2018年中考英语二轮复习语法练习专题十五:情景交际
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由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 专题十五 情景交际 ‎1. (2017黔南)—Would you like to watch the movie Dangal(《摔跤吧,爸爸!》) after school?‎ ‎—________. I have to look after my sister. ‎ A. Enjoy yourself B. No problem C. I'm afraid not D. It takes no time ‎2. (2017宜昌)—May I have a look at the magazine China Today?‎ ‎—Certainly. ________. ‎ A. Here you are B. It’s a pity C. Thank you D. I’d like to ‎3. (2017孝感)—My uncle hasn’t been back to our hometown for years. ‎ ‎—________. He must miss his family very much. ‎ A. It’s a shame B. No way C. Good job D. No problem ‎4. (2017眉山)—Ruby, could you please help me do some washing?‎ ‎—________. Mom, I'm studying for my English test. ‎ A. Go ahead B. No problem C. Sorry, I can’t D. Yes, of course ‎5. (2017遂宁)—Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?‎ ‎—________. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left. ‎ A. Certainly not B. Enjoy yourself ‎ C. Don’t trouble me D. Yes, please ‎6. (2017安顺)—Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?‎ ‎—________. ‎ A. You're welcome B. Sure, I’d love to 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C. Take it easy D. It doesn’t matter ‎7. (2017武威)— I passed my driving test yesterday. ‎ ‎— Did you? ________‎ A. Forget it! B. Congratulations!‎ C. Thanks. D. Don’t worry!‎ ‎8. (2017苏州)—I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia. ‎ ‎—________!But why?‎ A. How happy B. How lucky C. What a pity D. What nice news ‎9. (2017苏州)—He’s too short to be a successful basketball player. ‎ ‎—________. Every dog has its day. ‎ A. I think so B. It’s hard to say C. That's right D. You’d better not ‎10. (2017昆明盘龙区一模)—Would you mind if I put my backpack here, too?‎ ‎—________. There's enough space. ‎ A. Of course B. Not at all C. Take care D. You’re welcome ‎11. (2017昆明盘龙区一模)—Don't be nervous whenever you have a test. ‎ ‎—________. ‎ A. You'd better not B. Please don’t C. Yes, I'd love to D. Well, I won't ‎12. (2017昆明官渡区一模)—Every family can have two children now. ‎ ‎—________. People will have brothers or sisters. ‎ A. That’s good news B. That’s terrible C. I agree D. I don’t agree 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎13. (2017曲靖一模)—Hello! Could I speak to Ms. Miller?‎ ‎—________. Please call back later. ‎ A. Hold on, please B. Speaking C. Sorry, she isn’t in D. Wait a minute ‎14. (2017曲靖一模)—I think it takes a lot of practice to play the piano well. ‎ ‎—________. Practice makes perfect. ‎ A. I don’t think so B. My pleasure C. No way D. That’s true ‎15. (2017曲靖麒麟区二模)—There was a basketball match between our class and Class 3 yesterday afternoon. ‎ ‎—________! I missed it. ‎ A. Certainly B. I’m sorry to hear that C. What fun D. What a pity ‎16. (2017大理统考)—It’s quite an interesting game!‎ ‎—________. Why don't you join us?‎ A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. So it is D. What a pity ‎17. (2017大理统考)—Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy?‎ ‎—________. I have lots of homework to do. ‎ A. No problem B. I’m afraid not C. I’d love to D. Yes, please ‎18. (2017曲靖陆良模拟)—I’m going to Beijing for a holiday. ‎ ‎—________. ‎ A. Goodbye B. Have a good time 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C. Help yourself D. With pleasure ‎19. (2017曲靖陆良模拟)—Shall we go to the park right away or next weekend?‎ ‎—Any time is ok. ________. ‎ A. Lucky you B. Have a good time C. I'm afraid I can’t D. It’s up to you ‎20. (2018原创)—Nice to meet you, Mr. Green. I'm Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily. ‎ ‎— ________. ‎ A. See you later B. You’re welcome C. Pleased to meet you all D. You have a point there ‎ ‎21. (2018原创)—How are you going, Nancy?‎ ‎—________. A little busy, though. ‎ A. Not too bad B. Can’t be worse ‎ C. On my own D. By train ‎22. (2018原创)—Granny Li, let me help you carry the heavy bag!‎ ‎—________. ‎ A. I’m fine, thanks B. It’s very kind of you C. Sure, I’d love to D. I’m glad to hear that ‎23. (2018原创)—Excuse me, ________?‎ ‎—It’s Sunday. ‎ A. what day is it today B. what’s the time C. what’s the date today D. what’s the weather like today ‎24. (2018原创)—Sir, _______ ?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎—A cup of tea, please. ‎ A. what can I do for you ‎ B. what's wrong with you C. how is the weather ‎ D. where do you come from ‎25. (2018原创)—Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday?‎ ‎—________! I enjoyed myself in Sanya very much. ‎ A. Good idea B. Wait a minute ‎ C. That's too bad D. Pretty good ‎ ‎26. (2018原创)— What do you think of Town Cinema?‎ ‎—________. The price of tickets is cheaper than other cinemas’, and it has the friendliest service. ‎ A. Pretty good B. Just so so C. I am fine D. Enjoy yourself ‎27. (2018预测)—What do you think of the TV play In the Name of People?‎ ‎—________. It's worth watching. ‎ A. I like it very much B. Just so so ‎ C. I am feeling well D. Go ahead, please ‎28. (2018预测)—Good afternoon, sir. ________?‎ ‎—I’m not feeling well. ‎ A. What’s wrong with you B. Who’s that speaking C. What’s your name D. Where are you going ‎29. (2018预测)—I missed the beginning of Readers yesterday evening. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎— ________! But you can watch the replay tonight. ‎ A. Hurry up B. What a pity ‎ C. Try your best D. I don’t think so ‎30. (2018预测)—Leo, the dress you bought for your mom feels so soft. ________? ‎ ‎—In Beijing. ‎ A. Where is it made B. How is it made ‎ C. What is it made of D. What is it made from ‎31. (2018预测)— ________? ‎ ‎—It must belong to Zark. He is looking for his bike. ‎ A. Whose bike is this B. Who is that boy in black shirt C. Where does the boy come from D. How did you find it ‎32. (2018预测)— I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning. ‎ ‎— ________, but please don't get angry so often. ‎ A. All right B. No problem ‎ C. Never mind D. With pleasure ‎33. (2018预测)—To help protect the environment, I think riding a bike is necessary. ‎ ‎—________. But stopping driving a car is difficult. ‎ A. I can’t do that B. I’m afraid not C. It’s hard to say D. I agree with you ‎34. (2018预测)—How did you go to the airport?‎ ‎— ________. ‎ A. With my friend's help B. By listening to tapes ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C. Next month D. By my car ‎ ‎35. (2018预测)—Would you like a glass of orange juice? ‎ ‎— ________. I don't drink. ‎ A. No, thanks B. Yes, please ‎ C. I don’t like it D. It’s my favorite ‎36. (2018预测)—Kate, may I use your bike for a moment?‎ ‎—________. It's being repaired, so I'm afraid it's not available at the moment. ‎ A. Go ahead B. I am sorry ‎ C. Hold on, please D. Forget it ‎37. (2018预测)—Excuse me,can I sit here?‎ ‎—________.The old man who sat here will be back soon.‎ A. You’re welcome B. Yes, please C. You’d better not D. No problem ‎38. (2018预测)—Don’t listen to music in class. ‎ ‎—________. ‎ A. No way B. It’s a pleasure C. What a pity D.Sorry, I won’t ‎1. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“放学后你想去看电影《摔跤吧,爸爸》吗?”“________,我不得不照顾我妹妹。”Enjoy yourself玩开心,表祝福; No problem没问题,表同意;I'm afraid not恐怕不行,表拒绝;It takes no time花不了多少时间。根据答语后的分句意思可知,这里应答者对发话者的邀请表示了拒绝。故选C。‎ ‎2. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“我能看一下《今日中国》杂志吗?”“当然。 ________ 。”A项:给你;B项:太遗憾了;C项:谢谢;D项:我愿意。分析答语可知,此处为同意对方看杂志,A项符合语境,表示将杂志递给对方,故选A。‎ ‎3‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“我叔叔已经多年没有回故乡了。”“________。他一定很想念他的家人。”It's a shame真遗憾;No way没门;Good job 干得好;No problem没问题。根据生活常识可知,多年不能回故乡应该是遗憾的事情,故选A。‎ ‎4. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“鲁比,你可以帮我洗衣服吗?”“________,妈妈我在准备英语考试。”由题干中“I'm studying for my English test.”可知,我在为英语考试做准备,所以无法帮妈妈忙,应用Sorry, I can't。故选C。‎ ‎5. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“你介意我坐在你旁边的位置吗? ”“________。这里的人吃完了他的午饭就离开了。”结合后句可知不介意,故选A。‎ ‎6. B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“杰夫,你能告诉我怎样通过“滴滴”来打车吗?”“________。”You're welcome没关系;Sure, I'd love to当然,我愿意;Take it easy不着急;It doesn't matter没关系。分析句意,答语表示愿意告诉对方,故选B。 ‎ ‎7. B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“我昨天通过了我的驾照考试。”“真的吗?________。”Forget it 忘了吧;Congratulations祝贺你;Thanks谢谢;Don't worry不要担心。结合句意可知此处是表示对对方通过驾照考试的祝贺。故选B。‎ ‎8. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“茱莉亚,我怕我不能参加你的婚礼了。”“________!但是为什么?”How happy多开心啊;How lucky多幸运啊;What a pity太遗憾了;What nice news 多好的消息啊。根据“I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding”可知是说不能参加对方的婚礼了,那肯定是一件遗憾的事情。故选C。‎ ‎9. B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“他太矮了而不能成为一名成功的篮球运动员。”“________。人人皆有得意时。”I think so我认为如此;It's hard to say很难说;That's right 对,正确;You'd better not 你最好不要。根据“Every dog has its day.”可知此处是对对方说法的不赞同。故选B。‎ ‎10. B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“我把背包也放在这儿,你会介意吗?”“________,有足够大的地方。”Of course当然;Not at all根本不;Take care小心;You're welcome不客气。根据下文有足够大的地方可知不介意。故选B。‎ ‎11. D 【解析】‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ 考查情景交际。句意“无论什么时候考试都别紧张。”“________。”You'd better not你最好不要;Please don't请不要;Yes,I'd love to是的,我很想;Well,I won't好的,我将不会,故选D。‎ ‎12. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“现在每个家庭可以有两个孩子。”“________。人们将会有兄弟或姐妹。”根据答语的后半句“People will have brothers or sisters.”可知应是好消息,故选A。‎ ‎13. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“你好!我能和米勒女士说话吗?”“________ 请稍后再打回来。”Hold on, please请稍等;Speaking请讲;Sorry, she isn't in抱歉,她不在;Wait a minute稍等。从答句第二句句意可知米勒女士不在,所以C项符合句意。故选C。‎ ‎14. D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“我认为做大量的练习才能弹好钢琴。”“________。熟能生巧。”I don't think so我不这么认为;My pleasure荣幸之至;No way没门,决不;That's true这是真的。通过答句的第二句句意可知此处指赞同对方的观点。故选D。‎ ‎15. D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“昨天下午我们班和三班打了一场篮球比赛。”“________!我错过它了。”Certainly当然,表示肯定上面的说法;I'm sorry to hear that听到这个很难过,对不幸的事情表达同情;What fun太有趣了,表示喜欢的感受;What a pity太遗憾了,表示遗憾。从“I missed it.”可知,第二个说话人没看成篮球比赛,对此应该感到遗憾。因此“What a pity”符合语境,故选D。‎ ‎16. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“它真的是一场有趣的比赛!”“________。为什么不参加我们的比赛呢?”Congratulations祝贺;Good luck好运气;So it is确实是;What a pity很遗憾。根据答语邀请参加比赛可知是同意上句的话,故选C。‎ ‎17. B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:“桑迪,你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗 ”“________。我有许多作业要做。”根据答语的后半句可知不能去电影院,故选B。‎ ‎18. B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“我要去北京度假。”“________。”根据“I am going to Beijing for a holiday.”可知答语表示对对方的祝福。故选B。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎19. D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“我们立刻去公园还是下周末?”“任何时间都可以。________”根据答语“Any time is ok.”可知表示任何时间都可以。故选D。‎ ‎20. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“很高兴见到您,格林先生。我是桑迪,这是布拉德,肯和艾米丽。”“ ________ 。”第一次见面应表示“见到你很高兴”,故选C。‎ ‎21. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“南希,最近怎么样 ”“________。”“尽管有点忙。”可知“还不错”。Not too bad还不错;Can't be worse不可能更差;On my own独自;By train乘火车。根据句意应选A。故选A。‎ ‎22. B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“李奶奶,让我帮您抬这个重包吧!”“________。”结合备选项,可知此处表示对对方的赞美或感谢。故选B。‎ ‎23. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“打扰了, ________ ”“星期天。”what day is it today 今天星期几?;what's the time 几点了;what's the date today今天几号;what's the weather like today今天天气怎么样。根据答语可知是询问星期几。故选A。‎ ‎24. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意为“先生, ________ ?”“一杯茶。”A项:我能为你做些什么吗;B项:你怎么了;C项:天气怎么样;D项:你来自哪里。由答语可知应询问“我能为你做点什么?”。故选A。‎ ‎25. D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“嗨,戴安娜,你的暑假过得怎么样?”“ ________ !我在三亚玩得很开心。”结合后半句玩得很开心可知暑假过得很棒。故选D。‎ ‎26. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“你认为电影城怎么样?”“ ________ 。电影票比其他影院便宜,并且服务也是最好的。”根据答语可知表示赞美。故选A。‎ ‎27. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“你认为《人民的名义》这部电视剧怎么样?”“ ________ 。很值得一看。”结合备选项及“ It's worth watching.”可知很喜欢。故选A。‎ ‎28. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“下午好,先生, ________ ?”“我感觉不舒服。”根据答语可知是看病常用语。故选A。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎29. B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“昨天晚上我错过了《朗读者》的开始部分。”“ ________ !但你可以看今晚重播。”Hurry up 快点;What a pity真遗憾 ; Try your best尽你最大的努力;I don't think so我不那样认为。根据句意可知表示真遗憾。故选B。‎ ‎30.A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“雷欧,你给你妈妈买的衣服感觉很柔软。 ________ ?”“北京。”Where is it made它是哪里制造的;How is it made它是怎么做的;What is it made of 它是由什么做成的;What is it made from它是由什么制成的。根据答语可知选A。故选A。‎ ‎31. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“ ________ ?”“ 它一定属于札克的。他在找他的自行车。”由答语可知询问自行车是谁的。故选A。‎ ‎32. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“我很抱歉,今天早上对你大喊大叫。”“________,但是请不要经常生气。”All right行了,好吧;No problem没问题;Never mind没关系,不要紧;With pleasure很乐意。由上句“很抱歉,今天早上对你大叫”,下句意为“不要紧,但不要经常生气”,所以选择答案C。故选C。‎ ‎33. D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“为了保护环境,我认为骑自行车是很有必要的。”“ ________。但是停止开私家车很难。”But表转折,结合根据句意可知空处表示同意对方的观点。故选D。‎ ‎34. D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“你怎样去机场?”“ ________ 。”可知是对交通方式的提问。故选D。‎ ‎35. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“你需要一杯橙汁吗?”“ ________ ,我不喝。”结合备选项及“我不喝”可知表婉拒,可知A正确。故选A。‎ ‎36. B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“凯特,我可以用一下你的自行车吗?”“ ________ 。它正在修理,所以恐怕现在不可用。”根据答语可知表示抱歉。故选B。‎ ‎37. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“打扰下,我可以坐这儿吗?”“________ ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ 。坐在这儿的那位老人很快就会回来。”You're welcome没关系;Yes,please是的,请;You'd better not最好不要;No problem没问题。根据答语后半句“坐在这儿的老人很快就会回来”可知表示最好不要坐这儿。故选C。‎ ‎38. D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意“不要在课堂上听音乐。”“ ________ 。”No way没门;It's a pleasure我的荣幸;What a pity真遗憾;Sorry, I won't不好意思,我错了。根据语境可知应道歉并表示再也不会,故选D。C. What a pity D. Sorry, I won't 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费

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