2017年八年级英语上册全册测试题(人教新目标版含答案)
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由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Unit 7 单元测试题 ‎ Written test part (共95分)‎ Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎(    )21. I have to say that luck played a part _______ my success.‎ A. with                               B. in C. to                         D. for ‎(    )22. To keep healthy, you should smoke fewer cigarettes and drink _______ coffee. ‎ A. little                       B. few ‎ C. less                                D. fewer ‎(    )23.—Mark, China won their game against Cameroon to reach the Women’s World Cup quarter-finals.‎ ‎—I know. It was _______ a hard game.‎ A. too                                 B. enough C. so                                  D. such ‎(    )24. They grew up in different _______, so they have little in common.‎ A. environment                 B. sides C. competitions                 D. future  ‎ ‎(    )25. Yesterday was Tom’s birthday. His mom bought him a cake in the _______ of a heart.‎ A. space                               B. peace C. service                     D. shape ‎(    )26. The villagers are _______ a bridge over the river so that their children needn’t go on a ropeway to get to school.‎ A. crossing                   B. building C. painting                           D. polluting ‎(    )27.—Anna, Mr. Black died yesterday evening.  ‎ ‎—What? I can hardly _______ my ears! I met him yesterday afternoon.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A. close                              B. stand C. believe                            D. agree ‎(    )28. Eric, there _______ a music show in the hall tonight. Let’s go and have a look. ‎ A. will be                             B. will have C. was                       D. has ‎(    )29.—Mary, what do you think of my haircut?‎ ‎—Great! It makes you _______ ten years younger.‎ A. looking                   B. to looking C. look                      D. to look ‎(    )30.—Bill, do you know why you didn’t win the game?‎ ‎—I _______ didn’t try hard enough.‎ A. already                            B. probably C. pretty                       D. either ‎(    )31  My sister _______ at my uncle’s home when she _______ to New York.‎ A. will stay; will get              B. stays; gets    ‎ C. stays; will get                  D. will stay; gets ‎(    )32. This is a fantastic place. Some people even travel _______ miles to get here.  ‎ A. hundred of                        B. hundred   ‎ C. hundreds of                    D. hundreds ‎(    )33. There’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t _______. ‎ A. fall down                         B. sit down    ‎ C. cut down                        D. go down ‎(    )34. Look, Bob! There are some girls _______ under the tree.‎ A. dance                            B. dancing    ‎ C. to dance                      D. to dancing   ‎ ‎(    )35.—I want to take a trip to Canada this winter.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎—_______. It’s a beautiful country.  ‎ A. I don’t mind                   B. Me, too ‎ C. Yes, you’re right              D. No problem Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)‎ 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。  ‎ Honda is a Japanese company (公司) famous for its cars. In 1986, Honda started to make a robot which would be able to walk. In 1997, ASIMO   36  . And now, 29 years later, ASIMO can do many kinds of things — It can jump, run, walk and   37   hop (单脚跳行)!‎ These years, Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world to   38   it to young people. They want to encourage (鼓励) them to study   39  . Honda also says that in the future, ASIMO will be able to do   40   work for humans like fire fighting. Many people think that ASIMO is very fantastic because   41   can help people do daily work, such as cleaning or washing up.‎ ASIMO is not cheap, so not every person has enough money to   42   one. And a robot can’t do everything. “I really don’t think that ASIMO can make the  43   people feel less lonely (孤独的).   44   if your family has an old person, maybe you should call him or her on the phone each week or go to his or her house  45   a cup of tea or coffee. I’m sure he or she will be very happy,” said a scientist in Honda.‎ ‎(    )36. A. won         B. left C. appeared                 D. answered ‎(    )37. A. still              B. even C. once                D. ever ‎(    )38. A. read             B. point C. e-mail                     D. show ‎(    )39. A. science         B. music  C. geography          D. history  ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎(    )40. A. easy             B. relaxing C. dangerous          D. interesting ‎(    )41. A. I                 B. we C. you                 D. it ‎(    )42. A. sell              B. move C. get                           D. describe ‎(    )43. A. outgoing         B. serious C. young              D. old ‎(    )44. A. But             B. Unless C. So                 D. Because ‎(    )45. A. before           B. for C. by                D. over Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)‎ A ‎ Jenny and her sister Carol did a personality (性格) test, and they were not very happy with the results.‎ ‎“Hey, I get 62 points. The results say that I am boastful (自夸的). But I think I am not boastful,” said Jenny.‎ ‎“Well, maybe a little, Jenny. Do you remember the time when you got top grades in the English test? You kept going around and told everybody. And then you asked Paul about his grades. You knew how bad he was in English,” said Carol. “But look at my results. I only get 19 points. Do you think I am shy and indecisive (优柔寡断的)?”‎ ‎“Yes,” said her sister. “When did you last make a decision about anything?”‎ ‎“I decided to get up this morning,” said Carol.‎ ‎“Good! And then you asked me what you should wear and if it was a good idea to play tennis this afternoon with your friends!”‎ ‎“Yes. Well, I sometimes do have problems reaching a decision but only on unimportant things.”‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎“Really?” asked her sister. “Is that why you ask Mom what you should study and where? Is that anything unimportant? You always want others to make decisions for you.”‎ ‎“Maybe. I am just afraid of making a wrong decision,” said Carol.‎ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。‎ ‎(    )46. What did the results say about Jenny?‎ A. She was ready to help others.‎ B. She was a boastful person.‎ C. She was good at English.‎ D. She was a good sister.‎ ‎(    )47. How many points did Carol get in the test?‎ A. 19.                              ‎ B. 43. ‎ C. 62.                              ‎ D. 81.‎ ‎(    )48. Who told Carol what to wear in the morning?‎ A. Her dad.               ‎ B. Her mom.   ‎ C. Her sister.             ‎ D. Her friend.‎ ‎(    )49. Carol always wanted others to make decisions for her because she _______.        ‎ A. didn’t have enough time B. was not good at studying C. didn’t care about unimportant things D. was afraid of making a wrong decision     ‎ ‎(    )50. Which is the best title for the passage?‎ A. A personality test             ‎ B. A good decision C. An English test                ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 D. A smart sister B ‎ Can you think of having computer screens or mobile phones that change shapes to tell you when you have a new message? (51)_______‎ Mobile phones are our friends, and we always feel that we can’t live without them. Scientists at the Human Media Lab in Canada invented (发明) a special mobile phone called MorePhone. (52)_______ It can be any size and any color. You can even jump on it.‎ It uses very little power (能量) , so there is no need for large batteries (电池). It is very light. You can take it around easily. You can take it when you have a holiday or when you need to work in the outside for a long time. (53)_______‎ Scientists spent about 13 years developing this new phone. (54)_______ “It is not easy to bring a new product (产品) to the market because people always don’t believe it at first. And you need to show them how good your product is,” said one scientist.‎ It is really a fantastic invention. (55)_______‎ 根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。每个选项限用一次。‎ A. And you don’t need to worry about the batteries.‎ B. Do you want to have a mobile phone like this?‎ C. Now they need to encourage people to use it.‎ D. It may sound like an impossible idea, but in fact someone has invented it.‎ E. It is as thin as a piece of paper.‎ Ⅷ. 情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 根据对话内容及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词或短语,使对话完整、通顺。‎ A: What do you think life will be like in the future, Dale?‎ B: I think machines (机器) will i              (56) and do more work for human beings.‎ A: If so, people won’t have to work long hours, right? ‎ B: Yeah, they will have more f              (57) for fun. And everything will be free, so people can take anything home free of charge.‎ A: Sounds great. Will people m              (58) other planets?‎ B: No. In the future, people will send rubbish (垃圾) to the sun and our earth will be more and more beautiful. ‎ A: What about houses? Will they be smart?‎ B: Yes. The houses in the future will b              (59) regulate the temperature (调节温度) inside the house so that people will live a comfortable life. ‎ A: Wow, that’s cool. And will it be possible to bring the dead back to life?‎ B: Yeah, everything will be possible.‎ A: I see. All in all, life in the future will be greatly d              (60) from what it is today.‎ Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)‎ A) 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。‎ sea, holiday, space, planet, apartment ‎61. I came back from a(n) __________ in the United States yesterday.‎ ‎62. We’ll go down to the __________ for a swim before dinner.‎ ‎63. There isn’t enough __________ in the classroom for thirty desks.‎ ‎64. You can stay in my __________ tonight. Here is the key.   ‎ ‎65. Do you believe there is life in other __________?‎ B) 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。‎ ‎66. I respect (尊敬) you but I __________(agree) with your decision.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎67. Mr. Brown visited some __________(factory) in our city. ‎ ‎68. Kate, please give me some writing __________(paper).‎ ‎69. The factory __________(pollute) the water here a lot last year.‎ ‎70. You shouldn’t promise what’s __________(possible).  ‎ Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)‎ 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。‎ ‎71. There will be more tall buildings in 10 years.  (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎_________ _________ be more tall buildings in 10 years?‎ ‎72. Will the Smiths move to Beijing next month? (补全否定答语)‎ No, _________ _________.‎ ‎73. We will go to summer camp soon. (改为否定句)‎ We _________ _________ to summer camp soon.‎ ‎74. Sally is going to visit her grandma tomorrow.  (改为同义句)‎ Sally _________ _________ her grandma tomorrow.‎ ‎75. The city will be more crowded in the future.  (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_________ will the city be _________ in the future?‎ Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)‎ 阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。‎ everything, with, time, quick, say, early, wait, end, language, however Is going on holiday a good or bad thing? Listen to what 25-year-old Jane (76)__________ when we asked her.‎ ‎“I think it is great when you go to the place you are expecting. Sometimes you will feel that (77)__________ really flies. You will be sad that it (78)__________ when you go back home.‎ ‎“It really has something to do with the holiday experience (经历). If  (79)__________ goes right — the train leaves on time, you get through the train station (80)__________, the local (本地的) people are friendly, the weather is good, you will think that this has been a nice and wonderful trip.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎“But if you have to (81)__________ in long queues (队) in the train station, and the station is full of parents (82)__________ noisy kids, the local people are not friendly, the weather is bad, the food and the hotel are bad, and you have to go to see a doctor who doesn’t speak your (83)__________, then you will feel very terrible about the trip.‎ ‎“Going back to work after the holidays might be a problem for some people. (84)__________, I don’t mind going back to work when I get home. But I always try to come home a little (85)__________ because I like to have one or two days at home to settle down (安定下来). And then I can have a good start at work after my trip!”‎ Ⅻ. 书面表达(15分)‎ 假如下周的英语口语课上,你们要讨论未来学生将如何学习。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文为此做准备。‎ 提示:1. Will students study at school or at home?‎ ‎2. If they study at home, what will they do?‎ ‎3. If they go to school, what will they do? Is there any difference from today? ‎ 要求:80词左右,可适当发挥。‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 Ⅴ. 21-25 BCDAD  26-30 BCACB 31-35 DCABB Ⅵ. 36-40 CBDAC  41-45 DCDCB Ⅶ. 46-50 BACDA  51-55 DEACB ‎ Ⅷ. 56. improve  57. free time  58. move to ‎59. be able to  60. different 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Ⅸ. 61. holiday  62. sea  63. space  64. apartment ‎65. planets  66. disagree  67. factories ‎ ‎68. paper  69. polluted  70. impossible Ⅹ. 71. Will there  72. they won’t  73. won’t go ‎ ‎74. will visit  75. What; like Ⅺ. 76. said  77. time  78. ends  79. everything ‎80. quickly  81. wait   82. with  83. language ‎84. However  85. early / earlier Ⅻ. One possible version:‎ In the future students will study at home on computers. They won’t use pens or paper any more. If they have any questions, they will ask their teachers by Internet or telephone. However, if students do not go to school at all, they will not be able to take part in different group activities and their life will not be very colorful. But they needn’t go to school every day so they’ll have lots of free time.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费

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