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课时训练(2)
[限时：30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.[2017·北京改编]—________ did you stop playing?
—Because I was tired.
A．How B．Why C．When
( )2.[2017·福建]The scientist has failed in the test many times, ________ he never gives up.
A．but B．so C．or
( )3.[2017·海南]—I ________ sick. I may have a fever.
—You'd better go to see a doctor.
A．feel B．look C．sound
( )4.[2017·巴中]Tom is unhappy today. Let's ________．
A．cheer up him B．cheer him up
C．to cheer him up
( )5.[2017·贵港改编]—What does your father do after dinner?
—He usually ________ newspapers.
A．reads B．watches C．sees
( )6.[2017·上海改编] The workers are busy ________ windows to the new building these days.
A．fix B．fixed C．fixing
( )7.[2016·长沙模拟] If you want to take part in China's Got Talent and win a good prize, you'd better practice ________ really hard every day.
A．to sing B．sing C．singing
( )8.[2018·原创]The price of the iPad is too ________. I can't afford it.
A．high B．low C．expensive
( )9.[2018·原创]Li Hua lives on ________ floor, I live on the eighth, so we can go to school together.
A．ninth B．the ninth C．the nineth
( )10.[2018·原创]We have children's shoes ________ blue, yellow and pink ________ only 19 yuan.
A．in; at B．in; for
C．with; for
Ⅱ.完形填空
Are you interested in 3D printing? Students at Shanghai High School International Division have a chance to get close to this new __11__. The school started a new course called 3D Innovational Space this term. Students from Grade 5 to Grade 8 can have the __12__ once a week. Each class lasts for 90 minutes. It usually begins __13__ a game or an interesting video. During the class, students have the chance to operate 3D printers by __14__ after listening to the teacher.
Maxwell He, a fifthgrader, has already been __15__ to use cool software to print things. “3D printing is a very __16__ course，” he said. “I can make and __17__ my own DIY projects by myself. I'm so excited！” He said __18__ he passed a mission(任务) to the 3D printer, the printer itself would decide which part of the object comes out first. The only material he can __19__ the printer so far is plastic lines.
In class, students have already __20__ many things, such as bookmarks(书签) and castles. It usually takes about 20 minutes to print out a small object.
( )11.A.dream B．culture C．technology
( )12.A.meeting B．course C．show
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( )13.A.with B．over C．of
( )14.A.them B．they C．themselves
( )15.A.important B．able C．useful
( )16.A.boring B．worried C．interesting
( )17.A.refuse B．create C．invite
( )18.A.when B．until C．because
( )19.A.put into B．turn into C．put up
( )20.A.sold B．bought C．printed
Ⅲ.阅读理解[2017·株洲]
Trump smoked heavily. He got lung cancer when he was sixty years old. He only had six months to live. His chance for recovery was 1 in 500. He lived in Baldwin Street, in New Zealand, a very special street in the world. What he did with cancer was also special.
He could see the worry, depression and anger in his life. He wondered, “If illness can be caused by negativity(消极性), can wellness be created by positivity(积极性)？”
He decided to make an experiment of himself. Laughing was one of the most positive activities he knew. He watched all the funny movies he could find. He read funny stories. He enjoyed talk shows and cross talks. He asked his friends to call him whenever they said, heard or did something funny. And he also told jokes to his friends and his family. He even built a club called “Laugh and life”．
At first, his pain was so great that he could not sleep. Then, he found laughing for 10 minutes could relieve the pain(减轻疼痛) for several hours so he could sleep.
He fully recovered from his illness and lived another 20 happy and healthy years in the end. He thought his success was because of the love of his family and friends, and laughing.
So, if you like laughing, do it as often as you can in your life. If you don't like laughing, then take your medicine—laugh anyway.
( )21.Where did Trump live?
A．In Baldwin Street.
B．In New Street.
C．In Wall Street.
( )22.From the passage we know Trump ________．
A．drank too much
B．was very handsome
C．had a strong will
( )23.“Laugh and life” is a ________．
A．school B．club C．company
( )24.How old was Trump when he died?
A．61. B．70. C．80.
( )25.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．Enough sleep is important.
B．Laughing is the best medicine.
C．Activities are useful.
Ⅳ.英汉互译[2017·安顺改编]
My mother used to ask me what was the most important part of the body. 26.When_I_was_young,_I_thought_sound_was_very_important_to_us,_so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf but still live a happy life.”
Several years passed before she asked me again. I told her, “Mommy, 27.sight_is_very_important_to_everybody,_so_it_must_be_our_eyes.” She shook her head. Over the years, she
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asked me many times and her answers were always the same.
28．去年，我的祖父去世了。 Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our turn to say goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear？” I was shocked when she asked me this. 29.我认为这只是我和她之间的游戏。 She told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.” I asked, “Is it because it holds up my head？” She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. 30. Everybody_needs_a_shoulder_to_cry_on_sometime_in_life. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”
26．________________________________________________________________________
27．________________________________________________________________________
28．________________________________________________________________________
29．________________________________________________________________________
30．________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.阅读回答问题
Dangal has become one of the most popular Indian movies in China, making more than 100 million yuan in four days since it came out on May 5th.
Aamir Khan, a famous Indian actor, is best known in China for his appearance in the 2009 comedy film Three Idiots. He is the symbol of Indian films for Chinese people. In Dangal, he plays a father who teaches wrestling(摔跤) to his two daughters. One of them became India's first female(女性的) wrestler to win gold at the 2010 Commonwealth Games, and the other won the silver.
In the film, both girls show no interest in wrestling at first. They are feeling so tired after the hard training. They even begin to try different ways to get out of it. But once they realize that their father may be letting them find the chance in life normally for men, wrestling becomes their own dream. They finally become winners in great competitions. “My father told us to be confident(自信的) and never give up！” said one of the two girls.
Thousands of Weibo users are discussing Dangal, especially the acting of Khan, making him once again a hot topic online. The film is rated 9.2 out of 10 by movie watchers on Douban, a popular film review website in China.
31．When did Dangal come out in China?
________________________________________________________________________
32．Where is Aamir Khan from?
________________________________________________________________________
33．What is Khan best known for in China?
________________________________________________________________________
34．Did one of his daughters win gold at the 2010 Commonwealth Games or in the Olympic Games?
________________________________________________________________________
35．What can you learn from the two girls?
________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1—5 BAABA 6—10 CCABB
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了上海中学国际部的学生开设了3D打印课程。学生们一般20分钟左右就可以打印出一个小型3D作品，学生们对自己亲手打印出来的3D作品感到很兴奋。
11—15 CBACB 16—20 CBAAC
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了得了癌症的Trump通过积极的生活态度，战胜了病魔，恢复了健康的故事。故事启发我们笑有助于我们的健康。
21．A 细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“He lived in Baldwin Street…”可知，Trump住在Baldwin Street。故选A。
22．C 推理判断题。根据下文“他用积极的生活态度战胜了癌症”可推知，他是一个意志坚强的人。故选C。
23．B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“He even built a club called ‘Laugh and life’．”可知选B。
24．C 数字计算题。根据第一段第二句“He got lung cancer when he was sixty years old.”及第五段第一句“He fully recovered from his illness and lived another 20 happy and healthy years in the end.”可推算出他活到了80岁。故选C。
25．B 主旨大意题。通过Trump用笑战胜癌症的事例可知，笑是最好的药。故选B。
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过不同时期作者的妈妈总问作者相同的问题：到底什么才是我们身体最重要的部位？答案不是眼睛，也不是耳朵，而是肩膀。文章告诉我们：生活中每个人在痛苦落泪时都需要一个可以依靠的肩膀。
26．当我还小的时候，我认为声音对我们来说很重要。
27．视力对每个人来说都很重要，所以它一定是我们的眼睛。
28．My grandfather/grandpa died last year.
29．I thought it was just a game between her and me.
30．每个人在一生中的某个时候都需要一个可以依靠着哭泣的肩膀。
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《摔跤吧！爸爸》这部电影的内容，它的主演阿米尔·汗，以及它在中国的受欢迎程度。
31．On May 5th.
32．India.
33．He is best known in China for his appearance in the 2009 comedy film Three Idiots.
34．At the 2010 Commonwealth Games.
35．We should be confident and never give up.
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