山东省德州市六校2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第二次联考试题
温馨提示：
1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种题型；选择题计90分，非选择题计60分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟;
2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分；）
（一）听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答语。
(每组对话听两遍)
5. What will the weather be like?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
6 . What is Jane probably doing now?
A. She is singing. B. She is reading comics. C. She is doing housework.
7. What do we know about the new mobile phone?
A. The man bought it himself.
B. It was a present from the man’s uncle.
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C. The man got it from a friend.
8. How long has it rained?
A. For three hours. B. For five hours. C. For two hours.
9. What does the man mean?
A. He is good at climbing high. B. It is not high at all.
C. He may fall and hurt himself.
10. What does Miss Zhang think of David?
A. He walks too fast. B. He walks very slowly. C. He can’t walk any farther.
（二）听对话或独白，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）
听第一段对话，回答第11～第12题。
11. What will Mary do this Sunday?
A. Go to the park B. Go to see Tom C. Play football
12. What is wrong with Tom?
A. He has a bad cold B. He has a headache C. His leg is hurt
听第一篇短文，回答第13～第15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Ways to save eyes
How
Advantages
Way 1
Wear ___13___ and soft socks or cloth shoes
Make blood circulation better
Way 2
Walk on ___14 ___
Fight against eyesight trouble
Way 3
Skip rope so that one has to move quickly
Make both the brain and the eyes excited. Help one grow taller
Way 4
Pull one’s ears __15__
Keep one’s eyes healthy
13. A. tight B. small C. comfortable
14. A. foot B. tiptoe C. legs
15. A. 10 times B. 20 times C. 50 times
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
16. One day a man and a tiger were talking about who was ________.
A. the strongest B. the tallest C. the happiest
17. The man thought _________.
A. men could do anything B. men were the strongest
C. tigers were strong animals
18. When the tiger heard what the man said, he said _________.
A. tigers were the strongest B. men were the strongest C. ‘I think so’
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19. As they walked on, they saw a picture with ____________.
A. some men on top of a tiger B. a man under a tiger C. a man on top of a tiger
20. Tigers don’t know _____________.
A. who were stronger B. whose picture it was C. how to draw a picture
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Accident Report Form
Accident
A car ran into a tree. Some people were trapped (被困) in the car.
Weather condition
There was a heavy rain.
Date of call
June 3rd, 2006
Time of call
9:30 p.m.
Name of caller
Mrs. Green
Place
Zhongshan Road, Nanjing
Conditions of victims (受害人)
Mr. Green hurt his head.
Mrs. Green hurt his left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Action
Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m..
( )21. What time did Mrs. Green call the police?
A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:40 p.m. D. At 9:45 p.m.
( )22. How many people were trapped in the car?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
( )23. Whose left leg was hurt?
A. Mrs. Green’s B. Their daughter’s C. Mr. Green’s D. Their friend’s
( )24. What was the weather like that day?
A. Sunny B. Snowy C. Cloudy D. Rainy
( )25. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The car ran into a wall.
B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.
C. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.
D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.
B
Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always
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busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.
Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.
Yesterday morning the women went to the town to buy something for her son . on the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.
“Which university will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.
“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.
“The most famous university?”
“Oxford University(牛津大学).”
Most of the passenger looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!(祝贺)”
A woman said, “I’m sure he will know Fred Smith.”
“Who is Fred Smith?”
“He is my son.”
“Does he study in the university, too?”
“No.” said the woman. “He is one of the professors(教授)”
( ) 26. The story happened in ________.
A. America B. France C. Germany D. England
( ) 27. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.
A. their son did well in his lessons
B. they have a big farm
C. they have a good harvest
D. their son studied at a middle school
( ) 28．Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know
A. her son finished middle school
B. her son was handsome
C. her son was going to study in a university
D. her son was very friendly to others.
( ) 29. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that .
A. her friend could hear her
B. all the people could hear her
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C. she hoped to make all the people happy
D. she hoped they would say congratulations to her
( ) 30. Which of the following is true? __________.
A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's words
B. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous university
C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off
D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too
C
When you meet problems, whom will you ask for help? Your parents, your teachers or your friends? You ' d better tell others your bad feelings, and not face all the difficulties yourself. Remember that there is always someone to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask for help.
Name your feelings. For example, you may say “I am so angry!” loudly when you feel angry. You can also do exercises, listen to music, write a diary, play with a pet, go for a walk or do whatever helps you change to a better feeling.
Be calm. It is time for you to get down to business. You need to understand what the problem is, with the help of others. You must deal with ( 处理）the problems . If you work on it, you will find good ways to deal with it and you will become stronger after this experience. Unhappiness won't stay for a long time, so don't think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, you should always see the bright side.
( )31. What should you do when you meet problems according to the writer? _________
A. Face difficulties by yourself.
B. Ask someone for help.
C. Ask others to deal with problems for you.
D. Feel unhappy and worried.
( )32.The writer tells us the following ways to deal with a bad feeling EXCEPT _________ .
A. having a talk B. doing exercises C. listening to music. D. travelling
( )33.Why must you deal with problems according to the passage?_ ________
A. No wants to help you.
B. You can have something to talk about.
C. This will make you strong.
D. Others believe you can make it .
( )34. You should _________ when you face difficulties.
A. see the hope B.be honest
C. be serious D. forget difficulties
( )35.What is the best title for the passage?
A. Good Ways to Deal with Problems
B. How to Get Along with Others
C. Good ways to help others
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D. Help from Others.
D
Everyone needs friends. There’s an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” How do you find real friendship (友谊) and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seaman tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.
What makes a good friend? It’s not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you.
But things can’t always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her .
The following steps can make you be friends again: say sorry to him or her; tell him or her how you are feeling; explain (解释) why you did this or that.
Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
( )36. Sally wants to tell students the way to ______.
A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit
( )37 A good friend should ______.
A. be lovely and cool B. be kind and patient
C. have lots of money D. have good looks
( )38. According to the passage, you should ______ your friend after a fight.
A. buy a present for B. never say a word to
C. have dinner with D. talk to
( )39. There are ______ steps to be friends again after a fight.
A. four B. three C. two D. six
( )40. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Teenagers (青少年) and Friendship B. The Good Friends Around You
C. Finding and Keeping Friendship D. The Trouble of Growing Up
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
A. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house
B. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full then you are eating.
C. there are many rules of manners about eating
D. so British people do not eat out every night.
E. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking
for themselves and eating at home.
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Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been.41. . It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.
However, eating out can also be expensive, 42. . When having a date
with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.As in all cultures, 43. . The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. 44 .
Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive—French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.
When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “take away”. This means that they order from a take－out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it.
45. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给12个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
A
but meet with everything important send
or study should move interest since
Dear Mrs Help,
Beckham was my best friend in high school. I (46) him on the first day of school. He was nice, kind and friendly. And most important of all, we both were
(47) in sports. We became good friends. We used to play basketball after school and we shared (分享) (48) with each other.
However, things have changed (49) last summer. Beckham seldom talks to me (50) plays basketball with me. I try to talk to him, (51) he keeps away from me. Although he has told me several times that he needs more time to (52) , I know the fact is that he has a new friend named Michael. Michael is good at maths and he can help Beckham (53) this subject. How come a new friend is more (54) than an old friend? Do you think I
(55) make a new friend? Or should I try my best to learn my subjects well?
Poor John
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B
real learn make why thing because
know easy try much done problem
Being at the middle school is a great time in your life. You are learning many interesting (56) _______ and thinking in new ways. Teachers can help you solve your (57)_______ at school. You (58)_ _______ that they are always ready to help you. That’s (59) _________ they wanted to be teachers!
It’s good to get on well with your teachers, because it (60) ________ the school time more pleasant. Kids who get on better with their teachers can (61)_________ more. They also feel (62)_________ comfortable to ask or answer questions, This makes it much （63）_______ for them to do their best on tests.
Some kids are always good students, but most kids are sensitive to the way they get on with the teachers. However, even if you don’t (64) _______ like your teachers, you should (65) ________ to know them better.
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
When Lily got up this morning, it was a beautiful spring day. She saw a few clouds far away, but she didn’t think about them. She got her dog, Eddie, and put him in the car. ①Then she drove out into the country for a picnic with her dog.
An hour later, the wind began to blow and it turned cold. However, Lily and Eddie felt warm because of running. Then when Eddie was playing with the ball, Lily saw snowflakes(雪花) in the sky. She called Eddie, picked up the picnic things and got back in the car. ②driving, she, heavier, was, home, the, snow, became, when, heavier, and. Soon all Lily could see was white all around her. The road became ③slippery and she had to drive very slowly. The car hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles(圆圈). It went down a hill and finally stopped.
Lily searched over for Eddie. He was shaking, but he was OK. She got her mobile phone and asked for help. At last, the police saved them. Next time, Lily will listen to the weather report before going for a picnic.
66. Who did Lily go out for a picnic with?
_______________________________________________________________
67. 请将①处画线部分句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________
68. 请将②处画线部分单词组成一个完整的句子。
_______________________________________________________________
69. ③处画线单词的汉语意思是：_________________________________
70. How did Lily get help at last?
_____________________________________________________________
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六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
根据提示,以“My Best Friend and I”为题写一篇短文,比较你俩的特征, 写一篇70个词左右的英语作文。
提示: 1.我的好友名叫琳达（Linda）;
2.在某些方面,我们看上去一样;在某些方面,我们看起来不同;
3.外貌：我们都有黑眼睛,黑头发;喜欢穿牛仔裤。
4.性格：她比我高,很文静,对人友善，乐于助人; 我性格开朗，喜欢交朋友;
5.爱好：都喜欢听音乐，读书，运动。
My Best Friend and I
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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八年级英语试题
2018.4
英语听力材料
一、听力 (计30分，共20小题；每小题1.5分)
A. 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容， 选择正确答语。(听两遍)
1. W: Look at the sign, you can’t smoke here.
M: Sorry, I didn’t see the sign on the wall.
2. M: It smells good, what’re you eating?
W: I’m hungry. I’m having some noodles with an egg. It’s my lunch today.
3. W: Look at my photo. Of all the outdoor activities, I like skiing most of all.
M: Wow. How cool you are in the photo!
4. W: Hey, Jim. You rode to school today? Didn’t your father drive you here as usual?
M: No, he went to Shanghai on business, and there is no bus stop near my home.
5. W: What bad weather! I don’t like the rain.
M: The rain won’t last long. The radio says it will be fine soon.
6. W: Listen! Jane is laughing.
M: She is in the sitting room alone. I think she is reading comics again.
7. W: Oh, you have a new mobile phone. Did you buy it yourself?
M: No, it was a present from a friend of mine.
8. W: Oh, it’s raining. How long has it rained?
M: It began to rain at three o’clock. Now it’s five o’clock.
9. W: Don’t climb high. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself.
M: don’t worry! I’ve done this many times.
10. W: Couldn’t you walk any faster, David?
M: This is the fastest I have ever walked, Miss. Zhang.
B）听对话或独白，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）
听第一段对话，回答第11～第12题。
M: Mary, would you like to go to the park with us this Sunday?
W: I’d like to, but Mum asked me to see my cousin Tom.
M: It doesn’t matter. What’s wrong with Tom?
W: I heard that he hurt himself in the left leg in the football game.
M: I’m sorry to hear that.
听第二段材料，回答第13--15题。
It is reported that 300 hundred million people in China have eyesight trouble. Here are three ways to save eyes.
First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable and soft socks or walking without socks and shoes at home. While you are travelling, try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation.
Second, walking on tiptoe is good for one’s eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble.
Third, rope skipping can also be good for one’s eyesight. While skipping rope, one has to move quickly, making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help make one
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grow taller.
Besides foot exercise, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.
听第三段材料，回答16—20题。
One day a man and a tiger were walking together. The man said, ‘We men are the strongest in the world.’ The tiger said to the man, ‘ What did you say? Men are the strongest? Oh, no, I don’t think so. We tigers are the strongest.’ Then they walked on. They saw a picture. In the picture there was a man sitting on top of a tiger. ‘Look’, the man said, ‘the man is on top of the tiger. So you see, we men are stronger than you.’ ‘Oh, no, if we tigers know how to draw pictures, we’d put the man under the tiger.’
八年级英语试题答案
一．听力
1-5 BBACA 6-10 BCCCB
11-15 BCCBB 16-20 ABACC
二．阅读理解
21-25 BCADC 26-30 DACBD
31-35 BDCAA 36-40 ABDBC
三、短文还原
41---45 EDCBA
四. 选词填空
A
46. met 47. interested 48. everything 49. since 50. or
51. but 52. study 53. with 54. important 55. should
B
56. things 57. problems 58. know 59. why 60. make
61. learn 62. more 63. easier 64. really 65. Try
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五、阅读表达
66. Her dog, Eddie.
67. 然后，她带着狗开车到乡村
68. When she was driving home, the snow became heavier and heavier.
69. 滑的
70. She called the police for help with her mobile phone.
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