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大庆铁人中学2019届高三年级期中考试英语试题
出题人：车旭博 审题人：赵立波
试卷说明：
1、本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束只上交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. At what time does the train to Edinburgh leave?
A. 4: 00. B. 4: 15. C. 5: 00.
2. Why does the woman want to change her job?
A. To earn more money.
B. To meet more people.
C. To meet more challenges.
3. Why did the woman get a traffic ticket?
A. She parked in the wrong place.
B. She drove too fast.
C. She made a wrong turn.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a police station. B. In a shop. C. At a party.
5. What does the man want to do?
A. To check the ID card.
B. To sell gas to the woman.
C. To read the gas meter.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?
A. They have a lot of money.
B. The man lives so far away from his office.
C. The woman likes driving a car very much.
7. Where are they probably going after the conversation?
A. The bank. B. The man’s office C. The bus station.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Why did the man fail his midterms?
A. He played a lot.
B. He was ill during that time.
C. He did a lot of part-time jobs.
9. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Go to the summer school.
B. Ask the teacher for help.
C. Have a good rest tonight.
听第8段材料, 回答第10～12题。
10. What are they talking about?
A. Buying the game tickets.
B. Watching the NBA game.
C. Watching a dance performance.
11. Why should they get there a little earlier?
A. Because they can get a better seat.
B. Because they can avoid the traffic jam.
C. Because they can watch a warm-up.
12. When will they get there?
A. 5: 50. B. 6: 45. C. 6: 50.
听第9段材料, 回答第13～16题。
13. Who are the speakers?
A. Students. B. Teacher and student. C. Coach and player.
14. How did the man react when he saw the woman dancing?
A. He was annoyed. B. He was inspired. C. He was surprised.
15. How does the man usually exercise?
A. He likes to ride a bicycle.
B. He likes to play soccer.
C. He likes to run.
16. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Study for a test.
B. Go to the gym together.
C. Show each other their moves.
听第10段材料, 回答第17～20题。
17. Why does the speaker call to his classmate?
A. To say hello to him. B. To get together. C. To say good-bye.
18. Which place is the speaker in now?
A. An airport. B. A restaurant. C. Town.
19. Where have Tom and Peter ever been?
A. Columbus. B. Italy. C. Hills.
20. Who is Susan?
A. Peter’s wife . B. Mary’s daughter C. Tom’s wife.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节: (共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.
November 7 th
The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.
December 5 th
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering. Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.
February 6 th
An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6 th
Eyots and Aits---Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames has many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Online bookings: www. canalmuseum.org.uk/ book
More info: www. canalmuseum.org.uk/ whatson
London Canal Museum
12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT
www. canalmuseum,org.uk
www. canalmuseum.mobi
Tel: 020 7713 0836
21. When is the talk on James Brindley?
A. February 6th. B. March 6th.
C. November 7th. D. December 5th.
22. What is the topic of the talk in February?
A. The Canal Pioneers. B. Ice for the Metropolis.
C. Eyots and Aits---Thames Islands. D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.
23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?
A. Miranda Vickers. B. Malcolm Tucker.
C. Chris Lewis. D. Liz Payne.
B
You may think, salt is just a simple cooking element we shake on our food for a little extra taste. But salt is much more than that. Without salt our muscles would not move. Our nervous systems would not operate. Our hearts would not beat.
But do not think rubbing salt into a wound will help. Doing that would be painful and not heal
the wound. “To rub salt into a wound” is an idiom that means to purposefully make a bad situation worse.
Early humans got the salt they needed to stay alive from the animals they killed. But advances in agriculture led to a diet low in salt. So, humans needed to find other sources. Those who lived near the ocean or other natural sources for salt were lucky. Those who did not had to trade for salt. In fact, people used salt as a method of payment in many parts of the ancient world. The word “salary” comes from the word “salt”.
Salt also played an important part in population movement and world exploration. Explorers understood that if they could keep food fresh, they could travel longer distances. So they used salt to preserve food and explore the world.
Salt was so important that, according to food historians, it was traded pound-for-pound for gold. Today, people still use the expressions “worth one's salt” or “worth one's weight in salt”. The expressions describe a person of value.
A person might also be called “salt of the earth”. That description means he or she is dependable and trustworthy. However, when you say “I think we should take what he said with a grain of salt”you mean you accept it but maintain a degree of doubt about its truth.
24. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Salt plays an important part in our life.
B. Salt makes food tasty.
C. Salt is considered to be part of our muscles.
D. Salt is sure to damage nervous systems.
25. A beggar’s bread was stolen last night, which means_________.
A. salt of the earth
B. rubbing salt in a wound
C. a diet low in salt
D. worth his salt
26. If you describe a person as a great help, you mean_________ .
A. he rubs salt in a wound
B. he is often taken as a grain of salt
C. he often uses salt to preserve meat
D. he is worth his weight in salt
27. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Salt Is More Than a Four-letter Word.
B. Salt Is a Basic Element in Cooking.
C. Salt Is a Word with a Long History.
D. Salt Is Popular with Different People.
C
Alibaba opened China’s version of Amazon’s cashier-less store, “Tao Cafe” at its second annual Taobao Maker Festival taking place from 8—12 July, and then showed it to the public. By scanning a QR code（二维码）on Taobao app at the entrance of the store, consumers are tracked with cameras for facial recognition. After going through the checkout doors, customers will automatically make a purchase through their smartphones without needing to head to a register and be able to leave the store with what they buy in hand.
The company, putting its efforts in Artificial Intelligence and data technologies, caused some ripples（波动）among offline retailers （零售商）. But if you think the e-commerce giant plans to get a slice of the physical-store pie, then you might get it wrong: “It’s not about Alibaba wanting to open more cafes, we are not in the restaurant business. it’s about digitalizing the footprints of the visitors to an offline store, ” said Chris Tung, chief marketing officer of Alibaba Group.
He said, for example, in the online world, Alibaba can always personalize every web page based on users interest and preference thanks to big data, “When you open our app, every moment is different.” But on the other hand, “offline is becoming not so exciting anymore”, because many physical stores are always found to be very similar with no variation.
Tung said offline retailers could improve by adopting online data competence to link the identity of the customers and optimize（优化）their in-store shopping experience. So in this sense, after physical stores have an understanding of what their customers need online, then they can allocate the products in the physical offline store accordingly. He further explained the pop-up Tao Cafe is one of the ways to present this “new retail” idea and opens up people’s thinking and calls for more partnership.
28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. The buying process in Tao Cafe.
B. The payment method of Tao Cafe.
C. The meaning of the Taobao Maker Festival.
D. The advantage of the Taobao Maker Festival.
29. Offline retailers worries that Alibaba will .
A. control the market of production
B. collect consumers’s data in shopping
C. compete to gain physical stores’ shares
D. develop its technology of Artificial Intelligence
30. What is probably Tung’s opinion on cashier-less stores?
A. They appear to be less exciting.
B. They are to replace the offline stores.
C. They help to inspire the upgrades of retail.
D. They arrange their products in a random way.
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Cashier-less payment competes with physical stores.
B. The application has become an instant hit.
C. Alibaba celebrates Taobao Maker Festival.
D. Tao Cafe is to revolutionize the offline retail.
D
Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers（低头族）.
Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie（自拍照）in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without
knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.
Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.
But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.
It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.
32. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?
A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.
B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.
C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.
D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.
33. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?
A. His social skills could be affected.
B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.
C. He will cause the destruction of the world.
D. He might get separated from his friends and family.
34. Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?
A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic. D. Objective.
35. What may the passage talk about next?
A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.
B. People who are addicted to phubbing.
C. The possible consequences of phubbing.
D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. 36 Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!
With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. 37 You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.
Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. 38 But try not to shut your
family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself.
It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. 39 A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.
This period is a part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.
You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. 40 So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!
A．Choose your friends wisely.
B．They will help shape the future.
C．They may seem to happen quickly.
D．You will probably want to be independent.
E. You may appreciate what you have in your own life.
F. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices.
G. Your family has been with you since you came into this world
第三部分 英语知识运用
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题中所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his ___41___ and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”
I was ___42___ to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such ___43___. I would excitedly turn the tap ___44___ and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would ___45___ affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.
Two years later, Dad started his own ___46___, which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to ___47___. Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became ___48___ with him for placing our family in trouble. With ___49___, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.
After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home ___50___. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me ___51___ my comb?” I looked at him a while, then ___52___ the comb and headed to the sink.
It hit me then: why, as a child, ___53___ Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine（习惯）meant Dad was home early to ___54___ the evening with Mum and me. It ___55___ a happy and loving family.
I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and ___56___ placed his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something ___57___. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, ___58___ his smile was still as ___59___ as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good ___60___ for his family.
41. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush
42. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased
43. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain
44. A. out B. over C. in D. on
45. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh
46. A. family B. business C. task D. journey
47. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form
48. A. satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict
49. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease
50. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely
51. A. sharpen B. repair C. clean D. keep
52. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw
53. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing
54. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend
55. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported
56. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully
57. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent
58. A. for B. or C. so D. yet
59. A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent
60. A. origin B. life C. reputation D. education
第Ⅱ卷
第一节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）
For many young people, 61 (go) to university is one of the most important 62 (stage) of their lives. It is the time when young people will move out of 63 (they) home to live with other people, often strangers. 64 (especial) in the US, people often travel very far from home to study. It is a time to be 65 (dependence).
At university, you 66 (teach) by lecturers and professors who are leading figures in their study. The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is 67 drives some people to apply to university. Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study. Apart 68 the academic benefit, life at university can also allow students 69 (develop) their interests in many fields.
Therefore, university is a place 70 you attain knowledge to develop your values and accept those who may be different.
第二节：短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was in high school, I seldom had a chance to help my parents in the housework. Felt quite sorry for that, I wondered what to do to help. One day, my parents went out shopping. I suddenly got an idea: why not to give the apartment a thoroughly clean? I began by putting all the books, newspapers and another things in place. Then I wiped the dust off the furnitures. After that, I swept and mop the floor. When my parents came back, they were surprising to find all the rooms tidy. My mother gave me hug. Tired as I was, they felt very happy.
第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是某校学生会主席李华，你校将面向全体学生征集校训( school motto).请根据下面提示写一份书面通知。
1活动目的
2校训要求:积极向上，原创，简洁
3截止时间:本周五下午5点
4征集部门:学生会,campusactively@ 163.com
5颁奖时间和地点:3月23日上午9点，报告厅(lecture hall)
颁奖典礼（award ceremony）
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯流畅。
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大庆铁人中学2019届高三年级期中考试英语答案
听力（30分）
1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CBBAC
阅读理解（30分）
21-23CDA 24-27 ABDA 28-31 ACCD 32-35 ACBD
七选五（10分）
36-40 CBDAF
完型（30分）
41-45 CDADB 46-50 BBCAB 51-55 CBCDC 56-60 DADBB
语法填空（15分）
61. going 62.stages 63. their 64. Especially 65. independent
66. will be taught 67. what 68. from 69. to develop 70.where
短文改错（10分）
作文范文（25分）
Notice
In order to deepen our understanding of our school culture and enhance our creativity our school will hold an exciting event named “a collection of school motto" .
Note that the motto must be positive, brief and above all, original. In addition, it can either be handed in to the Student Union in person or emailed to campusactively@ 163. com before 5:00 this Friday afternoon. Looking forward to the award ceremony? It is due to be held in the lecture hall at 9:00 am on March 23，during which time our headmaster will issue certificates to the winners.
All the students are welcome to participate in it. Don't miss such a good chance! Your participation will surely make the event a huge success. For any questions, please contact the Student Union.
The Student Union
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