2017-2018八年级英语上册期末模拟试卷(人教新目标版)
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装 订 线 ‎2017—2018学年度上学期期末模拟试题八年级英语试卷 ‎(考试时间80分钟,试卷满分:120分)‎ 一、单项选择(20分)‎ ‎(   )1.—I think we should work harder than before.—I agree________ you.‎ A. on                    B. to                            C. with                  D. for ‎(   )2.The sun is shinning, ______ it isn’t warm today.‎ A. or         B. and                   C. because             D. but ‎(   )3.—______the population of China?—______over 1,300,000,000.‎ A. How many are; They are   B. How’s; It’s C. What’s; It’s           D. How much is; It’s ‎(    )4.—Would you like ______to drink? —Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.‎ A. something else      B. else something C. anything else               D. else anything ‎(   )5.The Yellow River is the second ______one in China.‎ A. long                     B. longer   C. longest          D. the longest ‎(   )6.Jenny is ______taller than any other student in her class.‎ A. much                  B. very                                C. more          D. much more ‎(   )7. Don’t be afraid of new words. You can           in the dictionary.‎ ‎   A. look at them      B. look for them C. look them up             D. look them over ‎(   )8. It took me two weeks           reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.‎ 11‎ A. finish                         B. to finish                    C. finishes                    D. finishing ‎(   )9. —Miss Li, could you give me           on English learning?‎ ‎—Certainly. First you should speak English every day.‎ A. any advices                B. many advices            C. some advice D.some advices ‎(   )10. —Mum, must I stay there the whole day?‎ ‎—No, you           .You           come back after lunch, if you like.‎ A. mustn’t; can               B. needn’t; must            C. needn’t; may D..mustn’t may ‎ ‎(   )11. —Happy birthday to you, Mary!  —           .‎ A. Thanks a lot       B. The same to you            C. You’re welcome     D. It’s kind of you ‎12. The policeman told the boys _________ in the street. It was dangerous. ‎ A. not to play B. don’t play C. to play D. playing ‎ ‎ (   )13. If you _______ go, at least wait until the rain stops.             ‎ ‎          A. can                    B. may     C. must            D. will ‎(   ) 14.— Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain. — Good job, Jack! I’m    of you.‎ ‎          A. careful            B. proud      C. tired        D. afraid ‎(   ) 15.— Tom, supper is ready.— I don’t want to eat    , Mum. I’m not feeling well.          ‎ ‎          A. everything         B. nothing    C. something    D. anything 11‎ ‎(   ) 16.I got home for my birthday from my college on Friday evening. No one was at home, and Mum and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me ______.              ‎ ‎          A. surprised        B. happy       C. angry            D. excited ‎(   )17.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?‎ ‎—Oh! It’s one of           films I’ve ever seen.‎ A. interesting         B. more interesting C. most interesting    D. the most interesting ‎(   )18. —Remember this, John.           careful you are,            mistakes you will make.   —Thanks, Miss Rose.‎ A. The more; the less  B. The more; the fewerC. The less; the fewer   D. The more; the more ‎(  )19. Five million, five hundred and fifteen thousand ,one hundred and fifty-one is ____.‎ A. 5,515,151   B. 5,151,151   C. 5,151,515   D. 5,551,155‎ ‎(   )2010. —I didn’t go to the park with you because my mother was ill. — ______________.‎ ‎ A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Get a move on. C. You must be joking. D. It makes me mad.‎ 二、完型填空(10分)‎ When Mary Smith was a    21   , she wanted to be a teacher,    22     she liked children. When she was twenty, she began teaching in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she     32     a lot with the children in her class. They      24     her teaching. One day     25     of the girls in her class said to her, "Miss Smith,     26     does a man's hair become grey before his beard (胡子) does?" Mary laughed and answered, "I don't  know. Helen, do you know?" "I    27   , either, Miss Smith," said Helen, "but it happened to my father." The     28     children in the class laughed when they heard this. Then a boy said, "I     29  , Miss Smith. A man's hair 11‎ becomes grey     30     because it's sixteen years older than his beard."‎ ‎(     )21. A. woman    B. student      C. teacher    D. wife ‎(     )22. A. so     B. but      C. that      D. because ‎(     )23. A. cried     B. shouted      C. learned     D. laughed ‎(     )24. A. refused   B. enjoyed    C. thought    D. wanted ‎ ‎(     )25. A. one       B. a     C. an     D. two ‎ ‎(     )26. A. when      B. how      C. why    D. whether ‎ ‎(     )27. A. know     B. don't know   C. am sure    D. am afraid ‎(     )28. A. other     B. another      C. some     D. few ‎(     )29. A. think      B. know      C. guess     D. sure ‎(     )30. A. fast     B. slowly      C. first      D. last 三、阅读理解(40分)‎ ‎ (A)‎ 八年英语上(期末)第1页 共6页 八年英语上(期末)第2页 共6页 ‎ For the British, the home is private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to knock on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in if cost.‎ ‎      To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.‎ ‎       Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.‎ 11‎ ‎( )31.British people _______ invite friends to their home.‎ A.often B.always C.seldom  D.never ‎( )32.If your British friend invites you to his home, you can ____.‎ A.see anything you like B.ask how much his house is ‎ C.ask the cost of any of the items in it D.only see the downstairs that you are invited into ‎( )33.When you show your interest and pleasure in American people’s house,they may be __.‎ A. angry B. happy C. sad D. worried ‎( )34:What does the underlined “engage in” mean in Chinese?‎ A. 陷入B.参与C.回避D.限制 ‎( )35: What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ A. Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home.‎ B.  Different table manners between British and American people.‎ C. Different ideas about the home between British and American people.‎ D. Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people.‎ ‎(B)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。‎ The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know and remember how to use them.‎ I. Take the medicine with water. One or two pills (片) every eight hours. Don’t take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children under six, go to ask the doctor. ‎ II. Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six and persons with stomachache. ‎ III. The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults (成人). Half (一半) a pill for children under 12. ‎ IV. Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults with a cold.‎ 11‎ ‎ Two pills a time for children under 10. Take the medicine before each meal and before sleep.‎ ‎( )36. Which medicine is for people with a toothache?‎ A. I B. II C. III D. IV ‎( )37. People with a ___ should not take medicine II.‎ A. toothache B. cold C. stomachache D.pill ‎( )38. Medicine I should not be taken more than 6 pills in _____________.‎ A. 6 hours B. 8 hours C. 24 hours D.12 hours ‎ ‎( )39. If a girl is 7 years old, she should take ___ pills of medicine IV a day.‎ 八年英语上(期末)第3页 共6页 八年英语上(期末)第4页 共6页 ‎ A. 5 B. ‎8 ‎ C. 10 D.6‎ 装 订 线 ‎( )40. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. None of them are good for children under 6.‎ B. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.‎ C. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken before sleep. ‎ D. Take the medicine without water ‎ ‎(C)‎ ‎      Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with(满意) him.‎ ‎     One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teacher, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.‎ ‎      "Have a look at your watch, please." said the girl ."What time is it now?"‎ ‎      "Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack.. "Where's yours?"‎ ‎      "I left it at home."‎ ‎      Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!"‎ ‎     The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"‎ 11‎ ‎( )41. Jack was _____ when he finished middle school.‎ A. sixteen    B. eighteen    C. twenty   D. fifteen ‎( )42. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because _____.‎ A. he's her grandson B. he's clever   C. he can keep quiet   D. he gets home on time ‎( )43. From the story,  we can know that Mary is Jack's _____.‎ A. classmate   B. colleague    C. aunt    D. wife ‎( )44. The word "stamp" in the story means _____ in Chinese.‎ A. 邮票    B. 跺脚    C. 标记    D. 下楼 ‎( )45. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order _____.‎ A. to wake his grandma up ‎ B. to make his grandma angry C. that his grandma was going to tell him the time D. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch ‎ (D) 根据短文内容填空 ‎ "When I grow up, I want to be a musician." When I was five years old, I learned how to play the piano. At that time, I began to think of becoming a musician when I grow up. When I was nine years old, I loved music very much. So I decided to join the school music club. Now I am playing the violin in the club and I am very happy. I don't mind playing any instrument(乐器) and I will be happy if I can be a musician in the future.‎ ‎ However, I really love playing the piano. I like to play the piano because playing the piano always makes me feel great.‎ 学 校 班 级 姓 名 考 号 11‎ 装 订 线 ‎ I would like to be a successful pianist(钢琴家) and have lots of concerts. I hope many people will ‎ come to my concerts. I would like to help poor people with the money from the concerts.‎ ‎ To become a musician, I will have to practise very hard. I'm sure I will make my dream come true.‎ ‎46. The writer joined the school music club when he was  .‎ ‎47. The writer is playing   in the school music club now.‎ ‎48. The writer thinks   always makes him feel great.‎ ‎49. The writer hopes to be a(n)   and help poor people with the money from the concerts.‎ ‎50. The writer   if he wants to become a musician.‎ 四、根据对话内容补全对话。(10分)‎ A: Oh, it is snowing hard outside, Lucy. _____(51) ‎ B: Well, it must be very hot, _____(52) .‎ A: Where do you come from?‎ B: _____(53) ‎ A: Do you like playing in the snow?‎ B: ______(54) . This is the first White Christmas in my life. It’s so beautiful.‎ A: Look! It is snowing heavily, (55) ‎ B: It’s true. I think this afternoon we will have a good time to play in it.‎ A. and the snow is getting thinker and thicker.‎ B. What’s the weather like in your hometown now?‎ C. Yes, of course.‎ D. I’m from Australia.‎ E. How was the weather in your hometown?‎ F. No, I don’t. ‎ G. because it is summer there.‎ 五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(20分)‎ 11‎ ‎56. 故事发生在老北京的一个茶馆里。‎ ‎ The story in a teahouse in old Beijing.‎ ‎57. 英国的风俗习惯和中国的不同。‎ ‎ Customs in Britain _ those in China.‎ ‎58.我累了,让我们停下来休息一下。‎ I am very tired. Let’s stop _____ _____ _____ _____ . ‎ ‎59. 你觉得这部电影怎么样? What do you _____ _____ the film? ‎ ‎60.为什么午饭后不在操场散散步呢?‎ ‎ ______ ______go for a walk ________ the playground after lunch?‎ ‎61. 这家大鞋厂于五年前关停了。‎ The big shoe factory     five years ago.‎ 八年英语上(期末)第5页 共6页 八年英语上(期末)第6页 共6页 ‎ ‎62. 格林先生的报告是关于急救的。‎ Mr. Green's report was about    .‎ ‎63. 不要害怕在作业中出错。‎ Don't be afraid to       in the homework.‎ ‎64. 我的兄弟从自行车上掉下来,伤了膝盖。‎ My brother     the bike and hurt his knee.‎ ‎65. 我在飞机场第一次碰见他。‎ I met him at the airport ___________ ___________ __________ _________.‎ 六、用所给词适当形式填空(共10小题;共10分)‎ ‎ sleep help happen will but watch happy baseball only with ‎ My grandfather had only one child and that was my mother. He always wanted a son but it never 66.  . He wanted a son because he wanted to teach him to play baseball.‎ ‎ When my mum got pregnant(怀孕的), he thought there 67.   be a little boy in the family, but the child was my older sister. Three and a half years later I was born and my grandfather was very68.  .‎ ‎ Grandpa was the first person to give me a 69. . When Grandpa gave it to me, I was very excited. I was so happy that I even 70.   with it at night. ‎ 11‎ When I was five, I played on my first baseball team. At that time, my grandfather worked with me to 74.   me become a better player.‎ ‎ Grandpa has helped me become not 72. a better player, but a better person. I owe(归功于) him all my success in baseball and in my life. Today my grandfather can't help me with my playing, 73.   he still comes to every practice and game. Grandpa comes every day at two thirty. He sits and 74.   my practices. Our team calls him our No. 1 fan. I love him and hope he will be75.   me for many more years.‎ 七、书面表达(10分)‎ 各国有各个国家的生活方式,就你所知,写一下我国有哪些生活方式。写一篇60词左右的作文。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 11‎ 参考答案一、1-5CDCAC  6-10ACBCC  11-15AACBD  16-20CDBAA 二、21-25   BDDBA    26-30  CBABC 三、(A)CDBBA(B) CCCBC (C)  BCABC ‎(D) 46. nine years old47. the violin48. playing the piano49. successful pianist ‎50. has to practice very hard 四、BGDCA 五、56. took place 57.are different from 58. to have a rest 59. think of 60.Why not on ‎ ‎61. closed down 62. first aid 63. make a mistake 64. fell off 65. for the first time 六、66. happened 67. would 68. happy 69. baseball 70. slept 71. help 72. only73. but 74. watches 75. with 11‎

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