2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练(八下module7～8)含答案.doc

由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练 八年级(下)Module 7～Module 8‎ ‎ ‎ 一、重点单词 Module 7‎ ‎1. ____________ adj.发疯的；荒唐的　　　 2. ____________ n．(pl.)短裤 ‎3. ____________ n. (pl.)裤子 4. ____________ adj.(pl.)太阳镜；墨镜 ‎5. ____________ n．护照 6. ____________ v．持续；延续 ‎7. ____________ v．提供；供应 ‎8. ____________n．进步；进展 v．(继续)发展，推进 ‎9. ____________ n．客人；宾客 10. ____________ v．形成 n．表格 ‎11. ____________v．更喜爱；钟爱 Module 8‎ ‎12. ____________ n．& v．浪费；滥用★ 13. ____________n．外形；形状 ‎14. ____________ n．人 15. ____________ pron.某人；有人 ‎16. ____________ adv.向四周；向各处 17. ____________n．小路；路径 ‎18. ____________ v．(用手)拉，牵，扯 二、词汇拓展 ‎1. weigh v．重量有……；重……→____________n. 重量 ‎2. wake v．唤醒；醒来→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)→____________ adj.醒着的 ‎3. culture n．文化→____________adj.文化的；有教养的 ‎4. friend n．朋友→____________adj.友好的→____________ n．友谊；友好 ‎5. thirst n．渴→____________ adj.渴的 ‎6. total adj. 全部的；完全的；整个的→____________ adv.完全地 ‎7. certain adj.必然的；无疑的→____________ adv.当然；行 ‎ ‎8. hard adj.难的；困难的→____________ adv.几乎不；几乎没 三、重点短语 ‎1. ________________列清单 ‎2. ________________在……的结尾；在……的末端 ‎3. ________________同时 4. ________________取决于；决定于 ‎5. ________________日常生活 6. ________________(与某人)保持联系 ‎7. ________________填写；填充 8. ________________占去(时间或空间)‎ ‎9. ________________指出；指明 10. ________________在……的顶端 四、重点句型 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎1. Many families ______ close friendship with the students and stay______ ______with them. 很多家庭和学生建立了亲密的友谊，而且和他们保持着联系。‎ ‎2. You must ______ ______ your course at least one month before it starts. 你必须至少在课程开始前一个月为课程付款。‎ ‎3. Your bag mustn't ______ ______ ______. 你的包不能太重。‎ ‎4. It ______ everybody ______. 每个人都被吵醒了。‎ ‎1. 并列复合句(八下Module 7)‎ ‎【基本用法】‎ ‎(1)基本结构：简单句＋并列连词(and/but/or)＋简单句；(2)and表并列；but表转折；or表选择。‎ ‎【教材例句】‎ ‎1. Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles. 填写表格，并来洛杉矶学习英语。‎ ‎2. It sounds crazy, but I don't know what to take. 它听起来荒唐，但是我不知道带什么。‎ ‎3. Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. 短裤就可以，或者你可以穿轻薄的裤子。‎ ‎【即学即练】‎ ‎ (　　)1. You'd better take care, ______you will hurt your eyes.‎ A. so B.but ‎ C. or D. and ‎ (　　)2. It's getting dark, ______they're still working.‎ A. and B.but ‎ C. so D. or ‎2. that引导的宾语从句(八下Module 8)‎ ‎【基本用法】‎ 引导陈述句用that, that可省略。‎ ‎【教材例句】‎ ‎1. We hardly believe (that) we're in the city centre. 我们很难相信我们在城市中心。‎ ‎2. I don't think (that) they allow people to swim in the lake. 我认为他们不会允许人们在湖里游泳。‎ ‎3. We thought (that) somebody was moving about. 我们认为有人在来回走动。‎ ‎【即学即练】‎ ‎(　　)3. I'm sure ______he's Tom.‎ A. that B.if ‎ C. what D. how ‎(　　)4. The teacher said that she ______us to the park the next day.‎ A. will take B.took ‎ C. would take D. takes ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 一、单项填空 ‎(　　)1. Mr Smith has a habit of taking ______ shower before he has______ breakfast.‎ A. a; a B.a; / ‎ C. the; a D. the; the ‎(　　)2. —Can you catch what I said?‎ ‎—Sorry, I can ______understand it because you speak very quickly.‎ A. almost B.probably ‎ C. mostly D. hardly ‎(　　)3. This room is empty. I can't find ______in it.‎ A. somebody B.nobody ‎ C. anybody D. everybody ‎(　　)4. (2017连云港)The newlyopened company ______the local people with more chances to work.‎ A. gives B.provides ‎ C. offers D. shows ‎ (　　)5. —Would you like some cakes, Allen?‎ ‎ —Yes, please. And I also want some water. I'm so ______.‎ A. lazy B.hungry C. sleepy D. thirsty ‎ (　　)6. —How do you stay ______touch with your classmates?‎ ‎—By making telephone calls.‎ A. away B.for ‎ C. in D. on ‎(　　)7. (2017福建改编)—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.‎ ‎—That's true. It's an important part of Chinese ______. ‎ A. culture B.invention ‎ C. tradition D. custom ‎ (　　)8. I can't tell you what she said. I've promised ______it a secret.‎ A. keep B.to keep ‎ C. keeping D. kept ‎(　　)9. —Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?‎ ‎—Sometimes. It's an interesting program, but I ______Sports News. ‎ A. prefer B.want ‎ C. know D. review ‎(　　)10. —______ heavy the rainstorm is!‎ ‎—Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.‎ A. How B.What ‎ C. How a D. What a ‎(　　)11. —I have made great ______in my English after a year's hard work.‎ ‎—Congratulations!‎ A. progress B.mistake ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C. experience D. pity ‎(　　)12. Yang Jiang, a famous female writer, ______for about one and a half years.‎ A. died B.has been dead ‎ C. has been died D. dying ‎(　　)13. (2017乐山改编) —I didn't hear you come in just now.‎ ‎—That's good. I tried not to wake the baby______.‎ A. up B.for ‎ C. in D. for ‎(　　)14. —Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?‎ ‎—Well, it all ______the weather.‎ A. gets on B.puts on ‎ C. tries on D. depends on ‎ ‎(　　)15. Look at the mooncake. It is not a round one. It is in the ______of a heart.‎ A. color B.shape ‎ C. size D. position ‎(　　)16. She's got a bad cold. She'd better______ some hot water.‎ A. drink B.to drink ‎ C. drinking D. drank ‎(　　)17. —Mom, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.‎ ‎—My dear, you should ______a hobby like drawing or taking photos.‎ A. take up B.make up ‎ C. set up D. put up ‎(　　)18. (2017潮州市潮安区模拟) —What's the secret of success, Dad?‎ ‎—More time and effort, ______you'll make it some day.‎ A. or B.so ‎ C. but D. and ‎(　　)19. Franklin told them all ______to be in Britain again. ‎ A. how happy was he B.how happy he was C. how was he happy D. how he happy was ‎(　　)20. —Would you mind if I opened the window?‎ ‎—______. I've got a cold.‎ A. You'd better not B.Never mind ‎ C. Of course not D. All right 二、完形填空 I'm a 14yearold middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy travelling and I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've ever been to.‎ Kunyu Mountain is a place of __1__ near my hometown. My dad and I went to climb it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so __2__ that I could never reach it. When I __3__， I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds. __4__ the view was beautiful, I was not interested in looking at it. I felt very tired because of the 3hour walk and I had a pain in my legs. However, I said to myself that I couldn't __5__‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top.‎ It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in __6__ the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, I smiled. I enjoyed my __7__ in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times. And I have fallen in love __8__ the beauty of nature since then.‎ In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult but worth your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can __9__ get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least I have tried my best. I believe I can __10__ my dream.‎ ‎(　　)1. A. scene B.travel ‎ C. interest D. attraction ‎(　　)2. A. smooth B.huge ‎ C. magic D. high ‎(　　)3. A. looked down B.looked up ‎ C. looked out D. looked back ‎(　　)4. A. If B.Though ‎ C. Since D. Unless ‎(　　)5. A. stay up B.get up ‎ C. wake up D. give up ‎(　　)6. A. arriving B.getting ‎ C. reaching D. going ‎(　　)7. A. result B.success ‎ C. gift D. luck ‎(　　)8. A. for B.by ‎ C. with D. to ‎(　　)9. A. completely B.quickly ‎ C. finally D. carefully ‎(　　)10. A. promise B.understand ‎ C. make D. realize 三、阅读理解 Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea about where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is the device which can find the user’s position by using satellites. It can find your position within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.‎ GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you can know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.‎ There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.‎ Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile phone. They are becoming more and more accurate,_which means that they are able to give completely correct direction. They will become cheaper and cheaper, too. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.‎ ‎(　　)1.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people ______.‎ A．can't be lost in a new city B．can't find their way in different countries C．can learn about the culture of an unknown place D．can spend the least time getting to another place ‎(　　)2.We can learn from the passage that ______.‎ A．there are three parts to the GPS ‎ B．a GPS can't be put into a watch C．a GPS can help you start your car D.a GPS is becoming more and more expensive ‎(　　)3.The underlined word “accurate” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______” in Chinese.‎ A．准确的 B．恰当的 ‎ C．端正的 D.直接的 ‎(　　)4.What can we infer from the passage?‎ A．All GPS devices have electronic maps.‎ B．People in many countries will use the GPS for free.‎ C．The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.‎ D．The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.‎ ‎(　　)5.The passage is mainly about ______.‎ A．the history of the GPS B．the introduction of the GPS C．the shape of the GPS D.the three parts of the GPS 答案：‎ 教材知识梳理 一、重点单词 ‎1. crazy　2. shorts　3. trousers　4. sunglasses　5. passport　6. last ‎7. provide　8. progress　9. guest　10. form　11. prefer　12. waste ‎13. shape　14. human　15. somebody　16. about　17. path　18. pull 二、词汇拓展 ‎1. weight　2. woke; woken; awake　3. cultural　4. friendly; friendship 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎5. thirsty　6. totally　7. certainly　8. hardly 三、重点短语 ‎1. make a list　2. at the end of...　3. at the same time ‎4. depend on　5. daily life　6. stay in touch (with sb.)　7. fill out ‎8. take up　9. point out　10. at the top of...‎ 四、重点句型 ‎1. form; in touch　2. pay for　3. weigh too much　4. woke; up 教材语法聚焦 ‎1～4 C B A C 课时巩固练习 一、1～5 B D C B D　 6～10 C A B A A　 11～15 A B A D B ‎ 16～20 A A D B A 二、1～5 C D B B D　 6～10 C B C C D 三、1～5 A A A D B 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费