八年级英语下周测试题(泽林牛津版8B Unit1)
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由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 II部初二英语周调研作业(PQ) No.1‎ 命题人:戴庆红 一、单项填空。(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)‎ ‎( )1. Mr. Chen can play_______piano very well, but he can’t play_______chess.‎ ‎ A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /‎ ‎( )2. —I think our French is so good. How long have you been in France?‎ ‎ —________I was born.‎ ‎ A. Until B. Since C. When D. Before ‎( )3. The old man lives_______but he doesn’t feel_______at all.‎ A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone ‎( )4. —How long_______you_________our old city Nanjing?‎ ‎ —For many years.‎ A. do; know B. have; known C. have; knew D. did; know ‎( )5. —Do you know the woman in a silk dress, Helen?‎ ‎ —Yes, very well. She_________ a Japanese last month. ‎ A. has married to B. married C. married with D. gets married with ‎ ‎( )6. —Have you finished your housework___________, Lin Tao?‎ ‎ —Yes. I’ve done that_________.‎ ‎ A. yet; already B. already; yet C. ever; never D. still; just ‎( )7. —I think Chen Ze acted very well in the dramatization(编剧).‎ ‎—I don’t think so. _________, the story itself is very moving.‎ ‎ A. Anyway B. Because C. So D. However ‎( )8. —Haven’t you seen that film? That’s the funniest one I _________.‎ ‎—Really? When_______you _________it?‎ A. saw; have seen B. saw; did see C. have seen; did see D. have seen; have seen ‎( )9. The paper factory has caused a lot of serious air pollution in my hometown_______. ‎ A. last year B. once a month C. in five years D. over the past five years ‎( )10. —I’m glad to see that the government has_____the open space ____a public library.‎ ‎ —Me, too. We can do some reading there.‎ ‎ A. moved; into B. grown; into C. turned; into D. put; into ‎( )11. —He’s just come back from work, _______?‎ ‎—_______. He won’t come back before 9 p.m.‎ A. isn’t he; Yes; he is B. isn’t he; No, he isn’t ‎ C. hasn’t he; Yes, he has D. hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t ‎( )12. I do believe putting_______ waste into the rivers will cause_______ problems.‎ A. too much; too much B. too much; too many C. too many; too many D. too many; too much ‎( )13. It has been ten years_______ I_______ in the new company.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A. after; worked B. after; have worked ‎ C. since; worked D. since; have worked ‎( )14. —The changes are good for people, I think, Sandy.‎ ‎ —______ . I like the present transport but I can’t stand(忍受) the pollution.‎ A. Yes, I agree with you B. No, I can’t agree with you ‎ C. Yes, I’m afraid so D. In some ways, I agree with you ‎( )15. —What was your cousin Tom like last year? —_______.‎ A. He liked playing football with his classmates B. He was tall and strong ‎ C. He would like to play football with his classmate D. He was once a doctor ‎( )16. The Greens went to Beijing in 2008, and they_______there for four years since then.‎ A. live B. lived C. has lived D. have lived ‎( )17. Listen!The phone__________. Please go to answer it.‎ ‎ A .rings B. is ringing C. rang D. has rung ‎( )18. —You look really beautiful in this pink dress, Sally. — ___________‎ A. No, just so-so. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I’m sure. D. Not at all.‎ ‎( )19. —The bread is delicious. —It must taste_________ with some jam in it.‎ A. good B. well C. better D. best ‎( )20. We live in Shanxi Province. She’s our beautiful home. We all love .‎ A. him B. them C. her D. it 二、完形填空 A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to___21___in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is ___22___forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees.We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many ___23___animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the ___24___began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and___25___pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed____26____to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.___27___did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon ____28____in the same way. ‎ You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong ____29____in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals ____30____there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals____31____a rich brown coat and a white patch (补钉) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet____32____ .They make a noise rather like a dog ____33____. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy (敌人)―____34____. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important _____35_____people to protect wild animals.‎ ‎( )21. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎( )22. A. many B. a few C. no D. not ‎( )23. A. other B. others C. the other D. another ‎( )24. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things ‎( )25. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept ‎( )26. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves (炉子)‎ ‎( )27. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor ‎( )28. A. lived B. died C. came D. left ‎( )29. A. besides B. except C. and D. or ‎( )30. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living ‎( )31. A. have B. without C. with D. get ‎( )32. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter ‎( )33. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking ‎( )34. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants ‎( )35. A. to B. for C. like D. of 三、阅读理解(A篇每题1分,B、C两篇每题2分,共25分)‎ A People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:‎ Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. ‎ Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. ‎ Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. ‎ Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:‎ ‎*Don’t open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.‎ ‎*Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire;the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.‎ ‎*What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First,stop!Don’t run!The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop!Fall to the floor. Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. ‎ There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire,don’t forget to call 119 for help.‎ ‎( )36. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?‎ A. You have to get up. B. Water is running to the floor.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C. Something is burning. D. Something is lost.‎ ‎( )37. The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that______.‎ A. they use electrical cookers B. they make escape plans C. they buy fire extinguishers D. they practice for a fire ‎( )38. When a fire happens, __________if you open the hot door.‎ A. the fire will grow more quickly B. the electricity will be cut off C. the door will soon be on fire D. you will leave the house quickly from the door ‎( )39. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?‎ A. Stop, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, roll.‎ C. Run, drop, roll. D. Drop, roll, stop.‎ ‎( )40. What is the best title for this passage?‎ A. The Dangers of a Fire B. The Causes of a Fire.‎ C. Be Careful When There Is a Fire D. Be Ready for a Fire.‎ B What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls,or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.‎ The tree house Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf,the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water,produce electricity,and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.‎ The lizard house Like a lizard (蜥蜴),changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun,the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days,it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.‎ Meals at home This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes,carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning,you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.‎ Learning from the past Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes,ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example,a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful airconditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.‎ ‎( )41. What is the best title of the passage?‎ A. Green Houses of the Future B. Different kinds of houses C. The Greener,the Better D. How to Build Green Houses ‎( )42. We can heat water,produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A. with the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlight C. with the soil under the ground D. with the tree built at home ‎( )43. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?‎ A. It will turn white. B. It will produce energy.‎ C. It will produce light. D. It will turn dark.‎ ‎( )44. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .‎ A. will be more delicious B. need more cooks C. will be greener D. will be easy to cook ‎( )45. A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause .‎ A. pollution B. accidents C. noise D. change C My hometown is a very beautiful town near the sea. It has a long history. Its old town center was built in 1500s. It’s a place where visitors can go back in time to a different world.‎ Many of the local people are farmers. However, farming is not the only business here today. Tourists all over the world are coming to learn about the town and its history— and spend money. This has brought hope and money to the town. Many people think that tourism will decide the future of the town.‎ ‎“This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop(发展) tourism and help our economy,” some people say. However, tourism has also caused problems. The local environment has become worse because of pollution.‎ The local people want a business that makes money, but they know they have to be careful. ‎ They have to make some important decisions. Will they be able to take action to improve the situation? Will they further develop tourism? No one knows. The future of their beautiful town may develop on the decisions they make today.‎ ‎( ) 46. Which is NOT RIGHT about my hometown?‎ A. It’s near the sea. B. It’s an old town. ‎ C. It’s a new city. D. It’s a very beautiful town.‎ ‎( ) 47. What are the main businesses here?‎ ‎ A. Fishing and farming. B. Farming and tea.‎ ‎ C. Farming and tourism. D. Fishing and tea.‎ ‎( ) 48. What does the word “economy” in the third paragraph mean? ‎ A. 经济. B. 政治. C. 社会. D. 交通.‎ ‎( ) 49. What problems has tourism caused? ‎ A. The local people wouldn’t like to do the framing any more.‎ B. The local people don’t know how to spend their money. ‎ C. There aren’t enough hotels and restaurants for the tourists. ‎ D. The environment is not clean as before.‎ ‎( )50. Put the best sentence into the blank in the last paragraph.‎ A. It’s a good chance to develop tourism ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 B. They shouldn’t develop tourism at all.‎ C. Everyone wants to make money. ‎ D. They can’t let tourism grow without any control (控制).‎ 四、根据句意及首字母或所给词适当形式填空。(共18小题,每小题1分,共18分) ‎ ‎1. Have you heard from your sister in the USA r__________, Jack?‎ ‎2. I think it’s i___________ for me to do so much work in such a short time.‎ ‎3. The college students will face a difficult s ___________ when they graduate (毕业).‎ ‎4. The radio says it will be rainy in most of the ___________ (north) part of my hometown tomorrow.‎ ‎5. More and more people have ___________ (realize) the importance of learning English well.‎ ‎6. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_________(luck) person in the world.‎ ‎7. The little girl is _________(kind) to his classmates, so nobody in her class likes her.‎ ‎8. What do you think about the air_________(pollute) in your hometown?‎ ‎9. Things _________(change) a lot in the past years.‎ ‎10. My grandfather has been crazy about ______ (play) cards since he retired from a clothes factory.‎ ‎11. The old man doesn’t have any children, so these days he is not happy because of _________(be) alone .‎ ‎12. The Greens are busy ___________(move) house . Their old flat is too small.‎ ‎13. You should spend as much time as you can ___________ (improve) your spoken English.‎ ‎14. Millie always gets used to _________ (share) everything she owns with her best friends.‎ ‎15.They ____________ (write) 15 songs so far.‎ ‎16.We hope you _______ (have) a happy holiday in Hong Kong.‎ ‎17.He __________(know) me since then..‎ ‎18. He __________(come) to our school last year.‎ 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 ‎1. 这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。‎ ‎ This film helps you ____________________ China’s ___________________________.‎ ‎2. 在过去的一个世纪中,中国已发生了巨大的变化。‎ Great changes________________________China ______________________________.‎ ‎3. 政府已经采取措施把部分镇中心转变成一个新公园了。‎ The government __________________________to __________________into a new park..‎ ‎4. 对于他们来说,像以前一样经常见面已经变得很难了。‎ It_______________ for them to see each other _______________________________.‎ ‎5. 实际上,自从我来这儿这部电影我已经看过好多遍了。‎ ‎ ____________, I __________________ the film many times since I came here.‎ ‎6. Amy以前常乘公车往返于这个城镇。但现在不乘了。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Amy _____________________________________the town by bus. But now she doesn’t.‎ 六、任务型阅读(共10 分)‎ You may love to see tigers at the zoo. But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days? Life of Pi

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