江苏省扬州市江都区五校2017_2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

1 江苏省扬州市江都区五校 2017-2018 学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试 题 （试卷满分：140 分 时间：90 分钟） 第 I 卷（选择题 共 80 分） 一、听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，计 20 分） A) 听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有 1 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is not allowed? A. B. C. 2. What’s the girl’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 3. What could the boy’s sister do when she was little? A. B. C. 4. Where did Tom go finally? A. B. C. 5. How is the boy? A. Not good. B. Much worse. C. Much better. 6. Why does the boy like apples?2 A. Apples are good for health. B. Apples are delicious. C. Apples are not expensive. 7. Who will help the boy? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 8. What can the girl see in the garden? A. Flowers. B. Trees. C. Flowers and trees. 9. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to go to China. B. Where to spend the holiday. C. When to go to China. 10. Where are probably the two speakers? A. On the playground. B. At the museum. C. In the bookstore. B) 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟 的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 11—12 小题。 11. What’s wrong with Lucy? A. She hit a bus last night. B. She fell off her bike today. C. Her right leg was hurt. 12. How did Lucy go home after the accident? A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第二段独白，回答第 13—15 小题。 Life in the Past and Now What the speaker’s grandpa did with the old radio Listened to 13 . What the speaker’s grandpa’s new radio looks like It’s 14 . What the speaker has now A 15 . 13. A. the news B. football matches C. English 14. A. modern B. big C. small 15. A. radio B. computer C. television 听第三段独白，回答第 16—20 小题 16. Who gave Celia the pet dog? A. Her parents. B. Her cousin. C. Her aunt. 17. Why was Celia sad? A. Because she lost her new bike.3 B. Because her dog died in a car accident. C. Because her friends didn’t play games with her. 18. Celia stayed in ____________ and cried. A. the classroom B. the park C. her bedroom 19. What did the doctor ask Celia to do? A. Stay at home. B. Forget her dog. C. Talk to others. 20. How did Celia feel after two weeks? A. Much better. B. Even worse. C. The same bad as before. 二、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 21. --- Simon has gone abroad to have ____________ European tour. --- Oh, really? It must be ____________ unusual trip for him. A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an 22. ____________ honest the boy was! All the students told a lie ____________ him. A. How; besides B. What an; except C. How; except D. What; besides 23. --- I hear that your good friend David ____________ books about history. --- Yes, but now he ____________ novels. A. used to read; used to read B. use to read; used to reading C. use to read; is used to reading D. used to read; is used to reading 24. --- Must I return the book this week? --- No, you ____________. You can ____________ it for 20 days. A. mustn’t; keep B. needn’t; borrow C. needn’t; keep D. mustn’t; lend 25. The sand storm weather ______ in Beijing several times this year. A. happen B. happened C. has happened D. have happened 26. --- Have you finished your homework ___________? --- Yes, I have done that ____________. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. ever; never D. still; just 27. New Year’s Day is coming. I will ________ Chongqing for the family get-together soon. A. return back to B. go back C. return to D. return 28. I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I ______my ticket in the office. A left B forgot C have left D have forgotten 29. --- ____________ my glasses? I can’t read without them. --- I ___________ them on the desk, but they are not there now. A. Have you seen; have seen B. Have you seen; saw4 C. Did you see; have seen D. Did you see; saw 30. We had no time _________, but we had a great time _______ together these days. A. chatting, travelling B. to chat, to travel C. chatting, to travel D. to chat,travelling 31. The poor man lives ________ in the ________ house. A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone 32. - Where is your father? - He _______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in C. has been in; has. been to D. has gone to; has been to. 33. ----- How soon are you leaving for Beijing ? ----- In _______ days. A. a couple of B. a couple C. a couple to D. a couple for 34. ----- How soon will the party be ready? ----- ____________ A. Twice B .twice a week C. In half an hour D. For two weeks 35. Our English teacher _________ to Hong Kong twice. A. goes B. went C. has been D. has gone 三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分） Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag go up. 　 Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and proud! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. 　 Can I really do it? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sure you'll do well." "Thank you," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy. 　 Monday morning came I began to feel 42 . When did I give a talk to 43 many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it ? Maybe I couldn't finish the talk. When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything. "Take it easy," I said to 46 . "Don't be nervous. You can do it."5 Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't 47 stand up. I looked at their eyes more 48 Their eyes were saying, "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk!" I took a big breath(深呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy. I don't know 49 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 50 everyone what I can do. 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at 37. A. surprising B. excited C. amazed D. careful 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood 46. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents 47. A. be able to B. hardly C. ever D. even 48. A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly 49. A. when B. how C. why D. whether 50. A. so B. but C. to D. for 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分） （A） Everyone has worries. How do you deal your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: ● Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? ● How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test? ● Do I have a good place to do my homework? ● Have I tried different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do ---- write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball 6 game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back. You can ask for help when you're worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers. 51. According to the passage, when you're worried, you’d better________. A. work hard B. ask for help and talk to someone C. get ready for class D. do your homework 52. If you had a fight with a friend, you could____________. A. invite him or her to watch a game B. put the blame on him or her C. try to make new friends D. leave him or her alone 53. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Who is often worried. B. When people are worried. C. How to deal with worries. D. What kinds of worries people have. （B） When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself． 1)Look in the mirror and say to yourself，“I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me．I can do anything!” It may not sound so good，but it really works ! 2)Do something nice for someone．Helping others always makes you feel good． 3)Smile! Be friendly to people you meet．Look for the good things in your friends and family． 4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感)when you have finished． 5)Read and start a diary．Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings． 6)Stay with your family．We all need our family time．Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin． 54．You may see this passage in ____________． A．a science book B. a story book C．a magazine D. school rules 55．According to the passage, new challenges ______when you finish them. A. are fun B. make you feel confident C. are dreams D. both A and B7 56．Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy? A．You should always look for the good things of others． B．Stay alone at home as much as possible． C．Learn something new and go for it! D．Keep a diary to express your feelings． 57．The best title(标题)for the passage is_______. A．Do Your Best B．Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself C．It's Never too Late to Learn D．Always Smile to Your Life C It is a very usual thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud (骄傲) girl. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, I got it. We talked and joked. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana with some snacks and at that time Vivien came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t get it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude. "Never mind," Vivien said , “I’m used to it. ” After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude ( 态 度 ), but she would not listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones. ” For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then one day, Diana came to Vivien and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled (宠坏) girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive me? ” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivien and I are best friends. 58. The writer was angry with Diana___________. A. because she was too good for anyone B. when Diana didn’t get Vivien’s sandwich C. though she asked the writer to forgive D. so Diana walked away 59. The underlined word “uneasy” means _______. A. 不容易 B. 忐忑不安 C. 不简单 D. 想不开的 60. From the passage, we can know that_____________. A. Diana and the writer were good friends 8 B. Diana didn’t like sandwiches C. Vivien didn’t want to make new friends at all D. the writer forgot her old friends after she had new ones 61. Vivien’s saying “I’m used to it.” shows that___________. A. someone didn’t want to give her their things B. she liked to be polite C. Diana was often rude to others D some people were rude to her before D “Go for it!” The expression “Go for it!” is a way of encouraging someone to try something. “Go for it!” means you should not worry about failure or be too careful. You should take a chance and be brave. “Go for it!” gets its name from football. But it is not the football played in most countries such as England, France or Japan, but the kind of football played in the United States and Canada. One of the most exciting times in football comes when a team has failed, after three tries, to move the ball forward ten yards. The team must make a very important decision. The conservative (保守的) choice is to kick the ball and accept temporary defeat (暂时的失败) in order to get a good position for your team the next time it gets the ball. The more exciting choice, however, is to try a fourth and final time to get the remaining yards needed. People now are certain to shout their advice. Some will shout, “Kick the ball!” But others will encourage the team to take a chance. “Go for it!” they will shout loudly. In the 1980s, people began using this expression in many kinds of situations to encourage someone to act bravely. There is no guarantee (保障) that the action you “Go for it!” will succeed. But that is the chance you take when you decide to go for it. You put your fears behind. You choose courage over safety. You hold your breath and go for it. 62. What does “Go for it!” mean? A. You should go straight on. B. You should take a chance and be brave. C. You should go to school and ask teachers for help. D. You should be very careful. 63. According to the passage, when we decide to go for it, we only consider __________. A. safety B. action C. result D. situation 64. In which of the following situations should we use the expression “Go for it!” now? A. We decide to avoid trouble or danger for the future. B. We try to improve our English for better education. 9 C. We need to make a quick decision at the last moment D. We have to make a choice between success and failure. 65. The writer makes his idea clear by __________. A. giving explanations (解释) B. making comparisons (比较) C. telling stories D. using famous people’s words 第 II 卷（非选择题 共 60 分） 五、单词拼写（每空一词）（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 66.Many new __________(工厂) have been set up recently. 67. She’s ____________ (意识到) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry. 68. Protecting the __________(环境) is our duty. 69. Why not take a ___________(直达) flight to Sydney? It is much faster. 70. We watched a ____________ (极好的) play yesterday evening and enjoyed ourselves. 71.He has gone to Shanghai on _______(busy). 72.English is such a useful language that we have to use it in our daily _______ (communicate). 73.The poor boy’s parents have been _______ (die) for years. 74.Our best friend Jane has been very busy_______ (recent). 75. __________(be) pollution a serious problem three years ago? 六、任务型阅读（每空一词）（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It's good for your health to do so. But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷) your money. All these may happen to a tourist. When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel. 76 10 Advantage (优点) You can enjoy the 77 view of the nature. There will be a lot of fresh 78 around you. It can make you 79 Disadvantage （缺点） Sometimes it may 80 when you travel. It will make the road wet and slip. You may get 81 while travelling. The worst thing is that you will 82 some money Advice （建议） 83 you should know about the weather clearly. Secondly, you must invite somebody to go together 84 you. Thirdly, do everything 85 . Don't cause any accidents. 七、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分) Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It is in the n 86 of Europe．It is the fourth largest c 87 in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c 88 Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工 业化). Most f 89 gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c 90 have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the c 91 of Sweden, must have b 92 to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 93 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people，men and women, o 94 and young, can speak English. So there is no p 95 to speak with them in English． 八、书面表达（共 30 分） A．翻译句子（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 96. 扬州是个有着自然美景的地方。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 97. 政府已经将空地变成了一个剧场。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 98. 在回来的路上，我的表弟忍不住一直拍照片。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 99. 电影已经放映半小时了。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 100.我和我的朋友们用电子邮件保持联系。11 ______________________________________________________________________________ B．作文（20 分） 101.请你写一篇作文，描写你的家乡近几年来的变化。从马路，建筑物，商店，旅游等方面进行描 述。 ( 不少于 80 词 ) 过去，我的家乡是个贫穷的小镇，但是河水清澈，空气清新。人们住在低矮的屋子里。人们常 常步行或骑自行车去镇里。 在过去的几年中， 我的家乡发生了很大变化。多数人搬进了公寓。马路变宽了，超市也多了。 人们可以坐公共汽车或打的去镇里。但是空气不如以前新鲜了，树也没以前多了。人们意识到保护 环境是很重要的。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________12 八年级英语月考参考答案 一．听力 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CAACB 16-20 BBCCA 二．单项选择 21-25 BCDCC 26-30 ACCBD 31-35 ABACC 三．完型填空 36-40 ABCDA 41-45 BCDAB 46-50 CDABC 四．阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 51-53 BAC 54-57 CDBB 58-61 BBAC 62-65 BBAC 五．单词拼写 66.factories 67. realized 68. environment 69.direct 70.fantastic 71. business 72. communication 73 dead 74. recently 75. Was 六．任务型阅读 76. Travelling 77. beautiful 78.air 79. healthy 80.rain 81.ill 82. lose 83.Firstly 84.with 85.carefully 七．缺词填空 86. north 87. country 88.called 89.farmers 90.changes 91.capital 92. been 93.speak 94.old 95.problem 八．书面表达 A. 翻译句子（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 96. Yangzhou is a place of natural beauty. 97.The government has turned the open spaces into a theatre.. 98. My cousin kept taking photos on the (his) way back. 99.The film has been on for 30 minutes. 100.My friends and I keep in touch (with each other ) by email.. B. 作文（20 分） 一．评分标准 一档文 17-20 分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚，语言流畅，有句式变化，有复杂结构（至少 2-3 个），基本无语法错误，但不影响意义理解。 二档文 13-16 分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚，语言流畅，有少量语法错误（3-4 个错误） 三档文9-12 分：写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误，基本不影响意思表 达。 四档文 5-8 分：写出一半左右内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调，错误较多，只有少数句子 可读，影响理解。 五档文 0-4 分：词不达意，不知所云；只有 2-3 个短语可读。 二．评分说明：13 1.短语及句子结构不对，人称，时态，语法误用，均为打错，扣 1 分 2.通篇人称，时态，标点错误，统扣 2 分 3.拼写，标点符号，冠词，介词等方面的错误均为小错。3 个小错相当于 1 个大错。 4.相同错误，只扣一次。 5.词数不足 50 词扣 2 分。 6.文中若出现自己及学校等真实姓名扣 3 分。 7.书写潦草，卷面不清，乃至影响阅卷，扣 2 分。