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漳州市2018届高三上学期期末调研测试
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15
答案是C。
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student
B. Husband and wife
C. Workmates
2. What doe the man want to do now?
A. Make an appointment with the professor
B. Hand in the paper
C. Join the meeting
3. How did the woman feel when watching the movie?
A. Good B. Bored C. Terrible
4. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She was at the library last night
B. She was at a restaurant last night
C. She went to Beijing
5. What is the woman likely to do?
A. Go mountain climbing
B. Go shopping
C. Go to a party
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is Dr. Wilson going to do soon?
A. Have a meeting
B. Have an operation
C. Meet David Copper
7. Why can not the man meet Dr. Wilson at 2 o’clock?
A. Dr. Wilson will be busy then
B. He will be at work then
C. He will have to meet his son
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the woman?
A. A bus conductor B. A ticket seller C. A restaurant waitress
9. What will the man most probably do?
A. Have a smoke B. Order his drink C. Wait for his table
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Matches B. Shoes C. Violins
11. Where does the dialogue most probably take place?
A. In a shop B. In a stadium C. In a concert
12. How will the woman pay?
A. In cash B. By credit card C. By PayPal
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What exercise does Jack do most often?
A. Cycling B. Football C. Boxing
14. Why does Jack love exercise so much?
A. To save some money B. To have more friends C. To be stronger
15. Who does Jack make friends with?
A. Cadel Evans B. Bradley Wiggins C. Chris Froome
16. What does the woman like best?
A. Sleeping B. Swimming C. Yoga
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What will the highest temperature be in Nanning tomorrow?
A. 13℃ B.20℃ C.29℃
18. What can the recommended to the people in Guilin next day?
A. Ice-cream B. Umbrella C. Swimming
19. What will the weather be like at tomorrow night in Liuzhou?
A. Windy B. Clear C. Hot
20. Which city has the most suitable weather for people to go out tomorrow?
A. Guilin B. Liuzhou C. Wuzhou
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Art Center offers unique art and design programs just for you. Whatever your passion is, there is a class. The classes listed below are not necessarily offered every term. When you are ready to register, write down your listed below are not necessarily offered every term. When you are ready to register, write down your class number(s) before selecting Register for Classes.
ART AS DESIGN
SHS-087W
Discover how to become a stronger conceptual thinker by exploring the craft and language of visual communication in a non-digital environment. A wide range of traditional techniques will be used to produce innovative class projects. The use of the computer will only come into play to help produce the artwork and create digital outputs. Estimated cost of materials is $50.
CHARAC COSTUME FIGURE DRAWING
SHS-105W
Do you love drawing characters from your imagination but feel your characters lack life and energy? Would you like to take your characters to a more believable level? Learn the basics of anatomy(解剖学)and structure of the human body and, at the same time, how to draw costumed models in dynamic poses. You will also study other artists who work with live models in order to improve their own imaginative characters drawn from lie. Estimated cost of materials is $60.
DRAWING WITH COLOR
SHS-042W
This course will explore drawing with various colored media including markers, colored pencil, ink and wash, and mixed media techniques. We will go over nature of each material and how to use it. This course is a good prerequisite(前提)for anyone who is interested in painting or illustration. Estimated cost of materials is $100.
An Art Center advisor is available to help you select courses appropriate to your personal skill and goals. High school juniors and invited to call 626-396-2319.
21. What is the unique characteristic of ART AS DESIGN?
A. Live models are needed in the class.
B. Computers will be used at the end of the class
C. Materials used in the class might need the most money buy
D. The beauty and richness of materials is to be explored in the class
22. How much do you need to buy materials if you want to learn about the nature of each colored material?
A. $50 B, $60 C. $80 D. $100
23. Who are all the classes above intended for?
A. People of all ages B. Only adults
C. Anyone who is interested D. Teen students
B
A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stares. He called himself an astrologer and spent his time at night gazing at the sky. He was always busy worrying about the future and villagers often came to him, hoping to know what their future holds.
One evening he was walking along the open road outside the village, with his eyes fixed on the stars. He thought he saw that end of the world was near. He was lost in his thoughts about the future. Looking at the starts, he kept waling without looking down. Suddenly, he fell into a ditch full of mud and water.
He was sinking in the muddy water, and madly trying to claw at the slippery side of the ditch in his effort to climb out. Being unable to crawl out and fearing for his life, he started screaming for help. Hi cries for help soon brought the villagers coming
As they pulled him out of the mud, one of them said, “You pretend to read to the future in the starts, and yet fail to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay more attention to what is right in front of you, and let the future take care of itself.”
“What use is it,” said another, “to read the stars, when you can’t see what’s right here on the earth?”
That’s it. We all want our future to be bright and happy, but time doesn’t stop for anyone. Each tomorrow turns into today; your present is also a part of your future. There is always a tomorrow to look forward to and improve, but you can’t go back to yesterday. So, maintain the balance of your present life while you work for a better tomorrow.
24. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. Quite a few villagers respected and believed the man
B. The man was taught to read the future by a master’
C. The man knew from stares that he would be great in the future
D. The villagers knew their future by gazing at the stars in the sky
25. The man was in the ditch because____
A. he knew the world was at an end
B. he wanted to swim in the ditch to test the villagers
C. he jumped into it purposely to test the villagers
D. he just failed to see the ditch when looking at they sky
26. What was the two villagers’ attitude to the man according to their words?
A. Respectful B. Ironic C. Friendly D. Sympathetic
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Yesterday, today and tomorrow B. A miserable astrologer
C. One who reads the future D. Life which needs a balance
C
Millions of Chinese will go on holiday at home and abroad next week for the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, and technology is changing the way they book, plan and travel. “Smart tourism” is based on advanced data analysis and artificial intelligence to offer users safer and easier trips.
Tourists can enjoy upgraded services from route planning to traffic monitoring, visitor information, shopping and aerial photography. Providers, including 12301 tourism platform, AutoNavi, Airbnb, Tuniu, Lonely Planet and so on, have seen traffic and income surge.
“Smart tourism over new technologies like data analysis and A1 will improve traveling experience, especially those tourists with customized, diversified and high-quality demands,” Dong Zhenning, vice president of AutoNavi, the top map and navigation firm in China.
During the peak National Day holiday, traffic volume is expected to be up to four times normal, especially in Chongqing, Suzhou and Dongguan, according to a study by AutoNavi and transport regulatores.
AutoNavi also partnered with the government-authorized national smart tourism platform 12301 to offer A1-featured services for tourism for tourism sites and visitors.
The platform offers tourism site operators expected visitor volume and real-time monitoring services. For visitors, they can find regulators easily through the platform, when they face unregulated services and unreasonable prices, said Yao Danqian, president of 12301, which connects more than 5,000 top sites and 1,200 regional tourism regulators.
Besides domestic traveling, more than 80 percent of the people are willing or planning to travel overseas in the fourth quarter, the national tourism administration say.
Shopping is another focus for Chinese tourists headed overseas, who spend an average 20,000 yuan on each trip and at least 6,000 yuan on products, according to Mark, a Shanghai-based startup.
Mark is a mobile app for travelers shopping overseas and has links with 10,000 shop partners, mainly in airports and cities in Japan and Thailand. Besides offering coupons(优惠券)and shopping guides, its services include user-friendly shopping lists, price comparisons and real-time currency calculation.
28. What does the underlined word “surge” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Huge loss B. Sudden fall
C. Sharp increase D. Dramatic change.
29. What can we conclude from Yao Danqian’s words about the platform 12301?
A. The platform focuses its services mainly on shopping overseas
B. The platform offers information both for tourism sites and tourists
C. The platform is the most advanced private smart tourism platform now.
D. The platform is mainly intended for the tourists with high-quality demands.
30. Startup Mark offers all of the following services except______
A. shopping guides B. price comparisons
C. real-time currency calculation D. traffic monitoring
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Two festivals, one huge crowding travel
B. Smart tourism helps Chinese tourists travel
C. Shopping dominates overseas traveling plan
D. A1, the main focus of coming festival journey.
D
Whether you need it to keep warm, cook food, or just create the right atmosphere, no camping trip is complete without a fire. If you’ve never built one before, though, the process can seem somewhat frightening. The key is being prepared with the right supplies and knowing what you’re going to use your fire for so you can figure out the best type of campfire to meet your needs.
Bring tinder. To start an effective campfire, you must start with tinder, which is the smallest fire-starting material and burns the easiest. The tinder must be dry, so you can bring a variety of dry household items such as newspaper, cardboard, was as tinder.
Gather kindling. To keep your fire burning, you’ll need to add some more materials to the tinder. Kindling is larger than tinder materials, but not so large that it will smother(把……闷熄)the fire’s flames. Look around your campground for grasses and small branches to use as kindling. Choose branches with a diameter between 1/8 inch and 1/2 inch, or approximately the width of a pencil. Just as with tinder, it’s important that your kindling materials are dry. If there are any damp areas on the branches, use a picket knife to carefully cut them off.
Collect firewood. To maintain its flames, you must add larger pieces of wood. These materials, usually known as firewood or fuelwood, can be anywhere from 1 inch 5 inches in diameter, so you can use complete logs. You shouldn’t break branches off trees to use as firewood or you’ll ruin the trees at your campsite. Instead, look for pieces that have already fallen off. Make sure they bend or snap easily. That way, you’ll know it’s dry enough to burn in the fire.
Pack a firestarter. Once you have the proper materials to build your fire, you’ll need something to light it. Regular matches work well to start a fire, but you may prefer to use a lighter.
32. What do we know about campfire from the first paragraph?
A. It’s easy to make a campfire
B. Campfire can serve different needs
C. Right supplies are the key to making a campfire
D. Campfire usually means the end of camping trip
33. What does the underlined word “tinder” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A small campfire B. An angry person
C. Small thing that burns easily D. Household items
34. What is the differences between kindling and firewood?
A. Firewood need not be dry
B. Kindling is larger burning material
C. Firewood should be easy to bend or snap
D. Firewood, used as kindling, may kill the campfire
35. Why does the author advise not to use branches broken from trees?
A. Because it is hard to break branches off from trees
B. Because it may do harm to the environment around
C. Because it is more convenient to get fallen branches
D. Because branches broken from trees are usually wet
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People give gifts in almost all societies. Gifts mark anniversaries, religious festivals and other important occasions. Sometimes there are even special ceremonies for gift giving. Some gifts are expensive, or they may take months to create. 36 What do these different kinds of gifts and gift-giving occasions have in common?
___37 If you receive a birthday gift from someone, that person usually expects a birthday gift from you in return. A gift establishes or confirms a obligation(责任). In some cultures, there are complex rules about gift exchange. In Pakistan, for example, there is a rule for giving gifts on special occasions, such as a wedding. 38 It works this way: You give the wedding couple a gift, and they “repay” you with a gift of slightly higher value. Then you give the couple another gift. This one should be worth the difference between the first two gifts, plus a little more. The gift exchange continues, following the same pattern.
Sometimes gift giving is a form of tribute(贡品). 39 In many ancient cultures, people made offering to their leaders to show their loyalty. The Nubians in ancient Egypt are a good example. They brought gold to the Egyptian pharaohs, or kings.
Today ambassadors, presidents, and prime ministers usually bring gifts when they visit a foreign leader. This tradition is different from the tribute system. Leaders bring gifts to strengthen relationships between countries, not to emphasize the power of the gift receiver.
Gifts can also send special message. For example, gifts can tell people that we are thinking of them and that we want them to feel special. 40 The gift keeps the memory of a special person and a special relationship alive.
A. Gifts can be a form of communication.
B. This tradition is called “taking-giving.”
C. Sometimes a gift reminds us of the giver.
D. Gift giving is often a process of exchange.
E. You should know some rules for gift giving.
F. Others are of less value, such as birthday cards.
G. A tribute is a gift to a powerful leader or country from a less powerful one.
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 16, I wrote a list of things that I wanted to do in my lifetime. Some things were easy, some difficult and some near 41 . One of the things on my list was to do a skydive.
Two years ago I spent three months 42 round South America. One of the most amazing things we saw was Iguassu Falls. The day after we visited the waterfalls we were relaxing in a 43 in Brazil, having breakfast. My friend then suddenly 44 an advertisement on the wall 45 “Skydive over Iguassu Falls today!” We looked at each other and 46 it was time to do something 47 . Today would be the day that we would jump out of a plane.
That afternoon we were 48 and taken to the Skydive Centre. After signing a few papers we were on our way to the 49 ! All of us were in a very small space as we took off into the 50 . My heart started to beat very fast and I felt lots of adrenaline(肾上腺素).
Suddenly we were 10 000 feet(3 000 meters) above the 51 . Luckily, I was tied to an instructor so I didn’t have to worry about 52 . He asked me if I was ready to fall from the plane. 53 before I had time to answer, I felt the wind rushing against my face as we 54 to the ground at 200 km an hour! Everything below me looked so __55 and my breath was literally taken away.
After about 20 56 of falling, the parachute opened and everything slowed down. We 57 peacefully towards earth, leaving the 58 behind us.
This was 59 one of the scariest but most exciting experiences of my life. I would do another skydive if I had the 60 . I think that everyone should do something that challenge themselves once in a while!
41. A. remarkable B. unbelievable C. impossible D. imaginable
42. A. walking B. traveling C. driving D. sailing
43. A. hotel B. church C. school D. museum
44. A. observed B. realized C. recognized D. noticed
45. A. writing B. speaking C. saying D. meaning
46. A. decided B. demanded C. commanded D. suggested
47. A. painful B. terrible C. crazy D. curious
48. A. got together B. taken up C. put up D. picked up
49. A. boat B. plane C. station D. vehicle
50. A. water B. room C. forest D. air
51. A. sea B. city C. ground D. block
52. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
53. A. and B. so C. though D. but
54. A. lay B. pushed C. fell D. pulled
55. A. small B. huge C. long D. short
56. A. moments B. minutes C. times D. seconds
57. A. floated B. fled C. flew D. flowed
58. A. stars B. clouds C. flowers D. trees
59. A. definitely B. eventually C. personally D. approximately
60. A. money B. opportunity C. goal D. luck
第二节（共10小题；每小题.51分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week the electricity in my flat went out. I had just got home 61 work and was happily making my tea, when all of a sudden I 62 (surround) by complete darkness. The lights had gone out, the oven had stopped working and my phone was no longer charging. My flatmates and I tried to fix it 63 we soon realized that we couldn’t. We would have to wait for an electrician to come in the morning. This 64 (leave)me a whole night without any electricity. I wasn’t really sure 65 to do. My typical evening is spent 66 (watch)TV and scrolling through 67 (society) media. Tonight this wasn’t possible. Due to lack of light I couldn’t even read a book. We didn’t prepare candles or 68 (match). We’re just so reliant on electricity, and expectant that it will work.
How would we survive in a world without electricity? Our daily lives revolve around it. So we should save energy resources so that they could last for much 59 (long). I know for sure that I could cut down on my use of electricity. And if everyone does the same, we can make a big 70 (different).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in the speech contest and that you are feeling discouraging and upset. It’s not necessarily for you to get yourself trapped in the bad mood. Something like failing in a exam is quite common to most of the student. It is not different from that you’re going through now. In opinion, the first thing you should do is to clear up your mind but analyze the reasons. Don’t be frustrated anyway. And I believe in as long as you transform the sad thing itself into experience, you’re the winter. Therefore, don’t lose your confidence, and please remember, when life give you lemons, make lemonade! Come on!
I’m looking forward to receive your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的美国好友Bob目前在中国留学，Bob写信向你询问有关中国京剧的一些情况，请你回一封电子邮件，介绍这一中国传统文化，并邀请Bob下周观看京剧演出。要点如下：
1.介绍京剧艺术。如中国五大戏种之一，被誉为 “国粹”；
2.邀请Bob一起观看京剧演出，感受中国传统文化魅力。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：国粹treasure of China
Dear Bob,
I am very glad that you have written to ask about the Peking Opera. ___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分听力
1-5BACBB 6-10ACCBB 11-15ACABC 16-20ACBAC
第二部分阅读理解
第一节
21-25BDDAD 26-30BCCBD 31-35BBCDB
第二节
36-40GABDF
第三部分语言知识运用
第一节完形填空
41-45CBADC 46-50ACDBD 51-55CBDCA 56-60DABAB
第二节
61. from 62. was surrounded 63. but 64. left 65. what
66. watching 67. social 68. matches 69. longer 70. difference
第四部分写作
第一节短文改错
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in the speech contest and that you are feeling discouraging and upset. It’s
discouraged
not necessarily for you to get yourself trapped in the bad mood. Something like failing in a exam is quite common to
necessary
most of the student. It is not different from that you’re going through now. In ∧opinion, the first thing you should
students what my
do is to clear up your mind but analyze the reasons. Don’t be frustrated anyway. And I believe in as long as you
and \
transform the sad thing itself into experience, you’re the winter. Therefore, don’t lose your confidence, and please
remember, when life give you lemons, make lemonade! Come on!
gives
I’m looking forward to receive your reply.
receiving Yours,
Li Hua
第二节书面表达
One possible version
Dear Bob,
I am very glad that you have written to ask about the Peking Opera. Peking Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese drama and is one of the five operas in China. It is considered one of the cultural treasures of China.
Peking Opera spreads around the world and has become an important medium for the cultural treasures of China.
Peking Opera spreads around the world and has become an important medium for traditional Chinese art and culture. Some traditional Peking Operas are based on Chinese history or folk stories.
I know that you like Chinese culture very much, especially Chinese opera. I’d like to invite you to enjoy the Peking Opera next week. I sincerely hope that you will accept my invitation and I’m sure you will enjoy it.
Looking forward to your reply as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Hua
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