2017-2018高一英语4月月考试题(带答案湖南益阳箴言中学)
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‎2018上学期箴言中学高一英语月考试卷 时量:120分钟 总分:120 ‎ 第一部分 听力测试(满分20分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟 的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Mother and son.‎ ‎2. How will the guests go to New York?‎ A. By car B. By taxi C. By plane ‎3. Where was the man last weekend?‎ A. In his mother’s B. At home C. On ‎‎4th Street ‎4.What will the boy most probably be in future ?‎ A. A lawyer. B. A professor. C. A businessman.‎ ‎5.How old is the man now?‎ A. 16. B. 20. C. 24.‎ 第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 听第6段材料,回答6至8题。‎ ‎6. What is the probable relation between the speakers?‎ A. Passer-by and driver. B. Passer-by and policeman. C. Passenger and driver.‎ ‎7. What is the woman’s house number?‎ A. 1323. B. 3023. C. 4023.‎ ‎8. Why can’t the man turn left?‎ A. Because it is rush hour. ‎ B. Because the street is narrow. ‎ C. Because it is a one-way street.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题 ‎9. Which age group do the two speakers most likely belong to?‎ A. Young. B. Middle-aged. C. Old.‎ ‎10. Which part of the body is probably OK with the woman?‎ A. Her arms. B. Her back. C. Her leg.‎ ‎11. Why can’t the man do gardening a lot?‎ A. Because of his back trouble. B. Because of his leg trouble. C. Because of his arm trouble.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。[来源:学+科+网]‎ ‎12. Why was it unusual to see a plane in the early 1900’s ?‎ A. Because there were few planes. ‎ B. Because the government didn’t want people to see planes.‎ C. Because planes were sent to fight.‎ ‎13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter.‎ ‎14. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. The changes of life. B. The history of planes. C. The invention of electric lights 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. What does the conversation mainly talk about?‎ A. The relationship between humans and animals.‎ B. Cartoons and cartoon movies.‎ C. The difference between kids and adults.‎ ‎16. What can we know about Ice Age?‎ A. It is an imaginative film. ‎ B. All the characters are animals.‎ C. The plot is not easy to understand.‎ 17. What is the usual image of humans in cartoon movies?‎ A. Lovely. B. Brave. C. Unkind.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Where will the writer give a talk?‎ A. At the bookshop. B. In the library. C. In Allen Hall.‎ ‎19. What will the writer talk about?‎ A. Her latest novel. B. Her success story. C. Her recent journey.‎ ‎20. Who is the speaker speaking to?‎ A. Students. B. Tourists. C. Writers.‎ 第二部分:.阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)‎ 第一节: (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A ‎ Getting late for a meeting, I need to run,” he said, as he put his coat over the shoulder and rushed out of the house. As he drove away, she came running down the stairs two at a time. “Wait, wait,” she shouted, but he had already left.‎ ‎ “He forgot to give me a goodbye kiss,” she said in a low, sad voice that shook under the weight of the hurt. She called him and said, “You left without giving me a kiss.” “I am sorry, sweetheart,” he said, his voice shaking. “It is okay,” she said, trying to be all grown-up as she cut the call.‎ ‎ She ate her breakfast quickly, put on her shoes, picked up her school bag and started to walk out of the door. Her shoulders were slumped(耷拉) and her eyes were filled with tears. As she climbed down the steps, a car came to a stop outside the house. He got out of the car. She ran to him.‎ ‎ “I am sorry I forgot,” he said, as he picked her up and hugged her. She said nothing. Her jaw ached from smiling.‎ ‎ Fifteen years later, no one would remember he was late for a meeting, but a little girl would never ever forget that her father drove all the way back home just to kiss her goodbye!‎ ‎ What is more important, work or family? Some parents always put work before everything. But some put family first. Remember, the company will run the same without you and your colleagues(同事) may forget you soon after you leave. But you are everything to your children.‎ ‎21. The girl ran down the stairs fast to ________.‎ ‎  A. go to school on time B. go to a meeting on time ‎  C. get a goodbye kiss D. say goodbye to her father ‎22. How did the girl probably feel after she cut the call?‎ ‎  A. Frightened B. Disappointed C. Worried D. Angry ‎  D. the father was late for the meeting that morning.‎ ‎23. The passage is meant to suggest that parents __________.‎ ‎  A. put their children first. B. pay less attention to work.‎ ‎  C. work hard to support the family. D. keep a balance between work and family.‎ ‎ B ‎ There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved. ‎ ‎ I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.‎ ‎ It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.‎ ‎ From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.‎ ‎ The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.‎ ‎ I looked forward to the return journey.‎ ‎24. The author expected the train trip to be________ .‎ A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull ‎25. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?‎ A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way.‎ C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train.‎ ‎26. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word "relish" in the second paragraph?‎ A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on ‎27. What can we learn from the story?‎ A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country.‎ C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up.‎ C Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:”Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”‎ ‎ A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.‎ ‎ Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.‎ ‎ Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, ”But I’m just not creative.”‎ ‎ “Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”‎ ‎ “Oh, sure.”‎ ‎ “So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”‎ ‎ “Nobody. I do it.”‎ ‎ “Really-at night, when you’re asleep?”‎ ‎ “Sure.”‎ ‎ “Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”‎ ‎28. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?‎ A. know more about the students B. make the lessons more exciting ‎ C. raise the students’ interest in art D. teach the students about toy design ‎29. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?‎ A. He liked to help his teacher. B. He preferred to study alone. ‎ C. He was active in class. D. He was imaginative.‎ ‎30. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?‎ A. Mistake. B. Drawback. C. Difficulty. D. Burden.‎ ‎31. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?‎ ‎ A. To help them to see their creativity. B. To find out about their sleeping habits. ‎ C. To help them to improve their memory. D. To find out about their ways of thinking.‎ D Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle —named the Transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.‎ Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways.‎ ‎ It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.‎ ‎ Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.‎ Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia ‎ says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.‎ ‎32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?‎ A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars.‎ C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.‎ ‎33. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?‎ A. It causers traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.‎ C. It is very expensive. D. It burns too much fuel.‎ ‎34. What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?‎ A. Cautious B. Favorable. C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.‎ ‎35. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transition’s First Flight C.Pilots’ Dream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to Reality 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.‎ ‎ 37 .Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.‎ When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 .It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.‎ When you need to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 39 , it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 . If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. Excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.‎ A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work ‎ C. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available F. It might seem unkind to cut people shirt when they interrupt you G. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)‎ ‎ Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they’ve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 45 is.‎ ‎ Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.‎ ‎ One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.‎ ‎ Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .‎ ‎ Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 59 ---her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 60 ---were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.‎ ‎41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met ‎42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed ‎43. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed ‎44. A. rather B. also C. just D. already ‎45. A. Telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression ‎46. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate ‎47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose ‎48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused ‎49. A. promote B. train C. find D. know ‎50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book ‎51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time ‎52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding ‎53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced ‎54. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list ‎55. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully ‎56. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant ‎57. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless ‎58. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever ‎59. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness ‎60. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. Behavior 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.分,满分10分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell is related to pain. They are also curious about 1. it is the same for both sexes. Now, the study has proved that for women, pleasant smells reduce pain. 2 men, there is almost no change.‎ Dr Finkelstein has been studying smells since 1999. He says that scientists have already collected data from 40 volunteers. He adds that this year, scientists will test another 60 volunteers and will be a better position 3 (analyse) the results.‎ One 4 (explain) is that women’s sense of smell is 5 (well) developed than that of men, and is linked to 6 (recognize) the smell of babies. Scientists 7 (use) to believe that mothers recognize their children by sight only. Now they have become 8 (convince) that the sense of smell also helps. However, 9 ‎ pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men remains 10 puzzle for scientists.‎ 第四部分:写作 (共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon. I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.‎ 第二节.书面表达(20分)[来源:学_科_网]‎ ‎ 假设你是李华,你远在美国的笔友Jack对中国的清明节很感兴趣,他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件,简单介绍清明节及清明节的习俗。内容应包括如下要点:‎ ‎1 清明节的日期为每年阳历4月4-6日; ‎ ‎2 清明节期间人们的主要活动是扫墓祭祀,缅怀先烈;踏青等 ‎3 你对清明节的态度。‎ 注意:1可适当发挥使行文连贯,词数100左右;‎ ‎ 2 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇:清明节the Qingming Festival/ Tomb-Sweeping Day 扫墓sweep the tomb Dear Jack,‎ ‎ Thanks for your e-mail. I’m glad to tell you something about China’s Qingming Festival._______________________________________‎ 参考答案 1. 听力:1—5 BCBCC 6—10 CBACA 11—15 CACAB 16—20 ACBCA ‎2. 阅读21—23CBA 24—27DABD 28---31ADBA 32-35 ACBD ‎ 七选五:36--40 BAEDG 完形填空:41—60 DABCA DAACD ABBCC DDBCB 语法填空 ‎61. whether 62. For 63. to analyse 64. explanation 65. better ‎ ‎66. recognizing 67. used 68. convinced 69. why 70. a 改错:81.第二句with→on 82.第三句去掉so 83.第四句have →has ‎ 84第五句healthy→health 85.第七句which改为what ‎ 86.第八句paid后加a 87.第九句her改为his 88第十一句step改为stepped ‎ 89. 第十二句picture改为pictures 90. 第十三句many改为much 作文:略

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