 别担心。只确保你尽最大努力。
Don’t worry. Just you try your best.
102. 下一步，用这种面包屑混合物填充鸭子。
Next, the duck this bread mix.
103. 我的狗不见了，你能帮我找找吗？
My dog is missing. Can you help me to it?
104. 中国人民正期盼着中国梦的早日实现。
The Chinese people are to the early realization of the Chinese dream..
105. 她妈妈说她自己时常犯粗心的错误。
Her mother said she often made herself.
得分
评卷人
X．阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5 分)
In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki.
106. Most of what she knew about American life was from her textbooks. “I had a picture of the daddy sitting in the living room, the mommy baking cookies and their daughter off to the movies with her boyfriend. ”
Atsuko decided to go to college in California.107. “People were struggling with problems and often seemed unhappy and too busy,” she said, “I felt very alone.”
108. “We played volleyball,” she said. “The other students were good at it, but I wasn’t.” One afternoon, the teacher had Atsuko hit the ball to her teammates so they could knock it over the net. No problem for most people, but it
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terrified（吓到）Atsuko. She was afraid of failing and that the others would laugh at her.
A young man on her team seemed to understand what she was going through. “He walked up to me and said to me ‘Come on. You can do that’. 109. Four words: You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness.” She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man, but she can’t remember.
Now, Atsuko is 27 years and back in Japan, working as nurse. “I will never forget the words.” She is sure the young man didn’t know how much the meaning of the four words were to her, “He probably doesn’t even remember it,”110.
A. You will never understand how those words made me feel.
B. But it was hard for her to study English.
C. She dreamed of going to America when she was a teenager.
D. But still she hears those four simple words: You can do that.
E.When she arrived, however, it was not her dream world.
F. One of her most difficult subjects was P.E..
G. She was sure that her dream would come true in that city.
得分
评卷人
Ⅺ．书面表达（15分）
2017年，济南以第一名成绩摘得“全国文明城市”（National Civilized City）桂冠, 城市面貌焕然一新。展望2018，征程万里风正劲, 重任千钧再奋蹄。请根据以下图片谈谈2018年你对济南人在交通，生活，环境等方面的设想，另外结合自己的情况，谈谈自己应该怎么做。
要求：1. 词数80词左右；
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不要出现真实校名和人名。
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What Will Our Life be Like in 2018
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2017—2018学年第一学期八年级英语期末试题参考答案
第一卷：选择题：
I.听力测试（每题1.5分共30分）
1-5 BCABA 6-10BACBC 11-15 CBACB 16-20 BACBA
II.拼读选词（5分）21-25 CBAAD
III.选择填空（每题1分，共30分）
26-30 BACBA 31-35 DBADB 36-40 DCACD 41-45 BACDA 46-50 BADDC 51-55 BBCDC
IV. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
56-60 CBCDA 61-65 BDACD
V 补全对话（每题1分，共5分）
66-70 ACADB
VI 阅读理解（每题 2分，共30分）
71-75 DCBCB 76-80 ABCDC 81-85: CDADC
第二卷：
VII.用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分共10分）
A 篇 86. happy 87. me 88. on 89.volleyball 90. really
B 篇 91. likes 92. keep 93. to let 94. came 95. will/ am going to travel
VIII. 改写句子（每题 1分共5 分）
96. will not 97.Can, any 98. How many 99. not free/available 100. If, don’t
IX. 完成句子 （每题1分共5分）
101. make sure 102. fill, with 103. look for 104.looking forward 105. careless, mistakes
X．阅读理解七选五（每空1分，共5分）
106. C 107. E 108. F 109. A 110.D
XI.作文（15分）
书面表达可分为五个等级:
(1) 13－15分：短文内容覆盖所有要点，能正确表达个人观点。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，无语法错误，字数符合要求。
(2) 10－12分：短文内容基本覆盖所有要点，能基本正确表达个人观点。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，语法错误较少（1－2处），字数基本符合要求。
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(3) 7－9分：短文内容基本覆盖所有要点，能基本正确表达个人观点。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，3－4处语法错误，字数在50词左右。
(4) 4－6分：短文内容要点不全，不能正确表达个人观点。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在40词以下。
(5) 4分以下：短文内容明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容，不能表达个人观点。语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多，影响对写作内容的理解。
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